CN107020327B - A kind of pressure system of hydraulic mould - Google Patents

A kind of pressure system of hydraulic mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107020327B
CN107020327B CN201710459949.1A CN201710459949A CN107020327B CN 107020327 B CN107020327 B CN 107020327B CN 201710459949 A CN201710459949 A CN 201710459949A CN 107020327 B CN107020327 B CN 107020327B
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hydraulic
mold
module
die holder
pedestal
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CN107020327A (en
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郭勇
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Chuzhou Modern Mould Co ltd
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Chuzhou Modern Mould Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/20Deep-drawing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • B21D37/12Particular guiding equipment, e.g. pliers; Special arrangements for interconnection or cooperation of dies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种液压式模具压力系统,包括:上模座和下模座,所述上模座和所述下模座之间设置有液压杆及配合使用的活塞杆,所述上模座下方设置有液压机构;所述液压机构下方对称设置有传动气缸,所述传动气缸上连接有同步模块,所述同步模块上设置有模具冲头,所述模具冲头中部设置有与所述液压机构连接的弹料装置;所述下模座上设置有配合所述模具冲头使用的下模具。本发明系统结构简单,实现了压力的恒定、可调、量化管理,简化了模具调试难度,满足实际使用要求。

The invention discloses a hydraulic mold pressure system, comprising: an upper mold base and a lower mold base, a hydraulic rod and a piston rod used in conjunction are arranged between the upper mold base and the lower mold base, and the upper mold base A hydraulic mechanism is arranged under the seat; a transmission cylinder is arranged symmetrically under the hydraulic mechanism, a synchronization module is connected to the transmission cylinder, a die punch is arranged on the synchronization module, and a die punch is arranged in the middle of the die punch. An elastic material device connected by a hydraulic mechanism; a lower die used in conjunction with the die punch is arranged on the lower die base. The system of the invention has a simple structure, realizes the constant, adjustable and quantitative management of the pressure, simplifies the difficulty of mold debugging, and meets the requirements of actual use.

Description

一种液压式模具压力系统A hydraulic mold pressure system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种液压式模具压力系统,属于模具压力系统技术领域。The invention relates to a hydraulic mold pressure system, which belongs to the technical field of mold pressure systems.

背景技术Background technique

汽车零部件拉伸类的冲压产品很多,产品的形状通常比较复杂,同时由于特定的匹配关系工件的尺寸公差很小面轮廓度(在正负0.3之间),线轮廓度(在正负0.5之间),对模具提出很高的要求。由于原材料是平板料而最终产品形状是有3维的形状在成型过程中材料将发生延伸、流动、弹性变形、塑性变形等一系列的变化,为了防止拉伸过程中材料失稳发生起皱,同时产品形状达到公差要求,模具必须先由下顶缸顶住顶件器先完成分型面的成型这就要求,然后模具压边圈与顶件器同时有持续稳定的压力。There are many stamping products of auto parts drawing, and the shape of the product is usually more complicated. At the same time, due to the specific matching relationship, the dimensional tolerance of the workpiece is very small. Between), put forward high requirements on the mold. Since the raw material is a flat material and the shape of the final product is a three-dimensional shape, the material will undergo a series of changes such as extension, flow, elastic deformation, and plastic deformation during the forming process. In order to prevent the material from being unstable and wrinkling during the stretching process, At the same time, the shape of the product meets the tolerance requirements. The mold must first be supported by the lower ejector cylinder to complete the forming of the parting surface, and then the mold blank holder and the ejector have continuous and stable pressure at the same time.

目前,普通油压机中只有主缸及下顶缸两个压力系统,而没上顶缸压力系统。为此,需要设计一种新的技术方案,能够综合性地克服上述现有技术中存在的不足。At present, there are only two pressure systems of the main cylinder and the lower top cylinder in the ordinary hydraulic press, and there is no pressure system of the upper top cylinder. For this reason, it is necessary to design a new technical solution that can comprehensively overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明正是针对现有技术存在的不足,提供一种液压式模具压力系统,该模具压力系统结构简单,实现了压力的恒定、可调、量化管理,简化了模具调试难度,满足实际使用要求。The present invention aims at the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a hydraulic mold pressure system. The mold pressure system has a simple structure, realizes constant, adjustable, and quantitative management of pressure, simplifies the difficulty of mold debugging, and meets the requirements of actual use. .

为解决上述问题,本发明所采取的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

一种液压式模具压力系统,包括:上模座和下模座,所述上模座和所述下模座之间设置有液压杆及配合使用的活塞杆,所述上模座下方设置有液压机构;A hydraulic mold pressure system, comprising: an upper mold base and a lower mold base, a hydraulic rod and a piston rod used in conjunction are arranged between the upper mold base and the lower mold base, and a hydraulic mechanism;

所述液压机构下方对称设置有传动气缸,所述传动气缸上连接有同步模块,所述同步模块上设置有模具冲头,所述模具冲头中部设置有与所述液压机构连接的弹料装置;A transmission cylinder is arranged symmetrically below the hydraulic mechanism, a synchronization module is connected to the transmission cylinder, a mold punch is arranged on the synchronization module, and an elastic material device connected to the hydraulic mechanism is arranged in the middle of the mold punch ;

所述下模座上设置有配合所述模具冲头使用的下模具。The lower die holder is provided with a lower die used in conjunction with the die punch.

