CN107020955A - A kind of drunk driving monitoring system based on GPS module and 4G mixed-media network modules mixed-medias - Google Patents

A kind of drunk driving monitoring system based on GPS module and 4G mixed-media network modules mixed-medias Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107020955A
CN107020955A CN201710098941.7A CN201710098941A CN107020955A CN 107020955 A CN107020955 A CN 107020955A CN 201710098941 A CN201710098941 A CN 201710098941A CN 107020955 A CN107020955 A CN 107020955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drunk driving
module
vehicle
monitoring system
system based
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710098941.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张争珍
王欣宇
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Beijing Union University
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Beijing Union University
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Union University filed Critical Beijing Union University
Priority to CN201710098941.7A priority Critical patent/CN107020955A/en
Publication of CN107020955A publication Critical patent/CN107020955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/02Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
    • B60K28/06Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
    • B60K28/063Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/02Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
    • B60K28/06Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
    • B60K28/066Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver actuating a signalling device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K2028/003Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions inhibiting the starter motor, e.g. by controlling ignition or park lock circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of drunk driving monitoring system based on GPS module and 4G mixed-media network modules mixed-medias, including master controller and be connected with the master controller multiple terminals, GPS module, 4G mixed-media network modules mixed-medias, vehicle stall relay;The multiple terminal is separately positioned at the diverse location of in-car, and the terminal includes:Alcohol sensor, wireless communication module, single-chip microcomputer;The single-chip microcomputer connection alcohol sensor, wireless communication module.Using technical scheme, the existing drunk driving monitoring defect that expensive, function is single, monitoring efficiency is low at present is overcome.

