Dustless test tube baker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical devices, are a kind of test tube bakers particularly.
Background technique
Test tube is one of common equipment of chemical field;Test tube is cleaned after use, is dried, in case under
Secondary use;Traditional clean operation is cumbersome, needs many more manipulations such as cleaning, drying, cleaning;Especially test tube is in elongated pipe
The interior bottom of shape, test tube is difficult to touch, it is more difficult to wipe, while also be not easy to divulge information, be not easy drying, therefore test tube cleaning, drying
It is time-consuming and laborious, low efficiency work, seriously affects the process and efficiency of chemical experiment;The test tube baker used on the market
Blowing mouth is made into elongated tubulose, test tube tips upside down on blowing mouth to carry out drying operation;But due to test tube bottom and blowing
There are contact points for mouth, and therefore, the test tube bottom after drying can remain the print stain after drying, and this print stain is more difficult to clean, to experiment
Cause certain error;Furthermore there is also drying that uneven, drying gas carries that dust enters test tube etc. is more for this baker
Kind drawback.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of dustless test tube baker, which can
High efficiency drying is carried out to test tube, while test tube bottom effectively being avoided print stain occur, improves experimental precision, and air can be effectively prevent
In dust secondary pollution inboard wall of test tube.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: this dustless test tube baker includes pedestal,
Pedestal is internally provided with heater, and the heater is by power supply power supply;The top of pedestal is provided with drying pipe, is managed in drying
Tube wall on offer gas vent;
The drying manages vertical installation on the base, and being provided in the drying pipe only allows the unidirectional of gas discharge
Valve;The upper end of drying pipe is provided with permanent magnets;Matched with drying pipe further includes having clamping to cover, and the clamping cover includes
Flexible holding sheet, the holding sheet and test tube bottom shape is arranged in the enclosure interior in the shell being made by permanent-magnet material
Shape matching;The shell and permanent magnets homopolar-repulsion;
The heater is mounted on that air-blowing is intracavitary, and drying pipe is connected to the top plate of air-blowing chamber;It is installed in the lower section of heater
There is air-blowing elastic slice, air-blowing chamber is separated into about two independent air-tight chambers by the air-blowing elastic slice;The air-blowing elastic slice is by remembering
Recall metal to be made into;The air-blowing elastic slice raises upward in low temperature, and when high temperature is downwardly convex;In the air-tight chamber of upside
Air inlet pipe is installed, the filter layer for only gas being allowed to flow into is provided in the air inlet pipe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: when needing to dry test tube, by the bottom for being mounted on test tube of clamping cover fastening, folder
It holds layer and is squeezed and deformation and fix test tube;Test tube is tipped upside down on drying pipe, clamping cover and permanent magnets homopolar-repulsion are denounceed in magnetic
Under the action of power, clamping cover carries the top that test tube is suspended on permanent magnets;The bottom of test tube is not contacted with drying pipe;Due to test tube
The deviation of installation, the nozzle of test tube may touch the tube wall of drying pipe;But the nozzle easy cleaning of test tube, Bu Huizao
It is difficult at great cleaning, while the operation deviation can be avoided by correctly installing test tube and clamping cover.
To heating installation power supply, heater starts continuous heating gas and the air-blowing elastic slice close to it;The air-blowing bullet in low temperature
Piece raises upward, close to heater, and with the heating of heater, air-blowing elastic slice heated fast deformation is simultaneously downwardly convex;On at this time
The air-tight chamber volume of side becomes larger, air pressure becomes smaller, and air is sucked by force, while air is inhaled into, by filter layer, in turn
Dust in air is intercepted, is filtered;Air-blowing elastic slice far from fast cooling after heater and is being sprung back, by the airtight of upside
The indoor air of chamber is pressed in drying pipe, and then is discharged from each gas vent, and invisible spectro droplet is evaporated, blown by the gas of high temperature
From;And then keep test tube dry, clean.
The present invention does not use air blower etc. to dry component, and during baker efforts, the noise of generation is smaller, energy
Noise pollution is enough effectively reduced, leaves quiet environment to laboratory;In drying course, clean gas is sprayed from drying pipe,
Inboard wall of test tube is not easy adhering dust, and test tube keeps clean after drying;More importantly drying pipe will not be contacted with test tube inner bottom surface,
Print stain will not be generated, the cleanliness of test tube is effectively improved.
Preferably, offering vertical gas port in permanent magnets;In order to accelerate the drying effect of test tube inner bottom surface.
Preferably, being equipped with the permanent magnetism piece of homopolar-repulsion between air-blowing elastic slice and the bottom plate of air-blowing chamber;In order to mention
It is high
Preferably, offering heat release hole on the bottom plate of the heater;In order to accelerate heat dissipation, the drop of air-blowing elastic slice
Temperature.
Preferably, the air-blowing elastic slice is when raising upward and heater contacts;In order to the transmitting of accelerated heat, add
The springing speed of fast air-blowing elastic slice.
Preferably, the tail portion of drying pipe and base via shaft hold rotatable connection, in the drying inner coaxial tube
It is fixedly installed with water conservancy diversion screw thread;When water conservancy diversion screw thread flows through in gas, push drying pipe around own axis, so that from baking
The flow rotation injection that main pipe sprays, improves the uniformity and drying efficiency of drying.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of this dustless test tube baker one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, this dustless test tube baker includes pedestal 1, is added in being internally provided with for pedestal 1
Hot device 21, the heater 21 is by power supply power supply;The top of pedestal 1 is provided with drying pipe 3, is opened on the tube wall of drying pipe 3
Equipped with gas vent;
The drying pipe 3 is vertical to be mounted on pedestal 1, and the tail portion and pedestal 1 for drying pipe 3 pass through the rotatable company of bearing
It connects, it is coaxial in the drying pipe 3 to be fixedly installed with water conservancy diversion screw thread 31;Being provided in the drying pipe 3 only allows gas
The unidirectional valve 32 of discharge;
The upper end of drying pipe 3 is provided with permanent magnets 33;Vertical gas port is offered in permanent magnets 33;It is managed with drying
3 it is matched further include having clamping cover 4, it includes the shell being made by permanent-magnet material that the clamping, which covers 4, is set in the enclosure interior
Flexible holding sheet 41 is set, the holding sheet 41 is matched with test tube bottom shape;The shell and 33 homopolar-repulsion of permanent magnets;
The heater 21 is mounted in air-blowing chamber 2, and drying pipe 3 is connected to the top plate of air-blowing chamber 2;Under heater 21
Side is equipped with air-blowing elastic slice 5, and air-blowing chamber 2 is separated into about two independent air-tight chambers by the air-blowing elastic slice 5;The air-blowing
Elastic slice 5 is made by memory metal;The air-blowing elastic slice 5 raises upward in low temperature, and when high temperature is downwardly convex;The air-blowing elastic slice
5 contact when raising upward with heater 21;Homopolar-repulsion is installed between air-blowing elastic slice 5 and the bottom plate of air-blowing chamber 2 forever
Magnetic sheet 51;Heat release hole is offered on the bottom plate of the heater 21;Air inlet pipe is installed in the air-tight chamber of upside
6, the filter layer for only gas being allowed to flow into is provided in the air inlet pipe 6.
When needing to dry test tube, by the bottom for being mounted on test tube of 4 fastening of clamping cover, holding sheet 41 is squeezed deformation simultaneously
Test tube is fixed;Test tube is tipped upside down on drying pipe 3, clamping cover 4 and 33 homopolar-repulsion of permanent magnets, under the action of magnetic repulsion,
4 carrying test tube of clamping cover is suspended on the top of permanent magnets 33;The bottom of test tube is not contacted with drying pipe 3;Due to test tube installation
Deviation, the nozzle of test tube may touch the tube wall of drying pipe 3;But the nozzle easy cleaning of test tube, it not will cause much
Cleaning it is difficult, while the operation deviation can be avoided by correctly installing test tube and clamping cover 4.
It powers to heater 21, heater 21 starts continuous heating gas and the air-blowing elastic slice 5 close to it;The drum in low temperature
Gas elastic slice 5 raises upward, close to heater 21, and with the heating of heater 21, the 5 heated fast deformation of air-blowing elastic slice is simultaneously downwardly convex
It rises;The air-tight chamber volume of upside becomes larger at this time, air pressure becomes smaller, and air is sucked by force, while air is inhaled into, is passed through
Filtering layer, and then the dust in air is intercepted, is filtered;Air-blowing elastic slice 5 far from fast cooling after heater 21 and is being sprung back,
The indoor air of the air-tight cavity of upside is pressed in drying pipe 3, and then is discharged from each gas vent, the gas of high temperature will be invisible spectro
Droplet evaporation is blown off;And then keep test tube dry, clean.
In the present embodiment, the gas of high temperature sprays simultaneously from gas vent and gas port, inner sidewall and interior bottom to test tube
The synchronous drying in face effectively increases drying efficiency, and drying pipe 3 is not contacted with test tube, can promote the stream of high-temperature gas in test tube
It is dynamic, it can be realized the complete drying of test tube;Meanwhile when gas flows through water conservancy diversion screw thread 31, air-flow drives drying pipe 3 to rotate, into
And promote the injection of the gas rotating sprayed from gas vent, accelerate the drying of test tube, effectively improves the drying uniformity and drying effect
Rate effectively prevent drying pipe 3 to contact formation print stain for a long time with the certain point of inboard wall of test tube;
In the present embodiment, contact heater 21 when air-blowing elastic slice 5 raises upward, can be at double by direct heat transmitting
Quickening air-blowing elastic slice 5 heat up deformation;Heat release hole promotes heat losses, temperature to reduce simultaneously, and the two effectively raises air-blowing
The frequency that elastic slice 5 bounces, and then reinforce the intensity of drying;The permanent magnetism piece 51 being arranged on 2 bottom plate of air-blowing chamber can enhance air-blowing bullet
The dynamics that piece 5 pops up, and then enhance the spouting velocity of air-flow;With various raising drying efficiencies.
The present invention does not use air blower etc. to dry component, and during baker efforts, the noise of generation is smaller, energy
Noise pollution is enough effectively reduced, leaves quiet environment to laboratory;In drying course, clean gas is sprayed from drying pipe 3,
Inboard wall of test tube is not easy adhering dust, and test tube keeps clean after drying;More importantly drying pipe 3 will not connect with test tube inner bottom surface
Touching, will not generate print stain, effectively improve the cleanliness of test tube.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.