CN107019826A - Transfusion state supervising device - Google Patents
Transfusion state supervising device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107019826A CN107019826A CN201710402804.8A CN201710402804A CN107019826A CN 107019826 A CN107019826 A CN 107019826A CN 201710402804 A CN201710402804 A CN 201710402804A CN 107019826 A CN107019826 A CN 107019826A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supervising device
- drip chamber
- transfusion state
- photographic plate
- state supervising
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16877—Adjusting flow; Devices for setting a flow rate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3306—Optical measuring means
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of transfusion state supervising device.Described device includes：Drip chamber, generating laser is provided with one end of the drip chamber, and the other end is provided with photographic plate, by the sensitivity speck projected after detecting that laser that the generating laser is sent is reflected through liquid level on photographic plate, judges the level change in the drip chamber.Transfusion state supervising device provided in an embodiment of the present invention effectively reduces false alarm when being monitored to transfusion state.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to technical field of medical equipment, more particularly to a kind of transfusion state supervising device.
Background technology
Often occur due to human negligence in infusion process, cause transfusion just to terminate transfusion when being nearly completed hastily and extract
The situation of needle tubing, more serious situation is that transfusion completion is settled and do not extract syringe needle and cause air intravasation to cause medical thing
Therefore.In order to ensure the safety of transfusion patient in infusion process, people start with infusion process supervising device and infusion process are entered
Row monitoring.
Original infusion process supervising device, there is following several.1) infusion bottle weight is monitored, when weight saving a to fixed number
Value sends alarm.But this monitor mode, infusion bottle can be pullled due to patient causes infusion bottle weight readings to produce error, from
And influence measurement accuracy.2) infusion bottle liquid level is monitored, is reflected by light, woven hose drip chamber liquid level is monitored, when defeated
When liquid pipe liquid is dropped down onto below drip chamber, light areflexia, supervising device alarm, but this supervising device can be pulled due to woven hose
It is dynamic, slosh and influence to monitor the reflective condition of light to cause false alarm.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of transfusion state supervising device, to reduce to transfusion
False alarm when state is monitored.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of transfusion state supervising device, described device includes：Drip chamber, in the dropping liquid
One end that chamber has liquid to drip is provided with generating laser, the other end be provided with photographic plate, the photographic plate be provided with it is photosensitive
Array, by the sensitivity speck projected after detecting that laser that the generating laser is sent is reflected through liquid level on photographic plate, judges
Level change in the drip chamber.
It is preferred that, the transfusion state supervising device also includes：
Position detecting circuit, is electrically connected with the photographic plate, the position for detecting the sensitivity speck, obtains sensitivity speck position
Confidence number.
It is preferred that, the transfusion state supervising device also includes：
Processor, is electrically connected with the position detecting circuit, for by obtaining detected by the position detecting circuit
The photosite location signal, judge the level change in the drip chamber.
It is preferred that, the transfusion state supervising device also includes：
Buzzer, is electrically connected with the processor, for being sent when liquid level is less than predetermined warning line in the drip chamber
Alarm.
It is preferred that, the transfusion state supervising device also includes：
Caliper assembly, is electrically connected with the processor, for when liquid level is less than predetermined warning line in the drip chamber, clamping
Firmly woven hose, slows down infusion process.
It is preferred that, the processor includes：CPU, MCU, or DSP.
It is preferred that, the photographic plate includes：CCD photographic plates, CMOS photographic plates, or PSD photographic plates.
It is preferred that, the photographic plate is arranged on the photosensitive sub- intracavitary of the drip chamber other end.
Transfusion state supervising device provided in an embodiment of the present invention in one end of drip chamber by setting generating laser, separately
One end sets photographic plate, and the monitoring to liquid level position, effective drop are realized in the refraction effect that liquid level position occurs using laser
Low false alarm when being monitored to transfusion state.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made to non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, of the invention is other
Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of transfusion state supervising device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the laser optical path schematic diagram that level sensing provided in an embodiment of the present invention is；
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram of transfusion state supervising device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention, rather than limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that, in order to just
Part related to the present invention rather than entire infrastructure are illustrate only in description, accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows the overall structure of Transfusion State Monitoring Device.Referring to Fig. 1, Transfusion State Monitoring Device includes：Dropping liquid
Chamber 11.The upper end of the drip chamber 11 is connected with feed tube 12, and lower end is connected with drain pipe 13.Inside drip chamber 11, upper end
Generating laser 14 is provided with, can be to the internal emission laser beam of drip chamber 11.In the bottom of drip chamber, thoughts are set
Tabula rasa 15, for sensing the laser beam produced by the generating laser 14.
