CN107028890A - A kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion - Google Patents

A kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107028890A
CN107028890A CN201710262850.2A CN201710262850A CN107028890A CN 107028890 A CN107028890 A CN 107028890A CN 201710262850 A CN201710262850 A CN 201710262850A CN 107028890 A CN107028890 A CN 107028890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
indomethacin
solid dispersion
water
carrier material
solvent
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710262850.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高煜
操铖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huayi Pharmaceutical Anhui Co Ltd
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Huayi Pharmaceutical Anhui Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Huayi Pharmaceutical Anhui Co Ltd filed Critical Huayi Pharmaceutical Anhui Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710262850.2A priority Critical patent/CN107028890A/en
Publication of CN107028890A publication Critical patent/CN107028890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • A61K9/141Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers
    • A61K9/146Intimate drug-carrier mixtures characterised by the carrier, e.g. ordered mixtures, adsorbates, solid solutions, eutectica, co-dried, co-solubilised, co-kneaded, co-milled, co-ground products, co-precipitates, co-evaporates, co-extrudates, co-melts; Drug nanoparticles with adsorbed surface modifiers with organic macromolecular compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/403Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
    • A61K31/404Indoles, e.g. pindolol
    • A61K31/405Indole-alkanecarboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. tryptophan, indomethacin

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion, belongs to technical field of medicine, is made up of following preparation methods:Water-soluble carrier material is added in solvent, is stirred to dissolve, is then added Indomethacin, it is stirred to dissolve, rotary evaporation eliminates organic solvent after stirring at low speed 1h, residue is dried under reduced pressure 12~24h in an oven, ground after drying in mortar, cross 80 mesh sieves, produce characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion.The present invention can effectively improve the solubility and dissolution rate of Indomethacin, so as to effectively improve the bioavilability of Indomethacin.