Description

Drunk driving monitoring system based on GPS module and 4G network module
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile safety, in particular to a drunk driving monitoring system based on a GPS module and a 4G network module.
Background
Since the 21 st century, with the rapid development of science and technology, the living standard of people is gradually improved. At present, automobiles are integrated into every family, and a lot of time can be saved when people drive the automobiles, but another problem is that traffic accidents caused by drunk driving are frequent. Therefore, China puts drunk driving into the criminal law.
In 2015, China starts to implement a traffic safety law, corresponding punishment measures are taken for behaviors such as drunk driving and drunk driving, and an opinion about a plurality of problems of law applicable to dealing with drunken driving motor vehicle criminal cases is given to provide legal basis for better punishing drunken driving motor vehicle crimes according to law and maintaining public safety and life and property safety of people. The latest drunk driving standard at present can say that the drunk driving starts more severely.
However, the behaviors of drunk driving and drunk driving cannot be eradicated in a strict law, and the driver needs to improve thought cognition to thoroughly eradicate the behaviors. If the driver does not comply with the traffic regulations, the driver needs to supervise the driver by the relatives, thereby reducing traffic accidents caused by drunk driving and ensuring the safety of the driver and other people.
In the global system for mobile communications, standard equipment occupies the current global cellular mobile communications equipment market, so 4G networks cover most of the territory and are widely used.
Some researches on preventing drunk driving only include alcohol content testers, sensors, computers, vehicle computer systems and the like which are installed in a cab, detect the alcohol concentration in the cab and then control an ignition system of a vehicle, but have no way of carrying out intelligent processing and even have no function of being supervised by other families.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a drunk driving monitoring system, and overcomes the defects of high price, single function and low monitoring efficiency of the existing drunk driving monitoring.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a drunk driving monitoring system comprises a main control machine, a plurality of terminals, a GPS module, a 4G network module and a vehicle flameout relay, wherein the terminals, the GPS module, the 4G network module and the vehicle flameout relay are connected with the main control machine; the plurality of terminals are respectively arranged at different positions in the vehicle, and the terminals comprise: the alcohol sensor, the wireless communication module and the single chip microcomputer are arranged; the single chip microcomputer is connected with the alcohol sensor and the wireless communication module; wherein,
the GPS is used for collecting the position information of the vehicle owner;
the alcohol sensor is used for detecting alcohol content data in the air;
the single chip microcomputer is used for receiving the alcohol concentration value measured by the alcohol sensor and sending the alcohol concentration value to the main control machine through the wireless communication module;
and the main control machine is used for carrying out coupling calculation according to the distribution of the terminals and the alcohol concentration value to obtain alcohol concentration data, enabling the vehicle flameout relay to control the vehicle to flameout if the alcohol concentration exceeds a threshold value, and sending the position information of the vehicle owner and the alcohol concentration value to the APP of the mobile phone of the family person of the vehicle owner through the 4G network module.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the display device is connected with the main control machine.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the alarm is connected with the main control machine.
Preferably, the alarm is a buzzer.
Preferably, the display device is an LCD display screen.
According to the drunk driving monitoring system based on the GPS module and the 4G network module, if drunk driving is detected, the starting system of the automobile is closed, a driver cannot start the automobile, the position information is collected through the GPS module and uploaded to the mobile phone of the owner family through the 4G network module, and the family can determine the specific position of the owner on the electronic map through the APP. The intelligent drunk driving system solves the problems caused by drunk driving and drunk driving, and has the characteristics of convenience in installation, good mobility, easiness in popularization and higher intelligence.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the drunk driving monitoring device can realize all-weather monitoring, greatly reduces the attendance of traffic police, adopts a distributed mode for installation, can simultaneously detect the alcohol condition of a plurality of points in the vehicle, and can very accurately judge the alcohol source and the alcohol concentration.
2. The invention adopts a plurality of alcohol sensors for measurement, can detect the alcohol concentration information in the vehicle very sensitively, and can also detect the alcohol concentration information sensitively in a very low state, thereby greatly improving the accuracy.
3. When the drunk driving monitoring device detects that the alcohol concentration in the vehicle exceeds a threshold value, the vehicle can be quickly extinguished, an alarm prompt is sent, and meanwhile, the position information and the alcohol concentration of the vehicle owner are sent to the family of the vehicle owner through the 4G module, so that the traffic accident is effectively prevented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. .
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a drunk driving monitoring system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drunk driving monitoring system, which includes a main control machine, and a plurality of terminals, a GPS module, a 4G network module, a display device, an alarm, and a vehicle flameout relay, which are connected to the main control machine; the plurality of terminals are respectively arranged at different positions in the vehicle, and the terminals comprise: the alcohol sensor, the wireless communication module and the single chip microcomputer are arranged; the single chip microcomputer is connected with the alcohol sensor and the wireless communication module; wherein,
the GPS is used for collecting the position information of the vehicle owner;
the alcohol sensor is used for detecting alcohol content data in the air;
the single chip microcomputer is used for receiving the alcohol concentration value measured by the alcohol sensor and sending the alcohol concentration value to the main control machine through the wireless communication module;
the main control machine is used for carrying out coupling calculation according to the distribution and the alcohol concentration value of the plurality of terminals to obtain alcohol concentration data, enabling the vehicle to flameout under the control of the vehicle flameout relay if the alcohol concentration exceeds a threshold value, and sending vehicle owner position information and the alcohol concentration value to the APP of the mobile phone of the owner's family through the 4G network module, wherein the APP is registered by the engine of the vehicle owner, and the mobile phone of the owner's family is provided with the setting for unlocking the vehicle.
Preferably, the alarm is a buzzer.
Preferably, the display device is an LCD display screen.
The drunk driving monitoring system for monitoring the drunk driving comprises the following steps:
1. the alcohol sensors measure the alcohol concentration and simultaneously transmit the measured alcohol concentration value to the single chip microcomputer;
2. the single chip microcomputer transmits the measured alcohol concentration value to the main control machine through the wireless communication module;
3. the main control machine compares the obtained alcohol concentration value with a preset alcohol concentration threshold value, carries out different treatments on different conditions,
(1) if the alcohol concentration value does not exceed the preset alcohol concentration threshold value, information is transmitted to an LCD display screen to inform a vehicle owner that the vehicle can drive;
(2) if the alcohol concentration value exceeds the standard, the main control machine enables the vehicle to be shut down and cannot be started, the position information of the vehicle owner and the alcohol concentration value are sent to the APP of the mobile phone of the home of the vehicle owner through the 4G network module, meanwhile, the words of 'drunk driving' are displayed on the LCD display screen in a back display mode, and the alarm can also give an alarm.
4. The APP on the mobile phone of the vehicle owner receives the transmitted position information, the longitude and latitude are analyzed, then the longitude and latitude are transmitted to a hundred-degree map on APP software, and the acquired positioning information is displayed on the map.

