CN107023112A - A kind of Punching Shear column connects node - Google Patents
A kind of Punching Shear column connects node Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107023112A CN107023112A CN201710405254.5A CN201710405254A CN107023112A CN 107023112 A CN107023112 A CN 107023112A CN 201710405254 A CN201710405254 A CN 201710405254A CN 107023112 A CN107023112 A CN 107023112A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed disk
- column
- punching shear
- reinforcing bar
- bar body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
Abstract
Connect node the invention provides a kind of Punching Shear column, including the first fixed disk, the second fixed disk, punching shear reinforcement and column, improve the structure design of punching shear reinforcement, the bearing capacity of concrete floor Punching Shear can be strengthened, improve the reliability of concrete floor and column connecting node, structure optimization is carried out to the first fixed disk, the second fixed disk simultaneously, the purpose of simplified structure has been reached.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the realm of building construction, especially a kind of Punching Shear column connects node.
Background technology
At present, the construction method through being combined frequently with beam column built from concrete in construction, i.e., constitute in crossbeam and column
Frame structure on casting concrete.But the concrete structure for having beam can make it that floor makes only in the case of identical floor height
Reduced with height.With the appearance without beam concrete structure, its structure is simplified, increases and built rapidly using the advantage in space
Teacher and the favor of owner, have obtained extensive construction application.
On the one hand, slab thickness is relatively thin in no beam concrete structure, and cutting-bearing capacity is weaker;On the other hand, no beam is mixed
The diameter of Xtah Crude Clay structure central post is smaller, and then the sectional area of the column is smaller, is unfavorable for carrying more punching stress.It is existing
Have in technology, in order to which the flush shear force for carrying no beam concrete structure is added using thickening concrete floor or in floor mostly
Shaped steel, to increase the bearing capacity of its Punching Shear.But, the deadweight of no beam concrete structure, therefore its can be increased by thickening floor
Flush shear force increases therewith;Difficulty of construction can be increased by adding shaped steel, increase cost.
In summary, in the prior art, the construction method of no beam concrete is taken to have the disadvantages that:1st, floor is increased
Thickness, the deadweight for increasing structure;2nd, construction method complexity, cost are higher.
The content of the invention
Connect node it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Punching Shear column, to solve in the prior art without beam concrete knot
The problem of structure complexity and relatively low floor Punching Shear bearing capacity.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of Punching Shear column tie point, including:Some Punching Shear steel
Muscle, the first fixed disk, the second fixed disk and column, each punching shear reinforcement include the first reinforcing bar body, the second reinforcing bar body
With the 3rd reinforcing bar body, one end of the 3rd reinforcing bar body is fixed on first fixed disk, its bearing of trend and described first
Plane where fixed disk is parallel, the two ends of the second reinforcing bar body respectively with one end of the first reinforcing bar body and the described 3rd
The bearing of trend of the other end connection of reinforcing bar body, the first reinforcing bar body and the 3rd reinforcing bar body is parallel to each other, the column
It is fixedly connected through second fixed disk with first fixed disk.
Further, the angle between the first reinforcing bar body and the second reinforcing bar body is 135 °, second reinforcing bar
Angle between body and the 3rd reinforcing bar body is 45 °.
Further, circumference of several the described punching shear reinforcements along first fixed disk is in " radial " arrangement, phase
Angle between adjacent two punching shear reinforcements is identical.
Further, the punching shear reinforcement is at least 4.
Further, first fixed disk and the second fixed disk shape of cross section are all circle, and described second consolidates
The diameter of price fixing is more than first fixed disk.
Further, some ribbed stiffeners are provided between first fixed disk and second fixed disk, it is each described to add
Strength rib is fixedly connected with first fixed disk, second fixed disk and the column respectively.
Further, section shape of the ribbed stiffener along column axial direction is right-angled trapezium, the right-angled trapezium
It is fixedly connected between " height " and the column, it is fixed between the right-angled trapezium length short " base " and first fixed disk
Connection, is fixedly connected between " base " of the right-angled trapezium length length and second fixed disk.
Further, the angle between the two neighboring ribbed stiffener is identical.
Further, the ribbed stiffener also include the first passage, first passage be arranged on the ribbed stiffener with
At the part of the column and second fixed disk connection.
