CN107027187A

CN107027187A - The processing method and processing device of measurement amount

Info

Publication number: CN107027187A
Application number: CN201610066118.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苟伟; 毕峰; 李新彩; 杨玲
Original assignee: ZTE Corp
Current assignee: ZTE Corp
Priority date: 2016-01-29
Filing date: 2016-01-29
Publication date: 2017-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2036-01-29
Also published as: WO2017128955A1; CN107027187B

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of processing method and processing device of measurement amount, including：Network side receives descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and the quantity of reported by user equipment UE, wherein, descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity for UE situation of the adjacent bus station during unauthorized carrier wave is taken；Network side is configured to dispatch UE subframe position according to descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity；And/or, network side receives UE according to the desired scheduled moment for reporting descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum amount calculating to obtain, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE, and/or receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.By the present invention, solve in correlation technique in unauthorized carrier wave, when base station scheduling UE transmissions are up, have adjacent bus station and send downlink data, cause the problem of UE performs CCA detection failures.

Description

The processing method and processing device of measurement amount

Technical field

The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of processing method and processing device of measurement amount.

Background technology

At present, the communication network of Long Term Evolution (Long Time Evolution, referred to as LTE) is all deployed in Authorize and runed in carrier wave, with LTE development, some companies propose " suggestion study LTE be deployed in it is unauthorized The Qualcomm of problem in carrier wave ", such as U.S. thinks：With the rapid growth of data service, in the near future, Authorize carrier wave can not to bear the huge data volume that fastext growth is brought.Consider by being disposed in unauthorized carrier wave LTE, the data traffic authorized in carrier wave is shared with this, can be solved business and be increased the data volume pressure brought.Meanwhile, Unauthorized carrier wave has the characteristics that：On the one hand, because unauthorized carrier wave need not be bought, or carrier resource is zero one-tenth This, therefore unauthorized carrier wave is free or low expense；On the other hand, because personal, enterprise can participate in deployment, equipment The equipment of business can also, therefore the requirements for sale of unauthorized carrier wave is low；Furthermore, unauthorized carrier wave has sharing, passes through Multiple different systems all run when wherein or same system different operators operation wherein when, it may be considered that some are shared The mode of resource, to improve carrier wave efficiency.

In summary, although LTE, which is deployed in unauthorized carrier wave, has obvious advantage, still, during deployment, Still there is problem；Wherein, wireless access technology is more (across different communication standards, cooperation is difficult, and network topology is various) With wireless access website many (number of users is big, and cooperation difficulty is big, and centralized management expense is big).Due to wireless access skill Art is more, there will be various wireless systems in unauthorized carrier wave, is difficult to coordinate each other, serious interference.Therefore, It is deployed in for LTE in unauthorized carrier wave, it is still desirable to support the control of unauthorized carrier wave, majority state requires that system exists , it is necessary to support listem-before-talk mechanism when being disposed in unauthorized carrier wave.By listem-before-talk mechanism can avoid adjacent system it Between simultaneously be the interference brought each other using unauthorized carrier wave.And be further introduced into competition fallback mechanism, i.e., it is neighbouring System website (being usually the neighbouring transmission node of same system), identical systems can be avoided by competing after fallback mechanism Neighbouring transmission node simultaneously using unauthorized carrier wave when the interference that brings.Also, provide, carried using unauthorized in control The equipment (including base station and user equipment (UE)) of ripple is all to need to carry out listem-before-talk mechanism before transmitting, i.e., empty Channel assessment (Clear Channel Assessment, referred to as CCA), when the channel is idle, equipment could be used Unauthorized carrier channel carries out data transmission.

But in LTE system, the problem of having following：

Because LTE system is unlike WiFi system, in LTE system, UE upstream data delivery time point is that base station is matched somebody with somebody Put, it is impossible to arbitrarily determined by UE, but base station is unable to the signal that CCA detects base station farther out again, this will cause There is busy scheduling, the problem of will so causing following to a certain degree in the scheduling of base station.For example, during Fig. 1 is correlation technique The unauthorized carrier wave of adjacent bus station illustrates figure using disturbed condition, as shown in figure 1, base station 1, base station 2 and base station 3 are adjacent Stand, and each detection less than signal each other (allow to detection can also), that is, when doing data channel reception, signal energy Amount is smaller, decoding failure.It is assumed that 3 UE of the subordinate of base station 1 need, scheduled transmission is up, and existing base station leads to The feedback such as interference, channel measurement is crossed, base station can configure corresponding modulation and coding strategy according to the UE UE that is fed back to (Modulation and Coding Scheme are referred to as MCS), Physical Resource Block (Physical Resource Block, referred to as PRB) resource allocation etc. information, then allow UE by According to configuration information, when sub-frame of uplink arrives, upstream data transmission is carried out.But, LTE system is in unauthorized carrier wave When, due to the regulation of the related control of different regions, equipment is required for elder generation before data are sent using unauthorized carrier wave The CCA detections of idle channel are performed, if testing result is channel idle, equipment just allows to send data.So, In the example above, when UE1, UE2 and UE3 are dispatched in base station 1 in unauthorized carrier wave sends upstream data, that 3 UE arrive in sub-frame of uplink, are all to first carry out idle channel CCA detections before data transmission, now just have It may be channel busy due to CCA testing results, and cause UE to send upstream data.As shown in figure 1, now UE2 and UE3 are under the covering of base station 2 and base station 3, can to normally receive the signal of base station 2 and base station 3, So, UE2 and UE3 it is scheduled send upstream data subframe when, may be due to base station 2 and base station 3 Send downlink data, and cause UE2 and UE3 channel idle CCA detect when, channel detection result be it is busy, now UE2 and UE3 will be unable to indicate according to the scheduling of base station 1 to send upstream data, it is clear that this will waste this base station Scheduling, and base station also need to according to original operation plan corresponding sub-frame of uplink receive UE2 and UE3 number According to but after decoding process, base station certainly can not correct decoding data.