Transfusion State Monitoring Device provided in an embodiment of the present invention mainly make use of light to roll in terms of transfusion state monitoring
The principle penetrated.Fig. 2 shows this phenomenon.Referring to Fig. 2, when by the laser of the outgoing of generating laser 14 from the drip chamber 11
When the air incidence in portion is into the liquid of bottom, laser can be reflected at the position of liquid level 111 in itself.This allows for photographic plate
Sensitivity speck on 15 by originally without liquid when A points, migrate to drip chamber 11 B points when having liquid.Using this photosensitive
The migration of point position on photographic plate 15, Transfusion State Monitoring Device is it may determine that the height of the liquid level position in drip chamber 11
It is low, and then infusion process is further controlled, or directly remind the operating personnel of transfusion.
Drip chamber 11 is a hollow cavity, can hold transfusion liquid inside it.The two ends of drip chamber respectively with feed liquor
Pipe 12 and drain pipe 13 are connected.
Generating laser 14 is arranged on the upper end inwall of drip chamber 11.Its function is to the internal emission of drip chamber 11
Laser beam.Also, the exit direction of the laser beam by the outgoing of generating laser 14 should point to the bottom of drip chamber 11.
In the bottom of drip chamber 11, it is provided with for photosensitive photographic plate 15.The photographic plate 15 should be with others electricity
Circuit component is connected with each other, and therefore, when photographic plate 15 senses the change in location of sensitivity speck thereon, liquid level can be judged accordingly
The rising of generation or the change of decline.According to this change, each circuit element in Transfusion State Monitoring Device can enter
The regulation transfusion speed of one step, or warning reminding etc. is carried out to the operating personnel of transfusion, so as to ensure sick in infusion process
The safety of people.
It should be further stated that, during photographic plate 15 can be CCD photographic plates, CMOS photographic plates, or PSD photographic plates
Any one.
Fig. 3 shows the annexation between each circuit element in transfusion state supervising device.Referring to Fig. 3, shape of infusing
State supervising device includes：Photosensitive array 31, position detector 32, processor 33, buzzer 34, and caliper assembly 35.
Photosensitive array 31 is used to sense the sensitivity speck that laser beam is penetrated in photosensitive plate surface upslide.Position detector 32 is one
Detection circuit is planted, the particular location of above-mentioned sensitivity speck is able to detect that, and get according to the particular location of the sensitivity speck
Photosite location signal.
Processor 33 is connected with position detector 32, for after above-mentioned photosite location signal is got, judging to work as
Preceding liquid level position.When obtained liquid level position is less than predetermined warning line, that is, during in danger position, processor 33 should
When triggering buzzer 34 is alarmed.Processor 33 can be any one in CPU, MCU, or DSP.
Buzzer 34 is connected with above-mentioned processor 33, for when liquid level is in danger position, to the execution of transfusion operation
People is alarmed, to ensure the safety of patient.
Caliper assembly 35 is equally connected with processor 33, for when liquid level is in danger position, vising woven hose, slowing down
Infusion process.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For, the present invention can have various changes and change.It is all any modifications made within spirit and principles of the present invention, equivalent
Replace, improve etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of transfusion state supervising device, it is characterised in that including：Drip chamber, has one that liquid drips in the drip chamber
End is provided with generating laser, and the other end is provided with photographic plate, the photographic plate and is provided with photosensitive array, described by detection
The sensitivity speck that the laser that generating laser is sent is projected after being reflected through liquid level on photographic plate, judges the liquid level in the drip chamber
Change.
2. transfusion state supervising device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
Position detector, is electrically connected with the photographic plate, the position for detecting the sensitivity speck, obtains photosite location letter
Number.
3. transfusion state supervising device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include：
Processor, is electrically connected with the position detector, for by described in obtaining detected by the position detecting circuit
Photosite location signal, judges the level change in the drip chamber.