Description

A kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medicine, more particularly to a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion.
Background technology
Indomethacin chemistry is entitled:2- methyl isophthalic acids-(4- chlorobenzene formacyls) -5- methoxyl group -1H- indole-3-acetic acids, molecule Formula is C19H16ClNO4, molecular weight is 357.79, structural formula such as following formula:
Indomethacin is white or slightly yellow crystalline powder, and fusing point is 158~162 DEG C, is dissolved in acetone, is slightly soluble in second Alcohol, chloroform, ether, are practically insoluble in water, tasteless, almost odorless.
Indomethacin has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic activity, and its mechanism of action is subtracts by the suppression to Cycloxygenase The synthesis of few prostaglandin, prevents the formation of inflammatory tissue pain nerve impulsion, suppresses inflammatory reaction, including suppress leucocyte Release of chemotaxis and lysosomal enzyme etc..It is due to that it acts on hypothalamus heat-regulating centers as antipyretic effect, causes outer All blood vessel dilatation and perspiration, increase radiating, and this central antipyretic effect may also be synthesized with the prostaglandin in hypothalamus It is suppressed relevant.The acute toxicity tests:Rat oral LD50For 12mg/kg;Its mouse oral LD5For 50mg/kg.
Indoles U.S. Yin is practically insoluble in water, is insoluble drug, insoluble drug (poorly water-soluble Drug) solubility is small in water, and medicine is difficult to be absorbed by organisms, and internal release rate is very fast, and peak valley easily occurs in blood concentration Phenomenon, oral formulations bioavilability is low, and is difficult to the variation of formulation.The absorption rate of insoluble drug generally depends on In dissolution rate, dissolution rate is improved with the raising of decentralization.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion, existing Indomethacin preparation dissolution rate is solved relatively low Problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion, is made up of following preparation methods:Water-soluble carrier material adds solvent In, it is stirred to dissolve, then adds Indomethacin, be stirred to dissolve, rotary evaporation eliminates organic solvent after stirring at low speed 1h, remains Excess is dried under reduced pressure 12~24h in an oven, is ground after drying in mortar, crosses 80 mesh sieves, produces Indomethacin solid and disperses Body.
Wherein it is preferred to, the water soluble carrier material is PVP K30, polyethylene glycol, PVPP Any one of polyethylene glycol oxide carboxymethyl cellulose.
Wherein it is preferred to, the solvent is that volume ratio is 2:1 second alcohol and water, volume ratio are 2:1 first alcohol and water or body Product is than being 2:1 acetone and water.
Wherein it is preferred to, the temperature control being dried under reduced pressure is at 45~55 DEG C.
Wherein it is preferred to, the usage ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the solvent is 1g:5~7ml.
Wherein it is preferred to, the weight ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the Indomethacin is 2~3:1.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention can effectively improve the solubility and dissolution rate of Indomethacin, beautiful so as to effectively improve indoles Pungent bioavilability.
In Vitro Dissolution, which is tested, to be shown, solid dispersions prepared by the present invention, compared with the Indomethacin with crystalline state, in 0.1M In hydrochloric acid solution, pH 4.5, pH 6.0 and pH 7.4 microcosmic salt buffer solution, the water solubility of Indomethacin is improved, and has Higher dissolution rate.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stripping curve figure of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the stripping curve figure of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the stripping curve figure of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 4 is the stripping curve figure of the embodiment of the present invention 4;
Fig. 5 is the stripping curve figure of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme to the present invention carries out clear, complete description, institute The example of description is only the section Example of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, sheet Field those of ordinary skill, the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this hair Bright protection domain.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion, is made up of following preparation methods:Water-soluble carrier Material is added in solvent, is stirred to dissolve, is then added Indomethacin, be stirred to dissolve, rotary evaporation is removed after stirring at low speed 1h Most organic solvent, residue is dried under reduced pressure 18h for 45~55 DEG C in an oven, is ground after drying in mortar, crosses 80 mesh sieves, produces Characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion.
Wherein, the water soluble carrier material is PVP K30.
Wherein, the solvent is that volume ratio is 2:1 second alcohol and water.
Wherein, the usage ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the solvent is 1g:6ml.
Wherein, the weight ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the Indomethacin is 2.5:1.
The sample and bulk drug for taking the above method to prepare, are placed in wide-mouth bottle, and the microcosmic salt for adding 200m L pH 7.4 delays Fliud flushing is as dissolution medium, rolling of being shaken in 37 DEG C of shaking tables, in different time points sampling, through filtering with microporous membrane, surveys its absorbance, The solubility of comparative sample.Stripping curve figure is as shown in Figure 1.
It can be seen from Fig. 1 stripping curve compared with bulk drug, the dissolution rate and dissolution rate of solid dispersions have It is obvious to improve.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion, is made up of following preparation methods:Water-soluble carrier Material is added in solvent, is stirred to dissolve, is then added Indomethacin, be stirred to dissolve, rotary evaporation is removed after stirring at low speed 1h Most organic solvent, residue is dried under reduced pressure 12h for 45~55 DEG C in an oven, is ground after drying in mortar, crosses 80 mesh sieves, produces Characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion.
Wherein, the water soluble carrier material is polyethylene glycol.
Wherein, the solvent is that volume ratio is 2:1 first alcohol and water.
Wherein, the usage ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the solvent is 1g:5ml.
Wherein, the weight ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the Indomethacin is 3:1.
The sample and bulk drug for taking the above method to prepare, are placed in wide-mouth bottle, and the microcosmic salt for adding 200m L pH 7.4 delays Fliud flushing is as dissolution medium, rolling of being shaken in 37 DEG C of shaking tables, in different time points sampling, through filtering with microporous membrane, surveys its absorbance, The solubility of comparative sample.Stripping curve figure is as shown in Figure 2.
