CN107010140A - Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle - Google Patents
Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107010140A CN107010140A CN201710156525.8A CN201710156525A CN107010140A CN 107010140 A CN107010140 A CN 107010140A CN 201710156525 A CN201710156525 A CN 201710156525A CN 107010140 A CN107010140 A CN 107010140A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- electric bicycle
- authentication
- authentication information
- correct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/23—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using manual input of alphanumerical codes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
- B60R25/252—Fingerprint recognition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses electric bicycle and its theft preventing method, and electric bicycle includes:Battery, for storing electric energy;Motor, for driving electric bicycle to travel;Drive circuit, for motor;Power circuit, the electric energy stored for conversion battery thinks that controller and/or motor are powered;Display instrument, including:Authentication module, for inputting authentication information for user;Judge module, for judging whether the authentication information of user's input is correct;Signaling module, when authentication information is correct, the electrical connection of turn-on power circuit and controller is so that controller is powered, and sends authentication protocol to controller;The authentication protocol of controller response display instrument simultaneously sends a control signal to drive circuit so that drive circuit motor.The electric bicycle can be authenticated to user, reach the purpose for preventing unauthorized person from illegally using.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric bicycle field, and in particular to electric bicycle it is antitheft.
Background technology
Traditional electric bicycle (as shown in Figure 1), has only done anti-theft feature on mechanical lock or electric door lock, and in electronics
In control system, carry out effective authentication and antitheft, once mechanical lock or electric door lock are destroyed, electronic control system by
In no authentication anti-theft feature, have no idea to prevent unauthorized person from illegally using.Security performance cannot ensure, electric bicycle
Stolen event is happened occasionally, and great loss is brought to car owner.
The content of the invention
For the defect of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric bicycle and the antitheft square for electric bicycle
Method, can be authenticated to user, reach the purpose for preventing unauthorized person from illegally using.
A kind of electric bicycle, including:Battery, for storing electric energy;Motor, for driving electric bicycle to travel;Drive
Dynamic circuit, for motor;Power circuit, the electric energy stored for conversion battery thinks that controller and/or motor are powered;It is aobvious
Show instrument, including:Authentication module, for inputting authentication information for user;Judge module, the authentication letter for judging user's input
Whether breath is correct;Signaling module, when authentication information is correct, the electrical connection of turn-on power circuit and controller is so that controller is logical
Electricity, and authentication protocol is sent to controller;The authentication protocol of controller response display instrument simultaneously sends a control signal to driving electricity
Road is so that drive circuit motor.
Further, controller receives the authentication protocol sent from signaling module, and control is sent when authentication protocol is correct
Signal is to drive circuit so that drive circuit motor.
Further, signaling module makes the controller not output control signal in authentication information mistake.
Further, in addition to:Switch element, is connected between power circuit and controller;Signaling module is in authentication information
Make switching elements conductive so that power circuit is powered for controller when correct;Signaling module makes switch member in authentication information mistake
Part is turned off so that controller no power.
Further, switch element is FET or IGBT.
Further, authentication module is one kind in push-button unit, fingerprint identification unit or face identification unit or its combination.
Further, in addition to:Communication device, for exterior terminal device talk;Communication device and display instrument and/or
Controller is electrically connected.
A kind of theft preventing method for electric bicycle, electric bicycle includes controller, comprise the following steps:Input
Authentication information;Judge whether authentication information is correct;If authentication information correctly if send make signal electric on controller and authentication assist
Discuss to controller;Make the not upper electricity of controller if authentication information mistake.
Further, in addition to:Controller receives authentication protocol;Judge whether authentication protocol is correct;If authentication protocol is correct
Then make controller normal work;Controller is set not work if authentication protocol mistake.
Further, authentication information includes:The condition code to be formed, input password, fingerprint recognition letter are operated by key combination
One or more combination in breath or facial recognition information.
The electric bicycle authentication and electronic anti-theft method of the present invention, considerably increases the security performance of electric bicycle,
Electric bicycle is provided with electronic system prevents other people the non-authorized functions of using, and car owner can use more
Trust, also allow car owner to greatly reduce the loss produced because losing car.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric bicycle theftproof system;
Fig. 2 is the theft preventing method schematic flow sheet for electric bicycle.
Embodiment
Electric bicycle theftproof system with reference to shown in Fig. 1, including electric bicycle 10 and for logical with electric bicycle
The terminal device 19 of news.
Electric bicycle 10 includes battery 11, power circuit 12, drive circuit 13, motor 14, switch element 15, controller
16th, display instrument 17 and communication device 18.
Battery 11 is used to store electric energy.For example, the battery is lead accumulator, chemical energy can be converted to electric energy output.Electricity
Pond 11 or lithium battery or other power supplies.In the electric bicycle 10 of the disclosure, to prevent battery 11 to be stolen, battery 11
With the label corresponding with disclosure electric bicycle 10.When battery is placed on the not corresponding electric bicycle of other labels
When, battery can not outwards export electric energy.Thus battery can be prevented to be stolen.
Power circuit 12 is electrically connected with battery 11, and the electric energy stored for conversion battery thinks controller 16 and/or motor
14 power supplies.Drive circuit 13 is electrically connected with power circuit 12, is rotated for motor 14, the rotational band motor-car of motor 14 rotation
It is dynamic, and then cause electric bicycle traveling.
Controller 16 is used to output control signals to drive circuit 13 so that the motor 14 of drive circuit 13 is rotated, so that
Realize the form of electric bicycle.Ability normal work after controller 16 is powered on, that is, export corresponding control signal to driving
Circuit 13.
Display instrument 17 includes authentication module 171, judge module 172 and signaling module 173.Wherein, authentication module 171 is used
In for user's input authentication information.Specifically, authentication module 171 includes code keypad, push-button unit, fingerprint identification unit or people
One kind or its combination in face recognition unit.Authentication information includes key combination and operates the condition code to be formed, input password, fingerprint
Recognize signal or one kind in recognition of face signal or its combination.
For example, authentication module 171 includes face identification unit, the face identification unit has a camera, can clapped
The face of operator is taken the photograph, the face-image for the operator that face identification unit is shot, which is transmitted to judge module 172, to be compared
To judging to confirm authentication information.
Authentication module 171 can write on the original hardware foundation of electric bicycle, also can adding unit hardware realize mirror
Power.
Judge module 172 is used to judge whether the authentication information that the authenticated module 11 of operator is inputted is correct.Specifically, sentencing
The authentication information of input and the correct authentication information that prestores are compared disconnected module 172.
Signaling module 173 is used to export corresponding signal according to the judged result of judge module 172.Specifically, judging
When module 172 judges that authentication information is correct, the electrical connection between the turn-on power circuit 12 of signaling module 173 and controller 16 makes
It is electric on controller 16.As one kind of specific embodiment, a switch element is connected between power circuit 12 and controller 16
15.When judge module 172 judges that authentication information is correct, signaling module 173 export make switch element 15 turn on signal so that
The electric current of power circuit 12 is transferred to controller 16, so that controller 16 switches on power.Specifically, the switch element 15 can
To be FET or IGBT.Switch element 15 may also be arranged in display instrument 17.
When judge module 172 judges authentication information mistake, signaling module 173 makes the controller 16, and output control is not believed
Number.When judge module 172 judges authentication information mistake, signaling module 173 is cut off the electricity supply between circuit 12 and controller 16
Electrical connection, makes the no power of controller 16.Specifically, signaling module 173 exports the signal for disconnecting switch element 15 to switching member
Part 15, so that power circuit 12 disconnects the electrical connection with controller 16, the no power of controller 16.
So, prevent unauthorized person from using the electrical salf-walking by inputting corresponding authentication information in display instrument 17
Car, even in the case where the electronic lock or mechanical lock of electric bicycle are unlocked, the program can also reach anti-theft effect.
As further embodiment, if authentication module 171 is face identification unit, judge in judge module 172
During authentication information mistake, the camera of face identification unit sends the face picture photographed to terminal through communication device 18
19, to remind the owner of electric bicycle, beneficial to giving for change for electric bicycle.
Signaling module 173 sends authentication protocol to controller 16, and controller 16 receives authentication protocol, judges the authentication protocol
It is whether correct, if the authentication protocol correctly if send a control signal to drive circuit so that drive circuit motor works.If
The authentication protocol mistake, then controller does not work, namely controller 16 does not send a control signal to drive circuit, electric bicycle
Do not work.So, electricity on controller is even made using illegal instrument in someone, control can not be made by being thrown away under not authenticated confirmation
Device normal work, further increases anti-theft effect.
The theft preventing method for electric bicycle with reference to shown in Fig. 2, this method comprises the following steps:
S201. authentication information is inputted;Operator inputs authentication information by authentication module;
S202. judge whether authentication information is correct, go to step S204 if correct, step is gone to if incorrect
S203;
S203. instrument failed authentication;Now, controller is in upper electric state;
S204. sending makes signal electric on controller;
S205. it is electric on controller;
S206. authentication protocol is sent to controller;
S207. judge whether authentication protocol is correct, step S209 is gone to if correct;Step is gone to if incorrect
S208;
S208. controller failed authentication;Controller does not work;
S209. controller normal work;Rotated specifically, sending a control signal to drive circuit with motor.
It should be noted that step S204 and step S206 can occur simultaneously, also can successively occur.Authentication letter in S201
Breath include key combination operate the condition code to be formed, input password, fingerprint recognition signal or one kind in recognition of face signal or
It is combined.
Above-mentioned electric bicycle theftproof system and theft preventing method, considerably increases the security performance of electric bicycle, makes
Electric bicycle is provided with electronic system prevents other people the non-authorized functions of using, and allows what car owner can use more to place
The heart, also allows car owner to greatly reduce the loss produced because losing car.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the invention is not limited in any way for above-described embodiment, it is all to be obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation
Technical scheme, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electric bicycle, it is characterised in that including:
Battery, for storing electric energy;
Motor, for driving the electric bicycle to travel;
Drive circuit, for driving the motor;
Power circuit, thinks that controller and/or the motor are powered for changing the electric energy of the battery storage;
Display instrument, including:
Authentication module, for inputting authentication information for user;
Judge module, for judging whether the authentication information of user's input is correct;
Signaling module, the power circuit is turned on when the authentication information is correct with the electrical connection of the controller so that described
Controller is powered, and sends authentication protocol to the controller;
The controller responds the authentication protocol of the display instrument and sends a control signal to the drive circuit so that described
Drive circuit drives the motor.
2. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The controller receives the authentication protocol sent from the signaling module, and control is sent when the authentication protocol is correct
Signal is to the drive circuit so that the drive circuit drives the motor.
3. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The signaling module makes the controller not output control signal in the authentication information mistake.
4. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include:
Switch element, is connected between the power circuit and the controller;
The signaling module makes the switching elements conductive when the authentication information is correct so that the power circuit is described
Controller is powered;
The signaling module makes the switch element shut-off in the authentication information mistake so that the controller no power.
5. electric bicycle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The switch element is FET or IGBT.
6. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The authentication module is one kind in push-button unit, fingerprint identification unit or face identification unit or its combination.
7. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include:
Communication device, for exterior terminal device talk;
The communication device is electrically connected with the display instrument and/or the controller.
8. a kind of theft preventing method for electric bicycle, the electric bicycle includes controller, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
Input authentication information;
Judge whether the authentication information is correct;
If the authentication information correctly if send and make signal electric on controller and authentication protocol to the controller;
Make the not upper electricity of the controller if the authentication information mistake.
9. theft preventing method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
Also include:
The controller receives the authentication protocol;
Judge whether the authentication protocol is correct;
If the authentication protocol correctly if make the controller normal work;
The controller is set not work if the authentication protocol mistake.
10. theft preventing method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The authentication information includes:The condition code to be formed, input password, fingerprint identification information or face are operated by key combination
One or more combination in identification information.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710156525.8A CN107010140A (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710156525.8A CN107010140A (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107010140A true CN107010140A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59440503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710156525.8A Pending CN107010140A (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle |
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CN (1) | CN107010140A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110027508A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-19 | 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 | Recognition methods, identifying system and electric vehicle |
CN112758043A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-07 | 海芈威(上海)智能科技有限公司 | Electric bicycle anti-theft system |
CN114454987A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-10 | 广州大学 | Anti-theft system of electric two-wheeled vehicle |
CN115009410A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-06 | 南京懂玫驱动技术有限公司 | Control method of electric power-assisted vehicle and electric power-assisted vehicle |
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CN203158125U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-08-28 | 李国杰 | Face recognition system of motorcycle |
CN104554146A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州福丰科技有限公司 | Anti-theft electric vehicle based on face recognition system |
CN204567855U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 李新友 | There is the electrical salf-walking truck system of anti-theft feature |
CN105620614A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-06-01 | 宁波市江东精诚自动化设备有限公司 | Intelligent electric bicycle |
CN205469395U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市新视野机器人科技有限公司 | Electric bicycle and electric bicycle information acquisition device |
CN205736971U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-30 | 天津铭志成科技有限责任公司 | Intelligent electric bicycle display instrument |
CN106167061A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-11-30 | 赵国强 | Electric vehicle intelligent interconnection locks burglary-resisting system entirely |
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Patent Citations (9)
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EP2332790A1 (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Antitheft apparatus for equipment with prime mover |
CN201784737U (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-04-06 | 深圳市海域电子有限公司 | Power-assisting electric bicycle for being unlocked by fingerprint |
CN203158125U (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-08-28 | 李国杰 | Face recognition system of motorcycle |
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CN204567855U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 李新友 | There is the electrical salf-walking truck system of anti-theft feature |
CN106167061A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-11-30 | 赵国强 | Electric vehicle intelligent interconnection locks burglary-resisting system entirely |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110027508A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-19 | 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 | Recognition methods, identifying system and electric vehicle |
CN112758043A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-07 | 海芈威(上海)智能科技有限公司 | Electric bicycle anti-theft system |
CN114454987A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-05-10 | 广州大学 | Anti-theft system of electric two-wheeled vehicle |
CN115009410A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-09-06 | 南京懂玫驱动技术有限公司 | Control method of electric power-assisted vehicle and electric power-assisted vehicle |
CN115009410B (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2024-07-30 | 南京懂玫驱动技术有限公司 | Control method of electric bicycle and electric bicycle |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20170804 |