CN107014161A - Folded umbrella drier - Google Patents

Folded umbrella drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107014161A
CN107014161A CN201710112778.5A CN201710112778A CN107014161A CN 107014161 A CN107014161 A CN 107014161A CN 201710112778 A CN201710112778 A CN 201710112778A CN 107014161 A CN107014161 A CN 107014161A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cylinder body
absorbing sponge
proof type
umbrella
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710112778.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙逊
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Technology filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201710112778.5A priority Critical patent/CN107014161A/en
Publication of CN107014161A publication Critical patent/CN107014161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/06Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00Operating or servicing cells
    • C25B15/02Process control or regulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/009Alarm systems; Safety sytems, e.g. preventing fire and explosions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/16Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of folded umbrella drier, the clamping of both cylinder body and base is connected, and the normally opened pressure switch of water proof type is provided with pallet top;The concave spherical surface on bottom plate top is provided with first lap water-absorbing sponge and the second circle water-absorbing sponge, often circle water-absorbing sponge is embedded with electrode at equal intervals, with water-absorbing sponge tight fit, two adjacent electrodes are respectively anode and negative electrode on same circumference, and whole electrodes constitute an electrolysis electrode array;Handle upper end and the water proof type photoelectric sensor provided with its rotating speed of water proof type mini-fan and survey in the hole of cylinder body insertion;The circuit intracavitary of base is provided with dc source, microprocessor, current detection circuit and run switch.When umbrella packs up insertion cylinder body, pressure switch, which is pressurized, to be closed, each circle water-absorbing sponge is respectively embedded on umbrella cover absorption rainwater at each recessed wrinkle of bending, its embedded electrode handle rainwater is electrolyzed to produce gas, fan dispels gas in real time, and accelerate drying, until when the current measurement value of electrod-array is approximately zero, drying terminates.

Description

Folded umbrella drier
Technical field
Drying device, more particularly to a kind of water removal drying device of household foldable umbrella are removed water the present invention relates to a kind of umbrella.
Background technology
Current umbrella drier mainly has five classes:Formula that sponge sucks in water, air drying type, electrothermal drying type, vacuum evaporation type and horse It is applied in combination up to spin-drying type, or aforesaid way, and is applied to public place more.
Because the rainy day gets in, after umbrella is drawn in, the umbrella cover that folded umbrella is drenched is normally folded to the inner side of umbrella, with sea It is continuous to be absorbed water in umbrella periphery, a kind of dry umbrella device of bitubular sponge as disclosed in patent announcement CN204292828U, or use motor water dumping With air-drying the umbrella drying means that is combined, a kind of umbrella dehydration device as disclosed in patent announcement CN 104329908B, this Two kinds of methods are difficult to remove the remaining rainwater in umbrella bending, though and electric heating and vacuum drying method can promote rainwater rapid evaporation, But it is trapped in the steam in bending and easily congeals into water droplet again.
So, the umbrella dryer for folded umbrella is seldom used in everyday home life.Commodity market is needed Want a kind of low cost, intelligence, safety, the family expenses umbrella drier of low noise.
