CN107029891B - A kind of cathode of electric dust collector frame - Google Patents
A kind of cathode of electric dust collector frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN107029891B CN107029891B CN201710402415.5A CN201710402415A CN107029891B CN 107029891 B CN107029891 B CN 107029891B CN 201710402415 A CN201710402415 A CN 201710402415A CN 107029891 B CN107029891 B CN 107029891B
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- cathode
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- bar
- rectangle frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/86—Electrode-carrying means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/40—Electrode constructions
- B03C3/45—Collecting-electrodes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cathode of electric dust collector frames, including the rectangle frame being made of four cross bars and five vertical bars;Cross bar is mutually perpendicular to and is in the same plane with vertical bar, and four cross bars are arranged parallel to each other setting, and five vertical bars are arranged parallel to each other setting;The longitudinal length of rectangle frame is divided into trisection by four cross bars, and the lateral length of rectangle frame is divided into 2:1:1:2 by five vertical bars, and wherein a vertical bar is located on the vertical center line of rectangle frame;The upper section of outermost two vertical bars is to reinforce vertical bar and reinforcing to set that there are two the horizontal through hole of the support for installing cathode frame on vertical bar on rectangle frame.The cathode of electric dust collector frame structure is simple, easy to assembly, can effectively avoid cathode of electric dust collector frame from bending deformation even whole slide from the total bracket of cathode easily occur and collapse, substantially increase the safety and stability of electric precipitator operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cathod systems of electric precipitator, and in particular, to a kind of cathode of electric dust collector frame, it is particularly suitable
In the biggish electric precipitator of electric field span.
Background technique
Electric precipitator is the environmental protection equipment using dust in DC high voltage electric field purifying industrial smoke.Usually connect high straightening
The electrode of galvanic electricity cathode collects the electrode of dust receiving electrode or anode corona discharge electrode (also known as cathode) (anode must be grounded).Yin
Pole frame is the very important component part of cathode of electric dust collector system, is equipped with several corona polar lines above.Usual cathode
Frame is fabricated to rectangle frame with seamless steel pipe, and You Sigen cross bar and four vertical bars are welded;The left and right sides of rectangular frame
Frame shoulder respectively has a support, and they buckle and are mounted on the total bracket of cathode.
But more large-scale cathode of electric dust collector frame self weight is larger, and after runing time is longer, the cross bar of cathode frame
With certain dust stratification can be accumulated on vertical bar and corona polar line, especially cathode rapping device work it is abnormal when, corona discharge electrode
Dust stratification on line is even more serious, that is, usually said " cathode is loose " phenomenon occurs, as a result make the total weight of entire cathode frame
It is increasing, and entirely for cathode frame completely by two support load-bearing on its left and right side frame top, this will cause cathode frame
All cross bars are all bent downwardly, and become concave upright arch, i.e., tenesmus deformation is the most serious in the middle part of cross bar, and then are caused lateral
Deformation changes the spacing between corona polar line and anode plate, reduces the electric field working voltage of electric precipitator, efficiency of dust collection is substantially
Decline, then occurs electric field short trouble when serious, high voltage control cabinet switch trip, and electric precipitator is completely ineffective;If
Situation especially severe, then may cause that cathode of electric dust collector frame is whole to slide the major accidents such as collapse from the total bracket of cathode.
Therefore, urgent need, which will provide one kind, can effectively prevent cathode of electric dust collector frame bending deformation even entirety easily occur
It slides and collapses from the total bracket of cathode, improve the cathode of electric dust collector frame of electric precipitator safety in operation and stability.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cathode of electric dust collector frames, and the cathode of electric dust collector frame structure is simple, group
Dress is convenient, can effectively avoid cathode of electric dust collector frame from bending deformation even whole slide from the total bracket of cathode easily occur and collapse
It collapses, substantially increases the safety and stability of electric precipitator operation.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of cathode of electric dust collector frames, including by four cross bars and five
The rectangle frame of root vertical bar composition;Cross bar is mutually perpendicular to and is in the same plane with vertical bar, and four cross bars are parallel to each other row
Column setting, five vertical bars are arranged parallel to each other setting;
Wherein, the longitudinal length of rectangle frame is divided into trisection by four cross bars, and five vertical bars are long by the transverse direction of rectangle frame
Degree is divided into 2:1:1:2, and wherein a vertical bar is located on the vertical center line of rectangle frame;
The upper section of outermost two vertical bars is to reinforce vertical bar and reinforcing to set that there are two for pacifying on vertical bar on rectangle frame
Fill the horizontal through hole of the support of cathode frame.
