The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, the present invention
First purpose is to propose a kind of data analysing method for building control system, obtained according to the behavioural habits of user
The laws of use of electrical equipment, so that electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, so as to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of computer-readable recording medium.
Third object of the present invention is to propose a kind of data analysis set-up for building control system.
Fourth object of the present invention is to propose a kind of building control system.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, first aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of data for building control system point
Analysis method, the building control system includes N number of electrical equipment, wherein, N is the integer more than 1, and methods described includes following step
Suddenly:Obtain user's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in N number of electrical equipment, user's presence information
Including resident time started and resident end time;Sequentially in time respectively to each electrical equipment institute radiation space
User's presence information is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user;According to the behavioural habits information of the user to described
The corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space carries out functional label, to obtain the functional label information in each region;Root
The opening time and shut-in time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region are generated according to the functional label information in each region.
Data analysing method for building control system according to embodiments of the present invention, obtains N number of electrical equipment first
In each electrical equipment institute radiation space user's presence information, then sequentially in time respectively to each electrical equipment institute spoke
The user's presence information for penetrating space is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to the behavioural habits information of user
Functional label is carried out to the corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space, to obtain the functional label information in each region.
Finally, when opening time and the closing of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region are generated according to the functional label information in each region
Between.Thus, the laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained according to the behavioural habits of user, to enter according to these rules to electrical equipment
Row regulation, so as to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information of the user include long-time presence information, nobody
One or more in presence information and frequent short time presence information.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information according to the user is set to each electricity consumption
The corresponding region of standby institute radiation space carries out functional label, including:When the behavioural habits information of the user is the long-time
During presence information, according to the time sequencing by the corresponding zone marker of the long-time presence information be workspace or rest
Area;When the behavioural habits information of the user is the unmanned presence information, by the corresponding region of the unmanned presence information
Labeled as vacant area;, will be described frequently short when the behavioural habits information of the user is the frequent short time presence information
The corresponding zone marker of time presence information is roadway area.
According to one embodiment of present invention, each electrical equipment institute radiation space is obtained by force-feeling sensor
User's presence information.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, second aspect of the present invention embodiment proposes a kind of computer-readable recording medium, is used for
Application program is stored, the application program is used to perform above-mentioned data analysing method.
The computer-readable recording medium of the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned data analysing method by performing, according to user
Behavioural habits obtain the laws of use of electrical equipment, so that electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, so as to reduce
Unnecessary energy waste.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, third aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of data for building control system point
Analysis apparatus, the building control system includes N number of electrical equipment, wherein, N is the integer more than 1, and described device includes:Obtain
Unit, the acquiring unit is used for the resident letter of user for obtaining each electrical equipment institute radiation space in N number of electrical equipment
Breath, user's presence information includes resident time started and resident end time;Processing unit, the processing elements are obtained with described
Unit is taken to be connected, the processing unit is used for user sequentially in time respectively to each electrical equipment institute radiation space
Presence information is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to the behavioural habits information of the user to described every
The corresponding region of individual electrical equipment institute radiation space carries out functional label, to obtain the functional label information in each region, and
The opening time and shut-in time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region are generated according to the functional label information in each region.
Data analysis set-up for building control system according to embodiments of the present invention, obtains N number of by acquisition module
User's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in electrical equipment, processing unit is sequentially in time respectively to each
User's presence information of electrical equipment institute radiation space is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to user's
Behavioural habits information carries out functional label to the corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space, to obtain the work(in each region
Energy label information, and according to the opening time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region of the functional label information in each region generation
And the shut-in time.Thus, the laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained according to the behavioural habits of user, with according to these rules to
Electric equipment is adjusted, so as to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information of the user include long-time presence information, nobody
One or more in presence information and frequent short time presence information.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the processing unit according to the behavioural habits information of the user to described every
When the corresponding region of individual electrical equipment institute radiation space carries out functional label, wherein, when the behavioural habits information of the user is
During the long-time presence information, the processing unit is according to the time sequencing by the corresponding area of the long-time presence information
Field mark is workspace or rest area;When the behavioural habits information of the user is the unmanned presence information, the place
It is vacant area that unit, which is managed, by the corresponding zone marker of the unmanned presence information;When the behavioural habits information of the user is described
During frequent short time presence information, the corresponding zone marker of the frequent short time presence information is road by the processing unit
Area.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the acquiring unit obtains each electrical equipment by force-feeling sensor
User's presence information of institute's radiation space.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, fourth aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of building control system, and it includes above-mentioned
Data analysis set-up.
The building control system of the embodiment of the present invention, by above-mentioned data analysis set-up, according to the behavioural habits of user
To obtain the laws of use of electrical equipment, so that electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, so as to reduce unnecessary energy
Source is wasted.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the data analysis side for building control system proposed according to embodiments of the present invention described
Method, computer-readable recording medium, the data analysis set-up for building control system and the building with the data analysis set-up
Space control system.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the data analysing method according to an embodiment of the invention for building control system.Its
In, building control system includes N number of electrical equipment, and N is the integer more than 1.
As shown in figure 1, the data analysing method for building control system of the embodiment of the present invention may include following steps:
S1, obtains user's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in N number of electrical equipment, user's presence information
Including resident time started and resident end time.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the use of each electrical equipment institute radiation space can be obtained by force-feeling sensor
Family presence information.
For example, for building as office building, (voluntarily controlled by user) in addition to office computer, electricity consumption
Equipment mainly includes air conditioner and illuminating lamp., can be by obtaining the behavior of user in order to cause electrical equipment control on demand
It is accustomed to obtaining the laws of use of electrical equipment, then according to the laws of use feedback regulation electrical equipment, so as to effectively reduce
Unnecessary energy waste.
Wherein, in order to effectively obtain the behavioural habits of each electrical equipment (or every group of electrical equipments) corresponding user,
Can electrical equipment neighbouring setting force-feeling sensor (such as infrared sensor), and the numbering of the force-feeling sensor is managed with it
Electrical equipment correspondence store, user is then obtained by the data message analysis in a period of time for being obtained to force-feeling sensor
Behavioural habits.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 force-feeling sensor 1 can be set at the neighbouring position of air conditioner 1 and illuminating lamp 1, in sky
Adjust set at the neighbouring position of device 2 and illuminating lamp 2 force-feeling sensor 2 ..., and each air conditioner, illuminating lamp and people's propagated sensation sense
Device has unique numbering, and the numbering of force-feeling sensor with the numbering of corresponding air conditioner and illuminating lamp is corresponding is stored in building
In management system.Force-feeling sensor detect in real time below air conditioner and illuminating lamp whether someone, if someone, upload the position
User's presence information at place is into building management system.The corresponding people's sense of electrical equipment that building management system record is each numbered
User's appearance and the resident time started and resident end time of the time, i.e. user left under sensor, to form the numbering
The big data information that user behavior is accustomed under electrical equipment.
S2, is analyzed to obtain user's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space respectively sequentially in time
Obtain the behavioural habits information of user.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information of user include long-time presence information, nobody be resident
One or more in information and frequent short time presence information.
For example, as shown in Fig. 2 on Monday to the 8h to noon 12h in morning of Friday, when afternoon, 14h to 18h was work
Between, long-time is in operating room by staff, thus during this period, for the electrical equipment in operating room, user
Behavioural habits information be long-time presence information;It is on Monday lunch break, work to the noon 12h of Friday to 14h in afternoon
Personnel are in lobby for a long time, thus during this period, for the electrical equipment in lobby, the behavioural habits letter of user
Breath is also long-time presence information;On Monday to Friday 8h to 18h in afternoon, because someone walks about the short time in corridor, so right
For the electrical equipment in corridor, the behavioural habits information of user is frequent short time presence information;For material storage room, due to
The article placed in material storage room is not frequently used, and staff seldom even hardly goes to material storage room, so in material storage room
Electrical equipment for, the behavioural habits information of user is unmanned presence information.
That is, obtain user behavioural habits information when, can according to the length and probability of user's residence time come
It is determined that, if residence time is longer, it is determined that be long-time presence information;If residence time is short but resident frequent, it is determined that
For frequent short time presence information;If residence time is short and resident frequency is very low, it is determined that be unmanned presence information.
S3, function mark is carried out according to the behavioural habits information of user to the corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space
Note, to obtain the functional label information in each region.
According to one embodiment of present invention, according to the behavioural habits information of user to each electrical equipment institute radiation space
Corresponding region carry out functional label, including:It is suitable according to the time when the behavioural habits information of user is long-time presence information
The corresponding zone marker of long-time presence information is workspace or rest area by sequence;When the behavioural habits information of user is for nobody
It is vacant area by the corresponding zone marker of unmanned presence information during presence information;When the behavioural habits information of user is frequently short
It is roadway area by the corresponding zone marker of frequent short time presence information during time presence information.
Specifically, still by taking above-mentioned example as an example.Although it was found from above-mentioned analysis, Mon-Fri morning 8h to noon
12h, 14h to 18h in the afternoon and 12h at noon to 14h in afternoon in afternoon, the use of electrical equipment and lobby for operating room
For electric equipment, the behavioural habits information of user is long-time presence information, but it is substantially not each to be played a part of
With.Wherein, on Monday to the 8h to noon 12h in morning of Friday, afternoon, 14h to 18h in afternoon was the working time, thus according to when
Between order can determine that the corresponding region of long-time presence information is substantially workspace, and on Monday to the noon 12h of Friday
It is lunch break to 14h in afternoon, determines that the corresponding region of long-time presence information is rest area according to time sequencing.And for
Corridor, on Monday to Friday morning 8h to 18h in afternoon, user's frequent short time be resident, so determine the region be roadway area,
For material storage room, due to Mon-Fri during user be almost introduced into material storage room, so the region be vacant area.
If that is, force-feeling sensor 1 in Fig. 2 to the only in the morning 8h to noon 12h of force-feeling sensor 7, under
Noon 14h to 18h in afternoon detects someone, then building management system is automatic by force-feeling sensor 1 to (the group's electricity consumption of force-feeling sensor 7
Equipment) institute's radiation space corresponding region be labeled as workspace;Only 12h to 14h in afternoon is detected force-feeling sensor 8 at noon
Someone, then the automatic corresponding region by 8 radiation spaces of force-feeling sensor of building management system is labeled as rest area;People's propagated sensation sense
The whole day of device 9 is all not detected by people, then building management system speculates that the corresponding region of 9 radiation spaces of force-feeling sensor is vacant
Area;Force-feeling sensor 10 and force-feeling sensor 11 have frequent people's sense signal appearing and subsiding, then building management system speculates people's sense
The corresponding region of 11 radiation spaces of sensor 10 and force-feeling sensor is roadway area, specific as shown in Figure 3.
Say, when determining the laws of use of electrical equipment according to the behavioural habits of user, first can be set according to each electricity consumption
The behavioural habits information of user is determined for the user's residence time and probability of institute's radiation space, was then made according to daily 24 hours
Or make for 12 hours, the function and usage of the corresponding region of electrical equipment radiation space, root are determined according to the behavioural habits information of user
It is the laws of use that can determine that electrical equipment according to function and usage.
S4, opening time and the pass of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region are generated according to the functional label information in each region
Close the time.
Specifically, it is determined that after the function and usage in each region, starting to determine to use according to the function and usage in each region
The opening time and shut-in time of electric equipment.For example, 8h to noon 12h in morning, automatically controls air conditioner and the illumination of operating room
Lamp is in opening, and controls air conditioner and illuminating lamp in lobby to be closed, and in control material storage room
Illuminating lamp is closed;12h to 14h in afternoon, controls air conditioner and illuminating lamp in lobby to be in and opens shape at noon
State.It is considered that air conditioner, which freezes or heated, needs the regular hour, so when needing air conditioner to open, sky can be controlled in advance
Device is adjusted to open.For example, in the morning 7:The air conditioner of 50 control operating rooms is opened, and 11:The air conditioner in 50 control lobbies is opened
Open.So as to which electrical equipment be adjusted according to the behavioural habits of user, unnecessary energy waste is effectively reduced.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, for the change of adaptive user behavioural habits, such as spring and summer work and rest is changed to autumn and winter work
Breath, can be obtained by self study, be set without artificial change system.For example, building management system is at regular intervals to certainly
The user behavior custom in region corresponding to each electrical equipment that study is obtained is learnt, and area corresponding to electrical equipment is detected again
Whether the function in domain changes, if so, being then controlled according to the function after change to electrical equipment, otherwise, to electricity consumption
The control of equipment keeps constant.In this way, learning to obtain the use time of spatial user corresponding to each electrical equipment by big data
And probability, and electrical equipment is controlled according to use time and probability, it is ensured that control more conforms to actual demand.
Because each electrical equipment or combination have corresponding force-feeling sensor to correspond to therewith, so coming for whole building
Say, either position near the window, dark warehouse, or dining room, passageway, can be automatically analysed by the system study, to obtain it
Use time and probability, and according to the use function in these data markers regions, so that according to the use function in region to phase
Answer the electrical equipment in region to be controlled, realize the big data according to people's behavioural habits to the intelligent control of electrical equipment, have
Effect solves the problems, such as the energy waste caused by electrical equipment is in opening for a long time, has reached the purpose of energy conservation.
In summary, the data analysing method for building control system according to embodiments of the present invention, is obtained N number of first
User's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in electrical equipment, then sequentially in time respectively to each electricity consumption
User's presence information of equipment institute radiation space is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to the behavior of user
Habits information carries out functional label to the corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space, to obtain the function mark in each region
Remember information.Finally, according to the functional label information in each region generate the corresponding electrical equipment in each region opening time and
Shut-in time.Thus, the laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained according to the behavioural habits of user, with according to these rules to electricity consumption
Equipment is adjusted, so as to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
In addition, embodiments of the invention also proposed a kind of computer-readable recording medium, and for storing application program, institute
Stating application program is used to perform above-mentioned data analysing method.
The computer-readable recording medium of the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned data analysing method by performing, according to user
Behavioural habits obtain the laws of use of electrical equipment, so that electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, so as to reduce
Unnecessary energy waste.
Fig. 4 is the square frame signal of the data analysis set-up according to an embodiment of the invention for building control system
Figure.Wherein, building control system includes N number of electrical equipment, and N is the integer more than 1.
As shown in figure 4, the data analysis set-up for building control system of the embodiment of the present invention may include:Acquiring unit
10 and processing unit 20.
Wherein, acquiring unit 10 is resident for obtaining the user of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in N number of electrical equipment
Information, user's presence information includes resident time started and resident end time;Processing elements 20 are connected with acquiring unit 10, processing
Unit 20 is used to sequentially in time respectively analyze to obtain user's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space
User behavioural habits information, and according to the corresponding area of the behavioural habits information of user to each electrical equipment institute radiation space
Domain carries out functional label, to obtain the functional label information in each region, and is generated according to the functional label information in each region
The opening time and shut-in time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information of user include long-time presence information, nobody be resident
One or more in information and frequent short time presence information.
According to one embodiment of present invention, processing unit 20 according to the behavioural habits information of user to each electrical equipment
When the corresponding region of institute's radiation space carries out functional label, wherein, when the behavioural habits information of user is long-time presence information
When, the corresponding zone marker of long-time presence information is workspace or rest area according to time sequencing by processing unit 20;When
When the behavioural habits information of user is unmanned presence information, the corresponding zone marker of unmanned presence information is sky by processing unit 20
Put area;When the behavioural habits information of user is frequent short time presence information, the frequent short time is resident letter by processing unit 20
Corresponding zone marker is ceased for roadway area.
According to one embodiment of present invention, acquiring unit 10 can obtain each electrical equipment institute spoke by force-feeling sensor
Penetrate user's presence information in space.
It should be noted that what is do not disclosed in the data analysis set-up for building control system of the embodiment of the present invention is thin
Section, refer to the details disclosed in the data analysing method for building control system of the embodiment of the present invention, specifically here
No longer it is described in detail.
Data analysis set-up for building control system according to embodiments of the present invention, obtains N number of by acquisition module
User's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in electrical equipment, processing unit is sequentially in time respectively to each
User's presence information of electrical equipment institute radiation space is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to user's
Behavioural habits information carries out functional label to the corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space, to obtain the work(in each region
Energy label information, and according to the opening time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region of the functional label information in each region generation
And the shut-in time.Thus, the laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained according to the behavioural habits of user, with according to these rules to
Electric equipment is adjusted, so as to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
In addition, embodiments of the invention also proposed a kind of building control system, it includes above-mentioned data analysis set-up.
The building control system of the embodiment of the present invention, by above-mentioned data analysis set-up, according to the behavioural habits of user
To obtain the laws of use of electrical equipment, so that electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, so as to reduce unnecessary energy
Source is wasted.
It should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned
In embodiment, the software that multiple steps or method can in memory and by suitable instruction execution system be performed with storage
Or firmware is realized.If, and in another embodiment, can be with well known in the art for example, realized with hardware
Any one of row technology or their combination are realized:With the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal
Discrete logic, the application specific integrated circuit with suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene
Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
In addition, in the description of the invention, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ",
" on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " clockwise ", " inverse time
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship,
It is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than to indicate or imply that signified device or element must have specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three
It is individual etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be that machinery connects
Connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements
The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For one of ordinary skill in the art
For, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature
It is that the first and second features are directly contacted, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of
Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be
One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not
Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with office
Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area
Art personnel can be tied the not be the same as Example or the feature of example and non-be the same as Example or example described in this specification
Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, changed, replacing and modification.