CN107018555B - Method for network access, access control method, user terminal and base station - Google Patents
Method for network access, access control method, user terminal and base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN107018555B CN107018555B CN201610059064.8A CN201610059064A CN107018555B CN 107018555 B CN107018555 B CN 107018555B CN 201610059064 A CN201610059064 A CN 201610059064A CN 107018555 B CN107018555 B CN 107018555B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/19—Connection re-establishment
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of method for network access, access control method, user terminal and base station.The method for network access includes: the system message for receiving base station and sending；Include access control parameter in the system message；The parameter that same access grade UE is corresponded in the access control parameter includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein, every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE, the case where suitable for according to Internet resources, indicates respectively the network where base station described in the UE access for whether allowing to initiate corresponding access process；Before initiating the first access process, according to the access control parameter in the system message, determine whether to access the network；When determining allows to access the network, first access process is initiated in the base station Xiang Suoshu, accesses the network.Using the method can the access to UE effectively controlled, to improve the utilization rate of Internet resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, and in particular to a kind of method for network access, access control method, user
Terminal and base station.
Background technique
In practical applications, in order to initiate corresponding business, user terminal in Idle state (User Equipment,
UE it) needs first to send corresponding access request (such as wireless resource control connection request) to the be resident corresponding base station of cell.
Wireless heterogeneous networks, by corresponding signalling interactive process, are established with UE after the access request for receiving UE transmission in base station
(Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection, the network where the cell that UE access is resident, thus by being accessed
Network carry out corresponding business.
However, during above-mentioned network insertion, can not the access to UE effectively controlled, lead to Internet resources
Utilization rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention solves the problems, such as it is how effectively to be controlled the access of UE, to improve Internet resources
Utilization rate.
To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method for network access, which comprises
Receive the system message that base station is sent；Include access control parameter in the system message；The access control ginseng
The parameter that same access grade UE is corresponded in number includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein the parameter of the same access grade UE
In every suit parameter, be suitable for according to Internet resources the case where, whether indicate respectively allows the UE for initiating corresponding access process to connect
Enter the network where the base station；
Before initiating the first access process, according to the access control parameter in the system message, determine whether to access
The network；
When determining allows to access the network, first access process is initiated in the base station Xiang Suoshu, accesses the network.
Optionally, the access process includes that connection reconstruction process and connection restore process.
Optionally, every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE includes: that the UE initiates corresponding access
The delay turn-on time of process.
Optionally, every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE includes: whether that the UE is allowed to initiate
The mark of corresponding access process.
Optionally, the corresponding access grade of the access control parameter includes: AC0~AC9.
Optionally, the system message is before initiating first access process, and what the last time received includes described
Access the system message of control parameter.
Optionally, the access control parameter is corresponding with the PLMN mark where the UE.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of access control methods, which comprises
System message is sent to the UE of jurisdiction district；Include access control parameter in the system message；The access control
The parameter that same access grade UE is corresponded in parameter processed includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein the parameter of same access grade UE
In every suit parameter, be suitable for according to Internet resources the case where, whether indicate respectively allows the UE for initiating corresponding access process to connect
Enter the network where own base station；
When receiving the access request corresponding with the first access process that UE in jurisdiction district is sent, described the is executed
One access process, so that sending network described in the UE access of the access request.
Optionally, the access process includes that connection reconstruction process and connection restore process.
Optionally, every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE includes: that the UE initiates corresponding access
The delay turn-on time of process.
Optionally, every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE includes: whether that the UE is allowed to initiate
The mark of corresponding access process.
Optionally, the corresponding access grade of the access control parameter includes: AC0~AC9.
Optionally, the access control parameter is corresponding with the PLMN mark where the UE.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of user terminal, the user terminal includes:
First receiving unit, the system message sent suitable for receiving base station；Include access control ginseng in the system message
Number；The parameter that same access grade UE is corresponded in the access control parameter includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein same access
Every suit parameter in the parameter of grade UE, whether the case where being suitable for according to Internet resources, indicating respectively allows to initiate accordingly to connect
Enter the network where the UE access own base station of process；
Judging unit is suitable for before initiating the first access process, according to the access control parameter in the system message, sentences
It is disconnected whether to allow to access the network；
Access unit, suitable for when determining allows to access the network, first access process is initiated in the base station Xiang Suoshu,
Access the network.
Optionally, in the system message that the receiving unit receives, corresponding to the parameter of the same access grade UE
Access process include connection reconstruction process and connection restore process.