It can be seen that, during unauthorized carrier wave seizes use, the equipment of data to be sent generally requires to first carry out idle channel CCA is detected, when testing result is channel idle, website could send data, and for different operators or identical All it is to use unauthorized carrier wave through the above way to compete between operator and different system.For as LTE System, because UE data delivery time point is base station scheduling, in unauthorized carrier wave, base station tend not to hair Existing adjacent bus station farther out, so, when base station scheduling UE is sent it is up when, UE is often had under adjacent bus station sends Row data, cause UE to perform CCA detection failures, so as to cause data to send failure.For upper in correlation technique Problem is stated, not yet there is effective solution at present.

The content of the invention

The invention provides a kind of processing method and processing device of measurement amount, at least to solve in correlation technique in unauthorized carrier wave In, when base station scheduling UE transmissions are up, have adjacent bus station and send downlink data, cause UE to perform CCA detections The problem of failure.

According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of processing method of measurement amount, including：Network side receives user and set Descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity that standby UE is reported, wherein, described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position With situation of the adjacent bus station that quantity is the UE during unauthorized carrier wave is taken；The network side is according to described descending And/or the position of sub-frame of uplink and quantity are configured to dispatch the subframe position of the UE；And/or, the network side joint That receives that the UE obtains according to reporting described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum amount to calculate is desired scheduled Moment, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The desired sons for sending upstream data of the UE Frame position, and/or receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.

Further, the UE is received according to reporting described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum in the network side Amount was calculated after the obtained desired scheduled moment, and methods described includes：The network side dispatches the UE in institute Upstream data is sent in desired subframe position；And/or, the network side is sent out in the desired subframe positions of the UE Send uplink authorization information.

Further, the desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of the UE are described in UE receptions or blind check The adjacent bus station that adjacent bus station is obtained takes the sub-frame of uplink position during unauthorized carrier wave；Expect described in the UE Reception uplink authorization information subframe position for the UE it is desired send upstream data subframe position according to agreement Scheduling interval calculate and obtain, wherein, the scheduling interval of the agreement is receives the subframe of uplink authorization information to transmission Interval between the sub-frame of uplink of upstream data.

Further, calculate obtain the UE it is desired receive uplink authorization information the mode of subframe position be： The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE are K, when the scheduling interval of agreement is n, then UE is desired receives The subframe position of uplink authorization information is K-n, wherein, K, n are natural number.

Further, methods described also includes：The network side receives the measurement for the channel busy degree that the UE is reported As a result；The network side is according to the measurement result and the UE desired scheduled moment and/or configuration schedules institute At the time of the subframe position for stating UE determines that the UE sends upstream data.

Further, the measurement amount of the channel busy degree for the busy cycle quantity, or busy time slot quantity.

Further, when the measurement amount is more than pre-determined threshold, the channel is busy state；It is small in the measurement amount When pre-determined threshold, the channel is not busy state.

According to a further aspect of the invention there is provided a kind of processing method of measurement amount, including：User equipment (UE) to Network side reports descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity, wherein, described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and Situation of the adjacent bus station that quantity is the UE during unauthorized carrier wave is taken；The UE receive the network side according to According to the UE of described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink the position and quantity configuration desired scheduled moment, wherein, institute Stating the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The UE is desired to send the subframe position of upstream data, and/or connects Receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.

Further, before user equipment (UE) reports descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity to network side, institute Stating method also includes：The UE measures the adjacent bus station during unauthorized carrier wave is taken by reception or blinded fashion Descending and/or sub-frame of uplink the position taken and quantity.

Further, methods described also includes：The measurement knot for the channel busy degree that the UE is reported to the network side Really.

According to a further aspect of the invention there is provided a kind of processing unit of measurement amount is managed, applied to network side, including： First receiving module, descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity for receiving reported by user equipment UE, wherein, Described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity for the UE adjacent bus station during unauthorized carrier wave is taken Situation；Configuration module, for the son according to UE described in described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity configuration schedules Frame position；And/or, the second receiving module is described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink according to reporting for receiving the UE Position sum amount calculates the obtained desired scheduled moment, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes： The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of the UE, and/or receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.

According to a further aspect of the invention there is provided a kind of processing unit of measurement amount, applied to user equipment (UE) side, Including：Reporting module, for reporting descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity to network side, wherein, it is described under What row and/or the position of sub-frame of uplink and quantity took for the adjacent bus station of the network side during unauthorized carrier wave is taken； 3rd receiving module, for the network side according to described in described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity configuration The UE desired scheduled moment, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The UE is desired The subframe position of upstream data is sent, and/or receives the subframe position of uplink authorization information.

In the present invention, network side receives descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and the quantity of reported by user equipment UE, its In, descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity for network side feelings of the adjacent bus station during unauthorized carrier wave is taken Condition, and then network side is according to descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity configuration schedules UE subframe position；And/or, It is desired scheduled that network side reception UE is obtained according to reporting descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum amount to calculate Moment, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE, and / or the subframe position of uplink authorization information is received, so as to solve in correlation technique in unauthorized carrier wave, when base station is adjusted When degree UE sends up, have adjacent bus station and send downlink data, cause UE to perform the problem of CCA detections fail, The effect of the up transmitting efficiency of lifting is reached.

Brief description of the drawings

Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, the present invention Schematic description and description be used for explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is that the unauthorized carrier wave of adjacent bus station is schemed using disturbed condition explanation in correlation technique；

Fig. 2 is the flow chart one of the processing method of measurement amount according to embodiments of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the flowchart 2 of the processing method of measurement amount according to embodiments of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart one of the processing unit of measurement amount according to embodiments of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart two of the processing unit of measurement amount according to embodiments of the present invention.

Embodiment

Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted Under condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.

It should be noted that term " first ", " second " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing Etc. being for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.

