CN107017714B - High-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor - Google Patents
High-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107017714B CN107017714B CN201710353641.9A CN201710353641A CN107017714B CN 107017714 B CN107017714 B CN 107017714B CN 201710353641 A CN201710353641 A CN 201710353641A CN 107017714 B CN107017714 B CN 107017714B
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- rotor
- main
- hair rotor
- hair
- auxiliary
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K13/00—Structural associations of current collectors with motors or generators, e.g. brush mounting plates or connections to windings; Disposition of current collectors in motors or generators; Arrangements for improving commutation
- H02K13/02—Connections between slip-rings and windings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/32—Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation
- H02K3/38—Windings characterised by the shape, form or construction of the insulation around winding heads, equalising connectors, or connections thereto
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/46—Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
- H02K3/50—Fastening of winding heads, equalising connectors, or connections thereto
- H02K3/51—Fastening of winding heads, equalising connectors, or connections thereto applicable to rotors only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/02—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
- H02K9/04—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium
- H02K9/06—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine having means for generating a flow of cooling medium with fans or impellers driven by the machine shaft
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2203/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the windings
- H02K2203/06—Machines characterised by the wiring leads, i.e. conducting wires for connecting the winding terminations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2203/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the windings
- H02K2203/09—Machines characterised by wiring elements other than wires, e.g. bus rings, for connecting the winding terminations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the main and backup generator rotors on diesel-electric locomotive, specially high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor.Solve the problems, such as the synchronization main and backup generator on existing diesel locomotive since fault of construction is not suitable for high-speed rotation.The high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor includes shaft, the main hair rotor and auxiliary hair rotor being coaxially installed in shaft, and is set in shaft and is located at the slip ring with the main hair non-adjacent side of rotor of auxiliary hair rotor;Round unthreaded hole is axially provided in auxiliary hair rotor rim, the copper screw bolt of TBE (threaded both ends) is installed in unthreaded hole, copper screw bolt both ends are locked in auxiliary hair rotor rim using copper nut respectively, the winding excitation lead of main hair rotor is connected to the slip ring of auxiliary hair rotor side through copper screw bolt, and the winding excitation lead of auxiliary hair rotor is directly connected to slip ring.The winding excitation lead of the winding excitation lead of main hair rotor and auxiliary hair rotor all uses the structure of copper strap wire bending and molding.The safe and stable operation when running at high speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to main and backup generator rotors, in particular to turn for the main and backup generator on diesel-electric locomotive
Son, specially high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor.
Background technique
The main and auxiliary synchronization main and backup generator for sending out integrated has been applied on Diesel Locomotives Made in China, but by vehicle
And internal-combustion engine rotational speed limitation, current synchronization main and backup generator revolving speed are confined to 1000r/min.External diesel locomotive user is continuous
Increase, but because external multiple areas or country use narrow gauge railway, the revolving speed of its corresponding internal combustion engine need to reach 1800r/min,
Existing synchronous main and backup generator with the defect in flowering structure due to being not suitable for being dragged by high-speed internal combustion engine:
1. main hair rotor-exciting lead passes through auxiliary hair magnetic yoke structure using cable, auxiliary hair magnetic yoke (mating surface with shaft) is needed
It slots, reduces the matching area of auxiliary hair magnetic yoke and shaft.
2. excitation lead uses the construction of cable, cable tail head and rotor magnetic pole wire connections position, slip ring connecting portion
It should not fix;Cable makes phase mutual friction cable and shaft, auxiliary hair magnetic yoke across auxiliary hair magnetic yoke, is easy to lead at high speeds
Cable failure or connection is caused to loosen and influence motor safe and stable operation.
It is bound on wiring card and shaft 3. main hair rotor-exciting leader cable is fixed using binding strap, to guarantee to tie up
Band tension uniform needs to be equipped with dedicated binding machine and is bound, and increases equipment cost and process costs.
