CN107028477A - A kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange - Google Patents

A kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107028477A
CN107028477A CN201710096775.7A CN201710096775A CN107028477A CN 107028477 A CN107028477 A CN 107028477A CN 201710096775 A CN201710096775 A CN 201710096775A CN 107028477 A CN107028477 A CN 107028477A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pot
exchange
phase
energy
change heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710096775.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石昊
韩梦天
王姝婷
翟潜
刘春丽
颜林
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN201710096775.7A priority Critical patent/CN107028477A/en
Publication of CN107028477A publication Critical patent/CN107028477A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/002Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/02Selection of specific materials, e.g. heavy bottoms with copper inlay or with insulating inlay
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J45/00Devices for fastening or gripping kitchen utensils or crockery
    • A47J45/06Handles for hollow-ware articles
    • A47J45/08Heat-insulating handles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange, including pot, heat-insulation layer and handle, it is characterised in that:The pot is mainly made up of interior pot, outer pot and valve, the interior pot is fixedly connected to form annular seal space with outer pot, the annular seal space is built-in with working media, valve is installed in the outer pot wall, valve is connected with annular seal space, the outer pot is made up of non-heated part with heating part, the bottom section of outer pot is heating part, remaining region is to scribble heat-insulation layer on the outside of non-heated part, shown non-heated part, and the handle is fixed on outer pot;The present invention realizes that temperature of boiler rises and uniformity of temperature profile by the phase-change heat-exchange of working media, realizes food thermally equivalent in pot, prevents from being sticking, and reduces the generation of harmful substance, while using phase-change heat-exchange, can reduce heating surface (area) (HS, realizes energy-conservation.The present invention is simple in construction, it is adaptable to which multiple heating mode and existing heating tool, heating process are easily controllable, safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange
Technical field
Fried the present invention relates to the heat of transformation and heating kettle technical field, more particularly to a kind of energy-conservation based on phase-change heat-exchange Pot.
Background technology
Traditional frying pan, such as gas-cooker pot, is typically heated using natural gas, electricity or electromagnetism etc. in the bottom of a pan, therefore tool There is the inhomogeneities of temperature.On the one hand cause food to be heated in pot uneven, asynchronous, tend to occur to be sticking, half-cooked The problems such as, while unwholesome food composition and pernicious gas are produced, influence food color and luster, mouthfeel and nutrition;Meanwhile, in order to improve pot The uniformity of interior temperature, such as firing equipment, gas-cooker need to expand heated perimeter, increase the loss of energy, so as to reduce Efficiency of energy utilization.With society and scientific and technological progress, people continue to develop heating technique, but exist technology body construction it is cumbersome, Computer heating control process is complicated, production cost is high, to existing equipment bad adaptability the problems such as.
Under prior art, electromagnetism pan often makes that complicated, cost is high and electromagnetic system impact resistance is weak;Section The problems such as paying attention to improve heat transfer efficiency and heat time energy pan more, it is not perfect enough.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange, heating is uneven in improvement pot, be sticking The problem of producing harmful substance and not high efficiency of energy utilization, meanwhile, by reducing heating surface (area) (HS so as to reduce heat-source energy Scatter and disappear, improve efficiency of energy utilization.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange, Including pot, heat-insulation layer and handle, the pot is mainly made up of interior pot, outer pot and valve, and the interior pot is fixed with outer pot Connection forms annular seal space, and the annular seal space, which is built-in with working media, the outer pot wall, is provided with valve, valve and annular seal space phase Connection, the outer pot is made up of non-heated part with heating part, and the bottom section of outer pot is heating part, and remaining region is non- Heat-insulation layer is scribbled on the outside of heating part, shown non-heated part, the handle is fixed on outer pot.
Further, the working media is the mixed solution of distilled water and corrosion inhibiter, corrosion inhibiter group by mass percentage As borax 25%, natrium nitrosum 20%, sodium gluconate 12%, PAA 8%, distilled water 35%;Corrosion inhibiter is in distillation Addition in water is 5.0-12.0mg/L.
Further, the ratio that the working media accounts for annular seal space inner volume is 12.5-16%.
Further, under normal temperature in annular seal space it is vacuum state.
Further, the heating part is tabular, and non-heated part is arc surfaced, and interior pot is metallic plate, and interior pot is consolidated It is scheduled on non-heated part, interior pot is parallel with heating part.
Further, the heat-insulation layer uses alumina fibre.
Further, it is cased with jacket on the handle.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the invention:Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food of the present invention, can be applied to life in fry, The function such as stir-fry, pan-fried, pot is fixedly connected to form annular seal space by interior pot and outer pot, and annular seal space is built-in with working media, passes through the bottom of a pan Heating source is heated, and working media undergoes phase transition the transmission that heat is realized in heat exchange.On the one hand, it can realize that temperature of boiler rises rapidly Overall uniform temperature is reached, food thermally equivalent in pot is realized, effectively shortens cooking time, it is ensured that food color and luster, nutrition are with being good for Health, while reducing the generation of pernicious gas.On the other hand, it can effectively reduce required heating surface (area) (HS, reduce energy resource consumption, carry High energy source utilization rate.Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food of the present invention, simple in construction, processing cost is low, to the strong adaptability of existing hypothesis equipment, heating Process is easily controllable, safe and reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with case study on implementation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food structural representation of the invention based on phase-change heat-exchange;