It is preferably located above the cross bar at the top of rectangle frame and is equipped with an arc-shaped reinforcing rod, arc-shaped reinforcing rod and square
Shape frame in the same plane and raises upward and both ends are mutually welded and fixed with cross bar.
Preferably, more perpendicular supports, more perpendicular support edges are equipped between arc-shaped reinforcing rod and cross bar at the top of rectangle frame
Horizontal direction is equidistantly arranged and both ends are welded and fixed with cross bar and arc-shaped reinforcing rod respectively.
Preferably, the first of direction to the both ends of third root cross bar and the junction of vertical bar are equipped with diagonal brace from top to bottom, tiltedly
The both ends of support are respectively welded on adjacent cross bar and vertical bar.
Preferably, the both ends of the 4th cross bar in direction and the junction of outermost two vertical bars are respectively formed from top to bottom
There are 45 ° of chamferings.
Preferably, cross bar and vertical bar are that the seamless steel pipe of same model makes.
Preferably, the intersection of cross bar and vertical bar passes through welded connecting.
Preferably, reinforce vertical bar to be made of double steel pipe chain intermittent weld.
Preferably, the length for reinforcing vertical bar is greater than 1/3 length of vertical bar and extends to side from top to bottom from rectangle arch
To second diagonal brace lower position.
According to the above technical scheme, the present invention is additionally arranged a vertical bar, effect master on the vertical center line of rectangle frame
If increase cathode frame among non-deformability because the middle position of cathode frame be easiest to occur deforming downwards it is curved
Bent phenomenon, although the reinforcement structures such as arc-shaped reinforcing rod and perpendicular support at the top of rectangle frame are to the resistance to deformation energy of entire cathode frame
Power is substantially improved, it is contemplated that since electric field span is larger, once the corona polar line dust stratification amount in cathode frame middle position is excessive,
It is also possible to metaboly occur, for the non-deformability of the entire cathode frame of General Promotion, so also needing to cathode frame
Middle position further strengthen processing, and this structure of the invention also helps maintenance personal and stops in electric precipitator
The fault point among electric field is overhauled after operation;Meanwhile it is two-tube for adding on the left and right side frame vertical bar top of rectangle frame
The reinforcement vertical bar structure (two-tube to be designed with two for installing the horizontal through hole of cathode frame support) of chain intermittent weld, and require it
Length is greater than longitudinal total length of rectangle frame described in one third, and extends respectively to from top to bottom that second diagonal brace lower end of number be simultaneously
With the diagonal brace weld connection, this is because the weight and all corona polar lines of entire cathode frame and its reinforcement structure and thereon
The total weight of area ash all leans on this to support at two, and bending due to overweight at support show often occurs in traditional single tube structure
As this double pipe structure provided by the invention had both considerably increased the mechanical strength at cathode frame fulcrum, in turn ensured rectangle
Frame top half one-third of the area is firm, also adds the non-deformability of second cross bar or even entire cathode frame.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and constitutes part of specification, with following tool
Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cathode of electric dust collector frame in a kind of embodiment provided according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Section A-A figure in Fig. 1.
Description of symbols
The perpendicular support of the arc-shaped reinforcing rod 2- of 1-
3- rectangle frame 4- cross bar
5- vertical bar 6- diagonal brace
7- reinforces vertical bar
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, " upper and lower, left and right, inside and outside, remote, close " etc. are included in art
The noun of locality in language only represents orientation of the term under normal service condition, or be those skilled in the art understand that be commonly called as,
It should not be seen as a limitation of this term.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of cathode of electric dust collector frame, including is made of four cross bars 4 and five vertical bars 5
Rectangle frame 3;Cross bar 4 is mutually perpendicular to and is in the same plane with vertical bar 5, and four cross bars 4 are arranged parallel to each other setting,
Five vertical bars 5 are arranged parallel to each other setting;
Wherein, the longitudinal length of rectangle frame 3 is divided into trisection by four cross bars 4, and five vertical bars 5 are by the cross of rectangle frame 3
It is divided into 2:1:1:2 to length, and wherein a vertical bar 5 is located on the vertical center line of rectangle frame 3;
The upper section of outermost two vertical bars 5 is to reinforce vertical bar 7 and reinforcing to set that there are two use on vertical bar 7 on rectangle frame 3
In the horizontal through hole (as shown in Figure 2) of the support of installation cathode frame.
