CN107029821A - A kind of disintegrating machine - Google Patents
A kind of disintegrating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107029821A CN107029821A CN201710345399.0A CN201710345399A CN107029821A CN 107029821 A CN107029821 A CN 107029821A CN 201710345399 A CN201710345399 A CN 201710345399A CN 107029821 A CN107029821 A CN 107029821A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer panel
- plate
- disintegrating machine
- rotating disk
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2/00—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
- B02C2/02—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved
- B02C2/04—Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of disintegrating machine, including breaker and drive device；The breaker includes outer panel, interior plate and bottom plate；The outer panel, interior plate and bottom plate enclose horizontal annular particle groove；Outer panel is driven by one first motor to be rotated；Interior plate is connected in sequence by many block pressur plates by nonrigid connector；Outer panel medial surface in annular particle groove is provided with broken pointed tooth；The drive device include being horizontally set on the rotating disk of annular particle groove circle centre position, it is multiple respectively with pressing plate just to piston and the sleeve that is slidably matched with piston；One first connecting rod one end is hinged on piston, and the other end is hinged on rotating disk；On one second connecting rod one end connection piston, other end connection pressing plate；The rotating disk by one on rotating disk eccentric setting rotating shaft drive rotate；The broken function significantly improves capacity usage ratio, and vibrations are small, and noise is small, crushes uniform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disintegrating machine, belong to rubble manufacture field.
Background technology
In industrial departments such as metallurgy, mine, chemical industry, cement, the waste material for having substantial amounts of raw material and recycling every year is all needed
It is processed with disintegrating machine.Such as in ore dressing plant, to make the valuable mineral in ore reach monomer separation, it is necessary to use broken
Broken machine is by the granularity required by crushing raw ore to grinding process.Need that raw material is crushed into next step job requirements with crushing mechanism
Granularity.In departments such as coking plant, sintering plant, ceramics factory, glass industry, powder metallurgy, raw material must be crushed with crushing mechanism
To the granularity of next step job requirements.
Mine crushing owner will carry out crushing operation to all kinds of building stones, according to broken principle difference and product particle size
Difference, is divided into many models again.Disintegrating machine is widely used in mine, smelting, building materials, highway, railway, water conservancy and chemical industry etc.
Numerous departments.
Existing disintegrating machine relies primarily on impulsive force and crushed, and vibrations are big, noise is big, crush uneven and existing
Crusher in crushing acting be generally only instantaneous, capacity usage ratio is low, wastes serious.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of disintegrating machine.The broken function significantly improves energy profit
With rate, shake small, noise is small, crushes uniform.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of disintegrating machine, including breaker and drive device；The breaker includes outer panel, interior plate and bottom
Plate；The outer panel, interior plate and bottom plate enclose horizontal annular particle groove；Outer panel is driven by one first motor to be rotated；
Interior plate is connected in sequence by many block pressur plates by nonrigid connector；Outer panel medial surface in annular particle groove is provided with brokenly
Broken pointed tooth；The drive device include be horizontally set on annular particle groove circle centre position rotating disk, it is multiple respectively with pressing plate just to
Piston and the sleeve being slidably matched with piston；One first connecting rod one end is hinged on piston, and the other end is hinged on rotating disk；One
On two connecting rod one end connection piston, other end connection pressing plate；The rotating disk by one on rotating disk eccentric setting rotating shaft drive revolve
Turn.
Wherein, the plate upper surface in the vertical direction undulate rises and falls.
Wherein, the fixed side of annular is provided with outside the outer panel；It is provided between fixed side and outer panel multiple
It is vertically arranged and against fixed side medial surface and the roller of outer panel lateral surface.
Wherein, the broken pointed tooth includes the first pointed tooth and the second pointed tooth being staggered；First pointed tooth is positive taper tooth
And the center of circle of the annular particle groove of crown direction；Second pointed tooth is the rotation direction side of tilted conical tooth and the outside side plate of crown
Tilt.
Wherein, the discharging opening of annular is offered at annular particle groove outer ring base angle；Screen pack orifice plate is provided with discharging opening；
Bottom plate to discharging opening side diagonally downward；Particle pallet is provided with below screen pack orifice plate；Cushion is provided with particle pallet.
Wherein, described its girth of outer panel upper end edge is connected with first baffle；Its girth of interior plate upper end edge connection
There is second baffle；First baffle is outward-dipping, and second baffle slopes inwardly；First baffle and second baffle, which are enclosed, circularizes loudspeaker
The charging aperture of shape.