In addition, the rotor of existing synchronous main and backup generator needs the dedicated cooling fan pair of system configuration without fan
Motor carries out cooling channel and needs periodically to influence locomotive space utilization rate, and electrical system is many and diverse to blower cooling system
System is safeguarded.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the synchronization main and backup generator on existing diesel locomotive since fault of construction is not suitable for high-speed rotation
Problem provides a kind of high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor, including shaft, it is coaxial to pacify
Loaded on the main hair rotor and auxiliary hair rotor in shaft, and be set in shaft and be located at auxiliary hair rotor with the non-phase of main hair rotor
The slip ring of adjacent side;It is axially provided with round unthreaded hole in auxiliary hair rotor rim, the copper screw bolt of TBE (threaded both ends), copper screw bolt are installed in unthreaded hole
Both ends are locked in auxiliary hair rotor rim using copper nut respectively, and the winding excitation lead of main hair rotor is connected through copper screw bolt
To the slip ring of auxiliary hair rotor side, the winding excitation lead of auxiliary hair rotor is directly connected to slip ring.Setting copper screw bolt avoids
The cooperation tightness of mating surface is drilled and influenced on the contact surface of auxiliary hair rotor rim and shaft, and then avoids auxiliary hair magnetic yoke and turns
The problem of axial plane is because that must increase the diameter of axle and auxiliary hair magnetic yoke volume caused by cooperation deficiency.
Further, the winding excitation lead of the winding excitation lead of main hair rotor and auxiliary hair rotor all uses copper strap wire to roll over
The structure of roll forming covers intrinsic first fixed ring in the shaft between main hair rotor and auxiliary hair rotor, auxiliary hair rotor and slip ring it
Between shaft on cover intrinsic second fixed ring, the first winding excitation of the main hair rotor between main hair rotor and copper screw bolt one end is drawn
Line is fixed in the first fixed ring with cable guide, and the second winding excitation of the main hair rotor between the copper screw bolt other end and slip ring is drawn
The winding excitation lead of line and auxiliary hair rotor is fixed in the second fixed ring with cable guide.Reliable fixed form ensures motor
Prevent each lead from loosening, fall off, being broken when running at high speed.Convenient and fast mounting means (does not need to bind using binding strap
Rotor must be subjected to process on binding machine) processing step can be simplified, reduce investment, the maintenance cost of equipment.
Further, increase seam allowance at one in main hair rotor rim left end to be used to that fan, fan and main hair rotor magnetic to be installed
Fan is fastened using bolt using transition fit between yoke and in the end face circumference of main hair rotor rim.
The present invention increases fan on rotor, and the forced ventilation mode of motor is designed as self-ventilation mode, improves locomotive
Space utilization rate simplifies the cooling-fan installation of locomotive.It is connected between main hair rotor-exciting lead and slip ring using copper screw bolt,
Avoid the cooperation tightness for drilling and influencing mating surface on the contact surface of auxiliary hair rotor rim and shaft.Main and auxiliary hair rotor-exciting
Lead is installed additional cable guide using copper strap wire bending and molding and before each connector rather than uses binding strap anchor leg, and work is improved
Skill, it is ensured that type rotor safe and stable operation when running at high speed.The excitation lead and copper screw bolt of bending and molding point
It carry out not insulation processing raising electric property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
The partial enlarged view at rotor copper screw bolt is sent out supplemented by Fig. 2;
The excitation lead fixed structure schematic diagram of rotor field spider endface is sent out based on Fig. 3;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of the second fixed ring.
In figure: the first winding excitation of 1- fan, the main hair rotor rim of 2-, the main hair rotor magnetic pole of 3-, the main hair rotor of 4- is drawn
Line, 5- cable guide, the first fixed ring of 6-, the auxiliary hair rotor rim of 7-, 8- copper screw bolt, the auxiliary hair rotor magnetic pole of 9-, the main hair rotor of 10-
Second winding excitation lead, the winding excitation lead of the auxiliary hair rotor of 11-, 12- cable guide, the second fixed ring of 13-, 14- slip ring,
15- shaft, 16- cable guide, 17- bracket.