Further, second fixed disk also includes some second passages, and second passage is evenly distributed on
On second fixed disk.
Compared with prior art, a kind of Punching Shear column disclosed by the invention connects node and had the advantages that:
1st, simple in construction, deadweight is smaller can be reduced because of the flush shear force that floor construction is conducted oneself with dignity and produces.
2nd, the structure design of punching shear reinforcement is optimized, it is carried the ability of flush shear force and becomes big.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of Punching Shear column disclosed by the invention connects node structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of Punching Shear column disclosed by the invention connects node top view figure;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of Punching Shear column disclosed by the invention connects node punching face schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of Punching Shear column disclosed by the invention connects node construction schematic diagram.
Wherein, the fixed disks of 1- first, 2- punching shear reinforcements, 21- the first reinforcing bar bodies, 22- the second reinforcing bar bodies, the steel of 23- the 3rd
Muscle body, the fixed disks of 3- second, the passages of 31- second, 4- columns, 5- ribbed stiffeners, the passages of 51- first, 6- punchings face, 7- buildings
Plate, 8- floor bars.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with schematic diagram.According to description below and
Claims, advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing uses very simplified form and equal
Using non-accurately ratio, only for the purpose of facilitating and clarifying the purpose of the embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 and 2 is referred to, a kind of Punching Shear column disclosed by the invention connects node, including the first fixed disk 1, Ruo Gankang
Reinforcing bar 2, the second fixed disk 3, column 4 are punched, wherein each punching shear reinforcement 2 includes the first reinforcing bar body 21, the second reinforcing bar body
22 and the 3rd reinforcing bar body 23, one end of the 3rd reinforcing bar body 23 is fixed on the first fixed disk 1, its bearing of trend and the first fixed disk
Plane where 1 is parallel, and the two ends of the second reinforcing bar body 22 are another with one end of the first reinforcing bar body 21 and the 3rd reinforcing bar body 23 respectively
One end is connected, and the bearing of trend of the first reinforcing bar body 21 and the 3rd reinforcing bar body 23 is parallel to each other, column 4 through the second fixed disk 3 with
First fixed disk 1 is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the angle between the first reinforcing bar body 21 and the second reinforcing bar body 22 is 135 °, the second reinforcing bar body 22 and the 3rd
Angle between reinforcing bar body 23 is 45 °.Column 4 is used for the load for carrying the generation of floor 7, because the cross-sectional area of column 4 is smaller,
Therefore floor 7, which has, is produced the overall risk collapsed by the punching failure of column 4.Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is disclosed by the invention one
Plant Punching Shear column and connect node punching face schematic diagram, study and find by inventor:On the section of the vertical direction of floor 7, by
The direction and the angle of fixed disk plane made a concerted effort in load generation flush shear force are 45 °, therefore punching face 6 is " round platform " shape,
The bus of " round platform " shape is the direction that the flush shear force is made a concerted effort, and the diameter of " round platform " the shape cross section is with away from described
The direction of fixed disk plane becomes larger, when being not provided with the second fixed disk 3, and the punching cross-sectional diameter of face 6 is smaller;When setting the
During two fixed disks 3, the punching cross-sectional diameter of face 6 becomes big, therefore the ability of the Punching Shear of floor 7 also accordingly strengthens.Using second
When the angle of 22 and first reinforcing bar body of reinforcing bar body 21 is 135 ° of structure design, the second reinforcing bar body 22 is mutually perpendicular to punching face 6, is made
The axial direction of second reinforcing bar body 22 is consistent with the tension direction of corresponding position on punching face 6, improves the anti-of punching shear reinforcement 2
Punching capacity.
Preferably, circumference of all punching shear reinforcements 2 along the first fixed disk 1 is in " radial " arrangement, two neighboring anti-impact
The angle cut between reinforcing bar 2 is identical, and using this design, punching shear reinforcement 2 can uniformly bear the flush shear force of all directions, improve anti-
It is punched the bearing capacity of reinforcing bar 2.
Preferably, punching shear reinforcement 2 is at least 4.Further, it is preferably 8, each described using this design
The flush shear force that punching shear reinforcement 2 is carried diminishes, and more conducively improves the stability of the structure of floor 7 and the use longevity of punching shear reinforcement 2
Life.
Preferably, the shape of cross section of the first fixed disk 1 and the second fixed disk 3 is circle, the diameter of the second fixed disk 3
More than the diameter of the first fixed disk 1, because the second fixed disk 3 bears the load of the generation of floor 7, therefore the second fixed disk 3 is held
The flush shear force received is more than the first fixed disk 1, using this design, reasonably optimizes the parameter of structure, makes the stress of structure
It is more reasonable.
Preferably, between the first fixed disk 1 and the second fixed disk 3 be provided with some ribbed stiffeners 5, each ribbed stiffener 5 respectively with
First fixed disk 1, the second fixed disk 3 are fixedly connected with column 4, using this design, will be fixed from the first fixed disk 1 and second
The load transmission that the transmission of the top of disk 3 comes is to column 4, and the structure for effectively reducing the first fixed disk 1 and the second fixed disk 3 becomes
Shape, optimizes integrally-built stressing conditions, improves the service life of the first fixed disk 1 and the second fixed disk 3.
Preferably, section shape of the ribbed stiffener 5 along the axial direction of column 4 is right-angled trapezium, referring to Fig. 4, right-angled trapezium
It is fixedly connected, is fixedly connected between right-angled trapezium length shorter " base " and the first fixed disk 1, directly between " height " and column 4
It is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal length in angle longer " base " and the second fixed disk 3, using this design, optimizes the knot of ribbed stiffener 5
Structure is designed, and reduces the difficulty of processing of ribbed stiffener 5.
Preferably, the angle between two neighboring ribbed stiffener 5 is identical, and using this design, floor and concrete structure are produced
Raw uniform load disperses.
Preferably, ribbed stiffener 5 also includes the first passage 51, referring to Fig. 4, the first passage 51 is arranged on ribbed stiffener 5
At the part being connected with the fixed disk 3 of column 4 and second, using this design, on the one hand avoid in concreting, due to mixed
The reason such as solidifying soil stirring is uneven, concrete particle is larger, speed of perfusion is too fast column 4, the fixed disk 3 of ribbed stiffener 5 and second it
Between produce hole;Floor bar 8 in another aspect floor 7 may pass through ribbed stiffener 5, floor bar 8 and column concrete structure
Connection it is more firm.
Preferably, the second fixed disk 3 also includes some second passages 31, and the second passage 31 is evenly distributed on second and consolidated
On price fixing 3, using this design, it effectively prevent in concreting process because concrete stirring is uneven, concrete
The grain hole that reason produces in one side of second fixed disk 3 away from the first fixed disk 1 such as larger, speed of perfusion is too fast.
To sum up, node, including the first fixed disk, the second fixed disk, anti-impact are connected the invention provides a kind of Punching Shear column
Reinforcing bar and column are cut, the structure design of punching shear reinforcement is improved, the carrying energy of concrete floor Punching Shear can be strengthened
Power, improves the reliability of concrete floor and column connecting node, while carrying out structure to the first fixed disk, the second fixed disk
Optimization, has reached the purpose of simplified structure.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are above are only, any restriction effect is not played to the present invention.Belonging to any
Those skilled in the art, in the range of technical scheme is not departed from, to the invention discloses technical scheme and
Technology contents make the variation such as any type of equivalent substitution or modification, belong to the content without departing from technical scheme, still
Belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Punching Shear column connects node, it is characterised in that including:Some punching shear reinforcements, the first fixed disk, second are fixed
Disk and column, each punching shear reinforcement include the first reinforcing bar body, the second reinforcing bar body and the 3rd reinforcing bar body, the 3rd steel
One end of muscle body is fixed on first fixed disk, and its bearing of trend is parallel with the plane where first fixed disk, institute
The two ends for stating the second reinforcing bar body are connected with one end of the first reinforcing bar body and the other end of the 3rd reinforcing bar body respectively, described
The bearing of trend of first reinforcing bar body and the 3rd reinforcing bar body is parallel to each other, the column through second fixed disk with it is described
First fixed disk is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of Punching Shear column as claimed in claim 1 connects node, it is characterised in that the first reinforcing bar body and described the
Angle between two reinforcing bar bodies is 135 °, and the angle between the second reinforcing bar body and the 3rd reinforcing bar body is 45 °.
3. a kind of Punching Shear column as claimed in claim 1 connects node, it is characterised in that several described punching shear reinforcement edges
The circumference of first fixed disk is arranged in " radial ", and the angle between the two neighboring punching shear reinforcement is identical.
4. a kind of Punching Shear column as claimed in claim 3 connects node, it is characterised in that the punching shear reinforcement is at least 4
It is individual.
5. a kind of Punching Shear column as claimed in claim 1 connects node, it is characterised in that first fixed disk and described the
Two fixed disk shape of cross sections are all circle, and the diameter of second fixed disk is more than first fixed disk.
6. a kind of Punching Shear column as claimed in claim 1 connects node, it is characterised in that first fixed disk and described the
Be provided with some ribbed stiffeners between two fixed disks, each ribbed stiffener respectively with first fixed disk, second fixed disk
It is fixedly connected with the column.
7. a kind of Punching Shear column as claimed in claim 6 connects node, it is characterised in that the ribbed stiffener is along the column axle
To section shape be right-angled trapezium, be fixedly connected between " height " and the column of the right-angled trapezium, the right-angled trapezium
It is fixedly connected between length short " base " and first fixed disk, " base " of the right-angled trapezium length length and described the
It is fixedly connected between two fixed disks.
8. a kind of Punching Shear column as claimed in claim 6 connects node, it is characterised in that between the two neighboring ribbed stiffener
Angle it is identical.
9. a kind of Punching Shear column as claimed in claim 6 connects node, it is characterised in that the ribbed stiffener also includes first and led to
Stomata, first passage is arranged at the part that the ribbed stiffener is connected with the column and second fixed disk.
10. a kind of Punching Shear column as claimed in claim 1 connects node, it is characterised in that second fixed disk also includes
Some second passages, second passage is evenly distributed on second fixed disk.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710405254.5A CN107023112A (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | A kind of Punching Shear column connects node |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710405254.5A CN107023112A (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | A kind of Punching Shear column connects node |
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CN107023112A true CN107023112A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
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ID=59529571
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CN201710405254.5A Pending CN107023112A (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | A kind of Punching Shear column connects node |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109838037A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-06-04 | 东南大学 | A kind of novel three-dimensional fiber-reinforced composite material grid ribs Punching Shear construction |
CN113305508A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 | Method for processing super-large and super-heavy inverted frustum-shaped node |
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FR2540162A1 (en) * | 1983-01-27 | 1984-08-03 | Culica Georges | Rigid metal connection between raised slab floors and precast reinforced concrete columns for self-stable structures |
JP2001271366A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-05 | Shimizu Corp | Joint structre between flat slab and concrete filled steel pipe column, and installation method for flat slab |
CN101058997A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-10-24 | 广东省建筑设计研究院 | Ring type steel corbel node for beam-free building cover connection reinforced concrete post |
KR100948486B1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-03-18 | 파슨스 브링커호프 아시아 리미티드 | Shear force reinforcing apparatus of steel tube column-reinforced concrete flat slab joint |
CN103790379A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Method for constructing connection joint between flat slab and post cap in reverse construction method |
CN206769191U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-12-19 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Punching Shear column connects node |
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2017
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2540162A1 (en) * | 1983-01-27 | 1984-08-03 | Culica Georges | Rigid metal connection between raised slab floors and precast reinforced concrete columns for self-stable structures |
JP2001271366A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-05 | Shimizu Corp | Joint structre between flat slab and concrete filled steel pipe column, and installation method for flat slab |
CN101058997A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-10-24 | 广东省建筑设计研究院 | Ring type steel corbel node for beam-free building cover connection reinforced concrete post |
KR100948486B1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-03-18 | 파슨스 브링커호프 아시아 리미티드 | Shear force reinforcing apparatus of steel tube column-reinforced concrete flat slab joint |
CN103790379A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | Method for constructing connection joint between flat slab and post cap in reverse construction method |
CN206769191U (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-12-19 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Punching Shear column connects node |
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Title |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109838037A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-06-04 | 东南大学 | A kind of novel three-dimensional fiber-reinforced composite material grid ribs Punching Shear construction |
CN113305508A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-27 | 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 | Method for processing super-large and super-heavy inverted frustum-shaped node |
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Application publication date: 20170808 |