Wherein, it is provided with retractable cover plate on the charging aperture.
The present invention has the advantages that：
1st, a kind of broken function of the present invention significantly improves capacity usage ratio, and vibrations are small, and noise is small, crushes uniform.
2nd, a kind of disintegrating machine of the invention, which is provided with rotatable outer panel, outer panel, is provided with broken pointed tooth, can be right
Lump material produces kneading effect, to lump material acting shear power, improves crushing effect, lump material in this course before
OK, lump material is made to be crushed in dynamic, crushing effect is more preferable.
3rd, a kind of disintegrating machine of the invention is provided with pressing plate and drive device, lump material can be acted on and extrude and impact
Power, crushing effect is significantly improved with reference to outer panel to lump material acting shear power, in addition, the setting of eccentric rotating disk makes pressing plate
There is property gradually to the effect of lump material, extra traveling power can be not only provided lump material such as earthworm, can be with
The energy of most of rotation process is available in the effective utilization rate for improving energy, rotating disk rotation process arrives, also, to block
Shape material produces pinch shock and the cyclic process loosened, and can make lump material easily fragmentation.
4th, a kind of bottom plate in the vertical direction undulate of disintegrating machine of the invention rises and falls, and makes lump material in traveling process
Mesorelief, reduces the lamination of lump material, improves broken uniformity and broken effective area.
5th, a kind of bottom plate of disintegrating machine of the invention is tilted, and is provided with screen pack orifice plate, can be utilized in shattering process
Gravity and centrifugal force just come out broken qualified feed separation, prevent broken qualified material from taking the use of annular particle groove
Space.
6th, a kind of broken pointed tooth of disintegrating machine of the invention includes the first pointed tooth of positive taper and the second pointed tooth of tilted conical, can
Crushed and shearing-crushing with the positive pinch shock taken into account to lump material, effectively raise crushing efficiency.
7th, a kind of disintegrating machine of the invention is provided with sleeve and piston, can take into account the eccentric motion of rotating disk and the front of pressing plate
Stress.
8th, a kind of disintegrating machine of the invention is provided with nonrigid connector, can be anti-while each pressing plate self-movement is ensured
Only material is spilt.
9th, a kind of disintegrating machine of the invention is provided with fixed side and roller, can provide support to outer panel, ensure outside
While plate is rigid, the rotation of without prejudice to outer panel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of horizontal cross-sectional schematic diagram of disintegrating machine of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of horizontal cross-sectional schematic diagram removed after lump material of disintegrating machine of the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical schematic cross-sectional view of disintegrating machine of the invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of disintegrating machine of the invention.
Reference is expressed as in figure：
1- breakers, 11- outer panels, 12- interior plates, 121- pressing plates, 122- nonrigid connectors, 13- bottom plates, 14- rings
Shape particle groove, 142- screen packs orifice plate, the motors of 15- first, 16- first baffles, 17- second baffles, 18- charging apertures, 2- drivings
Device, 21- pistons, 22- sleeves, 23- rotating disks, 24- first connecting rods, 25- second connecting rods, 26- rotating shafts, 3- fixed sides, 31- rollings
Post, 4- crush pointed tooth, the pointed tooths of 41- first, the pointed tooths of 42- second, 5- particles pallet, 6- lump materials, the motors of 7- second.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of disintegrating machine, including breaker 1 and drive device 2；The breaker 1 includes outer
Side plate 11, interior plate 12 and bottom plate 13；Outer panel 11, interior plate 12 and bottom plate 13 are annular, the outer panel 11, interior plate
12 and bottom plate 13 enclose horizontal annular particle groove 14；Outer panel 11 drives rotation by one first motor 15；In the present embodiment,
The lower section of side plate 11 is connected with support, and the first motor 15 is rotated by carriage drive side plate 11；Interior plate 12 is led to by many block pressur plates 121
Nonrigid connector 122 is crossed to be connected in sequence；It is cambered plate per block pressur plate 121, pressing plate 121 and nonrigid connector 122 are together
Constitute the interior plate 12 of annular；The setting of nonrigid connector 122 can prevent thing while each pressing plate self-movement is ensured
Material is spilt；The medial surface of outer panel 11 in annular particle groove 14 is provided with broken pointed tooth 4；The broken pointed tooth 4 includes staggeredly setting
The first pointed tooth 41 and the second pointed tooth 42 put；First pointed tooth 41 is the center of circle of positive taper tooth and the annular particle groove 14 of crown direction；
Second pointed tooth 42 is the rotation direction side inclination of tilted conical tooth and the outside side plate 11 of crown；Outer panel 11 and interior plate 12
Setting kneading effect can be produced to lump material 6, to the acting shear power of lump material 6, improve crushing effect, lump material
6 move ahead in this course, lump material 6 is crushed in dynamic, crushing effect is more preferable.