作为上述技术方案的改进,所述下模具包括基座,所述基座两端对称设置有成型模块,两所述成型模块相对的内侧壁上均活动设置有内模块,两所述成型模块内均设置有用于驱动所述内模块的驱动机构;所述成型模块和所述内模块的顶端拐角处均设置有滑轮,两所述滑轮上设置有配合使用的调节板,所述调节板底端面设置有配合所述滑轮使用的滑轨,所述成型模块顶端均设置有配合所述调节板使用的连接机构。As an improvement of the above technical solution, the lower mold includes a base, and molding modules are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base, and inner modules are movably arranged on the opposite inner walls of the two molding modules. Both are provided with a driving mechanism for driving the inner module; the top corners of the forming module and the inner module are provided with pulleys, and the two pulleys are provided with an adjusting plate used in conjunction, and the bottom end surface of the adjusting plate A slide rail used in conjunction with the pulley is provided, and a connecting mechanism used in conjunction with the adjusting plate is provided at the top of the forming module.

作为上述技术方案的改进,所述基座内还设置有冷流系统,所述冷流系统包括冷流道,所述冷流道横穿所述基座设置,且所述基座两侧壁上设置有与所述冷流道相连通的冷流接口。As an improvement of the above technical solution, a cold flow system is also provided in the base, the cold flow system includes a cold runner, the cold runner is arranged across the base, and the two side walls of the base A cold flow interface communicating with the cold runner is provided on the top.

本发明所述冷流系统的冷却方式为冷气流或盐浴中的一种。The cooling mode of the cold flow system of the present invention is one of cold air flow or salt bath.

本发明与现有技术相比较,本发明的实施效果如下:The present invention compares with prior art, and implementation effect of the present invention is as follows:

本发明所述的一种液压式模具压力系统,该模具压力系统结构简单,实现了压力的恒定、可调、量化管理,简化了模具调试难度,满足实际使用要求。The hydraulic mold pressure system described in the present invention has a simple structure, realizes constant, adjustable, and quantitative management of pressure, simplifies the difficulty of mold debugging, and meets actual use requirements.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明所述的一种液压式模具压力系统结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic mold pressure system according to the present invention;

图2为本发明所述的下模具结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower mold according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合具体的实施例来说明本发明的内容。The content of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

如图1至图2所示,为本发明所述的一种液压式模具压力系统结构示意图。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, it is a schematic structural diagram of a hydraulic mold pressure system according to the present invention.

本发明所述一种液压式模具压力系统,包括:上模座100和下模座200,所述上模座100和下模座200之间设置有液压杆300及配合使用的活塞杆400,所述上模座100下方设置有液压机构500;A hydraulic mold pressure system according to the present invention includes: an upper mold base 100 and a lower mold base 200, and a hydraulic rod 300 and a piston rod 400 used in conjunction are arranged between the upper mold base 100 and the lower mold base 200, A hydraulic mechanism 500 is arranged below the upper die base 100;

所述液压机构500下方对称设置有传动气缸510,所述传动气缸510上连接有同步模块520,所述同步模块520上设置有模具冲头600,所述模具冲头600中部设置有与液压机构500连接的弹料装置610;A transmission cylinder 510 is symmetrically arranged below the hydraulic mechanism 500, and a synchronization module 520 is connected to the transmission cylinder 510. A die punch 600 is arranged on the synchronization module 520, and the middle part of the die punch 600 is provided with a hydraulic mechanism. 500 connected bomb device 610;

所述下模座200上设置有配合模具冲头600使用的下模具700。The lower mold base 200 is provided with a lower mold 700 used in conjunction with the mold punch 600 .

本发明采用多路液压式压力系统进行调控模具的使用,进而使得模具的操控更具有自动化,提高了成型生产效率。The invention adopts a multi-channel hydraulic pressure system to control the use of the mould, thereby making the control of the mould more automatic and improving the molding production efficiency.