The content of the invention
Remained the present invention be directed to nowadays family expenses umbrella drier in dry technology means deficiency, suitable for the dry of folded umbrella Dry type number is less, and umbrella dries the problems such as intelligence degree is not high, and generally only drenched with rain according to umbrella on the outside of umbrella cover Phenomenon, the electrod-array for wrapping up in water-absorbing sponge outside is placed at the recessed wrinkle of bending on the outside of the umbrella cover of folded umbrella, makes wet umbrella in Action of Gravity Field Water-absorbing sponge is close in lower extruding, and rainwater is electrolysed by microprocessor and the wind drying process of mini-fan is monitored, so as to propose A kind of folded umbrella drier for the intelligent family expenses that rainwater electrolysis tech and air-dried technology are combined.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of folded umbrella drier, including base, cylinder body with handles, the drum Body is connected on base, the cylinder body bottom be provided with bottom plate, bottom plate by cylinder body be divided into above and below two area of space, bottom plate Lower area has a bottom plate cavity, and the top of bottom plate is in concave spherical surface, and the lowest part of the concave spherical surface sluices provided with one to be led to Hole, sluicing through hole is connected with storage box in base, and the top of the sluicing through hole is fixedly connected with pallet by raised pole, And sluicing through hole, pallet are overlapped with the axis of cylinder body three;Water proof type normally opened pressure switch is installed on pallet top;It is described The first lap water-absorbing sponge and the second circle water-absorbing sponge of setting, and first lap water suction sea are coaxially provided with the concave spherical surface on bottom plate top Tender second circle water-absorbing sponge constitutes the donut that axis is overlapped with cylinder body, and the second circle water-absorbing sponge in outside is higher than inner side First lap water-absorbing sponge;Often circle water-absorbing sponge is embedded with electrode at equal intervals, with water-absorbing sponge tight fit, and every electrode is equal It is made up of high-strength material, and it is respectively anode and negative electrode to submerge two electrodes adjacent on water-absorbing sponge, same circumference, entirely Portion's electrode constitutes an electrolysis electrode array;Be provided with the hole of the handle upper end and cylinder body insertion water proof type mini-fan and Survey the water proof type photoelectric sensor of its rotating speed;Indicator is set in the hole through base side wall;The circuit intracavitary of the base Provided with dc source, microprocessor, current detection circuit and run switch, dc source connects micro- by normally opened pressure switch Processor and pass through run switch and connect water proof type photoelectric sensor, water proof type mini-fan and current detection circuit, micro- place Device output instruction signal is managed to run switch, and receive the monitoring electrolysis electrode array operating condition of current detection circuit feedback The signal of signal and the water proof type mini-fan operating condition of water proof type photo-sensor feedback, by microprocessor to rainwater electricity Solution and the wind drying process of mini-fan are monitored, and are stopped running and are alarmed in failure, thus realize low noise, safety and The umbrella functions/drying of intelligence.
It is provided with above the circuit chamber of the base on the upside of cover plate, cover plate and base first interface and base second interface is set, The cover plate of circuit chamber is in annular, and its inner ring is closely connected with storage box so that the horizontal level of storage box is fixed, retaining Box is overlapped with base axis, and storage box can be taken off toppling over ponding therein;After cylinder body and base clamping, cylinder body lower end Alignment pin is caught in the positioning hole of base side wall.
The wire of the normally opened pressure switch reaches bottom plate cavity, is connected to drum after pallet to curved through hole is drawn Body first interface;After cylinder body and base clamping, sluicing through hole faces the storage box center of lower section.
It is connected between electrode and the cylinder body bottom plate using nut, the wire of electrode is connected to cylinder body first and connect Mouthful;After cylinder body and base clamping, clamping is connected between cylinder body first interface and base first interface.
Often the top of circle water-absorbing sponge is provided with equidistant blind hole, and the floor projection of each blind hole is located at its adjacent two The centre of the floor projection of electrode, is put into the electrolyte for accelerating electrolysis before electrolysis, in blind hole.
The air-out aperture bottom of the water proof type mini-fan is provided with waterproof chamfering, to be splashed into the water droplet in aperture along chamfering Flow to the sluicing through hole of cylinder body bottom, the hollow downside of the air inlet insertion handle of water proof type mini-fan;Handle lower end with The wire of bottom plate cavity insertion, water proof type mini-fan and water proof type photoelectric sensor passes through hollow handle, is connected to drum Body second interface;After cylinder body and base clamping, clamping is connected between cylinder body second interface and base second interface.