The drive device 2 include be horizontally set on the annular circle centre position of particle groove 14 rotating disk 23, it is multiple respectively with pressing plate
121 just to piston 21 and the sleeve 22 that is slidably matched with piston 21；In the present embodiment, rotating disk 23 is regular hexagon, pressing plate 121
Quantity with piston 21 is six, is uniformly arranged around rotating disk 23；The setting of sleeve 22 and piston 21 can take into account rotating disk 23
Eccentric motion and pressing plate 121 positive stress；The one end of one first connecting rod 24 is hinged on piston 21, and the other end is hinged on rotating disk
On 23；On the one end of one second connecting rod 25 connection piston 21, other end connection pressing plate 121；The rotating disk 23 is by one on rotating disk 23
The driving rotation of rotating shaft 26 of eccentric setting, rotating shaft 26 is driven by one second motor 7；The setting can be acted on lump material 6 and squeezed
Pressure and impulsive force, crushing effect is significantly improved with reference to outer panel 11 to the acting shear power of lump material 6, in addition, eccentric rotating disk
23 setting makes effect of the pressing plate 121 to lump material 6 have property gradually, not only can be such as earthworm or wave to lump material
6 provide extra traveling power, can also effectively improve the utilization rate of energy, also, lump material 6 is produced pinch shock and
The cyclic process loosened, to the pine of the pressure of lump material 6 one one, the pine of a pressure one, and during this, all pressing plates 121 are whole
Moved on body such as ripples there is provided extra traveling power and lump material 6 is easier fragmentation, in addition, the rotation process of rotating disk 23
The energy of middle most of rotation process is available to be arrived.
Further, the upper surface in the vertical direction undulate of bottom plate 13 rises and falls, and is traveling across lump material 6
Journey mesorelief, reduces the lamination of lump material 6, improves broken uniformity and broken effective area.
Further, the fixed side 3 of annular is provided with outside the outer panel 11；Between fixed side 3 and outer panel 11
It is provided with multiple be vertically arranged and against the medial surface of fixed side 3 and the roller 31 of the lateral surface of outer panel 11；Can be to outer panel
Support is provided, while ensureing that outer panel is rigid, the rotation of without prejudice to outer panel.
Further, the discharging opening of annular is offered at the annular outer ring base angle of particle groove 14；Filtering is provided with discharging opening
Mesh plate 142；Bottom plate 13 to discharging opening side diagonally downward；The lower section of screen pack orifice plate 142 is provided with particle pallet 5；Particle support
Cushion is provided with disk 5；In shattering process gravity and centrifugal force can be utilized just to come out broken qualified feed separation,
Prevent broken qualified material from taking the use space of annular particle groove.
Further, as shown in Figure 3,4, its girth of the upper end edge of outer panel 11 is connected with first baffle 16；In described
Its girth of the upper end edge of side plate 12 is connected with second baffle 17；First baffle 16 is outward-dipping, and second baffle 17 slopes inwardly；First
Baffle plate 16 and second baffle 17, which are enclosed, circularizes horn-like charging aperture 18.
Further, it is provided with retractable cover plate (not shown) on the charging aperture 18.
