CN107031023A - A kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107031023A
CN107031023A CN201710269127.7A CN201710269127A CN107031023A CN 107031023 A CN107031023 A CN 107031023A CN 201710269127 A CN201710269127 A CN 201710269127A CN 107031023 A CN107031023 A CN 107031023A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parison
exempting
preparation
spray car
empennage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710269127.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许先胜
李慧
李坤
王丽
赵清华
刘凤伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geng Lihua
Original Assignee
ZIBO HENGSU PLASTIC CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZIBO HENGSU PLASTIC CO Ltd filed Critical ZIBO HENGSU PLASTIC CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710269127.7A priority Critical patent/CN107031023A/en
Publication of CN107031023A publication Critical patent/CN107031023A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C49/06Injection blow-moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B13/00Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
    • B29B13/06Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C31/00Handling, e.g. feeding of the material to be shaped, storage of plastics material before moulding; Automation, i.e. automated handling lines in plastics processing plants, e.g. using manipulators or robots
    • B29C31/04Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity
    • B29C31/06Feeding of the material to be moulded, e.g. into a mould cavity in measured doses, e.g. by weighting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C49/00Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C49/02Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison
    • B29C2049/023Combined blow-moulding and manufacture of the preform or the parison using inherent heat of the preform, i.e. 1 step blow moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/30Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
    • B29L2031/3055Cars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage, comprise the following steps:By resin to be formed, auxiliary agent and colouring agent proportionally add and it is well mixed form compound, then compound is sent to by main frame hopper by feed mechanism;Plastics are subjected to melten gel in the barrel of the injection member of injection machine, being expelled to through heat passage in high pressure mode in mold cavity turns into parison;Parison is attached on plug and moved in blow mold, being blown by plug to the inside of parison expands it, until the inwall of parison and blow mold fits;Parison is subjected to pressurize cooling so that parison is shaped;Mould is molded, and empennage finished parts are stripped and taken out, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By using the technology mode formed automobile empennage that blows of note, the automobile tail fin of shaping can be excused from a college course that whole, to exempt from spray painting, surface brightness high and colour-fast, and time saving material-saving, improve production efficiency and product qualification rate, while reducing the labor intensity of workman, reduce cost.

Description

A kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts machinery production technical field, more particularly to a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage.
Background technology
Automobile tail fin refers to the protrusion for the likeness in form duck tail that car trunk is covered or automobile rear end is filled, and belongs to automobile empty A part in aerodynamic force external member, main function is that, in order to reduce the lift of vehicle tail, its operation principle is in height in automobile During speed traveling, according to aerodynamic principle, air drag can be run into the process of moving, produced simultaneously around centre of gravity of vehicle vertical To the air force amount in, three directions of lateral and vertical ascent, wherein longitudinal direction is air drag, it can be made by automobile tail fin Air produces the 4th kind of active force to automobile, that is, produces the larger adhesive force to ground, and it can offset a part of lift, effectively Control automobile to float, air resistance coefficient is accordingly reduced, automobile is close to road ground traveling, so as to improve the stabilization of traveling Performance.
Automobile plastic empennage of the prior art is generally adopted by the shaping of extrusion blow method, and shaping needs to be flown after finishing Finishing, polishing and the spray painting on side, the labor intensity of such a method workman is larger, and dust pollution is serious, meeting during spray painting Environment is polluted, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage, its purpose It is the production efficiency for improving automobile tail fin, reduces the labor intensity of workman, and time saving material-saving.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage, comprises the following steps:
S1:Prepare raw material, resin to be formed, auxiliary agent and colouring agent are proportionally added and well mixed formed mixes Material, then compound is sent to by main frame hopper by feed mechanism;
S2:Parison is injected, plastics melten gel is subjected in the barrel of the injection member of injection machine, through heat passage with high pressure Mode, which is expelled in mold cavity, turns into parison;
S3:Blowing, parison is attached on plug and moved in blow mold, and being blown by plug to the inside of parison makes It expands, until the inwall of parison and blow mold fits;
S4:Cooling, pressurize cooling is carried out by parison so that parison is shaped;
S5:The die sinking demoulding, mould die sinking, empennage finished parts are stripped and taken out.
Further, in step sl, colouring agent is Masterbatch, according to demand the proportioning of color adjustment Masterbatch and addition Amount.
Further, in step sl, when plastics are non-hygroscopic plastics, compound is directly subjected to injection parison; When plastics are hydroscopic plastic, it is necessary to which plastics are dried before injection parison is carried out.
Further, in step s 2, the temperature of mould is adjusted by high temperature heat conductive oil, it is met blowing for step S3 Modeling condition.
Further, in step s3, the low pressure blowing and high pressure blowing including successively carried out.
Further, the flow of low pressure blowing is more than the flow that high pressure is blow molded.
Further, injection machine is horizontal injection press.
Further, the feed mechanism is automatic feed mechanism.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage, its advantage is:Blown by using note Technology mode formed automobile empennage, the automobile tail fin of shaping can be excused from a college course that whole, to exempt from spray painting, surface brightness high and colour-fast, and Time saving material-saving, improves production efficiency and product qualification rate, while reducing the labor intensity of workman, reduces cost.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of flow chart for preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage, comprising the following steps:
S1:Prepare raw material, resin to be formed, auxiliary agent and colouring agent are proportionally added and well mixed formed mixes Material, then compound is sent to by main frame hopper by feed mechanism;
S2:Parison is injected, plastics melten gel is subjected in the barrel of the injection member of injection machine, through heat passage with high pressure Mode, which is expelled in mold cavity, turns into parison;
S3:Blowing, parison is attached on plug and moved in blow mold, and being blown by plug to the inside of parison makes It expands, until the inwall of parison and blow mold fits;
S4:Cooling, pressurize cooling is carried out by parison so that parison is shaped;
S5:The die sinking demoulding, mould die sinking, empennage finished parts are stripped and taken out.
, it is necessary to grasp suitable cool time in above-mentioned steps S4, sufficiently cooling can prevent product deformation and ensure Presentation quality.In S2, the pressure of injection parison is generally 54~100MPa, preferably 58~98MPa.
By the design of above-mentioned its preparation process, the technology mode formed automobile empennage that can be blown by using note, into The automobile tail fin of type can be excused from a college course whole, high and colour-fast, and time saving material-saving of exempting from spray painting, surface brightness, improve production efficiency and Product qualification rate, while reducing the labor intensity of workman, reduces cost.
It is preferred that, in step sl, colouring agent is Masterbatch, according to demand the proportioning of color adjustment Masterbatch and addition Amount, the selection of Masterbatch can arbitrarily be adjusted according to client for the demand of color, can make pigment in product from Masterbatch In have in preferably dispersed color masterbatch production process and must carry out micronization processes to pigment, to improve dispersiveness and the coloring of pigment Power.The carrier of special color masterbatch is identical with the plastics variety of product, with good matching, and granules of pigments can be very after heating melting It is scattered in well in product plastics.
It is preferred that, in step sl, when plastics are non-hygroscopic plastics, compound is directly subjected to injection parison;When When plastics are hydroscopic plastic, it is necessary to plastics are dried before injection parison is carried out, in order to avoid occur abscess, splay mark or The defects such as striped.
It is preferred that, in step s 2, the temperature of mould is adjusted by high temperature heat conductive oil, the blowing for making it meet step S3 Condition, using conduction oil because its heat conductivility is preferable, temperature that can be rapidly to mould is adjusted, and saves temperature change Time.
Wherein, classified according to international standard, the maximum temperature temperature in use of high temperature heat conductive oil is no more than 320 DEG C, at present The maximum operation (service) temperature of most high temperature heat conductive oils is 300 DEG C.
It is preferred that, in step s3, including the low pressure blowing and high pressure blowing carried out successively, wherein:Low pressure is blow molded and high The pressure and time for pressing blowing can arbitrarily be adjusted according to actual service condition.
It is preferred that, the flow of low pressure blowing is more than the flow that high pressure is blow molded, and can be use up using the low pressure blowing of big flow can Can be in the case of parison be cooled down less with contacting dies, the profile for then using high pressure blowing that preform blowup can be made to form mould.
In the preform blowup stage, blowing pressure effect is to make the close patch mold cavity wall of parison deformation and product is protected Pressure, cooling.Pressure size influences parison speed of deformation.When pressure is small, product may be prevented to be molded from full, it is also possible to cause The defect such as product after-contraction is serious.When pressure is excessive, parison speed of deformation can increase, and make the non-turning position of parison, quick patch Plesiotype cavity wall, makes product more early enter the constraint inflation stage, due to the cooling effect of mould, and parison temperature declines at this, viscosity Rise, it is difficult to continue to deform;Now turning position, still in deformation stage, continues deformation and makes it have larger blow-up ratio, finally Cause product Wall-Thickness Difference larger.Rational blowing pressure is thus selected in blowing process, qualified product could be obtained.It is preferred that Ground, the pressure of low pressure blowing is 0.4~0.6MPa, with contacting dies as far as possible in the case of parison is cooled down less;High pressure blowing Pressure is 0.8~1.2MPa, makes the profile of preform blowup formation mould.
It is preferred that, injection machine is horizontal injection press, wherein, horizontal injection press is compared to vertical injection molding machine, horizontal injection press Easily maintain, repair, expect clearly and change quick and convenient.
It is preferred that, the feed mechanism is automatic feed mechanism.
Described above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, every skill according to the present invention Any trickle amendment, equivalent substitution and improvement that art is substantially made to above example, should be included in technical solution of the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1:Prepare raw material, resin to be formed, auxiliary agent and colouring agent, which are proportionally added and be well mixed, forming compound, then Compound is sent to by main frame hopper by feed mechanism;
S2:Parison is injected, plastics melten gel is subjected in the barrel of the injection member of injection machine, through heat passage in high pressure mode Being expelled in mold cavity turns into parison;
S3:Blowing, parison is attached on plug and moved in blow mold, and being blown by plug to the inside of parison makes its swollen It is swollen, until the inwall of parison and blow mold fits;
S4:Cooling, pressurize cooling is carried out by parison so that parison is shaped;
S5:The die sinking demoulding, mould die sinking, empennage finished parts are stripped and taken out.
2. a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step sl, Colouring agent is Masterbatch, and color adjusts the proportioning and addition of Masterbatch according to demand.
3. a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that characterized in that, In step sl, when plastics are non-hygroscopic plastics, compound is directly subjected to injection parison;When plastics are hydroscopic plastic When, it is necessary to which plastics are dried before injection parison is carried out.
4. a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that characterized in that, In step s 2, the temperature of mould is adjusted by high temperature heat conductive oil, the blowing conditions for making it meet step S3.
5. a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step s3, Including the low pressure blowing and high pressure blowing carried out successively.
6. a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the stream of low pressure blowing Amount is more than the flow that high pressure is blow molded.
7. a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that injection Machine is horizontal injection press.
8. a kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that described Feed mechanism is automatic feed mechanism.
CN201710269127.7A 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage Pending CN107031023A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710269127.7A CN107031023A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710269127.7A CN107031023A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of preparation method for exempting from spray car empennage