After the folded umbrella that the cylinder body insertion is packed up, umbrella top pressure is in normally opened pressure switch, first lap water-absorbing sponge It is embedded at the recessed wrinkle of peripheral first bending in umbrella top and absorbs water, the second circle water-absorbing sponge, which is embedded at the recessed wrinkle of the bending of umbrella second, absorbs water;It is normally opened Pressure switch pressed off conjunction by umbrella, microprocessor, which sends command signal, closes run switch, when current detection circuit is monitored During Faradaic current, water proof type mini-fan starts, and feeds back the miniature wind of water proof type from water proof type photoelectric sensor to microprocessor Fan operating condition;The rainwater electrolysis that negative electrode and anode electrode in electrod-array draw water-absorbing sponge around it is gas, is prevented Water type mini-fan in real time dispels the gas, for accelerating umbrella to dry, until the current measurement value of electrod-array is approximate When being zero, microprocessor disconnects run switch, and starts indicator report completion;If the rainwater on umbrella has little time electrolysis, rain Water is from sluicing through hole instills storage box.
The water proof type photoelectric sensor is caused when water proof type mini-fan is operated to shut out the light and does not shut out the light Two kinds of situations, are converted into the data signal that frequency is directly proportional to rotation speed of the fan, feed back to microprocessor;If the frequency falls to normally Value is following, then microprocessor disconnects run switch immediately, and starts indicator alarm, it is ensured that safety;Equally, if current detecting is electric Road has monitored fault current, and feeds back to microprocessor, then microprocessor also disconnects run switch immediately, and starts indicator Alarm, it is ensured that safety.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Folded umbrella drier of the present invention, according to what is drenched with rain on the outside of the usual only umbrella cover of umbrella Phenomenon, the electrod-array for wrapping up in water-absorbing sponge outside is placed at the recessed wrinkle of bending on the outside of the umbrella cover of folded umbrella, makes wet umbrella in Action of Gravity Field The negative electrode and anode electrode that lower extruding is close in water-absorbing sponge, electrod-array, which are electrolysed the rainwater of water-absorbing sponge absorption around it, is Gas, water proof type mini-fan then in real time dispels these gases, has both ensured operation safety, and add on the basis of electrolysis wind Dry function, plays acceleration desiccation.The electrolyte for accelerating electrolysis can be mixed, and with microprocessor to rainwater electrolysis and miniature wind The wind drying process monitoring of fan, can stop running and alarm in failure, it is achieved thereby that low noise, safe and intelligent umbrella Functions/drying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the folded umbrella drier of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cylinder body top view of the folded umbrella drier of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the folded umbrella drier of the present invention removes the base vertical view after cylinder body;
Fig. 4 is side view and the partial sectional view of the folded umbrella drier of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the folded umbrella drier cylinder body of the present invention;
Fig. 6 be the present invention folded umbrella drier insertion folded umbrella after side view and partial sectional view.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, folded umbrella drier of the invention, including base 1, cylinder body 2, handle 3, indicator 4, Base second interface 5, cylinder body second interface 6, storage box 7, cover plate 8, normally opened pressure switch 9, cylinder body first interface 10, Base first interface 11, alignment pin 12, bottom plate cavity 13, nut 14, circuit chamber 15, curved through hole 16, raised pole 17, sluicing Through hole 18, positioning hole 19, the circle of pallet 21, second water-absorbing sponge 22, first lap water-absorbing sponge 23, the in first lap water-absorbing sponge One to third anode electrode 24-1,24-2,24-3 and first to the 3rd cathode electrode 28-1,28-2,28-3, the miniature wind of water proof type The the 4th to the 6th anode electrode that fan 25, water proof type photoelectric sensor 26, the air inlet 27, second of fan are enclosed in water-absorbing sponge 24-4,24-5,24-6 and the 4th to the 6th cathode electrode 28-4,28-5,28-6, bottom plate 29, blind hole 32, dc source, Wei Chu Manage device, current detection circuit, run switch etc..
As shown in Fig. 1, the circuit system of folded umbrella drier of the invention is powered by No. two dc sources.