进一步改进地,如图2所示,所述下模具700包括基座710,所述基座710两端对称设置有成型模块720,两成型模块720相对的内侧壁上均活动设置有内模块730,两成型模块720内均设置有用于驱动内模块730的驱动机构721;所述成型模块720和内模块730的顶端拐角处均设置有滑轮740,两滑轮740上设置有配合使用的调节板750,调节板750底端面设置有配合滑轮740使用的滑轨751,成型模块720顶端均设置有配合调节板750使用的连接机构760。As a further improvement, as shown in FIG. 2 , the lower mold 700 includes a base 710, and molding modules 720 are arranged symmetrically at both ends of the base 710, and inner modules 730 are movably arranged on the opposite inner walls of the two molding modules 720. , the two forming modules 720 are provided with a driving mechanism 721 for driving the inner module 730; the top corners of the forming module 720 and the inner module 730 are provided with a pulley 740, and the two pulleys 740 are provided with an adjusting plate 750 for use together , the bottom surface of the adjustment plate 750 is provided with a slide rail 751 used with the pulley 740 , and the top of the forming module 720 is provided with a connecting mechanism 760 used with the adjustment plate 750 .

具体地,所述基座710内还设置有冷流系统,所述冷流系统包括冷流道711,所述冷流道711横穿基座710设置,且基座710两侧壁上设置有与冷流道711相连通的冷流接口712。Specifically, the base 710 is also provided with a cold flow system, the cold flow system includes a cold runner 711, the cold runner 711 is arranged across the base 710, and the two side walls of the base 710 are provided with The cold flow interface 712 communicated with the cold runner 711 .

具体实施原理:本发明系统结构简单,实现了压力的恒定、可调、量化管理,简化了模具调试难度,满足实际使用要求。Specific implementation principle: the system structure of the present invention is simple, realizes the constant, adjustable and quantitative management of pressure, simplifies the difficulty of mold debugging, and meets the requirements of actual use.

附注:本发明所述冷流系统的冷却方式为冷气流或盐浴中的一种。Note: The cooling mode of the cold flow system of the present invention is one of cold air flow or salt bath.

以上内容是结合具体的实施例对本发明所作的详细说明,不能认定本发明具体实施仅限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明保护的范围。The above content is a detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it cannot be assumed that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be deemed to belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of pressure system of hydraulic mould, including:Upper die holder(100)And lower die holder(200), it is characterised in that:On described Die holder(100)With the lower die holder(200)Between be provided with hydraulic stem(300)And the piston rod being used cooperatively(400), it is described on Die holder(100)Lower section is provided with hydraulic mechanism(500);The hydraulic mechanism(500)Lower section is symmetrically arranged with transmission cylinder (510), the transmission cylinder(510)On be connected with synchronization module(520), the synchronization module(520)On be provided with mold punching Head(600), the mold and punching head(600)Middle part is provided with and the hydraulic mechanism(500)The lastics device of connection(610);Institute State lower die holder(200)On be provided with the cooperation mold and punching head(600)The lower mold used(700), the lower mold(700)Packet Include pedestal(710), the pedestal(710)Both ends are symmetrically arranged with forming module(720), two forming modules(720)Relatively Madial wall on be movably set with internal module(730), two forming modules(720)It is inside both provided with for driving in described Module(730)Driving mechanism(721);The forming module(720)With the internal module(730)Top corner be respectively provided with There is pulley(740), two pulleys(740)On be provided with the adjustable plate being used cooperatively(750), the adjustable plate(750)Bottom end Face is provided with the cooperation pulley(740)The sliding rail used(751), the forming module(720)Top is both provided with cooperation institute State adjustable plate(750)The bindiny mechanism used(760).
2. a kind of pressure system of hydraulic mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pedestal(710)Inside also set Cold flow system makes are equipped with, the cold flow system makes include cold runner(711), the cold runner(711)Cross the pedestal(710)If It sets, and the pedestal(710)It is provided on two side and the cold runner(711)The cold flow interface being connected(712).
CN201710459949.1A 2017-06-17 2017-06-17 A kind of pressure system of hydraulic mould Active CN107020327B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109049823B (en) * 2018-08-01 2020-07-24 江铃汽车股份有限公司 Anti-unbalance-loading device and press equipment comprising same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0225224A (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-26 Amino Tekkosho:Kk Opposed hydraulic forming device
CN1693002A (en) * 2005-04-30 2005-11-09 清华大学 Adjustable combined hot bending die
CN102672057A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 昆山市三众模具制造有限公司 Pressure system of hydraulic mould
CN103658281A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-03-26 山东特种工业集团有限公司 Hydraulic side pressing die
CN104368692A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-02-25 常州长江齿轮有限公司 Sleeve edge rolling die

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1290690C (en) * 2004-02-23 2006-12-20 吉林大学 Regulatable hydraulic machine with up and down both double moving

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0225224A (en) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-26 Amino Tekkosho:Kk Opposed hydraulic forming device
CN1693002A (en) * 2005-04-30 2005-11-09 清华大学 Adjustable combined hot bending die
CN102672057A (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-09-19 昆山市三众模具制造有限公司 Pressure system of hydraulic mould
CN103658281A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-03-26 山东特种工业集团有限公司 Hydraulic side pressing die
CN104368692A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-02-25 常州长江齿轮有限公司 Sleeve edge rolling die

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