CN107031796A - A kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship - Google Patents

A kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107031796A
CN107031796A CN201710246283.1A CN201710246283A CN107031796A CN 107031796 A CN107031796 A CN 107031796A CN 201710246283 A CN201710246283 A CN 201710246283A CN 107031796 A CN107031796 A CN 107031796A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
hull
rotary shaft
baffle
support
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Granted
Application number
CN201710246283.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107031796B (en
Inventor
杨雪锋
赵子宁
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Henan Jingmei Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710246283.1A priority Critical patent/CN107031796B/en
Publication of CN107031796A publication Critical patent/CN107031796A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/32Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship, belong to environment sanitation facility field, the refuse collector is located at the front end of hull, second rotary shaft is in hull middle position, the support has four, uniformly it is fixed on the second rotation the tip of the axis, the right side that the small baffle is located at the second rotary shaft is fixed together with hull both sides, the right side that the large baffle is located at small baffle is fixed together with hull both sides, the propeller is installed on the rear side of hull, first motor is located on the inside of fore-body and is connected with refuse collector, the discharge casing is small baffle previous section, second motor is fixed on support, the separating plate is rack-mount and is connected with the second motor.The invention is realized and the floating refuse on the water surface will be sent on separating plate by the movement of ship by garbage cleaning device;By separating plate, support, rotary shaft, the 4th motor cooperation, realize the function of separating water with rubbish.