Folded umbrella is put into after this drier, and normally opened pressure switch 9 is oppressed closure, and microprocessor, which is powered, to be run, instruction Normally opened run switch closure.At that time, one side electrolysis electrode array is powered, if between adjacent cathode electrode and anode electrode Water-absorbing sponge fail to be absorbed to water from folded umbrella, then because of the dry and electroless electric current of water-absorbing sponge between this two electrodes, For example in Fig. 1 between the first negative electrode 28-1 and first anode 24-1, and nothing between the second negative electrode 28-2 and second plate 24-2 Electric current, if but the water-absorbing sponge between adjacent cathode electrode and anode electrode is absorbed to water, water-absorbing sponge from folded umbrella It is moist, is occurred as soon as between this two electrodes in Faradaic current, such as Fig. 1 between the first negative electrode 28-1 and second plate 24-2 Electric currentI;On the other hand, microprocessor is by the feedback signal monitors electrolysis electrode array operating condition of current detection circuit, When current detection module monitors Faradaic current, start water proof type mini-fan 25, and from water proof type photoelectric sensor 26 to The operating condition of microprocessor feedback water proof type mini-fan 25.
The rainwater electrolysis that negative electrode and anode electrode in electrod-array draw water-absorbing sponge around it is gas, water proof type Mini-fan 25 then in real time dispels these gases, dispels the gas that electrolysis rainwater is produced, both ensures operation safety, and in electrolysis On the basis of add air-drying function, play acceleration desiccation.Until when the current measurement value of electrod-array is approximately zero, showing Water-absorbing sponge has been done, i.e. umbrella cover side of drenching with rain has been done, and microprocessor disconnects run switch, and starts indicator report completion.
In circuit running, the operating condition of fan and the running current of electrolysis electrode are detected point in real time by microprocessor Analysis.If there is Faradaic current failure, or fan failure, for example short circuit or rotating speed fall to below normal value, then microprocessor is immediately Instruction operation is switched off, and is stopped to be electrolysed, and is started indicator 4 and alarms.
The cylinder body top view of folded umbrella drier as shown in Figure 2, cylinder body 2, the circle of first lap water-absorbing sponge 23, second are inhaled The axis of water sponge 22 and pallet 21 is overlapped, and normally opened pressure switch 9 is located on the top of pallet 21.Often circle water-absorbing sponge is embedded with Spacing and water-absorbing sponge tight fit electrode, every electrode submerges water-absorbing sponge, and any two adjacent electrodes must be sun Pole electrode and cathode electrode, such as first anode electrode 24-1, second plate electrode 24-2, third anode electrode 24-3, the 4th sun Pole electrode 24-4, the 5th anode electrode 24-5, the 6th anode electrode 24-6;First cathode electrode 28-1, the second cathode electrode 28- 2nd, the 3rd cathode electrode 28-3, the 4th cathode electrode 28-4, the 5th cathode electrode 28-5, the 6th cathode electrode 28-6.And often enclose The top of water-absorbing sponge is provided with equidistant blind hole 32, and the floor projection of each blind hole 32 is located at the water of its two adjacent electrode The centre of flat projection, can be put into the electrolyte for accelerating electrolysis, such as alum in blind hole 32 before electrolysis.Some office of water-absorbing sponge After portion's water suction is moist, the electrolyte of the near sites starts dissolving, and adjacent anode electrode and cathode electrode just can be the regions Water rapidly electrolysis turn into gas.
Electrode lay-out and quantity in Fig. 2 in two circle water-absorbing sponges, blind hole layout and quantity are only to illustrate, actually required Blind hole and the layout and quantity of electrode can be with different.
Folded umbrella drier as shown in Figure 3 removes the base vertical view after cylinder body, and storage box 7 is located at the electricity of annular In the inner ring of road chamber cover plate 8, and the two is fitted close, and cover plate 8 is provided with base first interface 11 and base second interface 5, Indicator 4 is provided with the through hole of the side wall of base 1.The surface of cover plate 8, base first interface 11 and base second interface 5 make waterproof Processing;The axis of base 1 and storage box 7 is overlapped, and base side wall is provided with positioning hole 19.
The side view of folded umbrella drier as shown in Figure 4 and partial sectional view, the alignment pin 12 of the bottom of cylinder body 2 are caught in base side wall On positioning hole 19, and cylinder body first interface 10 and cylinder body second interface 6, respectively with base first interface 11 and base Clamping between second interface 5, cylinder body 2, sluicing through hole 18, the axis of base 1 and storage box 7 are overlapped.Indicator 4 is arranged on bottom Seat 1 side wall, storage box 7 be located at sluicing through hole 18 underface, the internal diameter of storage box 7 be more than sluicing through hole external diameter, and storage box 7 with It is fitted close between cover plate 8.
The sectional view of folded umbrella drier cylinder body as shown in Figure 5, the bottom plate 29 of cylinder body cylinder body 2 be divided into above and below two Individual area of space, the lower area of bottom plate 29 has a bottom plate cavity 13, and the upper area of bottom plate 29 is a concave spherical surface, and this is recessed The lowest part of sphere is a sluicing through hole 18, and the surface of the sluicing through hole 18 is pallet 21, and pallet 21 is fixed on bottom plate 29 On raised pole 17, and sluicing through hole 18, pallet 21 are overlapped with the axis of the three of cylinder body 2;The upside of pallet 21 is mounted with to make The normally opened pressure switch 9 of water-proofing treatment, its wire reaches bottom plate cavity 13, even after pallet 21 is drawn to curved through hole 16 It is connected to cylinder body first interface 10;Handle 3 is hollow, and the upper end of handle 3 is miniature with being provided with water proof type in the hole of the insertion of cylinder body 2 Fan 25 and the water proof type photoelectric sensor 26 for surveying its rotating speed, the air-out aperture bottom of the water proof type mini-fan 25 has waterproof to fall Angle, to be splashed into the sluicing through hole 18 that the water droplet in aperture flows to cylinder body bottom along chamfering, the insertion handle 3 of air inlet 27 of fan Hollow downside;And the lower end of handle 3 and the insertion of bottom plate cavity 13, water proof type mini-fan 25 and water proof type photoelectric sensor 26 Wire passes through hollow handle 3, is connected to cylinder body second interface 6.
The circle water-absorbing sponge 22 of first lap water-absorbing sponge 23 and second is erected at the upside of bottom plate 29, surrounds two axis and drum The donut that the axis of body 2 is overlapped, often encloses water-absorbing sponge and is embedded with electrode with water-absorbing sponge tight fit, every electrode submerges suction Water sponge, one end that electrode is only fixed with bottom plate 29 is not wrapped up by water-absorbing sponge, such as and the in first lap water-absorbing sponge the 3rd The 6th anode 24-6 and the 4th negative electrode 28-4 in anode 24-3 and the first negative electrode 28-1, and the second circle water-absorbing sponge, and electricity Extremely it is made of high-strength material, such as high intensity carbon-point.It is solid using the connection of nut 14 between electrode and the bottom plate 29 of cylinder body 2 Fixed, the wire of electrolysis electrode is connected to cylinder body first interface 10.
Folded umbrella drier as shown in Figure 6 inserts the partial sectional view of folded umbrella, and folded umbrella is put into this by umbrella top 20 down Drier so that umbrella top pressure is in normally opened pressure switch 9, and the soft middle band of water-absorbing sponge for wrapping up in vertical electrod-array is hard, first The recessed wrinkle 30 of the first bending of the insertion umbrella cover of water-absorbing sponge 23 is enclosed, the second circle water-absorbing sponge 22 inserts the recessed wrinkle of the second bending of umbrella cover 31, under the Action of Gravity Field of umbrella, the circle of first lap water-absorbing sponge 23 and second water-absorbing sponge 22 is all under the umbrella cover compressing contacted Deformation, fits, and absorb umbrella cover rainwater substantially with umbrella cover.Electrode is fixed on bottom plate 29 by nut 14, supports umbrella and water suction Sponge, prevents them from toppling over, such as the 4th in the circle water-absorbing sponges of the first negative electrode 28-1 and second in first lap water-absorbing sponge Negative electrode 28-4.When umbrella cover rainwater is more, rainwater can trickle to sluicing through hole 18 under gravity, downwards discharge.Generally roll over Recessed 30 height of wrinkling of first bending of folded umbrella wrinkle 31 recessed less than the second bending, therefore the second circle water-absorbing sponge is higher than first lap water suction sea It is continuous.