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108016022A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-11 江阴名鸿车顶系统有限公司 Automobile spoiler blow molding process with hollow hole
CN110575920A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-17 深圳市隆瑞科技有限公司 hand-held spray head and manufacturing method thereof
CN111469365A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-31 广东维杰汽车部件制造有限公司 Reaction injection molding process of automobile spoiler

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
唐颂超: "《高分子材料成型加工(第三版)》", 31 May 2013, 中国轻工业出版社 *
张玉龙等: "《塑料注射制品配方设计与加工实例》", 31 January 2006, 国防工业出版社 *
徐白平: "《塑料挤出成型技术》", 11 August 2011, 中国轻工业出版社 *
雷文等: "《高分子材料加工工艺学》", 31 August 2013, 中国林业出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108016022A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-11 江阴名鸿车顶系统有限公司 Automobile spoiler blow molding process with hollow hole
CN110575920A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-17 深圳市隆瑞科技有限公司 hand-held spray head and manufacturing method thereof
CN111469365A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-31 广东维杰汽车部件制造有限公司 Reaction injection molding process of automobile spoiler

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Geng Lihua

Inventor before: Xu Xiansheng

Inventor before: Li Hui

Inventor before: Li Kun

Inventor before: Wang Li

Inventor before: Zhao Qinghua

Inventor before: Liu Fengwei

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180305

Address after: 300203 room 1709A, Hexi District book building, Tianjin

Applicant after: Geng Lihua

Address before: Taiwan Longquan District Zichuan Town Village 255100 Shandong city of Zibo Province

Applicant before: Zibo Hengsu Plastic Co., Ltd.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170811

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication