CN107022727B - A kind of heating means of the big substance titanium base of big thickness - Google Patents
A kind of heating means of the big substance titanium base of big thickness Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107022727B CN107022727B CN201710173331.9A CN201710173331A CN107022727B CN 107022727 B CN107022727 B CN 107022727B CN 201710173331 A CN201710173331 A CN 201710173331A CN 107022727 B CN107022727 B CN 107022727B
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- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- titanium base
- big
- heating
- thickness
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/16—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of other metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/18—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/183—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon of titanium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/70—Furnaces for ingots, i.e. soaking pits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/02—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working in inert or controlled atmosphere or vacuum
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heating means of the big big substance titanium base of thickness, the titanium base is heated in soaking type heating furnace;It is 10~12 to control the flow-rate ratio of heat gas air and coal gas in soaking type heating furnace;The holding temperature of titanium base is at 950 DEG C~980 DEG C.The present invention use it is in mixed gas heating environment, produce in soaking type heating furnace, it is ensured that the uniformity of continuity and titanium the base heating of production improves production efficiency;By rational heating cycle, ensure 21 tons of maximum 500mm thickness, substance titanium base homogeneous heatings.The present invention realizes the batch heating production of the big substance titanium base of big thickness, and coordinates present-day mill, can Direct Rolling width 3000mm or more, 20 meters of length or more special requirement titanium plate, and improve the lumber recovery and production efficiency of titanium.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot-rolling method, the heating means of especially a kind of big substance titanium base of big thickness.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, especially industrial expansions such as aerospace, ocean development, chemical industry, automobile, titanium
The demand of material significantly rises.But since China's titanium industry is started late, start within 1958 the industrial metaplasia for realizing titanium sponge
Production, the industrialized production for realizing titanium processing in 1964, until annual titanium processing capacity in 2004 just breaks through 10000 tons, far
Less than the demand in domestic titanium market.
Titanium processing enterprise of the country uses resistance furnace to carry out heating production substantially at present, which can only be to small dimension base
Material, small substance titanium base carry out heating production, cannot achieve the consecutive production of big specification titanium base.And it is small dimension blank, small
The titanium base of substance can not produce area substantially, ultra-wide(3000mm or more)The titanium plate that equal special dimensions use.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of heating means of the big big substance titanium base of thickness, with continuous production
Area substantially, the titanium plate of ultra-wide.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is:The titanium base soaking type heating furnace into
Row heating;It is 10~12 to control the flow-rate ratio of heat gas air and coal gas in soaking type heating furnace;The holding temperature of titanium base exists
950 DEG C~980 DEG C.
Titanium base charging temperature of the present invention keeps the temperature 2~3 hours at 500~600 DEG C;Then 60min and within heat up
To 900 DEG C;Finally 14~17 hours are kept the temperature at 950 DEG C~980 DEG C.
Titanium base specification of the present invention is:480~500mm thickness, 17~21 tons of substance.
It is using advantageous effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:The present invention is used in mixed gas(Coal gas and air)
Heating environment, produced in soaking type heating furnace, it is ensured that the uniformity of the continuity and titanium base of production heating improves production effect
Rate;By rational heating cycle, ensure 21 tons of maximum 500mm thickness, substance titanium base homogeneous heatings.The present invention realizes big thickness
The batch heating production of big substance titanium base, and coordinate present-day mill, it can Direct Rolling width 3000mm or more, 20 meters of length
The titanium plate of the above special requirement, and improve the lumber recovery and production efficiency of titanium.
Method using the present invention carry out production realize maximum gauge 500mm, 21 tons of substance titanium base heating, steel plate
After heated, big thickness blank both obtained and had been evenly heated, and met the needs of follow-up Rolling Production special requirement titanium and carry
High efficiency.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:The heating means of this big substance titanium base of big thickness use following concrete technologies.
Titanium base is heated in soaking type heating furnace, titanium base 480mm thickness, 17.5 tons of substance;It controls in soaking type heating furnace
The flow-rate ratio of heat gas, wherein air mass flow:Gas flow=10, it is ensured that titanium base heats in micro-oxygenation atmosphere;Titanium base enters
Furnace temperature keeps the temperature 2 hours at 500 DEG C;Then it is rapidly heated to 900 DEG C, heating-up time 40min;It is kept the temperature at 950 DEG C~980 DEG C
14 hours;Can be rolled into after coming out of the stove width 3150mm, 25 meters of length titanium plate;Titanium plate surface quality is good, rectangular degree just, titanium
Plate lumber recovery is 92%.
Embodiment 2:The heating means of this big substance titanium base of big thickness use following concrete technologies.
Titanium base is heated in soaking type heating furnace, titanium base 492mm thickness, 19.2 tons of substance;It controls in soaking type heating furnace
The flow-rate ratio of heat gas, wherein air mass flow:Gas flow=11.3, it is ensured that titanium base heats in micro-oxygenation atmosphere;Titanium base
570 DEG C of charging temperature keeps the temperature 2.5 hours;Then it is rapidly heated to 900 DEG C, heating-up time 45min;It is protected at 950 DEG C~980 DEG C
Temperature 15.5 hours;It can be rolled into 22 meters of width 3500mm, length titanium plates after coming out of the stove;Titanium plate surface quality is good, rectangular degree just,
Titanium plate lumber recovery is 91.94%.
Embodiment 3:The heating means of this big substance titanium base of big thickness use following concrete technologies.
Titanium base is heated in soaking type heating furnace, titanium base 500mm thickness, 21 tons of substance;It controls in soaking type heating furnace and adds
The flow-rate ratio of hot gas, wherein air mass flow:Gas flow=12, it is ensured that titanium base heats in micro-oxygenation atmosphere;Titanium base enters stove
600 DEG C of temperature keeps the temperature 3 hours;Then it is rapidly heated to 900 DEG C, heating-up time 60min;At 950 DEG C~980 DEG C, heat preservation 17 is small
When.Can be rolled into after coming out of the stove width 3200mm, 28 meters of length titanium plate;Titanium plate surface quality is good, rectangular degree just, titanium plate at
Material rate is 93.20%.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of heating means of the big substance titanium base of big thickness, it is characterised in that:The titanium base is added in soaking type heating furnace
Heat;It is 10~12 to control the flow-rate ratio of heat gas air and coal gas in soaking type heating furnace;The holding temperature of titanium base is at 950 DEG C
~980 DEG C, the titanium base specification is that 480~500mm is thick, 17~21 tons of substance, the titanium base charging temperature at 500~600 DEG C,
Heat preservation 2~3 hours;Then 900 DEG C are warming up within 60min;Finally 14~17 hours are kept the temperature at 950 DEG C~980 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710173331.9A CN107022727B (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of heating means of the big substance titanium base of big thickness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710173331.9A CN107022727B (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of heating means of the big substance titanium base of big thickness |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107022727A CN107022727A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
CN107022727B true CN107022727B (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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CN201710173331.9A Active CN107022727B (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of heating means of the big substance titanium base of big thickness |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN108746205A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-06 | 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 | A kind of split rolling method method of wide cut TC4 titanium alloy blanks |
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2017
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