In use, first cylinder body 2 and the clamping of base 1, electrolysis can be put into sponge tip blind hole 32 in cylinder body 2 Folded umbrella, is then put into this drier by matter, such as alum, and umbrella top 20 is placed in normally opened pressure switch 9, is allowed to be pressed off Close, microprocessor, which is powered, to be run, instruction operation switch closure.The high intensity electrod-array being fixed on base 1 plays fence to umbrella Supporting role, prevents it from toppling over, and the water-absorbing sponge wrapped up in outside electrode can prevent that electrode from damaging umbrella cover, can be extruded and become by wet umbrella cover again Shape, is close on umbrella cover and absorbs water.
At that time, one side electrolysis electrode array is powered, if the water-absorbing sponge between adjacent cathode electrode and anode electrode Fail to be absorbed to water from folded umbrella, then because of the dry and electroless electric current of water-absorbing sponge between this two electrodes, if but adjacent Water-absorbing sponge between cathode electrode and anode electrode is drawn to rainwater from folded umbrella, then the electrolyte in the region blind hole 32 Start dissolving, Faradaic current will flow through the moist water-absorbing sponge region, be gas the rainwater electrolysis inhaled, while losing rain The water-absorbing sponge of water continues to draw rainwater from umbrella cover again, and then rainwater is electrolysed again, and so circulation is until umbrella cover is dried;The opposing party Face, microprocessor monitors electrolysis electrode array operating condition, works as current detection module by the feedback signal of current detection module When monitoring Faradaic current, start water proof type mini-fan 25, and send out in real time from water proof type photoelectric sensor 26 to microprocessor The data signal for sending frequency to be directly proportional to rotation speed of the fan, the operating condition of reflection water proof type mini-fan 25.Water proof type mini-fan 25 are blown out after the suction air of air inlet 27, and the gas that both electrolysis rainwater had been produced is dispelled in real time, it is ensured that operation safety, and in electricity Air-drying function is added on the basis of solution, plays and accelerates dry effect.
In circuit running, if there is fan failure, or electrolytic circuit failure, such as fan stalling or electrolytic circuit are short Road, then microprocessor immediate instruction run switch disconnect, stop electrolysis, and start indicator 4 and send warning.If current detecting mould The electric current of block feedback is zero, represents that drying work has finished, then microprocessor instruction run switch disconnects, and starts indicator 4 and report Accuse and complete, drying terminates.
The present invention is that the principle of this drier is introduced by taking triple folding umbrella as an example and is used, present invention may also apply to double-fold umbrella, The water-absorbing sponge number of turns and number of electrodes can be increased, so that suitable for the folded umbrella of more foldings.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of folded umbrella drier, including base(1), it is with handles(3)Cylinder body(2), the cylinder body(2)It is connected to bottom Seat(1)On, it is characterised in that:The cylinder body(2)Bottom is provided with bottom plate(29), bottom plate(29)By cylinder body(2)Above and below being divided into Two area of space, bottom plate(29)Lower area have a bottom plate cavity(13), and bottom plate(29)Top be in concave spherical surface, institute The lowest part of concave spherical surface is stated provided with a sluicing through hole(18), sluicing through hole(18)With base(1)Middle storage box(7)It is connected, The sluicing through hole(18)Top pass through raised pole(17)It is fixedly connected with pallet(21), and sluicing through hole(18), pallet (21)With cylinder body(2)The axis of three is overlapped;Pallet(21)Water proof type normally opened pressure switch is installed on top(9);It is described Bottom plate(29)The first lap water-absorbing sponge of setting is coaxially provided with the concave spherical surface on top(23)With the second circle water-absorbing sponge(22), and First lap water-absorbing sponge(23)With the second circle water-absorbing sponge(22)With cylinder body(2)Constitute the donut that axis is overlapped, outside Second circle water-absorbing sponge be higher than inner side first lap water-absorbing sponge;Often circle water-absorbing sponge is embedded with equal intervals and water suction is extra large The electrode of continuous tight fit, every electrode is made by high-strength material, and submerges adjacent two on water-absorbing sponge, same circumference Root electrode is respectively anode and negative electrode, and whole electrodes constitute an electrolysis electrode array;The handle(3)Upper end and cylinder body (2)Water proof type mini-fan is provided with the hole of insertion(25)With the water proof type photoelectric sensor for surveying its rotating speed(26);The bottom of through Seat(1)Indicator is set in the hole of side wall(4);The base(1)Circuit chamber(15)It is interior provided with dc source, microprocessor, Current detection circuit and run switch, dc source pass through normally opened pressure switch(9)Connect microprocessor and by operation Switch connection water proof type photoelectric sensor(26), water proof type mini-fan(25)And current detection circuit, microprocessor, which is exported, to be referred to Signal is made to run switch, and receives the signal and waterproof of the monitoring electrolysis electrode array operating condition of current detection circuit feedback Type photoelectric sensor(26)The water proof type mini-fan of feedback(25)The signal of operating condition, is electrolysed by microprocessor to rainwater It is monitored with the wind drying process of mini-fan, stops running and alarm in failure, so as to realizes low noise, safety and intelligence The umbrella functions/drying of energy.
2. the folded umbrella drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base(1)Circuit chamber(15)On Face is provided with cover plate(8), cover plate(8)Upside sets base first interface(11)With base second interface(5), the cover plate of circuit chamber (8)In annular, its inner ring and storage box(7)It is closely connected so that storage box(7)Horizontal level fix, storage box (7)With base(1)Axis is overlapped, storage box(7)It can be taken off toppling over ponding therein;Work as cylinder body(2)With base(1)Clamping Afterwards, cylinder body(2)The alignment pin of lower end(12)It is caught in base(1)The positioning hole of side wall(19).
3. the folded umbrella drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The normally opened pressure switch(9)Lead Line is by pallet(21)To curved through hole(16)After extraction, bottom plate cavity is reached(13), it is connected to cylinder body first interface(10);Work as circle Staving(2)With base(1)After clamping, sluicing through hole(18)Face the storage box of lower section(7)Center.
4. the folded umbrella drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electrode and cylinder body bottom plate(29) Between use nut(14)It is connected, the wire of electrode is connected to cylinder body first interface(10);Work as cylinder body(2)With base (1)After clamping, cylinder body first interface(10)With base first interface(11)Between clamping connect.
5. the folded umbrella drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between often the top of circle water-absorbing sponge is provided with waiting Away from blind hole(32), each blind hole(32)Floor projection be located at its two adjacent electrode floor projection centre, electrolysis Before, blind hole(32)In be put into accelerate electrolysis electrolyte.
6. the folded umbrella drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water proof type mini-fan(25)'s Air-out aperture bottom is provided with waterproof chamfering, so that the water droplet for being splashed into aperture flows to cylinder body along chamfering(2)Bottom, water proof type is miniature Fan(25)Air inlet(27)Insertion handle(3)Hollow downside;Handle(3)Lower end and bottom plate cavity(13)Insertion, waterproof Type mini-fan(25)With water proof type photoelectric sensor(26)Wire pass through hollow handle(3), it is connected to cylinder body second Interface(6);Work as cylinder body(2)With base(1)After clamping, cylinder body second interface(6)With base second interface(5)Between clamping Connection.