In figure, pot 1, heat-insulation layer 2, handle 3, annular seal space 4, interior pot 101, outer pot 102, valve 103, working media 104, Non-heated part 1021, heating part 1022.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference Accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is the Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food structural representation of the invention based on phase-change heat-exchange, and a kind of energy-conservation based on phase-change heat-exchange is fried Pot, including pot 1, heat-insulation layer 2 and handle 3, the pot 1 are mainly made up of interior pot 101, outer pot 102 and valve 103, institute Interior pot 101 is stated to form annular seal space 4 by being welded to connect with outer pot 102, it is described to be welded to connect as argon arc welding or reweld method.It is described close Envelope chamber 4, which is built-in with working media 104, the wall of outer pot 102, is provided with valve 103, and valve 103 is connected with annular seal space 4, valve Door 103 is arranged on the wall of outer pot 102 using 8mm ball valve by being welded to connect.The outer pot 102 is by non-heated part 1021 Constituted with heating part 1022, the bottom section of outer pot 102 is heating part 1022, and remaining region is non-heated part 1021, The outside of shown non-heated part 1021 scribbles heat-insulation layer 2, and the heat-insulation layer 2 uses alumina fibre;The handle 3 is fixed on On outer pot 102, jacket is cased with handle 3, jacket uses wood materials.
The working media 104 has when being asepsis environment-protecting, work in the fluid of two-phase, the present embodiment, and the work is situated between Matter 104 is the mixed solution of distilled water and corrosion inhibiter, and corrosion inhibiter constitutes as borax 25%, natrium nitrosum by mass percentage 20%, sodium gluconate 12%, PAA 8%, distilled water 35%;Addition of the corrosion inhibiter in distilled water is 5.0- 12.0mg/L.The ratio that the working media 104 accounts for the inner volume of annular seal space 4 is 12.5-16%.At 0-30 DEG C of room temperature, sealing It is vacuum state in chamber 4.When being heated by the bottom of a pan of outer pot 102, working media 104, which is undergone phase transition, switchs to gaseous state, in interior 101, pot Put and be condensed into the heating part 1022 that liquid is back to outer pot 102 under gravity.
The interior pot 101 uses 3mm thickness 20# carbon steels, and outer pot 102 uses 2mm thickness 20# carbon steel sheet punch formings, described to add Hot part 1022 is tabular, and for directly carrying out heat exchange with firing equipment, non-heated part 1021 is arc surfaced, interior pot 1011 be metallic plate, and interior pot 1011 is fixed on non-heated part 1021, and interior pot 1011 is parallel with heating part 1022.
Particular embodiments described above, has been carried out further in detail to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail it is bright, should be understood that the foregoing is only the present invention specific embodiment, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange, including pot (1), heat-insulation layer (2) and handle (3), it is characterised in that:Institute State pot (1) to be mainly made up of interior pot (101), outer pot (102) and valve (103) etc., the interior pot (101) and outer pot (102) annular seal space (4) is fixedly connected to form, the annular seal space (4) is built-in with working media (104), outer pot (102) wall Valve (103) is installed, valve (103) is connected with annular seal space (4), the outer pot (102) by non-heated part (1021) with Heating part (1022) is constituted, and the bottom section of outer pot (102) is heating part (1022), and remaining region is non-heated part (1021) heat-insulation layer (2), is scribbled on the outside of shown non-heated part (1021), the handle (3) is fixed on outer pot (102).
2. the Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food according to claim 1 based on phase-change heat-exchange, it is characterised in that:The working media (104) For distilled water and the mixed solution of corrosion inhibiter, corrosion inhibiter constitutes as borax 25%, natrium nitrosum 20%, grape by mass percentage Sodium saccharate 12%, PAA 8%, distilled water 35%;Addition of the corrosion inhibiter in distilled water is 5.0-12.0mg/L.
3. the Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food according to claim 2 based on phase-change heat-exchange, it is characterised in that:The working media (104) The ratio for accounting for annular seal space (4) inner volume is 12.5-16%.
4. the Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food according to claim 3 based on phase-change heat-exchange, it is characterised in that:Under normal temperature in annular seal space (4) For vacuum state.
5. the Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food according to claim 1 based on phase-change heat-exchange, it is characterised in that:The heating part (1022) For tabular, non-heated part (1021) are arc surfaced, and interior pot (1011) is metallic plate, and interior pot (1011) is fixed on non-heated portion Divide on (1021), interior pot (1011) is parallel with heating part (1022).
6. the Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food according to claim 1 based on phase-change heat-exchange, it is characterised in that:The heat-insulation layer (2) uses Alumina fibre.
7. the Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food according to claim 1 based on phase-change heat-exchange, it is characterised in that:It is cased with the handle (3) Jacket.
CN201710096775.7A 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange Pending CN107028477A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710096775.7A CN107028477A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710096775.7A CN107028477A (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of Energy-saving pan used in sauteing food based on phase-change heat-exchange

