CN107011881A - A kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material and prepare hole-sealing technology - Google Patents

A kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material and prepare hole-sealing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107011881A
CN107011881A CN201710373800.1A CN201710373800A CN107011881A CN 107011881 A CN107011881 A CN 107011881A CN 201710373800 A CN201710373800 A CN 201710373800A CN 107011881 A CN107011881 A CN 107011881A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ickings
sealing
agent
mining
hole
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Pending
Application number
CN201710373800.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张钧祥
李波
刘华
张聪慧
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201710373800.1A priority Critical patent/CN107011881A/en
Publication of CN107011881A publication Critical patent/CN107011881A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/42Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells
    • C09K8/46Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells containing inorganic binders, e.g. Portland cement
    • C09K8/467Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells containing inorganic binders, e.g. Portland cement containing additives for specific purposes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/10Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/12Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • C04B26/127Urea formaldehyde condensation polymers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/13Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices, or the like

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material, it is made up of following mass fraction material:Ickings 15.87 ~ 28.65%, binding agent 28.65 ~ 31.75%, crosslinking agent 0.48 ~ 0.93%, reinforcing agent 3.17 ~ 6.17%, swelling agent 0.32 ~ 0.62%, toughener 0.14 ~ 0.63%, coupling agent 0.16 ~ 0.57%, surplus is water;It prepares hole-sealing technology and screened including ickings, preliminary batch mixing, the step of secondary mixing and sealing of hole operation etc. four.Injecting paste material prepared by the present invention, on the one hand the effective integral coherence energy for improving injecting paste material self structure, densification, closure, plugging effect and weather resistance, on the other hand broken break up coal body weight around drilling can be newly effectively bonded as continuous entirety, be conducive to improving borehole stability, and can be while drilling construction operation field dust pollution is reduced, it greatly slow down the construction technology of drilling and sealing construction, it is easy to on-site construction operations, flexibility and the reliability of drilling and sealing operation are improved, possesses the prospect of being widely applied.

