CN107017040A - A kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable - Google Patents

A kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107017040A
CN107017040A CN201710349154.5A CN201710349154A CN107017040A CN 107017040 A CN107017040 A CN 107017040A CN 201710349154 A CN201710349154 A CN 201710349154A CN 107017040 A CN107017040 A CN 107017040A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
proof
cable
mineral insulation
inorganic mineral
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710349154.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董建深
吴健
马建平
刘珏
贺云芳
刘永伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI NEW SUNSHINE CABLE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUXI NEW SUNSHINE CABLE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUXI NEW SUNSHINE CABLE CO Ltd filed Critical WUXI NEW SUNSHINE CABLE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710349154.5A priority Critical patent/CN107017040A/en
Publication of CN107017040A publication Critical patent/CN107017040A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/08Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • H01B1/026Alloys based on copper
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/02Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1895Internal space filling-up means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/22Metal wires or tapes, e.g. made of steel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable, including cable core, described cable core is formed by many segment conductor-cores are stranded;Described segment conductor-core is made up of fan-shaped copper conductor and the fan-shaped inorganic mineral insulation being extruded in outside fan-shaped copper conductor layer;In the gap factice for filling of cable core;Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape is externally provided with cable core, corrugated metal sheath is externally provided with ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape, polyisobutene waterproofing membrane is externally provided with corrugated metal sheath.The present invention has fire protecting performance superior, good water-proof effect, and preferably, safe and environmentally friendly, good corrosion resistance is easy for installation for cable overall flexibility, the advantages of making simple.

Description

A kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric wire field, and in particular to a kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable.
Background technology
As industrialization, urbanization process are accelerated, all kinds of fire incidents also frequently occur, and cause the huge of lives and properties Loss.Also, the raising realized with fire-fighting, developed country must select in a part of electric distribution line according to different purposes Use fireproof cable.Domestic electrical department also promotes the use of fireproof cable in the skyscraper in city and public place of entertainment.
With continuing to develop for society, while the wealth of society is increasing, the danger for occurring fire is caused also to exist Increase, the harmfulness of fire is also increasing.According to statistics, China's fire seventies annual loss is less than 2.5 hundred million yuan, the eighties Fire annual is lost less than 3.2 hundred million yuan.Since the nineties, particularly 1993 year, the direct property loss that fire is caused Rise to average annual more than ten00000000 yuan.Made an inventory according to Chinese fire protection, national whole year in 2014 is informed of a case fire 39.5 ten thousand, dead 1817 people, Injured 1493 people, direct property loss is up to 43.9 hundred million yuan.From the point of view of statistics, electrical fire account in fire 36.9%, cause Economic loss account for 58.6%.Although anoxic, high temperature in fire, flue dust, poisonous gas are the personal main causes of harm, According to statistical analysis the reason for being caused casualties in fire, smoked due to anthracemia death by suffocation or by other poison gas The dead typically constitutes from the 40%~50% of the total death toll of fire.
The sheath material of common fireproof cable typically uses polyvinyl chloride or crosslinked polyethylene at present.This cable is due to it Design feature, refractory temperature is low, and the reliability of fire resisting is not strong.When fire occurs, common fireproof control cable can not ensure line Road works on, it is difficult to be that the longer time is striven in escape and rescue.In the market has a kind of magnesium oxide fireproof cable, actually makes During, there is problems with:It is not suitable for mobile occasion first, and once damaged insulating properties can decline rapidly copper pipe, and Insulating properties can drastically decline under high temperature, therefore should not largely be used in engineering;Secondly, this cable is due to magnesium oxide insulated appearance The easy moisture absorption, cable longitudinal direction is moistureproof to be required and especially seems important from protective metal shell damage, and termination uses fluid sealant, can serious shadow Ring service life;Furthermore manufacturing process also limit the factory length of cable, cause joint to increase, the water-proofing treatment of joint is also very Difficulty, often because joint intakes, causes insulaion resistance unqualified.
" Patent No. 2012204838781 " discloses a kind of metal sheath inorganic mineral insulation flexible fire prevention to Chinese patent Cable, including copper conductor, inorganic mineral insulation and protective metal shell, the fireproofing of cable effect are very good, but waterproof effect It is very poor.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of good waterproof effect of flameproof effect and good inorganic mineral Insulated metal sheath fire-proof and water-proof cable.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable, including cable Core, described cable core is formed by many segment conductor-cores are stranded;Described segment conductor-core is by fan-shaped copper conductor and is extruded in sector Fan-shaped inorganic mineral insulation layer outside copper conductor is constituted;In the gap factice for filling of cable core;Ceramic silicon rubber is externally provided with cable core Glue twining package tape, is externally provided with corrugated metal sheath in ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape, poly- isobutyl is externally provided with corrugated metal sheath Alkene waterproofing membrane.
Preferably, described fan-shaped copper conductor is formed by multiply annealed copper wire is stranded.
Preferably, described corrugated metal sheath is corrugated copper sheath, and the corrugated copper sheath is welded using copper strips Connect and form, copper strips non junction between unit cable length.
Preferably, the thickness of described fan-shaped inorganic mineral insulation layer is 2-3mm.
Preferably, the thickness of described polyisobutene waterproofing membrane is 0.5-1cm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, the present invention is simple in construction, using segment conductor-core, more saves filling area than circular core, has saved packing material.
2nd, the present invention uses Ceramic silicon rubber band, nonhygroscopic, it is ensured that electric property, can greatly improve under flame Duration, apply inorganic mineral filling in cabling process, improve fire resistance, with fire resistance, blaze up also without It is malicious smokeless.
3rd, the present invention is simple in construction, using inorganic mineral insulation layer, substantially increases overall fire protecting performance, during burning not Any pernicious gas is produced, is a kind of environment-friendly and green product, using corrugated metal sheath, water spray and machinery can be effectively born Hit, and add the overall flexibility of cable, cable uses protective metal shell, it is not necessary to poling, easy for installation, and metal is protected Good corrosion resistance is covered, overall manufacturing cost is relatively low.
4th, filling uses ointment so that cable has good caking property, plasticity, water proofing property, anti-corrosive properties and durability.
5th, wrapped polyisobutene waterproofing membrane outside cable so that cable has tensile strength high, elasticity and elongation percentage are big, glue Knot property, water-resistance, water proofing property and the features such as good against weather, can be with colod-application, and service life is longer.
6th, when fire occurs, the sustainable power supply of metal sheath inorganic mineral insulation cable,(Bear 950-1000 DEG C high Temperature, more than 3 hours), and water when can bear fire-fighting relief drenches, and come off during fire in building object to protective metal shell without The mechanical shock of machine mineral insulated cable, evacuation and fire rescue for crowd provide great guarantee.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate The present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are each to the present invention's The modification for planting the equivalent form of value falls within the application appended claims limited range.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable, including cable core, institute The cable core stated is formed by many segment conductor-cores are stranded;Described segment conductor-core is by fan-shaped copper conductor 1 and is extruded in fan-shaped copper and leads External thickness is constituted for 2-3mm fan-shaped inorganic mineral insulation layer 2;In the gap factice for filling 3 of cable core;In cable core peripheral hardware There is ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape 4, corrugated metal sheath 5 is externally provided with ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape, in corrugated metal sheath It is externally provided with the polyisobutene waterproofing membrane 6 that thickness is 0.5-1cm.
Described fan-shaped copper conductor is formed by multiply annealed copper wire is stranded;Described corrugated metal sheath protects for corrugated copper Set, the corrugated copper sheath is welded using copper strips, copper strips non junction between unit cable length.
The present invention is simple in construction, using inorganic mineral insulation layer, substantially increases overall fire protecting performance, is not produced during burning Raw any pernicious gas, is a kind of environment-friendly and green product, using corrugated metal sheath, can effectively bear water spray and be hit with machinery Hit, and add the overall flexibility of cable, cable uses protective metal shell, it is not necessary to poling, easy for installation, and protective metal shell Good corrosion resistance, overall manufacturing cost is relatively low.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable, it is characterised in that:Including cable core, described cable core is by more Root segment conductor-core is stranded to be formed;Described segment conductor-core is by fan-shaped copper conductor and is extruded in fan-shaped inorganic outside fan-shaped copper conductor Mineral insulation is constituted;In the gap factice for filling of cable core;Ceramic silicon rubber twining package tape is externally provided with cable core, in ceramic silicon rubber Glue twining package tape is externally provided with corrugated metal sheath, and polyisobutene waterproofing membrane is externally provided with corrugated metal sheath.
2. inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fan Shape copper conductor is formed by multiply annealed copper wire is stranded.
3. inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described ripple Line shape protective metal shell is corrugated copper sheath.
4. inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fan The thickness of shape inorganic mineral insulation layer is 2-3mm.
5. inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is poly- The thickness of isobutene waterproofing membrane is 0.5-1cm.
CN201710349154.5A 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable Withdrawn CN107017040A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710349154.5A CN107017040A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710349154.5A CN107017040A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 A kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107017040A true CN107017040A (en) 2017-08-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107808713A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-16 江苏珠影特种电缆有限公司 A kind of seabed insulative water-proof coaxial cable

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB495929A (en) * 1937-02-16 1938-11-22 Aeg Improvements relating to electric cables
CN101430947A (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-05-13 张荣生 Corrugated metal sheath inorganic mineral insulation cable and method for producing the same
CN201364773Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-12-16 珠海汉胜科技股份有限公司 Coaxial cable
CN202887816U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-04-17 江苏宝安电缆有限公司 High performance metal sheath inorganic mineral insulation flexible fireproof cable
CN204792099U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 苏州宝兴电线电缆有限公司 Resistant twising reverse of high abrasion is able to bear or endure oily control cable
CN206097955U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-12 无锡江南电缆有限公司 0. 6 1 KV copper core copper sheath fireproof power cable
CN206849518U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-01-05 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 A kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB495929A (en) * 1937-02-16 1938-11-22 Aeg Improvements relating to electric cables
CN101430947A (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-05-13 张荣生 Corrugated metal sheath inorganic mineral insulation cable and method for producing the same
CN201364773Y (en) * 2008-12-16 2009-12-16 珠海汉胜科技股份有限公司 Coaxial cable
CN202887816U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-04-17 江苏宝安电缆有限公司 High performance metal sheath inorganic mineral insulation flexible fireproof cable
CN204792099U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 苏州宝兴电线电缆有限公司 Resistant twising reverse of high abrasion is able to bear or endure oily control cable
CN206097955U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-12 无锡江南电缆有限公司 0. 6 1 KV copper core copper sheath fireproof power cable
CN206849518U (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-01-05 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 A kind of inorganic mineral insulation protective metal shell fire-proof and water-proof cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107808713A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-16 江苏珠影特种电缆有限公司 A kind of seabed insulative water-proof coaxial cable

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Application publication date: 20170804