Claims (5)

1. A drunk driving monitoring system based on a GPS module and a 4G network module is characterized by comprising a main control machine, a plurality of terminals connected with the main control machine, the GPS module, the 4G network module and a vehicle flameout relay; the plurality of terminals are respectively arranged at different positions in the vehicle, and the terminals comprise: the alcohol sensor, the wireless communication module and the single chip microcomputer are arranged; the single chip microcomputer is connected with the alcohol sensor and the wireless communication module; wherein,
the GPS is used for collecting the position information of the vehicle owner;
the alcohol sensor is used for detecting alcohol content data in the air;
the single chip microcomputer is used for receiving the alcohol concentration value measured by the alcohol sensor and sending the alcohol concentration value to the main control machine through the wireless communication module;
and the main control machine is used for carrying out coupling calculation according to the distribution of the terminals and the alcohol concentration value to obtain alcohol concentration data, enabling the vehicle flameout relay to control the vehicle to flameout if the alcohol concentration exceeds a threshold value, and sending the position information of the vehicle owner and the alcohol concentration value to the APP of the mobile phone of the family person of the vehicle owner through the 4G network module.
2. The drunk driving monitoring system based on the GPS module and the 4G network module as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: and the display device is connected with the main control machine.
3. The drunk driving monitoring system based on the GPS module and the 4G network module as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: and the alarm is connected with the main control machine.
4. The drunk driving monitoring system based on the GPS module and the 4G network module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm is a buzzer.
5. The drunk driving monitoring system based on the GPS module and the 4G network module as set forth in claim 1, wherein the display device is an LCD display screen.
CN201710098941.7A 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of drunk driving monitoring system based on GPS module and 4G mixed-media network modules mixed-medias Pending CN107020955A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710098941.7A CN107020955A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of drunk driving monitoring system based on GPS module and 4G mixed-media network modules mixed-medias

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710098941.7A CN107020955A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of drunk driving monitoring system based on GPS module and 4G mixed-media network modules mixed-medias

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CN107020955A true CN107020955A (en) 2017-08-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501592A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-22 成都大学 A kind of intelligent drunk-driving prevention system based on STM32
CN109760515A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-17 艾礼富电子(深圳)有限公司 A kind of drunk driving early warning system and vehicle
CN112614320A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-06 山东华宇工学院 Vehicle-mounted drunk driving monitor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101051408A (en) * 2007-05-24 2007-10-10 北京交通大学 Intelligent anti-drunk driving device for automobile
KR20130029641A (en) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-25 현대모비스 주식회사 Appratus and method for sensing driver sleepiness/drinking
CN203142402U (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-08-21 华南理工大学广州学院 Humanized vehicle-mounted safe driving system
CN203864458U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-08 邵阳学院 Drunkenness driving forbidding system based on GPS
CN104742743A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-07-01 柳州市金旭节能科技有限公司 GSM-based drunk driving monitoring device and method
CN205022381U (en) * 2015-07-24 2016-02-10 深圳市创荣发电子有限公司 On -vehicle intelligent alcohol concentration testing arrangement

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101051408A (en) * 2007-05-24 2007-10-10 北京交通大学 Intelligent anti-drunk driving device for automobile
KR20130029641A (en) * 2011-09-15 2013-03-25 현대모비스 주식회사 Appratus and method for sensing driver sleepiness/drinking
CN203142402U (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-08-21 华南理工大学广州学院 Humanized vehicle-mounted safe driving system
CN203864458U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-08 邵阳学院 Drunkenness driving forbidding system based on GPS
CN104742743A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-07-01 柳州市金旭节能科技有限公司 GSM-based drunk driving monitoring device and method
CN205022381U (en) * 2015-07-24 2016-02-10 深圳市创荣发电子有限公司 On -vehicle intelligent alcohol concentration testing arrangement

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501592A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-22 成都大学 A kind of intelligent drunk-driving prevention system based on STM32
CN109760515A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-17 艾礼富电子(深圳)有限公司 A kind of drunk driving early warning system and vehicle
CN109760515B (en) * 2019-03-19 2022-02-08 艾礼富电子(深圳)有限公司 Drunk driving early warning system and vehicle
CN112614320A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-06 山东华宇工学院 Vehicle-mounted drunk driving monitor

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Application publication date: 20170808