7. the folded umbrella drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder body(2)Insert the folding packed up After folded umbrella, umbrella top(20)It is pressed in normally opened pressure switch(9)On, first lap water-absorbing sponge(23)It is embedded in umbrella top(20)Periphery first The recessed wrinkle of bending(30)Place's water suction, the second circle water-absorbing sponge(22)It is embedded in the recessed wrinkle of the bending of umbrella second(31)Place's water suction;Normally opened pressure Power is switched(9)Conjunction is pressed off by umbrella, microprocessor, which sends command signal, closes run switch, when current detection circuit monitors electricity When solving electric current, water proof type mini-fan(25)Start, and by water proof type photoelectric sensor(26)Water proof type is fed back to microprocessor Mini-fan(25)Operating condition;The rainwater that negative electrode and anode electrode in electrod-array draw water-absorbing sponge around it is electrolysed For gas, water proof type mini-fan(25)By the air draft of air-out aperture, the gas is dispelled in real time, and accelerates umbrella to dry, Until when the current measurement value of electrod-array is approximately zero, microprocessor disconnects run switch, and starts indicator(4)Report Into;If the rainwater on umbrella has little time electrolysis, rainwater is from sluicing through hole(18)Instill storage box(7)In.
8. the folded umbrella drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water proof type photoelectric sensor(26) Water proof type mini-fan(25)It is caused during operating to shut out the light and the two kinds of situations that do not shut out the light, it is converted into frequency and turns with fan The data signal of rapid-result direct ratio, feeds back to microprocessor;If the frequency falls to below normal value, microprocessor disconnects fortune immediately Row switch, and start indicator(4)Alarm, it is ensured that safety;Equally, if current detection circuit monitors fault current, and feed back To microprocessor, then microprocessor disconnects run switch immediately, and starts indicator(4)Alarm, it is ensured that safety.
CN201710112778.5A 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Folded umbrella drier Pending CN107014161A (en)

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CN201710112778.5A CN107014161A (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Folded umbrella drier

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710112778.5A CN107014161A (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Folded umbrella drier

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CN107014161A true CN107014161A (en) 2017-08-04

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102119801A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-07-13 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 Water removal machine for umbrella
CN102243008A (en) * 2011-08-11 2011-11-16 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Vibrating type umbrella dryer
CN102305519A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-04 王勇 Umbrella dewatering machine
CN202836103U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 扬州大学 Foldable umbrella rain remover
CN203928610U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-11-05 张朝吟 Automatic umbrella drying machine
CN104544836A (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-29 南京博创工业产品设计有限公司 Water accumulating supporting seat for folding umbrella
CN204535336U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-08-05 经宵 A kind of umbrella drying apparatus
CN204648855U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-16 杨轶凡 A kind of umbrella drier
CN205233344U (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-05-18 甘肃华瑞农业股份有限公司 Electrolytic negative pressure low temperature boiling milk drying device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102119801A (en) * 2011-01-30 2011-07-13 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 Water removal machine for umbrella
CN102243008A (en) * 2011-08-11 2011-11-16 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Vibrating type umbrella dryer
CN102305519A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-04 王勇 Umbrella dewatering machine
CN202836103U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 扬州大学 Foldable umbrella rain remover
CN104544836A (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-29 南京博创工业产品设计有限公司 Water accumulating supporting seat for folding umbrella
CN203928610U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-11-05 张朝吟 Automatic umbrella drying machine
CN204535336U (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-08-05 经宵 A kind of umbrella drying apparatus
CN204648855U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-16 杨轶凡 A kind of umbrella drier
CN205233344U (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-05-18 甘肃华瑞农业股份有限公司 Electrolytic negative pressure low temperature boiling milk drying device

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Application publication date: 20170804