Optionally, every in the parameter of the same access grade UE in the system message that the receiving unit receives
Set of parameter includes: the delay turn-on time that the UE initiates corresponding access process.
Optionally, every in the parameter of the same access grade UE in the system message that the receiving unit receives
Set of parameter includes: whether the mark for allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process.
Optionally, in the system message that the receiving unit receives, the corresponding access grade of the access control parameter
It include: AC0~AC9.
Optionally, the system message that the receiving unit receives, before initiating first access process, recently
The system message comprising the access control parameter once received.
Optionally, in the system message that the receiving unit receives, where the access control parameter and the UE
PLMN mark corresponds to.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of base station, the base station includes:
Transmission unit, suitable for sending system message to the UE of jurisdiction district；Include access control ginseng in the system message
Number；The parameter that same access grade UE is corresponded in the access control parameter includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein same access
Every suit parameter in the parameter of grade UE, whether the case where being suitable for according to Internet resources, indicating respectively allows to initiate accordingly to connect
Enter the network where base station described in the UE access of process；
Second receiving unit, the access corresponding with the first access process that the UE suitable for receiving in the jurisdiction district is sent
Request；
Control unit is accessed, suitable for executing described first when second receiving unit receives the access request
Access process, so that sending network described in the UE access of the access request.
Optionally, in the system message that the transmission unit is sent, corresponding to the parameter of the same access grade UE
Access process includes that connection reconstruction process and connection restore process.
Optionally, each in the parameter of the same access grade UE in the system message that the transmission unit is sent
Set parameter includes: the delay turn-on time that the UE initiates corresponding access process.
Optionally, each in the parameter of the same access grade UE in the system message that the transmission unit is sent
Set parameter includes: whether the mark for allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process.
Optionally, in the system message that the transmission unit is sent, the corresponding access grade packet of the access control parameter
It includes: AC0~AC9.
Optionally, the access control parameter that the transmission unit is sent is corresponding with the PLMN mark where the UE.
Compared with prior art, technical solution of the present invention has at least the following advantages:
The system message sent by receiving base station, and then can be before initiating the first access process, according to the system
The access control parameter for including in message determines whether to access the network, and when determining allows to access the network,
First access process is initiated to the base station, accesses the network.Due in the system message, according to Internet resources
The case where, two sets or more of access control parameter is set for the UE of the same access grade of correspondence, initiates accordingly to connect to indicate respectively
Enter the network where base station described in the UE access of process, that is to say, that the feelings of the access process and Internet resources that allow UE to initiate
Condition is related, therefore can use the UE that the access control parameter is docked into network and effectively controlled, and is provided with improving network
The utilization rate in source.
In the system message sent to the UE of jurisdiction district, the case where including according to Internet resources, connect for correspondence is same
Two sets or more of access control parameter for entering grade UE setting indicates respectively that initiation accordingly connects by the access control parameter
Enter the network where base station described in the UE access of process, and then can receive that any UE in jurisdiction district initiates and the
When the corresponding access request of one access process, first access process is executed, so that initiating the UE access of the access request
The network.That is, the UE for initiating first access process is by base station according to selection the case where Internet resources
Namely access process that UE is initiated be by it is base station selected by, due to the benefit of the Internet resources of different access process
With rate difference, therefore it can use the UE that the access control parameter is docked into network and effectively controlled, improve network and provide
The utilization rate in source.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of method for network access in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of access control method of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of user terminal in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of base station in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Currently, UE is before the network where access base station, it will usually receive the system message of base station transmission.The system disappears
Multiple access control parameters are generally comprised in breath.Wherein, the access control parameter can correspond to one or more access grades
(Access Class, AC), for indicating respectively whether the UE in jurisdiction district under corresponding A C allows to access the network.UE exists
It, can be by the way that the AC AC corresponding with the access control parameter where itself be compared after receiving the system message
Compared with to determine whether the base station allows the UE access network, and then can allowing described in the UE access in the base station
When network, then access process is initiated, accesses the network.
However, during above-mentioned network insertion, when the UE under the access control parameter instruction corresponding A C allows to access
When the network, no matter the UE initiates any access process, can access the network.In other words, existing network
In access procedure, base station can not distinguish the UE for initiating different access process.This results in certain to save wireless money
The UE of the access process in source can not priority access network, network resource utilization is lower.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the embodiment provides a kind of method for network access, the method passes through in base station
It is that the same access grade UE of correspondence is arranged two sets or two sets or more the case where according to Internet resources in the system message of transmission
Control parameter is accessed, to indicate respectively the network where initiating base station described in the UE access of corresponding access process, and then can be excellent
First allow to initiate the UE access network of certain access process.Access process due to allowing UE to initiate and phase the case where Internet resources
It closes, therefore can use the UE that the access control parameter is docked into network and effectively controlled, improve the benefit of Internet resources
With rate.
To make the above purposes, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and understandable, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment explain in detail.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method for network access.Referring to Fig.1, the method may include following steps
It is rapid:
Step 11, the system message that base station is sent is received.
In an embodiment of the present invention, access control parameter is included in the system message.The access control parameter can
With corresponding one or more AC.Wherein, the access control parameter of the UE of corresponding same AC may include two sets or two sets or more, right
Every suit of the UE of same AC is answered to access the case where control parameter is adapted to according to Internet resources, whether indicate respectively allows to initiate
Network where base station described in the UE access of corresponding access process.
For example, the access control parameter that corresponding A C is the UE of 0 (abbreviation AC0) includes three sets, wherein first set access control
Parameter is used to indicate whether network described in the UE access for allowing to initiate access process s1, and second set of access control parameter is used to indicate
Whether allow to initiate network described in the UE access of access process s2, third set access control parameter is used to indicate whether to allow to initiate
Network described in the UE access of access process in addition to above-mentioned access process.
It in specific implementation, include: corresponding in every suit access control parameter in the parameter of the UE of corresponding same AC
Access process identification information, and whether allow to initiate network where base station described in the UE access of corresponding access process
Indicate information.
Wherein, the identification information of corresponding access process can be set according to the actual situation, herein with no restriction,
As long as the base station and the UE can uniquely determine the corresponding incoming stream of the access control parameter by the identification information
Journey.
In practical applications, network where base station described in the UE access for whether allowing to initiate corresponding access process
Instruction information can be configured using a variety of methods.
In one embodiment of this invention, it can access in control parameter in each set of the UE of the same AC of correspondence, set respectively
The time of the UE delay access network of corresponding access process is set, controlling the UE is having business demand and allowing the UE access net
When network, after the time for needing to wait for set delay access network, corresponding access process can be just initiated, it is possible thereby to avoid
Load congestion caused by when because initiating multiple UE of different access process while accessing network.Wherein, the same AC of the correspondence
UE each set access control parameter in, time of the UE delay access network of corresponding access process can according to actual needs into
Row setting, herein with no restriction.
In another embodiment of the invention, it can also be accessed in control parameter in each set of the UE of the same AC of correspondence, if
The mark for whether allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process set.The mark for whether allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process
Know occupied bit, can be configured according to the structure for the specific system message for carrying the access control parameter.And
And the concrete form of the mark for whether allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process is unrestricted, as long as the base station with
UE can determine the corresponding access process of the access control parameter according to the mark.For example, can be only with 1 bit
The mark for whether allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process is set, and when 1 bit is when being identified as 0, is indicated
Refusal initiates network described in the UE access of the corresponding access process of the access control parameter, is identified as 1 when 1 bit
When, it indicates to allow to initiate network described in the UE access of the corresponding access process of the access control parameter.
In long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, for UE after entering connected state, base station can be should
UE distributes necessary parameter, for example, the parameter distributed may include: the relevant configuration parameter of security algorithm, media access control
The relevant configuration parameter of preparative layer (Layer 2 for belonging to OSI seven layer model), physical layer (Layer 1 for belonging to OSI seven layer model)
Relevant configuration parameter and the relevant configuration parameter of wireless chain control layer (Layer 3 for belonging to OSI seven layer model) are (such as
The parameters such as Radio Link Failure) etc..For the carrying of foundation, base station need to know to be established for the carrying between core net
GTP tunnel information.These above-mentioned parameters are referred to as context (UE Context) information of UE.
In 3GPP Release 13, for certain low cost UE, the business established is generally the industry for allowing to postpone
Business.For this kind of UE, in order to reduce its signaling overheads for accessing network, Restoration Mechanism is introduced or to hang
(Suspend) mechanism, the UE into Idle state need to retain the context letter that this access network is configured according to base station instruction
Breath, base station can also retain the contextual information of the UE, the specially configuration parameter of the access layer of UE.Mobile management in core net
Entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME) can also retain the contextual information of the UE, and specially UE's is non-access
The information such as the configuration parameter of layer and GTP tunnel.
When indicating that UE enters Idle state, base station can issue a special identifier to UE, referred to as restore mark (Resume
ID).When UE accesses network again, UE can initiate the connection recovery process, and the Resume ID of itself is indicated to base station.Base station
The UE can be identified according to Resume ID, and is that the UE restores to be originally institute using previously stored contextual information
State UE foundation service channel: i.e. the GTP tunnel of S1 interface (communication interface i.e. between the base station of LTE and packet-based core networks) with
And the Data Radio Bearer on accordingly eating dishes without rice or wine, the service channel can be used in the UE described in this way carries out data transmission again.Entirely
Process may can greatly reduce signaling overheads without reconfiguring radio resource.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the UE for initiating to restore process can be with priority access network, the access
Process may include that above-mentioned connection restores process.That is, can in the parameter of the UE of the same AC of the correspondence, for
The connection restores process, and a set of access control parameter is arranged, to indicate to initiate the connection whether the UE for restoring process allows to access
The network.Under normal conditions, the base station, which will allow to initiate the connection, restores network described in the UE access of process, it is possible thereby to
In the case that Internet resources are certain, so that network described in more UE access, provides service for more UE, improves Internet resources
Utilization rate.
In addition to above-mentioned connection restores process, the access process can also include connection reconstruction process.The connection reconstruction
Process, which is primarily adapted for use in, switchs to the UE of connected state in the business of initiation by Idle state, and base station needs to configure on corresponding for it again
The case where context information.In the parameter of the UE of the same AC of the correspondence, for connection reconstruction process, a set of access control is set
Parameter, to indicate to initiate the connection whether the UE for rebuilding process allows to access the network.Under normal conditions, the base station both can be with
Allow to initiate the connection and rebuild network described in the UE access of process, can also refuse to initiate the connection net described in the UE access for rebuilding process
Network.
In specific implementation, the AC includes 16 grades, i.e. AC0~AC15 altogether, wherein AC10 is usually applied to promptly
Business, AC11~AC15 are usually that special user uses.Therefore in an embodiment of the present invention, the access control parameter is corresponding
AC be generally between AC0~AC9.
In practical applications, base station usually periodically sends system message, also, works as the UE quantity of access network sharply
When increase, base station needs more dynamic adjustment access control parameter preferably to control UE access network, avoids generating
The scene of load.In order to make base station adjust access control parameter faster, base station directly can include the access control parameter
System message in modification access control parameter, without having occurred and that update by paging message indicating system message.UE is being sent out
Before playing the first access process, the access control parameter in newest system message is obtained, controls ginseng according to the access of newest acquisition
Number implements access judgement.
In specific implementation, UE can select corresponding access to control from the system message received in several ways
Parameter.For example, including multiple public land mobile networks that is, in the system message of base station broadcast in the scene of shared network
(Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) mark, base station can be identified according to PLMN is arranged different access control
Parameter, i.e., access control parameter corresponding to different PLMN can be different.UE knows oneself chartered PLMN mark, or
Know the PLMN mark of oneself selection, it can be using chartered PLMN mark or the PLMN mark of selection, what is received
Corresponding access control parameter is selected in system message.
Step 12, before initiating the first access process, according to the access control parameter in the system message, judge whether to permit
Perhaps the network is accessed.
In specific implementation, after receiving the access control parameter, the UE first determines whether to initiate the first incoming stream
Journey.Wherein, first access process is one of the process that the UE itself can be initiated.It can be indicated in the system message
Allow to initiate network described in the UE access of first access process, can also indicate that refusal initiates first access process
Network described in UE access.If the UE, which is determined, initiates the first access process, first judged whether according to the access control parameter
Allow to access network.
Specifically, the UE can be read in the access control parameter of corresponding A C, be used to indicate whether to allow to initiate corresponding
The instruction information of network described in the UE access of access process, to determine whether allowing to access network.For example, working as the instruction information
When accessing the time of network for the UE delay of corresponding access process, after the time for needing to wait for the delay access network, then initiate
First access process.When the instruction information is whether to allow to initiate the mark of network described in the UE access of corresponding access process
When knowing information, according to preparatory agreement, the specific value for characterizing the bit of the identification information is read, and then determination is
Network described in the no UE access for allowing to initiate corresponding access process.Certainly, the instruction information can also connect comprising delay simultaneously
Enter network time and and whether allow to initiate the identification information of network described in the UE access of corresponding access process, in this way, institute
UE is stated according to whether the identification information for allowing to initiate network described in the UE access of corresponding access process determines that base station allows to access
After network, then wait it is corresponding it is described delay access network time after, first access process could be initiated.
When determining allows to access the network, step 13 is executed, process is otherwise terminated.
Step 13, first access process is initiated in the base station Xiang Suoshu, accesses the network.
In specific implementation, when first access process is that connection restores process, however, it is determined that allow the UE access
When the network, the UE initiates the connection recovery process to the base station.Specifically, the UE first sends to the base station and connects
Recovery request message carries Resume ID in the connection recovery request message.Base station is asked receiving connection recovery
After seeking message, the UE is identified by the Resume ID, restores the RRC connection between the UE.
When first access process is connection reconstruction process, however, it is determined that when allowing network described in the UE access, institute
It states UE and initiates the connection reconstruction process to the base station.Specifically, the UE first sends RRC connection request message to the base station.
After receiving RRC connection request message, Xiang Suoshu UE sends RRC connection and establishes message for base station.Then, the UE is to the base
It stands and sends RRC connection setup complete message, access the network.
As shown in the above, method for network access described in the embodiment of the present invention is disappeared by the system sent in base station
In breath, the case where according to Internet resources, two sets or two sets or more of access control parameter is set for the same access grade UE of correspondence,
It indicates respectively the network where initiating base station described in the UE access of corresponding access process, and then can choose and initiate certain accesses
The UE access network of process.Due to allowing the case where access process of UE initiation is to Internet resources related, institute can use
It states the UE that access control parameter is docked into network effectively to be controlled, improves the utilization rate of Internet resources.
Another embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of access control method.Referring to Fig. 2, the method be can wrap
Include following steps:
Step 21, system message is sent to the UE of jurisdiction district.
In an embodiment of the present invention, access control parameter is included in the system message.The access control parameter can
With corresponding one or more AC.Wherein, the access control parameter of the UE of corresponding same AC may include two sets or two sets or more, right
Every suit of the UE of same AC is answered to access the case where control parameter is adapted to according to Internet resources, whether indicate respectively allows to initiate
Network where the UE access own base station of corresponding access process.
It in specific implementation, include: corresponding in every suit access control parameter in the parameter of the UE of corresponding same AC
Access process identification information, and whether allow to initiate network where base station described in the UE access of corresponding access process
Indicate information.
Wherein, the identification information of corresponding access process can be set according to the actual situation, herein with no restriction,
As long as the base station and the UE can uniquely determine the corresponding incoming stream of the access control parameter by the identification information
Journey.
In practical applications, network where base station described in the UE access for whether allowing to initiate corresponding access process
Instruction information can be configured using a variety of methods.
In one embodiment of this invention, it can access in control parameter in each set of the UE of the same AC of correspondence, set respectively
The time for setting the UE delay access network of corresponding access process, the UE is controlled when there is business demand, need to wait for set
After the time of delay access network, corresponding access process can be just initiated, it is possible thereby to avoid because initiating different access process
Multiple UE access load congestion caused when network simultaneously.Wherein, each set of the UE of the same AC of the correspondence accesses control
In parameter, the time of the UE delay access network of corresponding access process can be configured according to actual needs, not limit herein
System.
In another embodiment of the invention, it can also be accessed in control parameter in each set of the UE of the same AC of correspondence, if
The mark for whether allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process set.The mark for whether allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process
Know occupied bit, can be configured according to the structure for the specific system message for carrying the access control parameter.And
And the concrete form of the mark for whether allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process is unrestricted, as long as the base station with
UE can determine the corresponding access process of the access control parameter according to the mark.For example, can be only with 1 bit
The mark for whether allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process is set, and when 1 bit is when being identified as 0, is indicated
Refusal initiates network described in the UE access of the corresponding access process of the access control parameter, is identified as 1 when 1 bit
When, it indicates to allow to initiate network described in the UE access of the corresponding access process of the access control parameter.
In specific implementation, UE can select corresponding access to control from the system message received in several ways
Parameter.For example, including multiple public land mobile networks that is, in the system message of base station broadcast in the scene of shared network
(Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) mark, base station can be identified according to PLMN is arranged different access control
Parameter, i.e., access control parameter corresponding to different PLMN can be different.UE knows oneself chartered PLMN mark, or
Know the PLMN mark of oneself selection, it can be using chartered PLMN mark or the PLMN mark of selection, what is received
Corresponding access control parameter is selected in system message.
In specific implementation, the access process may include that connection restores process, can also include connection reconstruction process.
Specifically, in the parameter of the UE of the same AC of the correspondence, restore process and connection reconstruction process for the connection respectively,
A set of access control parameter is set, to indicate to initiate the connection whether the UE for restoring process or connection reconstruction process allows described in access
Network.
In specific implementation, the AC includes 16 grades, i.e. AC0~AC15 altogether, wherein AC10 is usually applied to promptly
Business, AC11~AC15 are usually that special user uses.Therefore in an embodiment of the present invention, the access control parameter is corresponding
AC be generally between AC0~AC9.
Step 22, judge whether to receive the corresponding access request of the first access process that the UE in jurisdiction district is sent.
It should be noted that first access process is one of the process that the UE itself can be initiated.The system
It can indicate to allow to initiate network described in the UE access of first access process in message, can also indicate that described in refusal initiation
Network described in the UE access of first access process.
When receiving the access request corresponding with first access process that the UE in jurisdiction district is sent, step is executed
Rapid 23, otherwise continue to execute step 22.
Step 23, first access process is executed, so that sending network described in the UE access of the access request.
For example, when first access process is that connection restores process, however, it is determined that allow network described in the UE access
When, the UE initiates the connection recovery process to the base station.Specifically, the UE first sends connection recovery request to the base station
Message carries Resume ID in the connection recovery request message.Base station is receiving the connection recovery request message
Afterwards, the UE is identified by the Resume ID, restores the RRC connection between the UE.
When first access process is connection reconstruction process, however, it is determined that when allowing network described in the UE access, institute
It states UE and initiates the connection reconstruction process to the base station.Specifically, the UE first sends RRC connection request message to the base station.
After receiving RRC connection request message, Xiang Suoshu UE sends RRC connection and establishes message for base station.Then, the UE is to the base
It stands and sends RRC connection setup complete message, access the network.
As shown in the above, access control method described in the embodiment of the present invention is sent out to the UE of jurisdiction district
The case where sending in system message, including according to Internet resources, for two sets or more of access of the same access grade UE setting of correspondence
Control parameter is indicated respectively by the access control parameter where initiating base station described in the UE access of corresponding access process
Network, so can when receiving the access request corresponding with the first access process that any UE in jurisdiction district is initiated,
First access process is executed, so that initiating network described in the UE access of the access request.Described the is initiated due to described
The UE of one access process is to be selected by base station according to the case where Internet resources, and the benefit of the Internet resources of different access process
With rate difference, therefore it can use the UE that the access control parameter is docked into network and effectively controlled, improve network and provide
The utilization rate in source.
In order to more fully understand those skilled in the art and realize the present invention, individually below to the corresponding dress of the above method
It sets and is described in detail.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of user terminal.When using the accessing user terminal to network, it can apply
Method for network access in above-described embodiment.To more fully understand those skilled in the art and realizing, below to of the invention real
A kind of structure and working principle of user terminal in example is applied to describe in detail.
Referring to Fig. 3, the user terminal includes: the first receiving unit 31, judging unit 32 and access unit 33.Its
In:
First receiving unit 31, the system message sent suitable for receiving base station；Include access in the system message
Control parameter；The parameter that same access grade UE is corresponded in the access control parameter includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein same
Every suit parameter in the parameter of one access grade UE, whether the case where being suitable for according to Internet resources, indicating respectively allows to initiate
Network where the UE access own base station of corresponding access process.
The judging unit 32 is suitable for before initiating the first access process, is controlled according to the access in the system message
Parameter determines whether to access the network；
The access unit 33, suitable for when determining allows to access the network, the base station Xiang Suoshu is initiated described first and connect
Enter process, accesses the network.
The system message that base station is sent is received by the first receiving unit 31, and then the judging unit 32 can initiate
Before first access process, according to the access control parameter for including in the system message, determine whether to access the network,
And when determining allows to access the network, the access unit 33 initiates first access process, access to the base station
The network.Due to allowing the case where access process of UE initiation is to Internet resources related, the access control can use
Parameter processed is docked the UE into network and is effectively controlled, to improve the utilization rate of Internet resources.
In specific implementation, in the system message that first receiving unit 31 receives, the same access grade UE
Parameter corresponding to access process include connection reconstruction process and connection restore process.
In specific implementation, in the system message that first receiving unit 31 receives, the same access grade UE
Parameter in every suit parameter include: delay turn-on time that the UE initiates corresponding access process.
In specific implementation, in the system message that first receiving unit 31 receives, the same access grade UE
Parameter in every suit parameter include: whether the mark for allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process.
In specific implementation, in the system message that first receiving unit 31 receives, the access control parameter pair
The access grade answered includes: AC0~AC9.
In specific implementation, the system message that first receiving unit 31 receives, to initiate first incoming stream
Cheng Qian, the system message comprising the access control parameter that the last time receives.
In specific implementation, in the system message that first receiving unit 31 receives, the access control parameter with
PLMN where the UE, which is identified, to be corresponded to.
Another embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of base station.Network insertion control can be carried out to UE using the base station
System, can be using the access control method in above-described embodiment.To more fully understand those skilled in the art and reality
It is existing, it describes in detail below to the structure and working principle of base station a kind of in the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 4, the base station includes: transmission unit 41, the second receiving unit 42 and access control unit 43.Its
In:
The transmission unit 41, suitable for sending system message to the UE of jurisdiction district；Include access in the system message
Control parameter；The parameter that same access grade UE is corresponded in the access control parameter includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein same
Every suit parameter in the parameter of one access grade UE, whether the case where being suitable for according to Internet resources, indicating respectively allows to initiate
Network where base station described in the UE access of corresponding access process.
Second receiving unit 42, suitable for receiving the connecing corresponding with the first access process of the UE transmission in jurisdiction district
Enter request；
The access control unit 43, suitable for executing when second receiving unit 42 receives the access request
First access process, so that sending network described in the UE access of the access request.
Since the transmission unit 41 is in the system message sent to the UE of jurisdiction district, comprising according to Internet resources
Situation, for two sets or more of access control parameter of correspondence same access grade UE setting, by the access control parameter come
Indicate respectively the network initiated where base station described in the UE access of corresponding access process, and then the access control unit 43 can be with
It is asked in the access corresponding with the first access process that second receiving unit 42 receives the initiation of any UE in jurisdiction district
When asking, first access process is executed, so that initiating network described in the UE access of the access request.It is initiated by UE
Access process is to be passed through by base station according to network resource conditions selection, and the utilization rate of the Internet resources of different access process
Difference, therefore can use the UE that the access control parameter is docked into network and effectively controlled, improve Internet resources
Utilization rate.
In specific implementation, in the system message that the transmission unit 41 is sent, the parameter of the same access grade UE
Corresponding access process includes that connection reconstruction process and connection restore process.
In specific implementation, in the system message that the transmission unit 41 is sent, the parameter of the same access grade UE
In every suit parameter include: delay turn-on time that the UE initiates corresponding access process.
In specific implementation, in the system message that the transmission unit 41 is sent, the parameter of the same access grade UE
In every suit parameter include: whether the mark for allowing the UE to initiate corresponding access process.
In specific implementation, in the system message that the transmission unit 41 is sent, the access control parameter is corresponding to be connect
Entering grade includes: AC0~AC9.
In specific implementation, the access control parameter that the transmission unit 41 is sent and the PLMN mark pair where the UE
It answers.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage
Medium may include: ROM, RAM, disk or CD etc..
Although present disclosure is as above, present invention is not limited to this.Anyone skilled in the art are not departing from this
It in the spirit and scope of invention, can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention should be with claim institute
Subject to the range of restriction.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of method for network access characterized by comprising
Receive the system message that base station is sent；Include access control parameter in the system message；In the access control parameter
The parameter of corresponding same access grade UE includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein in the parameter of the same access grade UE
Every suit parameter indicates respectively the UE access institute for whether allowing to initiate corresponding access process the case where being suitable for according to Internet resources
State the network where base station；
Before initiating the first access process, according to the access control parameter in the system message, determine whether described in access
Network；
When determining allows to access the network, first access process is initiated in the base station Xiang Suoshu, accesses the network；
Every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE includes: whether that the UE is allowed to initiate corresponding access process
Mark.
2. method for network access as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the access process include connection reconstruction process and
Connection restores process.
3. method for network access as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that every in the parameter of the same access grade UE
Set of parameter further include: the UE initiates the delay turn-on time of corresponding access process.
4. method for network access as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the corresponding access grade of the access control parameter
It include: AC0~AC9.
5. method for network access as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the system message is to initiate first access
Before process, what the last time received includes the system message of the access control parameter.
6. method for network access as described in claim 1, which is characterized in where the access control parameter and the UE
PLMN mark corresponds to.
7. a kind of access control method characterized by comprising
System message is sent to the UE of jurisdiction district；Include access control parameter in the system message；The access control ginseng
The parameter that same access grade UE is corresponded in number includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein in the parameter of same access grade UE
Every suit parameter indicates respectively the UE access institute for whether allowing to initiate corresponding access process the case where being suitable for according to Internet resources
Belong to the network where base station；
When receiving the access request corresponding with the first access process that UE in the jurisdiction district is sent, described the is executed
One access process, so that sending network described in the UE access of the access request；
Every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE includes: whether that the UE is allowed to initiate corresponding access process
Mark.
8. access control method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the access process includes connection reconstruction stream
Journey and connection restore process.
9. access control method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that in the parameter of the same access grade UE
Every suit parameter further include: the UE initiates the delay turn-on time of corresponding access process.
10. access control method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the access control parameter is corresponding to be connect
Entering grade includes: AC0~AC9.
11. access control method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the access control parameter and the UE
The PLMN at place, which is identified, to be corresponded to.
12. a kind of user terminal characterized by comprising
First receiving unit, the system message sent suitable for receiving base station；Include access control parameter in the system message；Institute
Stating and corresponding to the parameter of same access grade UE in access control parameter includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein same access grade
Every suit parameter in the parameter of UE, whether the case where being suitable for according to Internet resources, indicating respectively allows to initiate corresponding incoming stream
Network where the UE access own base station of journey；
Judging unit is suitable for before initiating the first access process, and according to the access control parameter in the system message, judgement is
It is no to allow to access the network；
Access unit, suitable for when determining allows to access the network, first access process, access are initiated in the base station Xiang Suoshu
The network；
Every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE includes: whether that the UE is allowed to initiate corresponding access process
Mark.
13. user terminal as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that in the system message that the receiving unit receives,
Access process corresponding to the parameter of the same access grade UE includes that connection reconstruction process and connection restore process.
14. user terminal as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that in the system message that the receiving unit receives,
Every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE further include: the UE initiates the delay access of corresponding access process
Time.
15. user terminal as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that in the system message that the receiving unit receives,
The corresponding access grade of the access control parameter includes: AC0~AC9.
16. user terminal as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the system that the receiving unit receives disappears
Breath, before initiating first access process, what the last time received includes the system message of the access control parameter.
17. user terminal as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that in the system message that the receiving unit receives,
The access control parameter is corresponding with the PLMN mark where the UE.
18. a kind of base station characterized by comprising
Transmission unit, suitable for sending system message to the UE of jurisdiction district；Include access control parameter in the system message；Institute
Stating and corresponding to the parameter of same access grade UE in access control parameter includes two sets or two sets or more, wherein same access grade
Every suit parameter in the parameter of UE, whether the case where being suitable for according to Internet resources, indicating respectively allows to initiate corresponding incoming stream
Network where base station described in the UE access of journey；
Second receiving unit, the access request corresponding with the first access process that the UE suitable for receiving in jurisdiction district is sent；
Control unit is accessed, suitable for when second receiving unit receives the access request, executing first access
Process, so that sending network described in the UE access of the access request；
Every suit parameter in the parameter of the same access grade UE includes: whether that the UE is allowed to initiate corresponding access process
Mark.
19. base station as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that described same in the system message that the transmission unit is sent
Access process corresponding to the parameter of one access grade UE includes that connection reconstruction process and connection restore process.
20. base station as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that described same in the system message that the transmission unit is sent
Every suit parameter in the parameter of one access grade UE further include: the UE initiates the delay turn-on time of corresponding access process.
21. base station as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that described to connect in the system message that the transmission unit is sent
Entering the corresponding access grade of control parameter includes: AC0~AC9.
22. base station as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the access control parameter that the transmission unit is sent with it is described
PLMN where UE, which is identified, to be corresponded to.
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| CN201610059064.8A CN107018555B (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | Method for network access, access control method, user terminal and base station |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110475312B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2021-04-06 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Access control method, message broadcasting method and related equipment |
| CN113271327B (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2023-05-02 | 西安理邦科学仪器有限公司 | Networking method of central monitoring system and medical equipment |
| CN114071646B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2023-04-07 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Access control method, device, terminal and network equipment |
| CN114143854B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2023-10-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and device |
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| WO2011041979A1 (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-04-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for network access of machine type communications terminal equipment |
| CN102761933A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-10-31 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Processing method and device for EAB (Extended Access Barring), access processing method, device and system |
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Inventor after: Fan Wei Inventor before: Deng Yun |