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550236A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-01-09 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 A kind of smokeless frying pan of phase-changing energy-storing soaking

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101081147A (en) * 2006-06-04 2007-12-05 吴勇 Non-cooking fumes pan with the temperature controlled automatically
CN201504982U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-06-16 刘宝顺 Energy-saving pot
CN101869426A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-10-27 张华文 Safety-type electromagnetic induction heating nonmetal pot
CN202619348U (en) * 2012-06-13 2012-12-26 余泰鑫 Pot
CN203244249U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-10-23 天津博能太阳能设备有限公司 Energy-saving pan
CN205625577U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-10-12 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking pot ware and have roast machine of frying in shallow oil of its

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101081147A (en) * 2006-06-04 2007-12-05 吴勇 Non-cooking fumes pan with the temperature controlled automatically
CN101869426A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-10-27 张华文 Safety-type electromagnetic induction heating nonmetal pot
CN201504982U (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-06-16 刘宝顺 Energy-saving pot
CN202619348U (en) * 2012-06-13 2012-12-26 余泰鑫 Pot
CN203244249U (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-10-23 天津博能太阳能设备有限公司 Energy-saving pan
CN205625577U (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-10-12 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Cooking pot ware and have roast machine of frying in shallow oil of its

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107550236A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-01-09 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 A kind of smokeless frying pan of phase-changing energy-storing soaking

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Application publication date: 20170811