The operation principle of the present invention：
Lump material 6 is put into annular particle groove 14 from charging aperture 18, the first motor 15 driving outer panel 11 is rotated, to block
Shape material 6 carries out shearing-crushing；The driving rotating disk 23 of the second motor 7 is rotated simultaneously, and first connecting rod 24, piston 21 and the are driven successively
Two connecting rods 25, thus drive pressing plate 121 gradually positive pinch shock is carried out to lump material 6；Broken qualified material is in weight
Fallen under power and centrifugal action from screen pack orifice plate 142 in particle pallet 5.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of disintegrating machine, it is characterised in that：Including breaker (1) and drive device (2)；The breaker (1) includes
Outer panel (11), interior plate (12) and bottom plate (13)；The outer panel (11), interior plate (12) and bottom plate (13) enclose level
Annular particle groove (14)；Outer panel (11) is driven by one first motor (15) to be rotated；Interior plate (12) is by many block pressur plates (121)
It is connected in sequence by nonrigid connector (122)；Outer panel (11) medial surface in annular particle groove (14) is provided with broken
Pointed tooth (4)；The drive device (2) includes being horizontally set on the rotating disk (23) of annular particle groove (14) circle centre position, multiple difference
With pressing plate (121) just to piston (21) and the sleeve (22) that is slidably matched with piston (21)；Cut with scissors one first connecting rod (24) one end
It is connected on piston (21), the other end is hinged on rotating disk (23)；On one second connecting rod (25) one end connection piston (21), the other end
Connect pressing plate (121)；The rotating disk (23) by one on rotating disk (23) eccentric setting rotating shaft (26) drive rotate.
2. a kind of disintegrating machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Bottom plate (13) upper surface in the vertical direction is in
Waveform rises and falls.
3. a kind of disintegrating machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fixation of annular is provided with outside the outer panel (11)
Side plate (3)；Multiple be vertically arranged and against fixed side (3) medial surface is provided between fixed side (3) and outer panel (11)
With the roller (31) of outer panel (11) lateral surface.
4. a kind of disintegrating machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The broken pointed tooth (4) includes the be staggered
One pointed tooth (41) and the second pointed tooth (42)；First pointed tooth (41) is the circle of positive taper tooth and the annular particle groove (14) of crown direction
The heart；Second pointed tooth (42) is the rotation direction side inclination of tilted conical tooth and the outside side plate of crown (11).
5. a kind of disintegrating machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：Ring is offered at annular particle groove (14) outer ring base angle
The discharging opening (141) of shape；Screen pack orifice plate (142) is provided with discharging opening (141)；Bottom plate (13) is to discharging opening (141) side
Diagonally downward；Particle pallet (5) is provided with below screen pack orifice plate (142)；Cushion is provided with particle pallet (5).
6. a kind of disintegrating machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described its girth of outer panel (11) upper end edge is connected with
First baffle (16)；Described its girth of interior plate (12) upper end edge is connected with second baffle (17)；First baffle (16) leans outward
Tiltedly, second baffle (17) slopes inwardly；First baffle (16) and second baffle (17) enclose and circularize horn-like charging aperture
(18)。
7. a kind of disintegrating machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：Retractable lid is provided with the charging aperture (18)
Plate (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710345399.0A CN107029821A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of disintegrating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710345399.0A CN107029821A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of disintegrating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107029821A true CN107029821A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59538085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710345399.0A Pending CN107029821A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of disintegrating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107029821A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108189274A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-06-22 | 王涵 | A kind of environment-friendly type cleaning device for beverage bottle recycling |
| CN108273323A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-13 | 宁波蒙曼生物科技有限公司 | A kind of multidirectional position environmental protection air filter |
| CN109289976A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-02-01 | 嘉善天晟精密铸件有限公司 | A kind of micro metal crusher |
| CN110575893A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-17 | 金石意科技（天津）有限公司 | Grinding device for enamel glaze |
| CN112604749A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-04-06 | 艾佳佳 | Industrial solid waste rotary protection type crushing device |
| CN113333056A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-09-03 | 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 | Feeding device for forming production of magnesium spinel bricks |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201710345399.0A patent/CN107029821A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108189274A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-06-22 | 王涵 | A kind of environment-friendly type cleaning device for beverage bottle recycling |
| CN108273323A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-13 | 宁波蒙曼生物科技有限公司 | A kind of multidirectional position environmental protection air filter |
| CN110575893A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-17 | 金石意科技（天津）有限公司 | Grinding device for enamel glaze |
| CN110575893B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2022-04-26 | 金石意科技（天津）有限公司 | Grinding device for enamel glaze |
| CN109289976A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-02-01 | 嘉善天晟精密铸件有限公司 | A kind of micro metal crusher |
| CN112604749A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-04-06 | 艾佳佳 | Industrial solid waste rotary protection type crushing device |
| CN113333056A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-09-03 | 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 | Feeding device for forming production of magnesium spinel bricks |
| CN113333056B (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2023-12-05 | 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 | Feeding device for magnesium spinel brick molding production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170811 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |