CN1070262A - Non-contact electric baton - Google Patents

Non-contact electric baton Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1070262A
CN1070262A CN 91108757 CN91108757A CN1070262A CN 1070262 A CN1070262 A CN 1070262A CN 91108757 CN91108757 CN 91108757 CN 91108757 A CN91108757 A CN 91108757A CN 1070262 A CN1070262 A CN 1070262A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
conduction
nozzles
capsule
filled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 91108757
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1027099C (en
Inventor
姚一飞
周肇金
金龙尔
沈之敏
傅银生
吴大元
马骥
叶道青
张长征
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yuhuan County Public Security Equipment Electronic Factory
Zhejiang University ZJU
Original Assignee
Yuhuan County Public Security Equipment Electronic Factory
Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yuhuan County Public Security Equipment Electronic Factory, Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Yuhuan County Public Security Equipment Electronic Factory
Priority to CN 91108757 priority Critical patent/CN1027099C/en
Publication of CN1070262A publication Critical patent/CN1070262A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1027099C publication Critical patent/CN1027099C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B9/00Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure
    • F41B9/0003Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the pressurisation of the liquid
    • F41B9/0006Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the pressurisation of the liquid the liquid being pressurised prior to ejection
    • F41B9/0015Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the pressurisation of the liquid the liquid being pressurised prior to ejection the liquid being pressurised by compressed gas, e.g. air
    • F41B9/0025Liquid ejecting guns, e.g. water pistols, devices ejecting electrically charged liquid jets, devices ejecting liquid jets by explosive pressure characterised by the pressurisation of the liquid the liquid being pressurised prior to ejection the liquid being pressurised by compressed gas, e.g. air the pressurised liquid and the compressed gas being physically separated from each other, e.g. by a movable wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H13/00Means of attack or defence not otherwise provided for
    • F41H13/0012Electrical discharge weapons, e.g. for stunning
    • F41H13/0037Electrical discharge weapons, e.g. for stunning for remote electrical discharge via liquid jets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Filling, Topping-Up Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of non-contact electric baton, form by high-voltage power part, liquid cylinder part and conduction liquid emission element, wherein be equipped with in the liquid cylinder part two insulated from each other and be filled with conduction capsule of liquid and capsule around be filled with the gas of pressure, unlatching by switch, make two nozzles in the conduction liquid emission element produce high-voltage potential, check valve is switched on simultaneously, through two of two nozzles ejections the high pressure conduction fluid column of coherency to the human epidermal nonhazardous arranged, in 1~2 meter, be contacted with body local and form the loop, produce the electric shock deterrent effect.Be difficult for being grabbed by the other side concerning the user, strengthen inherently safe, appearance and size is little, and is in light weight, and can do contactless and the contact dual-purpose.

Description

Non-contact electric baton
The present invention relates to the charged baton that hits the effect of falling in a swoon, especially a kind of contactless electric billy.
In the prior art field, the device that plays defense function at certain distance generally has two classes both at home and abroad.One class is the contact electric billy, and it makes spiral spring with two electrodes, can bounce out about one meter distance and the other side hit unconsciously of spring during defence, but spring is regained trouble, repeatedly uses operation inconvenience, and is easily grabbed and destroyed by the other side; Another kind of is contactless injection apparatus, and the antitheft spray rifle as bank uses ejects the special liquid that the burn into coloring effect is arranged, but do not have electric shock effect when sending dazzling light.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of it can launch two strands of conduction fluid columns and arrive certain distances, the other side that can shock by electricity produces deterrent effect, and reused non-contact electric baton.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: high-voltage power part and two electrodes that it is made up of battery, high voltage package, switch etc., and liquid cylinder part and conduction liquid emission element.Liquid cylinder part: its inside be equipped with two insulated from each other and be filled with the conduction liquid capsule, be filled with the air tank of pressed gas around the capsule in the air chamber, whole liquid cylinder part is contained in the shell, the check valve that shell is equipped with inflation usefulness is communicated with air chamber, can inflate to air chamber by check valve, there is a sliding tie rod at the center of liquid cylinder part, the one end be connected with switch and can with the conducting strip clutch of battery, two outputs of high voltage package connect with two nozzles (being electrode, as follows) respectively with lead.Conduction liquid emission element: by the check valve that is contained in two capsule liquid outlets respectively, two valve core pipes, be fixed in two nozzles of valve core Guan Yiduan, the insulation board that is fixed in the pull bar other end and is connected with valve core pipe boss is formed, the end that whole parts are cased, be clamped on hook in the groove of shell, one end of valve core pipe can slide in check valve, moving of its other end mat insulation board, make two nozzles can be synchronized with the movement and launch conduction liquid, the end face of insulation board is equipped with anti-conduction liquid leakage component.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1, non-contact electric baton structural representation;
Fig. 2, non-contact electric baton B-B cutaway view.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in air tank 12, be equipped with two insulated from each other and be filled with the conduction liquid capsule 15, the check valve 4 of mat inflation usefulness charges into compressed air then, pressure is 0.1~0.6MPa, whole liquid cylinder part and is clamped on hook 10 in the groove of shell 11 in oral area is packed the shell 11 of high insulation into.Two capsule 15 liquid outlets of liquid cylinder part are equipped with check valve 5 respectively, when hand pushing switch 14, one end of pull bar 13 is pushed down conducting strip 16, make battery 1 conducting, the high-tension electricity of high voltage package 2 (end pressure 〉=20Kv) just on two nozzles 7, produce high-voltage potential through lead 3, meanwhile, pull bar 13 other ends drive insulation board 8 is pressed to two check valves 5 by the boss of valve core pipe 6 steel ball, check valve 5 is opened, conduction liquid is through check valve 5, valve core pipe 6, form two fluid columns by nozzle 7 ejections, the liquid outlet diameter of two nozzles (7) is 0.6~1.5 millimeter, the contraction taper hole is arranged before the aperture, and the taper hole cone angle is 6 °~25 °, and 1~2 meter that extends in by the conduction fluid column is contacted with body local and forms the loop, and produce 0.2~1J(joule) energy, human body is produced electric shock effect.When driving switch 14, pull bar 13 is rebounded by spring action when openhanded, and the rapid closing liquid of two check valves is equipped with anti-conduction liquid leakage component 9 on the end face of insulation board.The degree of the deterrent effect that produces is relevant with the time that the end of high voltage package 2 is pressed and human body is switched on, can be by operator's control in good time voluntarily.As conduct electricity liquid when using up, and can stir hook 10, liquid cylinder part together with conduction liquid emission element integral replacing, about 3~5 seconds of the time of at every turn changing, is changed and once can intermittently be used 3~5 times.If when having little time to change, hand pushing switch 14, two nozzles 7 promptly still are two charged electrodes, then continue to use as the contact electric billy.
The conduction liquid of non-contact electric baton is a kind of to human epidermal nonhazardous effect, have satisfactory electrical conductivity and certain coherent liquid, when spraying, form two conduction fluid columns that within two meters, can not disperse, make high-tension electricity along in the fluid column conduction, voltage drop is no more than half of transmitting terminal voltage.Transmitting terminal 40KV for example, then 2 meters two fluid column ends can provide 20KV above voltage, to reach the electric shock target are produced the effect of deterrence.
The performance indications of conduction liquid are as follows:
(1) conductance (10 ℃)>0.20 Ω -1Cm -1
(2) viscosity (10 ℃)>1.5 * 10 4Millipoise
(3) freezing point is 0 ℃~-12 ℃
(4) storage life three months under the stable normal temperature
Conduction liquid preparing process embodiment:
In 40 °~60 ℃ 1000 gram distilled water, add sodium chloride (100 grams~250 grams), sodium nitrate (20 grams~10 grams), levulic acid (10 grams~20 grams) is stirred to dissolving fully, makes the aqueous solution.The aqueous solution is divided into repeatedly is added in the sanlose (30 gram~100 gram), stirring does not produce caking, makes colloidal liquid after the filtration.Be warmed to 80 °~100 ℃ insulations about half an hour at last in vacuum equipment, degasification simultaneously, the sealing storage of cooling back is standby naturally again.
The major advantage that the present invention compared with prior art has:
1 owing to adopt two bursts of conductions of emission fluid columns, can 1~2 meter apart from the Non-contact electric shock target, and be difficult for being grabbed by the other side, greatly strengthened user's self safety.
2 appearance and sizes are little, and length is no more than 360 millimeters, and about 1 kilogram of weight is easy to carry, change conduction liquid be no more than 3~5 seconds easy to use.
3 conduction liquid have good electrical conductivity to the human epidermal nonhazardous.
4 contactless and contact dual-purposes.
5 components and parts that adopt, material is based on domestic, and battery, liquid cylinder part and conduction liquid emission element all can act on repeatedly.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of non-contact electric baton, by high-voltage power part and two electrodes that battery, high voltage package, switch etc. are formed, feature of the present invention is that it also comprises:
A. liquid cylinder part: its inside be equipped with two insulated from each other and be filled with the capsule [15] of conduction liquid, capsule [15] is filled with the air tank [12] of pressure on every side in the air chamber, whole parts are contained in the shell [11], the check valve [4] that shell [11] is equipped with inflation usefulness is communicated with air chamber, there is a sliding tie rod [13] at air tank [12] center, the one end be connected with switch [14] and can with conducting strip [16] clutch of battery [1], two outputs of high voltage package [2] are connected with two nozzles [7] (being telegram) respectively with lead;
B. conduct electricity the liquid emission element: by the check valve [5] that is contained in two capsules [15] liquid outlet respectively, two valve core pipes [6], be fixed in valve core pipe [6] one ends two nozzles [7], be fixed in pull bar [13] other end and the insulation board [8] that is connected with valve core pipe [6] boss is formed, whole parts are loaded on the end in the shell [11].
2, electric billy according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the liquid outlet diameter of two nozzles (7) is that 0.6~1.5 millimeter, liquid outlet taper hole cone angle are 6 °~25 °.
3, electric billy according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, conduction liquid preparing process: in 40 °~60 ℃ 1000 gram distilled water, add 100~250 gram sodium chloride, 20~10 gram sodium nitrate, 10~20 gram levulic acids are stirred to is dissolved into the aqueous solution fully, again the aqueous solution is divided in the sanlose that repeatedly is added to 30~100 grams, stir and do not produce caking, make colloidal liquid after the filtration, in vacuum equipment, be warmed to 80 °~120 ℃ and be incubated half an hour approximately, degasification simultaneously, the sealing of cooling back is stored naturally again.
CN 91108757 1991-09-05 1991-09-05 Non-contact electric baton Expired - Fee Related CN1027099C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91108757 CN1027099C (en) 1991-09-05 1991-09-05 Non-contact electric baton

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91108757 CN1027099C (en) 1991-09-05 1991-09-05 Non-contact electric baton

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1070262A true CN1070262A (en) 1993-03-24
CN1027099C CN1027099C (en) 1994-12-21

Family

ID=4909460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 91108757 Expired - Fee Related CN1027099C (en) 1991-09-05 1991-09-05 Non-contact electric baton

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1027099C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103759584A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-04-30 江苏泛华电子科技有限公司 Single-beam jet flow electric shock device based on distribution parameter coupling
CN103884233A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-25 王高才 Jet flow geomagnetic storm and electric shock device
CN105004221A (en) * 2015-08-09 2015-10-28 山东海日峰电子科技有限公司 Integrated defending rod

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103759584A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-04-30 江苏泛华电子科技有限公司 Single-beam jet flow electric shock device based on distribution parameter coupling
CN103884233A (en) * 2014-03-12 2014-06-25 王高才 Jet flow geomagnetic storm and electric shock device
CN105004221A (en) * 2015-08-09 2015-10-28 山东海日峰电子科技有限公司 Integrated defending rod

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1027099C (en) 1994-12-21

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