Description

A kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship, specifically moved by ship on the water surface, and Garbage floating on water surface is cleared up with separating plate by refuse collector, belongs to environment sanitation facility field.
Background technology
With the development of society, the living standard of people is improved constantly, the house refuse of generation is also on the increase, due to ring Protect and realize not strong, some rubbish are abandoned in river, lake, and floating refuse is formed on the water surface, if cleaning is not in time, it will right Environment causes great destruction.
At present, be mainly manual cleaning for this floating refuse, disposal costs are high, and inefficiency, be very much it is laborious, Cleaning effect is not also obvious.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship, including hull, rubbish Rubbish collection device, the second rotary shaft, support, small baffle, large baffle, propeller, the first motor, discharge casing, the second motor, separation Plate, the first delivery port, the first water pump, dustbin, the 3rd motor, the second water pump, the second delivery port, water-stop sheet, Lower Hold, the 4th electricity Machine, the refuse collector is located at the front end of hull, and second rotary shaft is that the support has in hull middle position Four, the second rotation the tip of the axis is uniformly fixed on, the right side that the small baffle is located at the second rotary shaft is fixed on hull both sides Together, the large baffle is fixed together positioned at the right side of small baffle with hull both sides, and the propeller is installed on after hull Side, first motor is located on the inside of fore-body and is connected with refuse collector, and the discharge casing is small baffle front face Point, second motor is fixed on support, and the separating plate is rack-mount and is connected with the second motor, and described first Delivery port is located at the inclined lower right-most portion of discharge casing and is connected with the first water pump, and the dustbin is in the middle of small baffle and large baffle Place, the 3rd motor is connected with propeller, and the left side that second delivery port is located at dustbin is connected with the second water pump, institute The 4th motor is stated in Lower Hold, and is connected by water-stop sheet with the second rotary shaft.
The garbage cleaning device includes the first rotary shaft, housing, baffle plate and clutch shaft bearing, and the housing forward end has 30 degree Inclination angle.
First rotary shaft of the garbage cleaning device is fixedly connected with the first motor, the other end of first rotary shaft It is connected by clutch shaft bearing with housing.
The separating plate include second bearing, leaking hole and fixed plate, the second bearing be located at fixed plate on and with branch Frame is connected, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the second motor by support.
The usefulness of the invention is, the invention is realized by water by the movement of ship, and by garbage cleaning device Floating refuse on face is sent on separating plate;By separating plate, support, rotary shaft, the 4th motor cooperation, realize water The function of being separated with rubbish, improves the efficiency of garbage floating on water surface cleaning, reduces low manual labor, so as to reduce clear Manage cost;The water of discharge casing is discharged by the first water pump, the load-carrying of ship is alleviated, so as to the more rubbish of disposable collecting Rubbish.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is superstructure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is refuse collector structural representation in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of separating plate in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
In figure, 1, hull, 2, refuse collector, the 201, first rotary shaft, 202, housing, 203, baffle plate, 204, first Bearing, the 3, second rotary shaft, 4, support, 5, small baffle, 6, large baffle, 7, propeller, the 8, first motor, 9, discharge casing, 10, Two motors, 11, separating plate, 1101, second bearing, 1102, leaking hole, 1103, fixed plate, the 12, first delivery port, 13, first Water pump, 14, dustbin, the 15, the 3rd motor, the 16, second water pump, the 17, second delivery port, 18, bottom baffles, 19, Lower Hold, 20, 4th motor.
Embodiment
What the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship, including hull 1, refuse collector 2, the second rotary shaft 3, support 4, Small baffle 5, large baffle 6, propeller 7, the first motor 8, discharge casing 9, the second motor 10, separating plate 11, the first delivery port 12, One water pump 13, dustbin 14, the 3rd motor 15, the second water pump 16, the second delivery port 17, water-stop sheet 18, Lower Hold 19, the 4th motor 20, the refuse collector 2 is located at the front end of hull 1, and second rotary shaft 3 is located at the middle position of hull 1, the branch Frame 4 has four, is uniformly fixed on the end of the second spin axis 3, and the small baffle 5 is located at 1 liang of right side and the hull of the second rotary shaft 3 Side is fixed together, and the right side that the large baffle 6 is located at small baffle 4 is fixed together with the both sides of hull 1, and the propeller 7 is pacified Rear side loaded on hull 1, first motor 8 is connected positioned at the front inner of hull 1 with refuse collector 2, the draining Case 8 is the previous section of small baffle 5, and second motor 10 is fixed on support 4, and the separating plate 11 is arranged on support 4 simultaneously It is connected with the second motor 10, first delivery port 12 is located at the inclined lower right-most portion of discharge casing 9 and is connected with the first water pump 13, The dustbin 14 is small baffle 5 and the middle of large baffle 6, and the 3rd motor 15 is connected with propeller 7, and described second goes out The left side that the mouth of a river 17 is located at dustbin 14 is connected with the second water pump 16, the 4th motor 20 in the Lower Hold 19, and by every Water plate 18 is connected with the second rotary shaft 3.
The garbage cleaning device 2 includes the first rotary shaft 201, housing 202, baffle plate 203 and clutch shaft bearing 204, described There are 30 degree of inclination angles the front end of housing 202.
First rotary shaft 201 of the garbage cleaning device 2 is fixedly connected with the first motor 8, first rotary shaft 201 The other end be connected by clutch shaft bearing 204 with housing 202.
The separating plate 11 includes second bearing 1101, leaking hole 1102 and fixed plate 1103, the second bearing 1101 It is connected in fixed plate 1103 and with support 4, the fixed plate 1103 is fixedly connected with the second motor 10 by support 4.
Operation principle:The 3rd motor 15 is opened, the 3rd motor 15 drives propeller 7 to rotate, and propelling ship is moved forward, and opens First motor 8, the first motor 8 drives the first rotary shaft 201 to rotate, and the baffle plate 203 being equipped with the first rotary shaft 201 also revolves therewith Turn, floating refuse taken on separating plate 11, water opens draining pump 13, water is discharged from leaking hole 1102 falls into discharge casing, The 4th motor 20 is opened, the 4th motor 20 drives the 4th rotary shaft 3 to rotate, takes the rubbish on separating plate 11 to dustbin successively 14 tops, open the 3rd motor 10, and the 3rd motor 10 drives separating plate 10 to rotate, and rubbish is imported in dustbin 14, works as rubbish When water in case 14 covers the second water pump 16, the second water pump 16 is opened, water is discharged.
For the ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, do not depart from the present invention principle with In the case of spirit, changes, modifications, replacement and the modification carried out to embodiment still fall within protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship, including hull, refuse collector, the second rotary shaft, support, septulum Plate, large baffle, propeller, the first motor, discharge casing, the second motor, separating plate, the first delivery port, the first water pump, dustbin, 3rd motor, the second water pump, the second delivery port, water-stop sheet, Lower Hold, the 4th motor, it is characterised in that:The refuse collector Positioned at the front end of hull, second rotary shaft is that the support has four, is uniformly fixed on second in hull middle position The tip of the axis is revolved, the right side that the small baffle is located at the second rotary shaft is fixed together with hull both sides, and the large baffle is located at The right side of small baffle is fixed together with hull both sides, and the propeller is installed on the rear side of hull, and first motor is located at It is connected on the inside of fore-body with refuse collector, the discharge casing is small baffle previous section, second motor is fixed On support, the separating plate is rack-mount and is connected with the second motor, and it is inclined that first delivery port is located at discharge casing Lower right-most portion is simultaneously connected with the first water pump, and the dustbin is small baffle and large baffle middle, the 3rd motor and spiral shell Rotation oar is connected, and the left side that second delivery port is located at dustbin is connected with the second water pump, and the 4th motor is located at Lower Hold In, and be connected by water-stop sheet with the second rotary shaft.
2. garbage cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The garbage cleaning device includes the first rotation Axle, housing, baffle plate and clutch shaft bearing, the housing forward end have 30 degree of inclination angles.
3. the garbage cleaning device as described in claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:First rotation of the garbage cleaning device Axle is fixedly connected with the first motor, and the other end of first rotary shaft is connected by clutch shaft bearing with housing.
4. separating plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The separating plate includes second bearing, leaking hole and fixation Plate, the second bearing is located in fixed plate and is connected with support, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the second motor by support.
CN201710246283.1A 2017-04-15 2017-04-15 A kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship Active CN107031796B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710246283.1A CN107031796B (en) 2017-04-15 2017-04-15 A kind of garbage floating on water surface automatic cleaning ship