Through the above technical solutions, the present invention is additionally arranged a vertical bar, effect master on the vertical center line of rectangle frame
If increase cathode frame among non-deformability because the middle position of cathode frame be easiest to occur deforming downwards it is curved
Bent phenomenon, although the reinforcement structures such as arc-shaped reinforcing rod and perpendicular support at the top of rectangle frame are to the resistance to deformation energy of entire cathode frame
Power is substantially improved, it is contemplated that since electric field span is larger, once the corona polar line dust stratification amount in cathode frame middle position is excessive,
It is also possible to metaboly occur, for the non-deformability of the entire cathode frame of General Promotion, so also needing to cathode frame
Middle position further strengthen processing, and this structure of the invention also helps maintenance personal and stops in electric precipitator
The fault point among electric field is overhauled after operation;Meanwhile it is two-tube for adding on the left and right side frame vertical bar top of rectangle frame
The reinforcement vertical bar structure (two-tube to be designed with two for installing the horizontal through hole of cathode frame support) of chain intermittent weld, and require it
Length is greater than longitudinal total length of rectangle frame described in one third, and extends respectively to from top to bottom that second diagonal brace lower end of number be simultaneously
With the diagonal brace weld connection, this is because the weight and all corona polar lines of entire cathode frame and its reinforcement structure and thereon
The total weight of area ash all leans on this to support at two, and bending due to overweight at support show often occurs in traditional single tube structure
As this double pipe structure provided by the invention had both considerably increased the mechanical strength at cathode frame fulcrum, in turn ensured rectangle
Frame top half one-third of the area is firm, also adds the non-deformability of second cross bar or even entire cathode frame.
In the present embodiment, for the curved ability of the tension for improving rectangle frame 3, it is preferable that the cross positioned at 3 top of rectangle frame
It is equipped with an arc-shaped reinforcing rod 1 above bar 4, arc-shaped reinforcing rod 1 in the same plane and raises upward and two with rectangle frame 3
End is welded and fixed with 4 phase of cross bar.Further preferably, it arc-shaped reinforcing rod 1 and is set between the cross bar 4 at the top of rectangle frame 3
Have more perpendicular supports 2, more perpendicular supports 2 be equidistantly arranged in the horizontal direction and both ends respectively with cross bar 4 and arc-shaped reinforcing rod 1
It is welded and fixed.
In this way, perpendicular support 2 forms an entirety with arc-shaped reinforcing rod 1 and the welding of top cross bar 4, become the very big knot of rigidity
Structure, has the curved ability of very strong tension, and the curved ability of tension of the especially this arc-shaped structure to raise upward is stronger.
Meanwhile first, second and the third root cross bar 4 counted from top to bottom in three cross bars 4 of the upper surface of rectangle frame
It is additionally arranged a upward diagonal brace 6 respectively with the lower end of the left and right side frame junction of rectangle frame 3, because of traditional cathode frame one
Denier often has the case where desoldering and tearing in above-mentioned junction when there is bending deformation phenomenon, and in order to avoid above situation hair
It is raw, preferably be selected from and the first of lower direction to the both ends of third root cross bar 4 and the junction of vertical bar 5 equipped with diagonal brace 6, diagonal brace 6
Both ends are respectively welded on adjacent cross bar 4 and vertical bar 5.
After adopting the above technical scheme, diagonal brace 6 constitutes stable triangular structure with the cross bar 4 and vertical bar 5 being connected, into one
The non-deformability that cathode frame especially corresponds to cross bar 4 is reinforced on step ground, improves pad between connected cross bar 4 and vertical bar 5
Stress condition.
In order to optimize the connection type of the cathode of electric dust collector frame, so that its beauty is well-balanced, while being conducive to increase yin
Spacing between pole frame and surrounding grounding body, avoids the formation of point discharge, it is preferable that the 4th cross bar in direction from top to bottom
4 both ends and the junction of outermost two vertical bars 5 are each formed with 45 ° of chamferings.
Cathode frame and its reinforcement structure in the present invention are all made of the steel pipe production of same size, wherein reinforcing vertical bar 7
It is formed by the single tube chain intermittent weld of two same sizes, in the electric field without protrusion, spacing identical as anode holding, Bu Huiyin
It rising and closely discharges, do not influence the power transmission of entire electric field, the present invention does not change the length and its mounting means of corona polar line yet, and
Installation and debugging are convenient.
It is described the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities
The detail in mode is applied, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical solution of the present invention
Monotropic type, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cathode of electric dust collector frame, which is characterized in that including the square being made of four cross bar (4) He Wugen vertical bars (5)
Shape frame (3);The cross bar (4) is mutually perpendicular to and is in the same plane with the vertical bar (5), and four cross bars (4)
Be arranged parallel to each other setting, and five vertical bars (5) are arranged parallel to each other setting;
Wherein, the longitudinal length of the rectangle frame (3) is divided into trisection, five vertical bars (5) by four cross bars (4)
The lateral length of the rectangle frame (3) is divided into 2:1:1:2, and wherein a vertical bar (5) is located at the rectangle frame
(3) on vertical center line;
The upper section of upper outermost two vertical bars (5) of rectangle frame (3) is to reinforce vertical bar (7) and the reinforcement vertical bar
(7) for installing the horizontal through hole of the support of the cathode frame there are two being set on;
The junction of the both ends of cross bar (4) described in the first of direction to third root and the vertical bar (5) is equipped with diagonal brace from top to bottom
(6), the both ends of the diagonal brace (6) are respectively welded on the adjacent cross bar (4) and vertical bar (5);
The reinforcement vertical bar (7) is made of double steel pipe chain intermittent weld, and the length for reinforcing vertical bar (7) is greater than the vertical bar (5)
1/3 length and extend at the top of the rectangle frame (3) direction from top to bottom second diagonal brace (6) lower orientation
It sets;
An arc-shaped reinforcing rod (1) is equipped with above the cross bar (4) at the top of the rectangle frame (3), it is described arc-shaped
Reinforcing rod (1) in the same plane and raises upward and both ends are mutually welded and fixed with the cross bar (4) with the rectangle frame (3).
2. cathode of electric dust collector frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arc-shaped reinforcing rod (1) and position
More perpendicular supports (2) are equipped between the cross bar (4) at the top of the rectangle frame (3), described more perpendicular supports (2) are in the horizontal direction
It is equidistantly arranged and both ends is welded and fixed with the cross bar (4) and arc-shaped reinforcing rod (1) respectively.
3. cathode of electric dust collector frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that from top to bottom described in the 4th of direction
The both ends of cross bar (4) and the junction of outermost two vertical bars (5) are each formed with 45 ° of chamferings.
4. cathode of electric dust collector frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross bar (4) and vertical bar (5) are phase
Seamless steel pipe with model makes.
5. cathode of electric dust collector frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the friendship of the cross bar (4) and vertical bar (5)
Pass through welded connecting at remittance.
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CN201710402415.5A CN107029891B (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | A kind of cathode of electric dust collector frame |
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CN201710402415.5A CN107029891B (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | A kind of cathode of electric dust collector frame |
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CN107029891B true CN107029891B (en) | 2019-06-18 |
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CN108325754A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-27 | 江苏中建材环保研究院有限公司 | A kind of electric precipitator cathode line bracing means |
KR102634227B1 (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2024-02-07 | 한온시스템 주식회사 | Electrification device and electric Dust device having the same |
Citations (1)
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CN206793917U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-12-26 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of cathode of electric dust collector framework |
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CN201172009Y (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2008-12-31 | 赵焕新 | Tension device of fine cathode ray for electrostatic precipitator |
CN203044170U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-07-10 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | Large cathode frame of electric dust removal device |
CN104437873A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-25 | 泰兴电除尘设备厂有限公司 | Strengthened type cathode frame |
CN104399588A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-03-11 | 泰兴电除尘设备厂有限公司 | Layered vibration and reinforcement type cathode framework |
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CN206793917U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-12-26 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of cathode of electric dust collector framework |
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