Specific embodiment
High-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor, including shaft 15, the main hair rotor being coaxially installed in shaft and auxiliary hair turn
Son, and it is set in shaft and is located at the slip ring 14 with the main hair non-adjacent side of rotor of auxiliary hair rotor;In auxiliary hair rotor rim 7
Axially be provided with round unthreaded hole, be installed with the copper screw bolt 8 of TBE (threaded both ends) in unthreaded hole, 8 both ends of copper screw bolt use respectively copper nut by its
It is locked in auxiliary hair rotor rim, the winding excitation lead of main hair rotor is connected to the slip ring of auxiliary hair rotor side through copper screw bolt
14, the winding excitation lead of auxiliary hair rotor is directly connected to slip ring 14.The winding excitation lead of main hair rotor and auxiliary hair rotor
Winding excitation lead all uses the structure of copper strap wire bending and molding, and intrinsic the is covered in the shaft between main hair rotor and auxiliary hair rotor
One fixed ring 6 covers intrinsic second fixed ring 13 in the shaft between auxiliary hair rotor and slip ring 14, main hair rotor and copper screw bolt 8 one
First winding excitation lead 4 of the main hair rotor between end is fixed in the first fixed ring 6 with cable guide 5,8 other end of copper screw bolt
The winding excitation lead 11 of second winding excitation lead 10 of the main hair rotor between slip ring 14 and auxiliary hair rotor uses lead
Folder 12 is fixed in the second fixed ring 13.Increase at one seam allowance for installing fan 1 in main 2 left end of hair rotor rim, fan 1 with
Fan is fastened using bolt using transition fit between main hair rotor rim 2 and in the end face circumference of main hair rotor rim 2.Tool
When body is implemented, conventionally, the winding excitation lead of the winding excitation lead of main hair rotor, auxiliary hair rotor made of copper strap wire bending
8 outsourcing of copper screw bolt insulation.The winding excitation lead 11 of first winding excitation lead 4 of main hair rotor and auxiliary hair rotor only open by one end
Hole, non-aperture end are connect with the field leads head of main and auxiliary hair rotor using welding manner respectively, aperture end respectively with copper screw bolt 8,
Slip ring 14 connects.The 10 both ends aperture of the second winding excitation lead of main hair rotor, both ends are connect with copper screw bolt 8, slip ring 14 respectively.
First winding excitation lead 4 of the main hair rotor between main hair rotor and 8 one end of copper screw bolt is additionally provided with another bearing, that is, exists
It is fixed on 17 end face of bracket (as shown in Figure 3) below main hair rotor magnetic pole lead riser with cable guide 16.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor, including shaft (15), the main hair rotor being coaxially installed in shaft and auxiliary
Rotor is sent out, and is set in shaft and is located at the slip ring (14) with the main hair non-adjacent side of rotor of auxiliary hair rotor;Its feature exists
It is axially provided with round unthreaded hole in Yu Fufa rotor rim (7), the copper screw bolt (8) of TBE (threaded both ends), copper screw bolt (8) are installed in unthreaded hole
Both ends are locked in auxiliary hair rotor rim using copper nut respectively, and the winding excitation lead of main hair rotor is connected through copper screw bolt
To the slip ring (14) of auxiliary hair rotor side, the winding excitation lead of auxiliary hair rotor is directly connected to slip ring (14).
2. high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the winding excitation of main hair rotor
The winding excitation lead of lead and auxiliary hair rotor all uses the structure of copper strap wire bending and molding, between main hair rotor and auxiliary hair rotor
Shaft on cover intrinsic first fixed ring (6), cover intrinsic second fixed ring in the shaft between auxiliary hair rotor and slip ring (14)
(13), the first winding excitation lead (4) of the main hair rotor between main hair rotor and copper screw bolt (8) one end is solid with cable guide (5)
Due on the first fixed ring (6), the second winding excitation lead of the main hair rotor between copper screw bolt (8) other end and slip ring (14)
(10) and the winding excitation lead (11) of auxiliary hair rotor is fixed on the second fixed ring (13) with cable guide (12).
3. high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that main hair rotor and copper screw bolt (8)
First winding excitation lead (4) of the main hair rotor between one end is additionally provided with another bearing, i.e., draws in main hair rotor magnetic pole
It is fixed on bracket (17) end face below the end of a thread with cable guide (16).
4. high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that it is main hair rotor first around
Group excitation lead (4) Ji Fufa rotor winding excitation lead (11) only one end aperture, non-aperture end respectively with main and auxiliary hair rotor
Field leads head using welding manner connect, aperture end is connect with copper screw bolt (8), slip ring (14) respectively;The of main hair rotor
Two winding excitation leads, 10 both ends aperture, both ends are connect with copper screw bolt (8), slip ring (14) respectively.
5. high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that in main hair rotor magnetic
Yoke (2) is used to install fan (1) with seam allowance at the non-conterminous one end increase by one of auxiliary hair rotor, fan (1) and main hair rotor magnetic
Fan is fastened using bolt using transition fit between yoke (2) and in the end face circumference of main hair rotor rim (2).
6. high-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in main hair rotor rim (2)
Increase at one seam allowance for installing fan (1) with the non-conterminous one end of auxiliary hair rotor, fan (1) and main hair rotor rim (2) it
Between using transition fit and it is main hair rotor rim (2) end face circumference fan is fastened using bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710353641.9A CN107017714B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | High-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710353641.9A CN107017714B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | High-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107017714A CN107017714A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
CN107017714B true CN107017714B (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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CN201710353641.9A Active CN107017714B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | High-speed synchronous main and backup generator rotor |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107979205B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2023-07-25 | 无锡道尔奇拜恩电机有限公司 | High-voltage generator rotor coil fixing structure |
CN108318817A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-07-24 | 哈尔滨电机厂有限责任公司 | A kind of hydraulic generator rotor ventilation and the simulation test device that generates heat |
CN112713742B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-12-09 | 中车永济电机有限公司 | Independent excitation dual-output brushless synchronous generator |
Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN2598243Y (en) * | 2003-01-28 | 2004-01-07 | 永济电机厂 | Salient-pole synchronous major-minor electric generator |
CN101599680A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-12-09 | 隆发建筑机械(上海)有限公司 | Double welding torch direct-current arc welding and power generation machine |
CN103633813A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-12 | 江苏大学 | Split electromagnetic coupling clutch and electro-hydraulic steering system driven by split electromagnetic coupling clutch |
CN104113175A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-10-22 | 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 | Brushless synchronous generator of mining electric dump truck and mining electric dump truck |
CN205049795U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 国网浙江省电力公司丽水供电公司 | Integration optical cable draws device down in transformer substation |
CN106655670A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 中车永济电机有限公司 | Novel synchronous main and auxiliary generator rotor structure |
-
2017
- 2017-05-18 CN CN201710353641.9A patent/CN107017714B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2598243Y (en) * | 2003-01-28 | 2004-01-07 | 永济电机厂 | Salient-pole synchronous major-minor electric generator |
CN101599680A (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-12-09 | 隆发建筑机械(上海)有限公司 | Double welding torch direct-current arc welding and power generation machine |
CN104113175A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-10-22 | 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 | Brushless synchronous generator of mining electric dump truck and mining electric dump truck |
CN103633813A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-12 | 江苏大学 | Split electromagnetic coupling clutch and electro-hydraulic steering system driven by split electromagnetic coupling clutch |
CN205049795U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-24 | 国网浙江省电力公司丽水供电公司 | Integration optical cable draws device down in transformer substation |
CN106655670A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 中车永济电机有限公司 | Novel synchronous main and auxiliary generator rotor structure |
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