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CN107031796B CN107031796B (en) 2018-01-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110422291A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-08 孙素莲 Anti-pollution vessel on a kind of Combined water
CN115214853A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-10-21 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Ship is collected to surface of water floater

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5239282A (en) * 1975-09-22 1977-03-26 Kushiro Jukogyo Kk Sea surface-celaning ship
CN201158816Y (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-12-03 武汉理工大学 Water surface solid rubbish cleaning vessel
CN103921901A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-16 济南大学 Multifunctional garbage salvage ship
CN205469688U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-08-17 天津宝龙机电有限公司 Clean ship of remote controlled electric
CN205589428U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-21 浙江中实海洋科技股份有限公司 Novel water surface garbage recovery vessels
CN205707193U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-11-23 蔡昊航 A kind of environment-friendly type automatic pick-up boat of river surface rubbish

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5239282A (en) * 1975-09-22 1977-03-26 Kushiro Jukogyo Kk Sea surface-celaning ship
CN201158816Y (en) * 2008-02-26 2008-12-03 武汉理工大学 Water surface solid rubbish cleaning vessel
CN103921901A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-16 济南大学 Multifunctional garbage salvage ship
CN205469688U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-08-17 天津宝龙机电有限公司 Clean ship of remote controlled electric
CN205707193U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-11-23 蔡昊航 A kind of environment-friendly type automatic pick-up boat of river surface rubbish
CN205589428U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-21 浙江中实海洋科技股份有限公司 Novel water surface garbage recovery vessels

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110422291A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-08 孙素莲 Anti-pollution vessel on a kind of Combined water
CN115214853A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-10-21 苏州飞驰环保科技股份有限公司 Ship is collected to surface of water floater

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Effective date of registration: 20201130

Address after: No.3-30, Shiqiao village, caidu office, Shangcai County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Jia Hesong

Address before: 448156 No. 37 Democracy Street, Zhanghe Town, Dongbao District, Jingmen City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: Yang Xuefeng

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220809

Address after: 463000 west house, floor 7, unit 1, building 3, Tianzhong city garden, the intersection of Tianzhong Avenue and Tuanjie Road, Zhumadian City, Henan Province

Patentee after: HENAN JINGMEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.3-30, Shiqiao village, caidu office, Shangcai County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Jia Hesong