It can be seen from Fig. 2 stripping curve compared with bulk drug, the dissolution rate and dissolution rate of solid dispersions have It is obvious to improve.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion, is made up of following preparation methods:Water-soluble carrier Material is added in solvent, is stirred to dissolve, is then added Indomethacin, be stirred to dissolve, rotary evaporation is removed after stirring at low speed 1h Most organic solvent, residue is dried under reduced pressure 24h for 45~55 DEG C in an oven, is ground after drying in mortar, crosses 80 mesh sieves, produces Characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion.
Wherein, the water soluble carrier material is PVPP.
Wherein, the solvent is that volume ratio is that volume ratio is 2:1 acetone and water.
Wherein, the usage ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the solvent is 1g:7ml.
Wherein, the weight ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the Indomethacin is 2:1.
The sample and bulk drug for taking the above method to prepare, are placed in wide-mouth bottle, and the microcosmic salt for adding 200m L pH 7.4 delays Fliud flushing is as dissolution medium, rolling of being shaken in 37 DEG C of shaking tables, in different time points sampling, through filtering with microporous membrane, surveys its absorbance, The solubility of comparative sample.Stripping curve figure is as shown in Figure 3.
It can be seen from Fig. 3 stripping curve compared with bulk drug, the dissolution rate and dissolution rate of solid dispersions have It is obvious to improve.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion, is made up of following preparation methods:Water-soluble carrier Material is added in solvent, is stirred to dissolve, is then added Indomethacin, be stirred to dissolve, rotary evaporation is removed after stirring at low speed 1h Most organic solvent, residue is dried under reduced pressure 16h for 45~55 DEG C in an oven, is ground after drying in mortar, crosses 80 mesh sieves, produces Characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion.
Wherein, the water soluble carrier material is polyethylene glycol oxide.
Wherein, the solvent is that volume ratio is 2:1 second alcohol and water.
Wherein, the usage ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the solvent is 1g:6ml.
Wherein, the weight ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the Indomethacin is 2.6:1.
The sample and bulk drug for taking the above method to prepare, are placed in wide-mouth bottle, and the microcosmic salt for adding 200m L pH 7.4 delays Fliud flushing is as dissolution medium, rolling of being shaken in 37 DEG C of shaking tables, in different time points sampling, through filtering with microporous membrane, surveys its absorbance, The solubility of comparative sample.Stripping curve figure is as shown in Figure 4.
It can be seen from Fig. 4 stripping curve compared with bulk drug, the dissolution rate and dissolution rate of solid dispersions have It is obvious to improve.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion, is made up of following preparation methods:Water-soluble carrier Material is added in solvent, is stirred to dissolve, is then added Indomethacin, be stirred to dissolve, rotary evaporation is removed after stirring at low speed 1h Most organic solvent, residue is dried under reduced pressure 20h for 45~55 DEG C in an oven, is ground after drying in mortar, crosses 80 mesh sieves, produces Characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion.
Wherein, the water soluble carrier material is carboxymethyl cellulose.
Wherein, the solvent is that volume ratio is 2:1 acetone and water.
Wherein, the usage ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the solvent is 1g:7ml.
Wherein, the weight ratio of the water soluble carrier material and the Indomethacin is 2:1.
The sample and bulk drug for taking the above method to prepare, are placed in wide-mouth bottle, and the microcosmic salt for adding 200m L pH 7.4 delays Fliud flushing is as dissolution medium, rolling of being shaken in 37 DEG C of shaking tables, in different time points sampling, through filtering with microporous membrane, surveys its absorbance, The solubility of comparative sample.Stripping curve figure is as shown in Figure 5.
It can be seen from Fig. 5 stripping curve compared with bulk drug, the dissolution rate and dissolution rate of solid dispersions have It is obvious to improve.
Solid dispersions made from above-described embodiment equally also delay in 0.1N hydrochloric acid solutions, pH 4.5, the phosphate of pH 6.0 Make Dissolution Rate Testing in fliud flushing, as a result show, solid dispersions produced by the present invention are compared with bulk drug, dissolution rate and dissolution Degree is also what is significantly improved.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion, it is characterised in that be made up of following preparation methods:Water-soluble carrier material Add in solvent, be stirred to dissolve, then add Indomethacin, be stirred to dissolve, rotary evaporation has been eliminated after stirring at low speed 1h Machine solvent, residue is dried under reduced pressure 12~24h in an oven, is ground after drying in mortar, crosses 80 mesh sieves, produces Indomethacin Solid dispersions.
2. a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water soluble carrier material For any one of PVP K30, polyethylene glycol, PVPP, polyethylene glycol oxide, carboxymethyl cellulose.
3. a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solvent is that volume ratio is 2:1 second alcohol and water, volume ratio are 2:1 first alcohol and water or volume ratio is 2:1 acetone and water.
4. a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature being dried under reduced pressure Control is at 45~55 DEG C.
5. a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water soluble carrier material Usage ratio with the solvent is 1g:5~7ml.
6. a kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water soluble carrier material Weight ratio with the Indomethacin is 2~3:1.
CN201710262850.2A 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion Pending CN107028890A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111658615A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-09-15 青岛科技大学 Indometacin nano particle and preparation method thereof

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CN106138006A (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-11-23 天津药物研究院有限公司 A kind of capsule containing characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion and preparation method thereof

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CN106138006A (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-11-23 天津药物研究院有限公司 A kind of capsule containing characteristics of indomethacin solid dispersion and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170811