Description

A kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material and prepare hole-sealing technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material and hole-sealing technology is prepared, category injecting paste material technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Drilling gas extraction can quickly reduce coal-bed gas pressure and gas bearing capacity, eliminate Coal Seam Outburst Hazard, be to control The maximally effective technical measures of coal mine gas disaster accident are managed, the methane gas that extraction goes out can also be used as clean fuel.Bore Hole sealing quality is the key for determining gas pumping effect, if sealing material sufficiently sealed can not drill, will cause hole pumping and mining Generation gas leakage, reduces gas pumping efficiency, or even there is the hidden danger of methane gas extraction pipeline blast.Due in traditional sealing material, Easily shrink dry and cracked after cement mortar material solidification;Foaming polyurethane material excessive velocities, operation are whard to control, water are met after solidification soft Change and shrink;Mucus sealing material occurs leakage easily by drilling surrounding crack and sealing of hole cost is higher.Due to traditional sealing of hole There is disadvantages described above in material, cause sealing of hole effect undesirable, it is difficult to the methane gas of preservation in coal seam fully be taken out in advance, to coal mine Lower safety in production still suffers from hidden danger, therefore for this problem, in the urgent need to developing a kind of brand-new borehole sealing injecting paste material Hole-sealing technology is prepared with corresponding, the need for meeting actual use.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention, which is that, to be overcome above-mentioned deficiency there is provided a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material and prepares sealing of hole Technique.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material, is made up of following mass fraction material:Ickings 15.87 ~ 28.65%, binding agent 28.65 ~ 31.75%, crosslinking agent 0.48 ~ 0.93%, swelling agent 0.32 ~ 0.62%, reinforcing agent 3.17 ~ 6.17%, toughener 0.14 ~ 0.63%th, coupling agent 0.16 ~ 0.57%, surplus is water.
Further, described ickings is a diameter of below 2mm pulverized coal particles.
Further, described binding agent is Lauxite.
Further, described crosslinking agent is ethanedioic acid.
Further, described swelling agent is calcium carbonate.
Further, described reinforcing agent is silica flour, and mesh number is 200 ~ 300 mesh.
Further, described toughener is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
Further, described coupling agent is silane coupler KH560.
Further, described swelling agent is calcium carbonate.
A kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material prepares hole-sealing technology, comprises the following steps:
The first step, ickings screening, the ickings particle produced by the use of in extraction borehole work progress is used as the base-material of sealing material, profit Ickings particle carried out to being sized to ickings that particle diameter is below 2mm with screening plant as raw material carry out storage it is standby, to screening Do not meet and individually deposited using the ickings of needs afterwards;
Second step, preliminary batch mixing, the ickings and binding agent that the first step is chosen is added in agitating device, utilizes agitating device pair Ickings and binder mixtures carry out unidirectionally at the uniform velocity stirring operation, and make ickings and binding agent uniformly mix, wherein mixing speed For 50 ~ 200 revs/min, mixing time is 10 ~ 30 minutes, and whipping temp is 20 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C;
3rd step, secondary mixing is completed after second operation, under conditions of keeping second step mixture stirring constant, Water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent are added in second step mixture successively and are stirred mixing, And each material in mixture is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing time is that finished product injection slurry is can obtain after 15 ~ 20 minutes, and in system It is standby to obtain after finished product injection slurry, keep constant to finished product injection slurry stirring and preserve, in case next process is used;
4th step, sealing of hole operation completes the 3rd step and prepared after finished product injection slurry, in 3 ~ 20 minutes, by the 3rd step system Standby injection slurry is passed into borehole sealing equipment by grouting equipment and carries out slip casting closure to drilling.
Further, in the 3rd described step, water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent are added to When in second step mixture, time interval when water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent addition is 1 ~ 3 Minute.
The integral coherence of injecting paste material prepared by the present invention, on the one hand effective raising injecting paste material self structure Energy, densification, closure, plugging effect and weather resistance, on the other hand effectively can newly glue broken break up coal body weight around drilling Become continuous entirety, be conducive to improving borehole stability, it is ensured that the need for the permanently effective extraction operation of drilling, while also effective Improve resource recycling rate, while the height that improves injecting paste material close coal characteristic, greatly reduce slip casting material Expect raw material, be equipped with the cost of operation, and can greatly slow down brill while drilling construction operation field dust pollution is reduced The construction technology of hole sealing of hole construction, is easy to on-site construction operations, improves flexibility and the reliability of drilling and sealing operation, possess It is widely applied prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 prepares hole-sealing technology flow chart for the present invention's.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material, is made up of following mass fraction material:Ickings 15.87%, urea Urea formaldehyde 31.75%, ethanedioic acid 0.93%, silica flour 3.17%, calcium carbonate 0.32%, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.63%, coupling agent 0.16, surplus is water.
In the present embodiment, described ickings is a diameter of below 2mm pulverized coal particles.
In the present embodiment, described silica flour mesh number is 200 ~ 300 mesh.
In the present embodiment, described coupling agent is silane coupler KH560.
A kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material prepares hole-sealing technology, comprises the following steps:
The first step, ickings screening, the ickings particle produced by the use of in extraction borehole work progress is used as the base-material of sealing material, profit Ickings particle carried out to being sized to ickings that particle diameter is 2mm with screening plant as raw material carry out storage it is standby, to after screening not Meet and individually deposited using the ickings of needs;
Second step, preliminary batch mixing, the ickings and binding agent that the first step is chosen is added in agitating device, utilizes agitating device pair Ickings and binder mixtures carry out unidirectionally at the uniform velocity stirring operation, and make ickings and binding agent uniformly mix, wherein mixing speed For 150 revs/min, mixing time is 10 minutes, and whipping temp is 30 DEG C;
3rd step, secondary mixing is completed after second operation, under conditions of keeping second step mixture stirring constant, Water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent are added in second step mixture successively and are stirred mixing, And each material in mixture is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing time is that finished product injection slurry is can obtain after 15 minutes, and is being prepared Obtain after finished product injection slurry, keep constant to finished product injection slurry stirring and preserve, in case next process is used;
4th step, sealing of hole operation completes the 3rd step and prepared after finished product injection slurry, in 3 ~ 20 minutes, by the 3rd step system Standby injection slurry is passed into borehole sealing equipment by grouting equipment and carries out slip casting closure to drilling.
In the present embodiment, in the 3rd described step, water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent are added During into second step mixture, time interval when water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent addition is 3 Minute.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material, is made up of following mass fraction material:Ickings 28.65%, binding agent 31.75%th, crosslinking agent 0.48%, reinforcing agent 6.17%, swelling agent 0.62%, toughener 0.63%, coupling agent 0.57%, surplus is water.
In the present embodiment, described ickings is a diameter of below 2mm pulverized coal particles.
In the present embodiment, described binding agent is Lauxite.
In the present embodiment, described crosslinking agent is ethanedioic acid.
In the present embodiment, described swelling agent is calcium carbonate.
In the present embodiment, described reinforcing agent is silica flour, and silica flour mesh number is 200 ~ 300 mesh.
In the present embodiment, described toughener is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
In the present embodiment, described coupling agent is silane coupler KH560.
A kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material prepares hole-sealing technology, comprises the following steps:
The first step, ickings screening, the ickings particle produced by the use of in extraction borehole work progress is used as the base-material of sealing material, profit Ickings particle carried out to being sized to ickings that particle diameter is 0.5mm with screening plant as raw material carry out storage it is standby, after screening Do not meet and individually deposited using the ickings of needs;
Second step, preliminary batch mixing, the ickings and binding agent that the first step is chosen is added in agitating device, utilizes agitating device pair Ickings and binder mixtures carry out unidirectionally at the uniform velocity stirring operation, and make ickings and binding agent uniformly mix, wherein mixing speed For 50 revs/min, mixing time is 20 minutes, and whipping temp is 45 DEG C;
3rd step, secondary mixing is completed after second operation, under conditions of keeping second step mixture stirring constant, Water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent are added in second step mixture successively and are stirred mixing, And each material in mixture is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing time is that finished product injection slurry is can obtain after 20 minutes, and is being prepared Obtain after finished product injection slurry, keep constant to finished product injection slurry stirring and preserve, in case next process is used;
4th step, sealing of hole operation completes the 3rd step and prepared after finished product injection slurry, in 5 minutes, prepared by the 3rd step Injection slurry is passed into borehole sealing equipment by grouting equipment and carries out slip casting closure to drilling.
In the present embodiment, in the 3rd described step, water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent are added During into second step mixture, time interval when water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent addition is 8 Minute.
The integral coherence of injecting paste material prepared by the present invention, on the one hand effective raising injecting paste material self structure Energy, densification, closure, plugging effect and weather resistance, on the other hand effectively can newly glue broken break up coal body weight around drilling Become continuous entirety, be conducive to improving borehole stability, it is ensured that the need for the permanently effective extraction operation of drilling, while also effective Improve resource recycling rate, while the height that improves injecting paste material close coal characteristic, greatly reduce slip casting material Expect raw material, be equipped with the cost of operation, and can greatly slow down brill while drilling construction operation field dust pollution is reduced The construction technology of hole sealing of hole construction, is easy to on-site construction operations, improves flexibility and the reliability of drilling and sealing operation, possess It is widely applied prospect.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material, it is characterised in that described mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material by with Lower mass fraction material is constituted:Ickings 15.87 ~ 28.65%, binding agent 28.65 ~ 31.75%, crosslinking agent 0.48 ~ 0.93%, expansion Agent 0.32 ~ 0.62%, reinforcing agent 3.17 ~ 6.17%, toughener 0.14 ~ 0.63%, coupling agent 0.16 ~ 0.57%, surplus is water.
2. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described ickings is straight Footpath is below 2mm pulverized coal particles.
3. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described binding agent is Lauxite.
4. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described connection agent is second Diacid.
5. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described reinforcing agent is Silica flour, and silica flour mesh number is 200 ~ 300 mesh.
6. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described toughener is Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
7. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described coupling agent is Silane coupler KH560.
8. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described swelling agent is Calcium carbonate.
9. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material prepares hole-sealing technology, it is characterised in that:Described mining ickings base envelope The hole-sealing technology for preparing of hole injecting paste material comprises the following steps:
The first step, ickings screening, the ickings particle produced by the use of in extraction borehole work progress is used as the base-material of sealing material, profit Ickings particle carried out to being sized to ickings that particle diameter is below 2mm with screening plant as raw material carry out storage it is standby, to screening Do not meet and individually deposited using the ickings of needs afterwards;
Second step, preliminary batch mixing, the ickings and binding agent that the first step is chosen is added in agitating device, utilizes agitating device pair Ickings and binder mixtures carry out unidirectionally at the uniform velocity stirring operation, and make ickings and binding agent uniformly mix, wherein mixing speed For 50 ~ 200 revs/min, mixing time is 10 ~ 30 minutes, and whipping temp is 20 DEG C ~ 50 DEG C;
3rd step, secondary mixing is completed after second operation, under conditions of keeping second step mixture stirring constant, Water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent are added in second step mixture successively and are stirred mixing, And each material in mixture is uniformly mixed, wherein mixing time is that finished product injection slurry is can obtain after 15~20 minutes, and Prepare after finished product injection slurry, keep constant to finished product injection slurry stirring and preserve, in case next process is used;
4th step, sealing of hole operation completes the 3rd step and prepared after finished product injection slurry, in 3 ~ 20 minutes, by the 3rd step system Standby injection slurry is passed into borehole sealing equipment by grouting equipment and carries out slip casting closure to drilling.
10. a kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material according to claim 9 prepares hole-sealing technology, its feature exists In:In the 3rd described step, water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent are added in second step mixture When, time interval when water, crosslinking agent, reinforcing agent, swelling agent, toughener and coupling agent addition is 1 ~ 10 minute.
CN201710373800.1A 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of mining ickings base hole-sealing grouting material and prepare hole-sealing technology Pending CN107011881A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108585626A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-28 山东科技大学 A kind of multiplexing intumescent lotion discharge drilling sealing material based on bastard coal mountain flour
CN115559685A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-01-03 中国矿业大学(北京) Device and method for preparing coal-based composite hole sealing material in real time and sealing holes in drilling process

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103775024A (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-05-07 河南理工大学 Fine coal slurry hole sealing method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103775024A (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-05-07 河南理工大学 Fine coal slurry hole sealing method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
翟成: "瓦斯抽采钻孔柔性膏体封孔材料封孔性能研究", 《中国矿业大学学报》 *
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108585626A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-28 山东科技大学 A kind of multiplexing intumescent lotion discharge drilling sealing material based on bastard coal mountain flour
CN115559685A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-01-03 中国矿业大学(北京) Device and method for preparing coal-based composite hole sealing material in real time and sealing holes in drilling process

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