4. transfusion state supervising device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include：
Buzzer, is electrically connected with the processor, for sending alarm when liquid level is less than predetermined warning line in the drip chamber.
5. transfusion state supervising device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include：
Caliper assembly, is electrically connected with the processor, for when liquid level is less than predetermined warning line in the drip chamber, vising defeated
Liquid pipe, slows down infusion process.
6. according to any described transfusion state supervising device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the processor includes：
CPU, MCU, or DSP.
7. according to any transfusion state supervising device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the photographic plate includes：CCD
Photographic plate, CMOS photographic plates, or PSD photographic plates.
8. according to any transfusion state supervising device of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the photographic plate is arranged on institute
State the photosensitive sub- intracavitary of the drip chamber other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710402804.8A CN107019826A (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | Transfusion state supervising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710402804.8A CN107019826A (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | Transfusion state supervising device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107019826A true CN107019826A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59529610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710402804.8A Pending CN107019826A (en) | 2017-06-01 | 2017-06-01 | Transfusion state supervising device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107019826A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109999271A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 冯耀明 | A kind of infusion alarm |
| CN110989437A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-10 | 湖南小枰建材有限责任公司 | Infusion monitor circuit, device and monitoring method |
| CN111407973A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-14 | 南京伽悦智能科技有限公司 | Automatic stopping device for drip transfusion |
| CN117433603A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-01-23 | 德阳市人民医院 | Metering device and metering method for metering residual liquid of analgesic pump |
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| CN201200668Y (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-03-04 | 温健雄 | Non-contact type transfusion alarm |
| CN202490261U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-10-17 | 黄左宁 | Venous transfusion liquid level automatic controller of medical hanging bottle |
| CN204050483U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-12-31 | 遵义师范学院 | A kind of automatic monitoring warning system being applicable to the change of infusion bottle liquid level |
| CN204158796U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-02-18 | 宋伟香 | A kind of hot type transfusion acoustic-optic alarm |
| CN104645449A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 章隆泉 | Infusion alarm device |
| CN104800930A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-07-29 | 遵义师范学院 | Monitoring method of suspension bottle transfusion system |
| CN204864319U (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-16 | 李航 | Transfer line of automatic non return blood of heatable and warning |
| CN205041900U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-24 | 邢前进 | Intelligent monitoring transfusion system |
| CN106345003A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-01-25 | 邓润丹 | Surplus detection method of transfusion bag |
| CN206103060U (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-04-19 | 上海埙篪医疗科技有限公司 | Infusion condition monitoring device |
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Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201200668Y (en) * | 2008-04-30 | 2009-03-04 | 温健雄 | Non-contact type transfusion alarm |
| CN202490261U (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-10-17 | 黄左宁 | Venous transfusion liquid level automatic controller of medical hanging bottle |
| CN104645449A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 章隆泉 | Infusion alarm device |
| CN204050483U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-12-31 | 遵义师范学院 | A kind of automatic monitoring warning system being applicable to the change of infusion bottle liquid level |
| CN204158796U (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-02-18 | 宋伟香 | A kind of hot type transfusion acoustic-optic alarm |
| CN104800930A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-07-29 | 遵义师范学院 | Monitoring method of suspension bottle transfusion system |
| CN204864319U (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-16 | 李航 | Transfer line of automatic non return blood of heatable and warning |
| CN205041900U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-24 | 邢前进 | Intelligent monitoring transfusion system |
| CN206103060U (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-04-19 | 上海埙篪医疗科技有限公司 | Infusion condition monitoring device |
| CN106345003A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-01-25 | 邓润丹 | Surplus detection method of transfusion bag |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109999271A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 冯耀明 | A kind of infusion alarm |
| CN110989437A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-04-10 | 湖南小枰建材有限责任公司 | Infusion monitor circuit, device and monitoring method |
| CN110989437B (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2023-10-24 | 湖南小枰建材有限责任公司 | Infusion monitor circuit, device and monitoring method |
| CN111407973A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-14 | 南京伽悦智能科技有限公司 | Automatic stopping device for drip transfusion |
| CN117433603A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-01-23 | 德阳市人民医院 | Metering device and metering method for metering residual liquid of analgesic pump |
| CN117433603B (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-02-27 | 德阳市人民医院 | Metering device for metering analgesic pump residual liquid |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170808 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |