CN107018513B - Pseudo base station detection system - Google Patents

Pseudo base station detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107018513B
CN107018513B CN201710469161.9A CN201710469161A CN107018513B CN 107018513 B CN107018513 B CN 107018513B CN 201710469161 A CN201710469161 A CN 201710469161A CN 107018513 B CN107018513 B CN 107018513B
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China
Prior art keywords
base station
pseudo base
thermal imaging
infrared thermal
detection system
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CN107018513A (en
Inventor
白宇军
敖谦
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CHENGDU DIANZHEN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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CHENGDU DIANZHEN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/12Detection or prevention of fraud
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • H04W64/003Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management locating network equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a pseudo base station detection system, and relates to the technical field of radio monitoring. The system comprises a radio monitoring device and an infrared thermal imaging device, wherein the radio monitoring device is used for carrying out wireless monitoring scanning on surrounding areas to determine a target area; the infrared thermal imaging device is used for carrying out infrared search on targets in a target area. According to the invention, the pseudo base station searching device is combined with the infrared thermal imaging device, the pseudo base station area is searched by the pseudo base station searching device, and then the position of the pseudo base station is accurately positioned by the infrared thermal imaging device.

Description

Pseudo base station detection system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of radio monitoring, in particular to a pseudo base station detection system.
Background
The pseudo base station is a simulation base station which is not connected with a mobile communication network, and the mobile phone terminal is forcedly attracted to establish communication connection with the simulation base station through high-power transmission wireless signals, so that the simulation base station can be disguised as any calling number to send short messages with any quantity and any content to a user.
Such behavior belongs to the behavior of using a radio station by unauthorized setting, illegally occupying public spectrum resources, seriously damaging legal rights and interests of users and seriously disturbing normal public communication order. Meanwhile, the method has great threat to national security and social stability. The number of fraud messages sent by the pseudo base station in 2013 is up to one hundred billion. With the continuous improvement of the informatization level of China, the attack of a pseudo base station is increasingly vigorous, and great harm is brought to the social and economic development and information security of China. However, the "pseudo base station" has strong concealment and mobility, and the difficulty of finding or locating such illegal actions is high, so that the "pseudo base station" is hit as the key point of the current work for the radio management department.
The working principle of the pseudo base station is to establish a wireless network and establish an information channel with users in the covered area. The function of BSC, BTS, OMC, VLR is realized by adopting a single base station, a notebook terminal and a software platform, if a mobile phone of a user joins the network without knowledge, paging signaling information is received through the mobile phone, position registration information and corresponding IMSI, IMEI and other information are fed back, and after the pseudo base station obtains the information, the information is sent by utilizing the group sending soft part according to the number.
The pseudo base station is a user which is sucked into the covered area more, and the LAC value is set to be very different from the LAC value set by the base station running in the current network. And the discrimination of the pseudo base station is realized by judging through receiving the short message on the one hand, and on the other hand, the signal of the peripheral base station is searched by adopting a special instrument, the LAC value of the peripheral base station is obtained through signaling analysis, and the preliminary screening is carried out through comparing the LAC values.
In addition, the identification of the network management software is mainly that if frequent location update registration applications are sent in a non-regional handover large area, a large number of dropped calls and handover are frequently conducted in the sector, and a certain number of handover times are set as a threshold value, so that an alarm is triggered, and the number of sectors affected by the pseudo base station is primarily judged.
The main tools for positioning pseudo base stations at present are as follows: mobile network management detection software, PR100, pseudo base station searching equipment of applicant company, pseudo base station searching equipment of Oriental Botai company, and DZR-100 hidden portable spectrometer of applicant company. These devices can each efficiently find a pseudo base station.
For example, the publication number of the applicant applied to 2013, 9 and 11 is CN203618052U, the name of the radio monitoring device which can be hidden is "a radio monitoring device which can be hidden", for example, the publication number of the applicant applied to 2013, 5 and 31 is CN203313197U, the name of the portable radio monitoring integrated machine with a receiving terminal is "a radio monitoring integrated machine which can be used for effectively searching for a pseudo base station.
With the appearance of the pseudo base station searching equipment, the pseudo base station equipment also develops towards concealment, intellectualization and anti-reconnaissance. Along with the increase of the national investigation and treatment force, lawbreakers have strong anti-reconnaissance capability, and the lawbreakers aim at the defect of initial pseudo base stations to carry out targeted technical upgrading improvement.
The new pseudo base station equipment is developed towards low cost and intellectualization, does not have a packaged chassis, is in a form of assembly of parts, has rough working and low cost, and adopts low-power emission. Secondly, the development is towards the concealing direction: the illegal person installs the "pseudo base station" equipment in the interlayer of the automobile interior trim panel, and the monitoring personnel can determine the suspected vehicle through technical means, but the "pseudo base station" cannot be found from the appearance.
In order to cover users as many as possible, the pseudo base station is usually arranged near a densely populated area, such as a commercial square, an office building, a station, a traffic intersection and other busy focusing areas, and the areas have the common point that the crowd is dense, the pseudo base station is hidden in a trunk, a knapsack, an electric car tail box and other places by lawless persons, and when the pseudo base station is hidden in the crowd, people who pull the trunk or ride electric cars in the densely populated area, the existing pseudo base station searching equipment is difficult to accurately judge which object is hidden in the pseudo base station, and detection personnel cannot be fully opened for detection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides a pseudo base station detection system, which combines a pseudo base station searching device and an infrared thermal imaging device, searches a pseudo base station area through the pseudo base station searching device, then, through the accurate positioning of the pseudo base station by the infrared thermal imaging equipment, the method and the device can effectively find the pseudo base station, can effectively distinguish whether the pseudo base station exists in the object, and can realize the accurate positioning of the pseudo base station.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the pseudo base station detection system comprises radio monitoring equipment and is characterized in that: the system also comprises an infrared thermal imaging device, wherein the radio monitoring device is used for carrying out wireless monitoring scanning on surrounding areas to determine a target area; the infrared thermal imaging device is used for carrying out infrared search on targets in a target area.
The radio monitoring device comprises a direction finding device and an operation terminal.
And the probe of the infrared thermal imaging equipment is in communication connection with the operation terminal, and an infrared image is displayed on the operation terminal.
And the direction finding device is in communication connection with the operation terminal.
The probe of the infrared thermal imaging equipment is integrated on the operation terminal and establishes hard connection or wireless connection with the operation terminal.
The probe of the infrared thermal imaging equipment is connected to the operation terminal through a USB interface.
The probe of the infrared thermal imaging device is integrated with the direction-finding device of the radio monitoring device.
The operation terminal is a smart phone or a tablet personal computer.
The infrared thermal imaging device is a handheld infrared thermal imager or an infrared module.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects brought by the invention are as follows:
1. the invention combines the infrared thermal imaging technology and the radio monitoring technology, solves the problem of searching the hidden pseudo base stations in the prior art, firstly determines the number and the area of the pseudo base stations through the radio monitoring technology, provides high-efficiency support for subsequent accurate positioning, and then carries out infrared search on targets in the area through the infrared thermal imaging technology to realize the accurate positioning and searching of the pseudo base stations. In the pseudo base station detection system of the invention, the position of the pseudo base station with stronger concealment is difficult to be determined by a single radio monitoring device, but a rough area can be determined; nor can the infrared thermal imaging device alone accomplish the positioning of the pseudo base station, it must be combined with the radio monitoring device to finally determine the specific location of the pseudo base station within the target area. The method solves the problems in the prior art, and the method is indispensable and can achieve the effect of accurately positioning the pseudo base station by cooperation.
2. The infrared thermal imaging technology is to detect infrared specific wave band signals of object thermal radiation by using photoelectric technology, convert the signals into images and patterns which can be distinguished by human vision, and further calculate temperature values. Infrared thermal imaging technology allows humans to go beyond visual impairments, whereby one can see the temperature profile of the object surface. At present, the infrared thermal imaging technology is mature, and the invention combines the infrared thermal imaging technology with the radio monitoring equipment to search the pseudo base station together, prior to the filing date of this concept, no one had integrated infrared thermal imaging technology with radio monitoring equipment to solve the location finding problem of hidden pseudo base stations. Infrared thermal imaging technology has been widely used, but before the applicant proposes the present solution, infrared thermal imaging technology has not been applied in the field of radio monitoring.
3. When the pseudo base station works, the temperature of equipment is increased due to the fact that wireless radio frequency signals are emitted, infrared imaging is obviously different from the surrounding environment, certain heat is also generated by internal electric elements when the pseudo base station works, the infrared imaging is also different from the surrounding environment, based on the fact that infrared thermal imaging equipment is used for scanning a target area, and the pseudo base station equipment hidden in articles such as a knapsack and a trunk is scanned. And a plurality of heating sources exist in the target area in real time, and the radio signal conditions of the heating sources can be compared through the radio monitoring equipment, so that the position of the pseudo base station is finally determined.
4. The radio monitoring device adopted in the invention can be a pseudo base station searching device which is developed by the applicant by self, or a hidden portable spectrometer of the applicant company DZR-100, for example, the publication number of the applicant applied by 2013, 9, 11 is CN203618052U, the name of the radio monitoring device is a hidden radio monitoring device, for example, the publication number of the applicant applied by 2013, 5, 31 is CN203313197U, the name of the portable radio monitoring integrated machine with a receiving terminal is a portable radio monitoring integrated machine with a receiving terminal, and the patent technologies can be used for effectively searching the pseudo base station. The infrared thermal imaging device adopted by the invention can be an infrared thermal imager, and can be connected to a tail plug-in interface of a mobile phone or a tablet personal computer through a data connecting wire.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pseudo base station detection system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the constitution of a pseudo base station detection system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an infrared thermal imaging diagram of a pseudo base station detection system of the present invention looking up a pseudo base station;
FIG. 4 is an infrared thermal imaging diagram of a pseudo base station searching process according to the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. radio monitoring equipment 2, infrared thermal imaging equipment 3, direction finding device 4, operation terminal.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the specification, this embodiment discloses:
the pseudo base station detection system comprises a radio monitoring device 1 and an infrared thermal imaging device 2, wherein the radio monitoring device 1 is used for carrying out wireless monitoring scanning on surrounding areas to determine a target area; the infrared thermal imaging device 2 is used for infrared searching of targets in a target area. In the present embodiment, the radio monitoring device 1 is used to perform radio monitoring scanning on the surrounding area to determine the target area, and then the infrared thermal imaging picture in the target area is obtained by the infrared thermal imaging device 2, so that the position of the pseudo base station can be determined.
In this embodiment, the radio monitoring device 1 may be a DZR-100 concealed portable spectrometer developed by the applicant, and the thermal infrared imaging device 2 may be a thermal infrared imager with a display module, such as FLIR 40.
Example 2
As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the specification, this embodiment discloses:
in this embodiment, the pseudo base station detection system includes a radio monitoring device 1, and further includes an infrared thermal imaging device 2, where the radio monitoring device 1 is configured to perform wireless monitoring scanning on a surrounding area to determine a target area; the infrared thermal imaging device 2 is used for carrying out infrared search on targets in a target area; the radio monitoring device 1 comprises a direction finding means 3 and an operating terminal 4. The probe of the infrared thermal imaging device 2 is integrated with the direction-finding means 3 of the radio monitoring device 1. In this embodiment, the direction-finding device 3 of the radio monitoring device 1 is a directional antenna, the probe of the infrared thermal imaging device 2 is disposed on the directional antenna, and can rotate along with the directional antenna during directional rotation, so as to scan the infrared image in the area pointed by the directional antenna, and the infrared thermal imaging device can be connected to the operation terminal 4 or the display device of the infrared thermal imaging device through wireless connection or wired connection.
Example 3
As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the specification, this embodiment discloses:
in this embodiment, a communication connection is established between the probe of the infrared thermal imaging device 2 and the operation terminal 4, an infrared thermal imaging image is displayed on the operation device, and an operator can compare radio monitoring data with thermal imaging image data in real time to determine the position of the pseudo base station, so that the monitoring of the operator is facilitated. In this embodiment, the infrared thermal imaging device 2 may be an infrared module, and is integrated on the operation terminal 4, and an operator may place the direction-finding device 3, such as a directional antenna, in a backpack, so that the concealment of the person searching for the pseudo base station may be enhanced, and in the searching process, the person is not easily found by an lawbreaker, so that the vigilance of the lawbreaker may be reduced, and the searching for the pseudo base station is facilitated. The pseudo base station detection system of the embodiment has strong concealment and accurate searching.
In this embodiment, the probe of the infrared thermal imaging device 2 may be connected to the operation terminal 4 through a USB interface, or may be directly connected to a tail plug of the operation terminal 4, and the operation terminal 4 may be a mobile phone or a tablet computer. When the probe of the infrared thermal imaging equipment 2 is connected to a mobile phone or a tablet personal computer, the concealment of the search system can be effectively enhanced, and the search system is not easy to find.
In this embodiment, the radio monitoring device may include a directional antenna, a decoding device 5, and an operation terminal 4, as shown in fig. 2, the directional antenna receives a radio signal, and the decoding device decodes the radio signal received by the directional antenna and then transmits to the operation terminal for display. But also a radio monitoring device as shown in figure 2, the direction finding means and the decoding device 5 are integrated.
As shown in fig. 3, when two person stations are closer and are carried on the backpack at the same time, and a pseudo base station device is placed in one of the backpacks, the radio monitoring device 1 cannot determine which of the backpacks has the pseudo base station at all, and the seeker cannot open the backpack for inspection, so that the position of the pseudo base station must be accurately found, and the infrared thermal imaging is used for scanning, so that the two backpacks can be accurately found by comparing the thermal imaging images of the two backpacks, wherein the infrared imaging of one of the backpacks is obviously different from the surrounding environment, the possibility that the pseudo base station exists in the backpack can be determined to be high, and the seeker can be helped to exclude the condition that the pseudo base station is not found.
As shown in fig. 4, when the crossing personnel are more dense, the radio monitoring device 1 cannot determine the specific position of the pseudo base station, and by comparing the infrared thermal imaging images, the position of the pseudo base station can be easily found.

Claims (8)

1. Pseudo base station detection system, including radio monitoring equipment (1), its characterized in that: the system also comprises an infrared thermal imaging device (2), wherein the radio monitoring device (1) is used for carrying out wireless monitoring scanning on surrounding areas to determine target areas; the infrared thermal imaging device (2) is used for carrying out infrared search on targets in a target area; the radio monitoring device (1) comprises a direction finding device (3) and an operating terminal (4).
2. The pseudo base station detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the probe of the infrared thermal imaging equipment (2) is in communication connection with the operation terminal (4), and an infrared image is displayed on the operation terminal (4).
3. The pseudo base station detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the direction finding device (3) is in communication connection with the operation terminal (4).
4. A pseudo base station detection system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the probe of the infrared thermal imaging device (2) is integrated on the operation terminal (4) and establishes a hard connection or wireless connection with the operation terminal (4).
5. The pseudo base station detection system according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the probe of the infrared thermal imaging equipment (2) is connected to the operation terminal (4) through a USB interface.
6. The pseudo base station detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the probe of the infrared thermal imaging device (2) is integrated with the direction finding device (3) of the radio monitoring device (1).
7. The pseudo base station detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the operation terminal (4) is a smart phone or a tablet personal computer.
8. The pseudo base station detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the infrared thermal imaging device (2) is a handheld infrared thermal imager or an infrared module.
CN201710469161.9A 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 Pseudo base station detection system Active CN107018513B (en)

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