CN107013510A - A kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator - Google Patents

A kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107013510A
CN107013510A CN201710287629.2A CN201710287629A CN107013510A CN 107013510 A CN107013510 A CN 107013510A CN 201710287629 A CN201710287629 A CN 201710287629A CN 107013510 A CN107013510 A CN 107013510A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
piston
tank body
guide ring
vapour vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710287629.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季微微
陈雪锋
刘建英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU CHUANGYI PRECISION FORGING CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU CHUANGYI PRECISION FORGING CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU CHUANGYI PRECISION FORGING CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU CHUANGYI PRECISION FORGING CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710287629.2A priority Critical patent/CN107013510A/en
Publication of CN107013510A publication Critical patent/CN107013510A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B1/00Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
    • F15B1/02Installations or systems with accumulators
    • F15B1/04Accumulators
    • F15B1/08Accumulators using a gas cushion; Gas charging devices; Indicators or floats therefor
    • F15B1/24Accumulators using a gas cushion; Gas charging devices; Indicators or floats therefor with rigid separating means, e.g. pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J1/00Pistons; Trunk pistons; Plungers

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator, including tank body and piston, piston is actively located in the opening of tank body, the opening of piston is towards the inner chamber of tank body, the inner chamber of tank body and the inner chamber of piston collectively form the energy storing space for accommodating working gas, the first guide ring is provided between the lateral wall of piston and the madial wall of tank body, sealing ring, extrusion ring and the second guide ring, the first neck for placing the first guide ring is offered on the lateral wall of piston respectively, for place sealing ring and extrusion ring the second neck and for place the second guide ring the 3rd neck, first guide ring and the second guide ring are located at the both sides of sealing ring and extrusion ring respectively, opening of first guide ring close to piston, sealing ring is close to the first guide ring, extrusion ring is close to the second guide ring.The present invention increases the width of the second neck, and one of extrusion ring is added in the second neck, is directed to ring and fails to remove the secondary removing of clean hydraulic oil.

Description

A kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator
Technical field
The invention belongs to accumulator apparatus field, a kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator is more particularly to.
Background technology
Automatic gearbox can cause hydraulic control system flow and pressure anomaly fluctuation occur in shift process, It is abnormal, it is necessary to maintain control system pressure relative equilibrium in order to eliminate this;But existing accumulator apparatus can not be maintained preferably The relative equilibrium of system pressure.Further, since the intracavitary finish and circularity problem of existing accumulator apparatus cause it to use Life-span is shorter, causes the increase of cost.Furthermore, it is easy to hydraulic oil band because the sealing structure of existing accumulator apparatus is bad The energy storing space for entering work causes accumulator assembly initial failure, if while piston in the course of the work inertia force effect it is excessive It is easy to cause assembly work bad.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stable working, service life are high and can maintaining liquid in automatic gearbox Press the vapour Vehicle Accumulator of system pressure balance.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator, including tank body and piston, the piston work Dynamic to be arranged in the opening of the tank body, the opening of the piston is towards the inner chamber of the tank body, the inner chamber of the tank body and work The inner chamber of plug collectively forms the energy storing space for accommodating working gas, the madial wall of the lateral wall of the piston and the tank body Between be provided with the first guide ring, sealing ring, extrusion ring and the second guide ring, offering respectively on the lateral wall of the piston is used for Place the first neck of first guide ring, the second neck for placing the sealing ring and the extrusion ring and be used for The 3rd neck of the second guide ring is placed, first guide ring and second guide ring are located at the sealing ring and institute respectively State the both sides of extrusion ring, first guide ring close to the piston opening, the sealing ring close to first guide ring, The extrusion ring is close to second guide ring.
In some embodiments, the end of the inner chamber of the piston is provided with loss of weight step.
In some embodiments, the extrusion ring is interference fitted with the tank body.
In some embodiments, the inwall of the tank body is processed by rolling technology.
In some embodiments, polygon counterbore is puted forth effort in the bottom of the tank body provided with connection is installed.
In some embodiments, the piston be not provided with opening end lateral wall and the tank body madial wall it Between be additionally provided with snap ring.
In some embodiments, the tank body sets the lateral wall of the end of opening to be provided with external screw thread.
In some embodiments, open up fluted on the lateral wall of the tank body, O-ring is arranged with the groove.
Its advantage is:The present invention increases the width of the second neck, and one of extrusion ring is added in the second neck, Ring is directed to fail to remove the secondary removing of clean hydraulic oil;And increase loss of weight step in piston cavity, eliminate increase extrusion ring Caused weight change and the inertia force brought.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the tank body of an embodiment of vapour Vehicle Accumulator of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the piston of an embodiment of vapour Vehicle Accumulator of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of vapour Vehicle Accumulator of the invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-3 schematically shows the vapour Vehicle Accumulator of one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, the automobile Include tank body 1 and piston 2 with accumulator.The inwall of tank body 1 is processed by rolling technology, improves the inwall top layer of tank body 1 Finish and reinforcing ultimate strength, improve performance, fatigue resistance, wearability and the corrosion resistance of workpiece, total for extension Into service life provide basic factors.Activity is equipped with piston 2 in the opening of tank body 1.The opening of piston 2 is towards tank body 1 Inner chamber.The confined space that the inner chamber of tank body 1 and the inner chamber of piston 2 collectively form for accommodating working gas is energy storing space 61. Tank body 1 sets the lateral wall of the one end of opening to be provided with external screw thread 13, is engaged with the internal thread in hydraulic system, by outer Accumulator is arranged in hydraulic system by the spiral shell connection of screw thread 13 and internal thread.In order to ensure the sealing of tank body 1 and hydraulic system Fluted 11 are opened up on performance, the lateral wall of tank body 1, groove 11 is provided with O-ring 12.The bottom of tank body 1 couples provided with installation The polygon counterbore 14 of power, installs connection and puts forth effort polygon counterbore 14 to install the connection impetus of accumulator, when installing accumulator, make Installation connection is inserted in instrument and puts forth effort rotation drive accumulator fastening installation after polygon counterbore 14.In this embodiment, connection is installed Adhesion 14 hexagonal counterbores of polygon counterbore, are inserted in rotation after hexagonal counterbore using inner hexagon spanner and drive accumulator fastening to pacify Dress.
First precharge of gas, to pressure is set, the accumulator of the aerobic body of preliminary filling is pacified in energy storing space 61 before accumulator is installed It is attached in hydraulic system, now, the both sides of piston 2 are respectively energy storing space 61 and working space 62.When automotive transmission works There is high or low pressure and acts on the end face of piston 2 in hydraulic system:When the operating pressure of hydraulic system is more than energy storing space 61 When setting pressure, the gas in energy storing space 61 is further compressed, and is formed compression energy and is stored in energy storing space 61, together When with the movement of piston 2, concede the system pressure of more spatial balance hydraulic systems;When the operating pressure of hydraulic system is less than The energy set in the compressed gas in pressure, energy storing space 61 is released, and the compression energy being stored in energy storing space 61 is pushed away Piston 2 works, and increases energy storing space 61, supplements the system pressure of hydraulic system, realizes the balance of hydraulic system.In order to more preferable Above-mentioned pressure regulation process is realized on ground, makes the pressure of hydraulic system more steady.The lateral wall of piston 2 and the madial wall of tank body 1 Between be provided with the first guide ring 31, sealing ring 4, extrusion ring 5, the second guide ring 32 and snap ring 6.On the lateral wall of piston 2 respectively Offer for place the first guide ring 31 the first neck 21, for place the second neck 22 of sealing ring 4 and extrusion ring 5 with And for placing the 3rd neck 23 of the second guide ring 32.First guide ring 31 and the second guide ring 32 are located at sealing ring 4 respectively With the both sides of extrusion ring 5.First guide ring 31 is close to the opening of piston 2, and sealing ring 4 leans on close to the first guide ring 31, extrusion ring 5 Nearly second guide ring 32.Sealing ring 4 seals, and prevents gas from revealing.The guide ring of both sides is for supporting piston 2 and drawing Lead it to move towards to slide along tank body 1, prevent that piston 2 from directly occurring to contact firmly with the inwall of tank body 1 and causes damage, while second leads The hydraulic oil on the inwall of tank body 1 can tentatively be removed in reciprocating motion to ring 32.The width of the second neck 22 is increased, One of extrusion ring 5 is added in two draw-in groove 22, ring is directed to and fails to remove the secondary removing of clean hydraulic oil, effectively prevent accumulation of energy The initial failure of device.Extrusion ring 5 is interference fitted with tank body 1.Extrusion ring 5 coordinates with the inner chamber slight interference of tank body 1, can effectively remove tank Hydraulic oil on the inwall of body 1, had both prevented from bringing oil into working space 62, the also reciprocating motion for piston 2 creates favorable conditions.For The inertia force for eliminating weight change caused by increase extrusion ring 5 and bringing, the end of the inner chamber of piston 2 is provided with loss of weight step, The weight in the case where meeting use condition of piston 2 is most gently changed, reduce inertia force in the course of work and act on, whole accumulator work is more Steadily.In order to prevent piston 2 from departing from tank body 1, piston 2 is not provided between the lateral wall of end of opening and the madial wall of tank body 1 It is additionally provided with snap ring 6.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, do not taking off On the premise of the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator, it is characterised in that including tank body and piston, the piston is actively located in the tank body In opening, the opening of the piston collectively forms use towards the inner chamber of the tank body, the inner chamber of the tank body and the inner chamber of piston In the energy storing space for accommodating working gas, it is oriented between the lateral wall of the piston and the madial wall of the tank body provided with first Offer and be oriented to for placing described first respectively on ring, sealing ring, extrusion ring and the second guide ring, the lateral wall of the piston First neck of ring, the second neck for placing the sealing ring and the extrusion ring and for placing the second guide ring 3rd neck, first guide ring and second guide ring are located at the both sides of the sealing ring and the extrusion ring respectively, First guide ring is close to the opening of the piston, and the sealing ring is close to first guide ring, and the extrusion ring is close Second guide ring.
2. vapour Vehicle Accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end of the inner chamber of the piston is provided with loss of weight Step.
3. vapour Vehicle Accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the extrusion ring is matched somebody with somebody with the tank body interference Close.
4. vapour Vehicle Accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of the tank body is entered by rolling technology Row processing.
5. vapour Vehicle Accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the tank body couples provided with installation The polygon counterbore of power.
6. vapour Vehicle Accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the piston is not provided with the outer of the end of opening Snap ring is additionally provided between the madial wall of side wall and the tank body.
7. vapour Vehicle Accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tank body sets the outside of the end of opening Wall is provided with external screw thread.
8. vapour Vehicle Accumulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that offered on the lateral wall of the tank body recessed O-ring is arranged with groove, the groove.
CN201710287629.2A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator Pending CN107013510A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710287629.2A CN107013510A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710287629.2A CN107013510A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107013510A true CN107013510A (en) 2017-08-04

Family

ID=59447866

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710287629.2A Pending CN107013510A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of vapour Vehicle Accumulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107013510A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1958401A1 (en) * 1969-11-21 1971-05-27 Teves Gmbh Alfred Piston accumulator for hydraulic systems
CN1888453A (en) * 2006-07-12 2007-01-03 三一重工股份有限公司 Piston type energy accumulator
CN102287406A (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-12-21 卡尔·弗罗伊登伯格公司 Piston accumulator
CN103291907A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 马涅蒂-马瑞利公司 Hydraulic servo-control of a servo-controlled gearbox
CN103335099A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-10-02 马涅蒂-马瑞利公司 Hydraulic servo-control of a servo-controlled gearbox

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1958401A1 (en) * 1969-11-21 1971-05-27 Teves Gmbh Alfred Piston accumulator for hydraulic systems
CN1888453A (en) * 2006-07-12 2007-01-03 三一重工股份有限公司 Piston type energy accumulator
CN102287406A (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-12-21 卡尔·弗罗伊登伯格公司 Piston accumulator
CN103291907A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 马涅蒂-马瑞利公司 Hydraulic servo-control of a servo-controlled gearbox
CN103335099A (en) * 2012-02-22 2013-10-02 马涅蒂-马瑞利公司 Hydraulic servo-control of a servo-controlled gearbox

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
贾安年,张彬: "《总线型柔性生产方式》", 31 March 2013, 北京:企业管理出版社 *

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Address after: 224100 No. 5 Xikang Road, Dafeng Development Zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu

Applicant after: Jiangsu Chuangyi Precision Forging Co., Ltd.

Address before: 224100 Xikang South Road, Yancheng City Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, No. 5

Applicant before: Jiangsu Chuangyi Precision Forging Co., Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170804