A kind of processing method of measurement amount is provided in the present embodiment, and Fig. 2 is measurement amount according to embodiments of the present invention The flow chart one of processing method, as shown in Fig. 2 the flow comprises the following steps：

Step S202：Network side receives descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and the quantity of reported by user equipment UE, its In, descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity for UE situation of the adjacent bus station during unauthorized carrier wave is taken；

Step S204：Network side is configured to dispatch UE subframe according to descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity Position；And/or, network side receives UE according to the institute for reporting descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum amount calculating to obtain The desired scheduled moment, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The desired transmission upstream datas of UE Subframe position, and/or receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.

By the present embodiment, network side receives descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and the quantity of reported by user equipment UE, Wherein, descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity are the adjacent bus station of network side during unauthorized carrier wave is taken Situation, and then network side is according to descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity configuration schedules UE subframe position；With/ Or, network side receives UE and desired adjusted according to report that the calculating of descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum amount obtains The moment is spent, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE, And/or the subframe position of uplink authorization information is received, so as to solve in correlation technique in unauthorized carrier wave, work as base station When scheduling UE sends up, have adjacent bus station and send downlink data, cause UE to perform the problem of CCA detections fail, The effect of the up transmitting efficiency of lifting is reached.

In the optional embodiment of the present embodiment, UE is received according to reporting descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position in network side Put after the desired scheduled moment that the calculating of sum amount is obtained, the method for the present embodiment can also include：

Network side scheduling UE sends upstream data in desired subframe position；And/or, network side is desired by UE Subframe position on send uplink authorization information.

It should be noted that the desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE are received or blind check adjacent bus station for UE Obtained adjacent bus station takes the sub-frame of uplink position during unauthorized carrier wave；And, the desired reception uplink authorizations of UE The subframe position of information is that the desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE are obtained according to the calculating of the scheduling interval of agreement , wherein, the scheduling interval of agreement is the subframe for receiving uplink authorization information between the sub-frame of uplink for sending upstream data Interval.

Wherein, calculate obtain UE it is desired receive uplink authorization information the mode of subframe position be：It is desired in UE The subframe position for sending upstream data is K, when the scheduling interval of agreement is n, then UE is desired receives uplink authorization letter The subframe position of breath is K-n, wherein, K, n are natural number.

In another optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the method for the present embodiment can also include：

Step S11：Network side receives the measurement result for the channel busy degree that UE is reported；

Step S12：Network side is according to measurement result and UE desired scheduled moment and/or configuration schedules UE At the time of frame position determines that UE sends upstream data.

Wherein, the measurement amount of channel busy degree for the busy cycle quantity, or busy time slot quantity.In concrete application In scene, when measurement amount is more than pre-determined threshold, channel is busy state；When measurement amount is less than pre-determined threshold, channel For not busy state.

Fig. 3 is the flowchart 2 of the processing method of measurement amount according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, this method Step includes：

Step S302：User equipment (UE) reports descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity to network side, wherein, What descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity took for UE adjacent bus station during unauthorized carrier wave is taken；

Step S304：UE receives network side according to desired by the UE of descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity configuration The scheduled moment, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The desired subframes for sending upstream data of UE Position, and/or receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.

In addition, before user equipment (UE) reports descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity to network side, this implementation The method of example also includes：UE measures what adjacent bus station took during unauthorized carrier wave is taken by reception or blinded fashion Descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity.

And in another optional embodiment of the present embodiment, the method in the present embodiment also includes：UE is to network side The measurement result of the channel busy degree reported.Wherein, the measurement amount of channel busy degree is the quantity in the cycle hurried, or The quantity of busy time slot.Again in concrete application scene, when measurement amount is more than pre-determined threshold, channel is busy state； When measurement amount is less than pre-determined threshold, channel is not busy state.

Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-described embodiment Method the mode of required general hardware platform can be added to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but a lot In the case of the former be more preferably embodiment.Understood based on such, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing The part for having technology to contribute can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in one In storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are make it that a station terminal equipment (can To be mobile phone, computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.

A kind of processing unit of measurement amount is additionally provided in the present embodiment, and the device is used to realize above-described embodiment and preferred Embodiment, had carried out repeating no more for explanation.As used below, term " module " can be realized predetermined The combination of the software and/or hardware of function.Although the device described by following examples is preferably realized with software, It is hardware, or the realization of the combination of software and hardware is also that may and be contemplated.

Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart one of the processing unit of measurement amount according to embodiments of the present invention, and the device is applied to network side, As shown in figure 4, the device includes：First receiving module 42, for receive the descending of reported by user equipment UE and/or The position of sub-frame of uplink and quantity, wherein, descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and the adjacent bus station that quantity is network side Taken during unauthorized carrier wave is taken；Configuration module 44, for according to described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position With the subframe position of UE described in quantity configuration schedules；And/or, the second receiving module 46, for receive the UE according to Described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum amount is reported to calculate the obtained desired scheduled moment, wherein, UE The desired scheduled moment includes：The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE, and/or receive uplink authorization The subframe position of information.

Fig. 5 is the structured flowchart two of the processing unit of measurement amount according to embodiments of the present invention, and the device is set applied to user Standby UE sides, as shown in figure 5, the device includes：Reporting module 52, it is descending and/or up for being reported to network side The position of subframe and quantity, wherein, descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity are accounting for for the adjacent bus station of network side With what is taken during unauthorized carrier wave；3rd receiving module 54, is of coupled connections with reporting module 52, for network side according to According to the UE of descending and/or sub-frame of uplink the position and quantity configuration desired scheduled moment, wherein, desired by UE The scheduled moment include：The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE, and/or receive uplink authorization information Subframe position.

It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be by software or hardware to realize, for the latter, Ke Yitong Cross in the following manner realization, but not limited to this：Above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor；Or, above-mentioned module distinguishes position In multiple processors.

The present invention is illustrated with reference to the alternative embodiment of the present invention；

The UE sides being mainly concerned with this alternative embodiment measure service condition of the adjacent bus station for unauthorized carrier wave, The process of the measurement can be：UE has found adjacent bus station by blind check, and by receiving the use feelings that adjacent bus station is sent Wherein, the service condition can be condition information, adjacent bus station descending sub frame positional information and its lasting quantity, sub-frame of uplink Positional information and its lasting quantity.

Due to unauthorized carrier wave in use, each LTE equipment with access to, whether do not differentiate between is same operator, So, UE sides can by the CRS in blind check channel or DRS or PSS/SSS, or equipment send it is public Signaling.The DCI information of symbolic number for example during description takes in last descending sub frame, or next height is described The DCI information for the symbolic number that frame takes.Or equipment send description take during sub-frame of uplink position and quantity or Descending sub frame position and the information of quantity.

As the CRS that UE blind checks other equipment is sent, UE should in subframe CCE in corresponding (e) PDCCH Attempt to receive DCI 1C in the CCEs that numbering is 0~3 or 0~7, obtain hold facility situation information.For example, other The descending sub frame of hold facility also how many individual and position, plans sub-frame of uplink also how many individual and its position taken. For example, System Frame Number information, the sub-band information used.

As the DRS that UE blind checks other equipment is sent, UE should receive other equipment in the subframe where DRS The system information and/or system access information of transmission, for example, System Frame Number information, the sub-band information used, seizing into Ascending-descending subframes position and quantity information when being used after work(.Obviously, other equipment can be carried in DRS subframe Said system information or system access information.

Other equipment take using during unauthorized carrier wave, send during taking duration information and taking it is up, under Row sub-frame number and positional information etc., or occupancy duration, the information of subframe type can be expressed.Plan can also be included The sub-band information used.

Base station subordinate UE can be sent under the configuration of base station and signal the unauthorized carrier wave of UE progress equivalent to base station Service condition is measured；Can also be that the periodically measurements of the UE in RRC connection status report making for unauthorized carrier wave Use situation measurement result.During base station scheduling UE, UE is dispatched as far as possible in neighbouring other equipment without using unauthorized Subframe during carrier wave, or subframe of the other equipment (such as base station) when not sending descending.For example, base station 1 is determined in K Before subframe sends uplink authorization information to UE1, base station 1 needs to combine the unauthorized use measurement result that UE1 is reported, The service condition measurement result that UE1 is reported is：Subframe K~K+3 is the descending transmission of neighbor base station 2, and K+4 (is represented One subframe), K+5, K+6, K+7 be neighbor base station 2 uplink receiving.So base station 1 can just be sent out on K Uplink authorization information is sent to UE1, then (FDD is 4 subframes, uplink authorization information according to LTE scheduling interval The constant value at intervals of realization agreement between upstream data), UE1 can send upstream data on subframe K+4, but It is that UE1 needs to perform CCA detections before K+4 subframes, when CCA is detected as the free time, UE1 just can be K+4 sends data.Here, when subframe K+3 is last descending sub frame of portion of base stations 2, if part Subframe, advantageously in UE1 performed before K+4 subframes CCA success, this be UE1 CCA detection will not receive The influence that downlink data to base station 2 is sent.Obviously, base station 1 continuously can connect on subframe K+1, K+2, K+3 Supervention send uplink authorization to be UE1.But, it is assumed that base station needs to send uplink authorization information scheduling UE1 in subframe K-1 When, then because K+3 subframes are the subframe that base station 2 sends downlink data, then UE1 is performed before K+3 subframes CCA is detected, is just influenceed by the downlink data of base station 2, it is busy that can detect channel, causes UE1 can not be sent out in K+3 Send upstream data.

Neighbor base station is if with operation base station, then above-mentioned unauthorized carrier wave service condition measurement can also be by effective Interface carries out real-time, interactive, such as X2, S1 interface, or preferable back haul link interaction, and so, neighbor base station, which is worked as, to be had Disturb (the problem of in background technology) when just can according to during taking have identical ascending-descending subframes position so that Reduce interference.

Base station sends in each subframe during taking or during occupancy and takes descending sub frame number (and position), and/or accounts for With up number of sub frames (and position), or the sub-band information that description is used.UE needs to receive the above-mentioned of neighbor base station transmission Information, then feeds back to own base station by above- mentioned information, when then own base station determines UE scheduling according to above- mentioned information Quarter and the delivery time of uplink authorization information.Or, UE receives the above- mentioned information that neighbor base station is sent, and UE determines the phase The sub-frame of uplink (one or more) for the scheduled transmission data hoped, then reports the desired sub-frame of uplink, base station The desired scheduled sub-frame of uplink positional information that UE is reported is received, then sends corresponding in corresponding descending sub frame Uplink authorization information.Or, UE receives the above- mentioned information that neighbor base station is sent, and UE determines desired transmission uplink authorization Then the subframe position information of information, base station sends uplink authorization letter according to UE feedback in the desired subframes of UE Breath.Specific embodiment may be referred to embodiment.

This alternative embodiment is illustrated with reference to the specific embodiment of the present invention；

Employed in this alternative embodiment, UE measures service condition of the adjacent bus station for unauthorized carrier wave, wherein, UE has found adjacent bus station by blind check, and by receiving the service condition information that adjacent bus station is sent, service condition letter Cease for adjacent bus station descending sub frame positional information and its lasting quantity, sub-frame of uplink positional information and its lasting quantity.

Due to unauthorized carrier wave in use, each LTE equipment with access to, whether do not differentiate between is same operator, So, cell reference signals (Cell Reference Signal, referred to as CRS) or solution that UE can be in blind check channel Adjust reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, referred to as DRS) or master sync signal (Primary Synchronization Signal, referred to as PSS)/auxiliary synchronous signals (Secondary Synchronization Signal, letter Referred to as SSS), or the public signaling that equipment is sent.Symbol for example during description takes in last descending sub frame Several Downlink Control Information (Downlink Control Information, referred to as DCI) information, or describe next The DCI information for the symbolic number that subframe takes.Or equipment send description take during sub-frame of uplink position and quantity or Person's descending sub frame position and the information of quantity.

Embodiment 1

Descending sub frame position (or quantity) and/or sub-frame of uplink position that the neighbor base station of main description UE feedback receptions takes Put (or quantity).

Base station performs the cycle the or aperiodic unauthorized carrier wave service condition of adjacent bus station by signal deployment UE and measured, And reported result, or UE measurements are independently determined, cycle or aperiodic reported result are only triggered in base station.Also may be used In the way of being base station and UE agreements, it is not necessary to send signaling.If sending signaling, it may be considered that use DCI signalings To carry the signaling, above-mentioned configuration signal such as is represented using the bit of existing UL index in DCI, when UE connects DCI is received, UL index bit is parsed according to above-mentioned signaling implication is arranged, UE just carries out service condition afterwards Measurement result reports or performed service condition measurement.If not sending signaling, when UE is in RRC connected states, just Service condition measurement report can be reported with the cycle.Service condition measurement includes at least including：Adjacent bus station uses unauthorized The corresponding descending sub frame of carrier wave and/or sub-frame of uplink position and/or quantity, optionally including unauthorized carrier frequency point/index, Adjacent bus station information, the sub-band information used.Descending sub frame and/or sub-frame of uplink position and/or quantity are, it is necessary to arrange Calculating time beginning, e.g., from about it is set to the subframe (being about set to does not include this subframe) that UE reports and is calculated backward for starting subframe. When base station receives service condition measurement result, descending/sub-frame of uplink position and the quantity starting subframe of description are thought in base station To receive the subframe of service condition measurement report.Service condition measurement result can use bitmap modes come on describing Row, descending sub frame quantity and position, such as 0 represent it is descending or other, 1 represents up, relative bit position correspondingly on Row, descending sub frame position.

It is that can not detect neighbor base station to take the occupancy subframe phase sent during unauthorized carrier wave in some cases in view of UE Information is closed, when UE is not received by or can not known the service condition measurement result of adjacent bus station, UE reports a certain The particular value appointed, or UE do not report service condition measurement result, when the service condition that base station is received measures knot Fruit is particular value or receives service condition measurement result when being empty (being not present), and base station is considered as UE and does not obtain neighbour Nearly website service condition measurement result.When UE can not detect the service condition measurement result of adjacent bus station and UE execution When CCA is detected, when channel is the free time, then UE can be with idle 4 subframes at least after of reporting channel.

Embodiment 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, the content that UE is reported is modified as UE reports line number in desired transmission According to subframe position (can be multiple).

Base station performs the cycle the or aperiodic subframe position for reporting UE to expect transmission upstream data by signal deployment UE Confidence ceases.Here UE measurements are that UE independently performs service condition measurement, or receive and start to hold after above-mentioned signaling Row service condition is measured, and UE, which needs to extrapolate service condition measurement result, oneself expects the subframe position for sending upstream data Put, and formation reports information to be sent to base station, UE described in base station scheduling sends upstream data (UE in sub-frame of uplink is expected The subframe position for the desired transmission upstream data that can also be obtained by other means).Can also be base station and UE about Fixed mode, it is no longer necessary to send above-mentioned signaling.

UE needs service condition measurement result being converted into oneself desired subframe position for sending upstream data, for example, In embodiment 1, UE can obtain adjacent bus station uplink/downlink subframe position and quantity, now, UE it is further It will partly or entirely be fed back in sub-frame of uplink as the subframe for expecting to send upstream data.The Signalling Designing of feedback, still It can so carry out (now 1 representing the desired subframe position for sending upstream data by the way of bitmap in embodiment 1 Put, 0 is other).

If base station sends signaling, it may be considered that the signaling is carried using DCI signalings.For example, using in DCI Some UL index bit represents above-mentioned configuration signal, when UE receives DCI, UL index bit is pressed Above-mentioned signaling implication is parsed as agreed, and UE just carries out desired transmission upstream data subframe position information reporting afterwards. If not sending signaling, when UE is in RRC connected states, it is possible to which the cycle reports desired transmission upstream data Subframe position information.Desired transmission upstream data subframe position information includes at least including：UE expects to send upper line number According to subframe position, optionally including unauthorized carrier frequency point/index, adjacent bus station information, the sub-band information used. UE expects the subframe position of transmission upstream data, it is necessary to arrange the initial calculation time, is e.g., from about set to the son that UE is reported Frame (being about set to does not include this subframe) is calculated backward for starting subframe.Expect to send upstream data when base station receives UE Subframe position information, base station think description UE expect send upstream data subframe position starting subframe for receive Expect to send the subframe of the subframe position report of upstream data to UE.

UE can expect that the subframe position for sending upstream data is reported with active reporting, send up when base station receives expectation After the subframe position report of data, base station should dispatch the UE and send data in desired sub-frame of uplink, so as to reduce Interference, the probability of reduction CCA failures.

It is that can not detect neighbor base station to take the occupancy subframe phase sent during unauthorized carrier wave in some cases in view of UE Information is closed so as to obtain during desired up transmission subframe, UE reports a certain particular value appointed, or UE Do not report the sub-frame of uplink positional information for expecting to send.When the sub-frame of uplink position for the desired transmission data that base station is received Information is particular value or receives information when being empty (being not present), and base station is considered as UE and does not obtain expecting to send up The subframe position result of data.

Or, when UE, which thinks to set, expects to send the subframe position of upstream data, namely UE thinks all Sub-frame of uplink is all suitable, then UE does not send the subframe position information for expecting to send upstream data to UE.Base station The subframe position information for expecting to send upstream data is not received, base station thinks that up all subframes are suitable for the UE.

Embodiment 3

The main desired subframe position (can be multiple) for receiving uplink authorization information of description UE feedbacks.

The difference of embodiment 3 and embodiment 2 is, the desired reception uplink authorization informations of the UE fed back in embodiment 3 Subframe position, exist between the desired subframe position for sending upstream data of the UE that is fed back in embodiment 2 fixed Conversion relation.For example for FDD, the subframe position+4 for receiving uplink authorization information is exactly that UE sends what this was dispatched The subframe of upstream data.TDD system, fixed conversion relation is also to exist, and simply the fixed value is for each subframe May be different, but it is still fixed value.So only needing to the feedback information in embodiment 2 to change in embodiment 3 The post processing of calculation, the corresponding modification of the implication of signaling.Principle is all identical, is repeated no more here.

Embodiment 4

UE feeds back the parameter of the channel busy degree of a statistics.

Channel busy degree statistics method be：

Option one：The quantity in the cycle of measurement amount=busy

Option 2：The quantity of the time slot of measurement amount=busy

Rule description：If measurement amount is more than pre-determined threshold, then channel relatively hurries.UE can report base station, Channel is in the state (or description channel busy degree is height) of " busy ".If measurement amount is less than pre-determined threshold, So channel relative free, UE can report base station, and the state that channel is in " spare time " (or describes channel busy Not busy degree is low), expect to be scheduled.

Pre-determined threshold is：Thresholding is predefined for arranging numerical value, can either be extrapolated from current competitive window size or can be with Calculated from observation window.When UE is carrying out the measurement of channel busy degree, if UE can determine that periphery does not have Other systems are present, then when UE performs CCA measurements, the thresholding that the channel busy used judges is A1；If UE In the presence of not can determine that periphery and there is no an other systems, then when UE performs CCA measurements, what the channel busy of use judged Thresholding is A2；And A1 is more than or equal to A2.When CCA detects that the energy value obtained is less than thresholding, then it is assumed that channel is Free time, otherwise channel busy.

Observation window is：

Option A：Time between DL PDSCH transmissions, or the time between uplink twice twice.

Option B：The time up to being decremented to 0 is produced from random back value.

UE busy-idle conditions of statistical channel, and busy-idle condition is reported in the manner described above in CCA detection process is performed To base station.

Pay the utmost attention to send upstream data in channel for scheduling UE in the period in " spare time " in base station.So from probability angle, UE, which will perform the successful probability of CCA, to be increased.So as to overcome the problem of being mentioned in background technology.

Embodiment 5

UE, which is reported, performs up send because CCA detects the quantity of up transmission failure caused by failure.Such as UE It is scheduled repeatedly to be sent to be up, but UE is busy because up CCA detects channel, does not compete finally and treats The resource of data is sent, and misses send opportunity, is so taken as due to up hair caused by CCA detection failures Send data failure.UE sides can count the number of times, such as within defined or agreement period, e.g., from about the company of being scheduled on The continuous repeatedly scheduled K interior frequency of failure.K can be arranged in advance.

When base station receive that UE reports because CCA unsuccessfully causes the up number of times for sending failure, base station can basis Number of times adjusts the relevant parameter that UE performs CCA, such as when the frequency of failure exceedes agreement threshold value, base station or UE It can adjust, perform more quick CCA detections, or perform the higher CCA of the unauthorized carrier wave right to use probability of acquisition Detection mode.For example, the value of contention window can be reduced using with by the way of rollback contention window if up CCA Scope, to lift the probability that UE performs CCA successes or acquisition unauthorized use power；Or, make if up CCA At least mode of channel idle T microseconds, then adjustment UE requires that channel idle is shorter when performing UL CCA detections T values；Or, there are a variety of different CCA mechanism if up CCA, then adjustment UE performs simpler CCA mechanism (obtaining the higher CCA mechanism of unauthorized carrier wave right to use probability)；Or, base station is adjusted as needed Spend the UE and send up in carrier wave is authorized.

Embodiment 6

After base station sends UE uplink authorization information in subframe k, UE after the uplink authorization information is received, The measurement situation of UE combination adjacent bus stations and the measurement situation of channel busy, it is contemplated that plan send data subframe (on Row subframe k+n, scheduling interval n=4 present LTE) whether seized by other websites, or it is expected that oneself can not When seizing successfully, UE (can specifically be appointed, so just in sub-frame of uplink k+1 or k+2 or k+3 with base station In base station detect receive) in send with base station arrange SRS sequences, with represent plan send upstream data subframe k+4 Whether need to adjust or whether can send on schedule；Or UE is sent and base in sub-frame of uplink k+1 or k+2 or k+3 Agreement of standing SRS sequences, the subframe k+4 that expression plan sends upstream data need not be adjusted or can sent on schedule；When not When sending SRS sequences, expression can not be sent on schedule.Otherwise can also.

Embodiment 7

A kind of plain mode for realizing the present invention.

UE acquiescences are when up using unauthorized carrier-wave transmission, it is necessary to perform in above-described embodiment 1,2,3,4,5 Measurement.DCI signalings or other signalings are not needed now to indicate or trigger the foregoing measurement of UE execution and report.

Base station can send DCI or other signalings and stop performing foregoing measurement to indicate or trigger UE, or allow measurement But stopping is reported.And the signaling is simply when secondary effective.That is in order to allow UE to stop above-mentioned measurement or report, base Needs of standing constantly send signaling to notify UE, such as DCI signalings.

Consideration is used for the up of unauthorized carrier wave, and it is that needs are ongoing to measure and report, and stops measurement and reports It is small probability thing, so by the way of embodiment 7, being effectively reduced signaling consumption.

In addition, for the UE of center of housing estate, because situation about being interfered is smaller, also without the need for reporting the measurement Information, then now base station can just send signaling and indicate that the UE stops measurement or reported, to save the resource reported.

Embodiment 8

This alternative embodiment additionally provides a kind of scheduling mode, when LTE system is deployed in unauthorized carrier wave, works as base station Configured for UE after unauthorized carrier wave, base station sends uplink authorization information in subframe n (descending sub frame), for dispatching UE In subframe n+k, (sub-frame of uplink, wherein k are 4 in LTE system, are uplink authorization information and corresponding upstream data Between interval, when system is different or after LTE enhancings, k numerical value also can be with changing) send upstream data, but It is due to that UE needs first to carry out channel idle assessment (CCA) detection before transmitting data in unauthorized carrier wave, when It was found that when channel is the free time, UE could send data, then if UE performs CCA detection hairs before subframe n+k Existing channel is busy, then UE cannot send corresponding data according to the uplink authorization information of base station, then now, This scheduling is just because CCA detects failure and fails, and base station can only resend uplink authorization information again, reschedule UE, it is clear that due to the presence that CCA is detected, add the probability of base station scheduling failure, in order to alleviate such case, A kind of enhanced scheduling mode is given below.

Base station sends uplink authorization information in subframe n, and the multiple candidates' of the corresponding data configuration of the uplink authorization information is up Following requirement is met between subframe, and sub-frame of uplink：

Mode 1, subframe n sends uplink authorization information, and the sub-frame of uplink of the multiple candidate is：Subframe n+k, subframe N+k+5, m-th of sub-frame of uplink of subframe n+k+2*5, i.e. candidate are n+k+ (m-1) * 5.

Mode 3, subframe n sends uplink authorization information, and the sub-frame of uplink of the multiple candidate is：Subframe n+k, subframe N+k+6, m-th of sub-frame of uplink of subframe n+k+2*6, i.e. candidate are n+k+ (m-1) * 6.

Mode 1 and the difference of mode 2 are that the interval of neighbor candidate sub-frame of uplink is respectively 5 and 6, so mode 1 and side Formula 2 is preferred embodiment, and the m (m is positive integer) that the subframe position of candidate can be summarized as candidate is individual up Subframe is n+k+ (m-1) * h, and wherein h is the interval between neighbouring candidate's sub-frame of uplink that base station and UE arrange, For positive integer, and more than k.So, it can determine m candidate's sub-frame of uplink according to the formula of summary.M, h's takes Value can typically be arranged using base station and UE, or base station notifies UE by signaling, for example, come using DCI signalings Notify.

For example, base station and UE agreement m values be 2 (candidate is 2, is divided into for 1 and 2), h values are 6, The corresponding candidate's subframes of uplink authorization information in so subframe n are n+k+ (1-1) * 6 and n+k+ (2-1) * 6.

For example, base station is by DCI, that is, in the DCI for sending uplink authorization information, notify UE, this uplink authorization letter Cease corresponding m and/or h values.

Mode 3, subframe n sends uplink authorization information, and the sub-frame of uplink of the multiple candidate is：First subframe is n+k, Candidate's sub-frame of uplink afterwards is more than k apart from the interval of previous subframe.Between the adjacent candidate's sub-frame of uplink of each two Interval is identical or different.

Wherein, k is positive integer, is the son for the subframe that uplink authorization information as defined in system is sent with corresponding upstream data Frame period, LTE system is that 4, m is positive integer, and n is positive integer.

Specifically also include：

When base station and UE agreement occupation modes 1, base station and UE arrange in advance or pass through each candidate's of signal deployment Sub-frame number, then according to the sub-frame of uplink position for calculating each candidate of mode 1.

When UE carries out CCA detections before first candidate's sub-frame of uplink, and detection channel result for it is idle when, UE Data are sent using first candidate's sub-frame of uplink, candidate's subframes afterwards are not used.Otherwise, UE is for second Candidate's subframes perform similar processing.The like.

Base station first first candidate's sub-frame of uplink send attempt to receive scheduled UE1 sends it is corresponding on line number According to after data are successfully received, base station reschedules the resource in the sub-frame of uplink after UE1.For example, base station It will be that other candidate's sub-frame of uplink resources that UE1 is distributed are withdrawn before, be scheduled again for other UE.If base station Attempt to receive UE1 data failure in first candidate's sub-frame of uplink, then continue to attempt in second up son of candidate Frame is received, and the now scheduling of second candidate's sub-frame of uplink no longer resends uplink authorization information.The like.

Multiple unauthorized carrier waves of candidate can also be configured for each uplink authorization information, when UE is awarded which candidate is non- Weigh and CCA successes are performed in carrier wave, with regard to carrying out corresponding upstream data transmission using the carrier wave.

The multiple unauthorized carrier wave of candidate can be determined by way of base station and UE agreements, for example, agreement 2 is non- When authorizing carrier wave, it is configured with according to current mechanism after unauthorized carrier wave 1, base station and UE agreements and the unauthorized phase of carrier wave 1 Neighbour, and to the unauthorized carrier wave that first unauthorized carrier wave and the unauthorized carrier wave 1 in low-frequency range direction are candidate.

Base station can also be that UE configures the multiple unauthorized carrier wave of candidate by uplink authorization information.Uplink authorization information Corresponding data send subframe and are consistent in the unauthorized carrier wave of multiple candidates.

The multiple sub-frame of uplink of candidate and the multiple unauthorized carrier waves of candidate are used for up transmission, can be used in combination.

Embodiment 9

The method that this alternative embodiment additionally provides last descending sub frame during a kind of base station configuration takes, it is optional at this In embodiment, when LTE is deployed in unauthorized carrier wave, the conclusion reached has：When unauthorized carrier wave is only used for down During row transmission, during base station takes unauthorized carrier wave, it can be part subframe or complete that base station, which configures last descending sub frame, Whole subframe.Which part subframe includes 6 kinds of situations, respectively take preceding 3 in subframe, 6,9,10,11,12 accord with Number.

But, as unauthorized carrier wave performs the introducing of uplink, if base station is still according to configuration rule before, Will problem, so proposing improved configuration rule.For example, after base station takes unauthorized carrier wave, during configuration takes Subframe when, after last descending sub frame close to when there is sub-frame of uplink, UE before now UL subframe is sent Need to perform CCA detections.If now base station configures last descending sub frame for complete subframe, and UL data are total It is to be sent since the OFDM symbol 0 of sub-frame of uplink, then UL CCA are accomplished by last descending sub frame Perform, now last descending sub frame sends downlink data, cause UL CCA detect when find channel be it is busy, Data in first sub-frame of uplink are caused to send.Therefore, proposing the new rule of last subframe of base station configurating downlink. See below：

After base station takes unauthorized carrier wave, after last descending sub frame of configuration close to subframe be sub-frame of uplink when, It is part subframe that so base station, which always configures last described descending sub frame,.

After base station takes unauthorized carrier wave, when after last descending sub frame of configuration without sub-frame of uplink, then base station It is complete subframe (existing) to allow last described descending sub frame of configuration.

Or, after base station takes unauthorized carrier wave, after last descending sub frame of configuration close to subframe be up During subframe, if base station still configures last described descending sub frame when being complete subframe, base station is then notified (or in advance Arrange with UE) UL CCA are performed in those subcarriers or Physical Resource Block (PRB).

Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can The program code for performing following steps to be arranged to storage to be used for：

S1：Network side receives descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and the quantity of reported by user equipment UE, wherein, it is descending And/or the position of sub-frame of uplink and quantity take for the adjacent bus station of network side during unauthorized carrier wave is taken；

S2：Network side according to descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity configuration UE desired scheduled moment, its In, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE, and/or receive The subframe position of uplink authorization information.

Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to showing described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment Example, the present embodiment will not be repeated here.

Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can be with general Computing device realizes that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or is distributed in multiple computing devices and is constituted Network on, alternatively, the program code that they can be can perform with computing device be realized, it is thus possible to by they Storage is performed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, can be to be held different from order herein They, are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules or will be many in them by the shown or described step of row respectively Individual module or step are fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware Combined with software.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the technology of this area For personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made is any Modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims

1. a kind of processing method of measurement amount, it is characterised in that including：

Network side receives descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and the quantity of reported by user equipment UE, wherein, it is described Descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity for the UE adjacent bus station during unauthorized carrier wave is taken Situation；

The network side is configured to dispatch the UE according to described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity Subframe position；And/or,

The network side receives the UE according to reporting described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum amount calculating The obtained desired scheduled moment, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The UE The desired subframe position for sending upstream data, and/or receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.

2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that receive the UE according to reporting in the network side State after descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum amount calculates the obtained desired scheduled moment, the side Method includes：

The network side dispatches the UE and sends upstream data in desired subframe position；And/or,

The network side sends uplink authorization information in the desired subframe positions of the UE.

3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that

The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE nearby stations described in UE receptions or blind check The adjacent bus station that point is obtained takes the sub-frame of uplink position during unauthorized carrier wave；

The desired subframe position for receiving uplink authorization information is in the desired transmission of the UE described in the UE The subframe position of row data calculates what is obtained according to the scheduling interval of agreement, wherein, the scheduling interval of the agreement is Receive uplink authorization information subframe to transmission upstream data sub-frame of uplink between interval.

4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that calculating obtains the desired reception uplink authorizations of the UE The mode of the subframe position of information is：

It is K in the desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE, when the scheduling interval of agreement is n, then UE phases The subframe position of the reception uplink authorization information of prestige is K-n, wherein, K, n are natural number.

5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：

The network side receives the measurement result for the channel busy degree that the UE is reported；

The network side is according to the measurement result and the UE desired scheduled moment and/or configuration schedules At the time of the subframe position of the UE determines that the UE sends upstream data.

6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the measurement amount of the channel busy degree is the busy cycle Quantity, or busy time slot quantity.

7. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that

When the measurement amount is more than pre-determined threshold, the channel is busy state；It is less than in the measurement amount default During thresholding, the channel is not busy state.

8. a kind of processing method of measurement amount, it is characterised in that including：

User equipment (UE) reports descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity to network side, wherein, it is described descending And/or the position of sub-frame of uplink and quantity are situation of the adjacent bus station during unauthorized carrier wave is taken of the UE；

The UE receives the network side according to described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and the institute of quantity configuration The UE desired scheduled moment is stated, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：The UE institutes The desired subframe position for sending upstream data, and/or receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.

9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that user equipment (UE) to network side report it is descending and/ Or before the position of sub-frame of uplink and quantity, methods described also includes：

The UE measures what the adjacent bus station took during unauthorized carrier wave is taken by reception or blinded fashion Descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity.

10. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：

The measurement result for the channel busy degree that the UE is reported to the network side.

11. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the measurement amount of the channel busy degree is busy week The quantity of phase, or busy time slot quantity.

12. method according to claim 11, it is characterised in that

13. a kind of processing unit of measurement amount, applied to network side, it is characterised in that including：

First receiving module, descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity for receiving reported by user equipment UE, Wherein, described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity are taking unauthorized carry for the adjacent bus station of the UE Situation during ripple；

Configuration module, for according to UE described in described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity configuration schedules Subframe position；And/or,

Second receiving module, for receiving the UE according to reporting described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position sum Amount calculates the obtained desired scheduled moment, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：Institute The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE are stated, and/or receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.

14. a kind of processing unit of measurement amount, applied to user equipment (UE) side, it is characterised in that including：

Reporting module, for reporting descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity to network side, wherein, it is described Descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity for the network side adjacent bus station during unauthorized carrier wave is taken Take；

3rd receiving module, matches somebody with somebody for the network side according to described descending and/or sub-frame of uplink position and quantity The UE desired scheduled moment put, wherein, the UE desired scheduled moment includes：Institute The desired subframe positions for sending upstream data of UE are stated, and/or receive the subframe position of uplink authorization information.