CN107010140A - Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle - Google Patents

Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107010140A
CN107010140A CN201710156525.8A CN201710156525A CN107010140A CN 107010140 A CN107010140 A CN 107010140A CN 201710156525 A CN201710156525 A CN 201710156525A CN 107010140 A CN107010140 A CN 107010140A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
electric bicycle
authentication
authentication information
correct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710156525.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴森泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Yibaike Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Yibaike Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Yibaike Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Yibaike Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710156525.8A priority Critical patent/CN107010140A/en
Publication of CN107010140A publication Critical patent/CN107010140A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H5/00Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/23Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using manual input of alphanumerical codes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/25Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/25Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
    • B60R25/252Fingerprint recognition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses electric bicycle and its theft preventing method, and electric bicycle includes:Battery, for storing electric energy;Motor, for driving electric bicycle to travel;Drive circuit, for motor;Power circuit, the electric energy stored for conversion battery thinks that controller and/or motor are powered;Display instrument, including:Authentication module, for inputting authentication information for user;Judge module, for judging whether the authentication information of user's input is correct;Signaling module, when authentication information is correct, the electrical connection of turn-on power circuit and controller is so that controller is powered, and sends authentication protocol to controller;The authentication protocol of controller response display instrument simultaneously sends a control signal to drive circuit so that drive circuit motor.The electric bicycle can be authenticated to user, reach the purpose for preventing unauthorized person from illegally using.

Description

Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric bicycle field, and in particular to electric bicycle it is antitheft.
Background technology
Traditional electric bicycle (as shown in Figure 1), has only done anti-theft feature on mechanical lock or electric door lock, and in electronics In control system, carry out effective authentication and antitheft, once mechanical lock or electric door lock are destroyed, electronic control system by In no authentication anti-theft feature, have no idea to prevent unauthorized person from illegally using.Security performance cannot ensure, electric bicycle Stolen event is happened occasionally, and great loss is brought to car owner.
The content of the invention
For the defect of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric bicycle and the antitheft square for electric bicycle Method, can be authenticated to user, reach the purpose for preventing unauthorized person from illegally using.
A kind of electric bicycle, including:Battery, for storing electric energy;Motor, for driving electric bicycle to travel;Drive Dynamic circuit, for motor;Power circuit, the electric energy stored for conversion battery thinks that controller and/or motor are powered;It is aobvious Show instrument, including:Authentication module, for inputting authentication information for user;Judge module, the authentication letter for judging user's input Whether breath is correct;Signaling module, when authentication information is correct, the electrical connection of turn-on power circuit and controller is so that controller is logical Electricity, and authentication protocol is sent to controller;The authentication protocol of controller response display instrument simultaneously sends a control signal to driving electricity Road is so that drive circuit motor.
Further, controller receives the authentication protocol sent from signaling module, and control is sent when authentication protocol is correct Signal is to drive circuit so that drive circuit motor.
Further, signaling module makes the controller not output control signal in authentication information mistake.
Further, in addition to:Switch element, is connected between power circuit and controller;Signaling module is in authentication information Make switching elements conductive so that power circuit is powered for controller when correct;Signaling module makes switch member in authentication information mistake Part is turned off so that controller no power.
Further, switch element is FET or IGBT.
Further, authentication module is one kind in push-button unit, fingerprint identification unit or face identification unit or its combination.
Further, in addition to:Communication device, for exterior terminal device talk;Communication device and display instrument and/or Controller is electrically connected.
A kind of theft preventing method for electric bicycle, electric bicycle includes controller, comprise the following steps:Input Authentication information;Judge whether authentication information is correct;If authentication information correctly if send make signal electric on controller and authentication assist Discuss to controller;Make the not upper electricity of controller if authentication information mistake.
Further, in addition to:Controller receives authentication protocol;Judge whether authentication protocol is correct;If authentication protocol is correct Then make controller normal work;Controller is set not work if authentication protocol mistake.
Further, authentication information includes:The condition code to be formed, input password, fingerprint recognition letter are operated by key combination One or more combination in breath or facial recognition information.
The electric bicycle authentication and electronic anti-theft method of the present invention, considerably increases the security performance of electric bicycle, Electric bicycle is provided with electronic system prevents other people the non-authorized functions of using, and car owner can use more Trust, also allow car owner to greatly reduce the loss produced because losing car.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric bicycle theftproof system;
Fig. 2 is the theft preventing method schematic flow sheet for electric bicycle.
Embodiment
Electric bicycle theftproof system with reference to shown in Fig. 1, including electric bicycle 10 and for logical with electric bicycle The terminal device 19 of news.
Electric bicycle 10 includes battery 11, power circuit 12, drive circuit 13, motor 14, switch element 15, controller 16th, display instrument 17 and communication device 18.
Battery 11 is used to store electric energy.For example, the battery is lead accumulator, chemical energy can be converted to electric energy output.Electricity Pond 11 or lithium battery or other power supplies.In the electric bicycle 10 of the disclosure, to prevent battery 11 to be stolen, battery 11 With the label corresponding with disclosure electric bicycle 10.When battery is placed on the not corresponding electric bicycle of other labels When, battery can not outwards export electric energy.Thus battery can be prevented to be stolen.
Power circuit 12 is electrically connected with battery 11, and the electric energy stored for conversion battery thinks controller 16 and/or motor 14 power supplies.Drive circuit 13 is electrically connected with power circuit 12, is rotated for motor 14, the rotational band motor-car of motor 14 rotation It is dynamic, and then cause electric bicycle traveling.
Controller 16 is used to output control signals to drive circuit 13 so that the motor 14 of drive circuit 13 is rotated, so that Realize the form of electric bicycle.Ability normal work after controller 16 is powered on, that is, export corresponding control signal to driving Circuit 13.
Display instrument 17 includes authentication module 171, judge module 172 and signaling module 173.Wherein, authentication module 171 is used In for user's input authentication information.Specifically, authentication module 171 includes code keypad, push-button unit, fingerprint identification unit or people One kind or its combination in face recognition unit.Authentication information includes key combination and operates the condition code to be formed, input password, fingerprint Recognize signal or one kind in recognition of face signal or its combination.
For example, authentication module 171 includes face identification unit, the face identification unit has a camera, can clapped The face of operator is taken the photograph, the face-image for the operator that face identification unit is shot, which is transmitted to judge module 172, to be compared To judging to confirm authentication information.
Authentication module 171 can write on the original hardware foundation of electric bicycle, also can adding unit hardware realize mirror Power.
Judge module 172 is used to judge whether the authentication information that the authenticated module 11 of operator is inputted is correct.Specifically, sentencing The authentication information of input and the correct authentication information that prestores are compared disconnected module 172.
Signaling module 173 is used to export corresponding signal according to the judged result of judge module 172.Specifically, judging When module 172 judges that authentication information is correct, the electrical connection between the turn-on power circuit 12 of signaling module 173 and controller 16 makes It is electric on controller 16.As one kind of specific embodiment, a switch element is connected between power circuit 12 and controller 16 15.When judge module 172 judges that authentication information is correct, signaling module 173 export make switch element 15 turn on signal so that The electric current of power circuit 12 is transferred to controller 16, so that controller 16 switches on power.Specifically, the switch element 15 can To be FET or IGBT.Switch element 15 may also be arranged in display instrument 17.
When judge module 172 judges authentication information mistake, signaling module 173 makes the controller 16, and output control is not believed Number.When judge module 172 judges authentication information mistake, signaling module 173 is cut off the electricity supply between circuit 12 and controller 16 Electrical connection, makes the no power of controller 16.Specifically, signaling module 173 exports the signal for disconnecting switch element 15 to switching member Part 15, so that power circuit 12 disconnects the electrical connection with controller 16, the no power of controller 16.
So, prevent unauthorized person from using the electrical salf-walking by inputting corresponding authentication information in display instrument 17 Car, even in the case where the electronic lock or mechanical lock of electric bicycle are unlocked, the program can also reach anti-theft effect.
As further embodiment, if authentication module 171 is face identification unit, judge in judge module 172 During authentication information mistake, the camera of face identification unit sends the face picture photographed to terminal through communication device 18 19, to remind the owner of electric bicycle, beneficial to giving for change for electric bicycle.
Signaling module 173 sends authentication protocol to controller 16, and controller 16 receives authentication protocol, judges the authentication protocol It is whether correct, if the authentication protocol correctly if send a control signal to drive circuit so that drive circuit motor works.If The authentication protocol mistake, then controller does not work, namely controller 16 does not send a control signal to drive circuit, electric bicycle Do not work.So, electricity on controller is even made using illegal instrument in someone, control can not be made by being thrown away under not authenticated confirmation Device normal work, further increases anti-theft effect.
The theft preventing method for electric bicycle with reference to shown in Fig. 2, this method comprises the following steps:
S201. authentication information is inputted;Operator inputs authentication information by authentication module;
S202. judge whether authentication information is correct, go to step S204 if correct, step is gone to if incorrect S203;
S203. instrument failed authentication;Now, controller is in upper electric state;
S204. sending makes signal electric on controller;
S205. it is electric on controller;
S206. authentication protocol is sent to controller;
S207. judge whether authentication protocol is correct, step S209 is gone to if correct;Step is gone to if incorrect S208;
S208. controller failed authentication;Controller does not work;
S209. controller normal work;Rotated specifically, sending a control signal to drive circuit with motor.
It should be noted that step S204 and step S206 can occur simultaneously, also can successively occur.Authentication letter in S201 Breath include key combination operate the condition code to be formed, input password, fingerprint recognition signal or one kind in recognition of face signal or It is combined.
Above-mentioned electric bicycle theftproof system and theft preventing method, considerably increases the security performance of electric bicycle, makes Electric bicycle is provided with electronic system prevents other people the non-authorized functions of using, and allows what car owner can use more to place The heart, also allows car owner to greatly reduce the loss produced because losing car.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the invention is not limited in any way for above-described embodiment, it is all to be obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation Technical scheme, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electric bicycle, it is characterised in that including:
Battery, for storing electric energy;
Motor, for driving the electric bicycle to travel;
Drive circuit, for driving the motor;
Power circuit, thinks that controller and/or the motor are powered for changing the electric energy of the battery storage;
Display instrument, including:
Authentication module, for inputting authentication information for user;
Judge module, for judging whether the authentication information of user's input is correct;
Signaling module, the power circuit is turned on when the authentication information is correct with the electrical connection of the controller so that described Controller is powered, and sends authentication protocol to the controller;
The controller responds the authentication protocol of the display instrument and sends a control signal to the drive circuit so that described Drive circuit drives the motor.
2. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The controller receives the authentication protocol sent from the signaling module, and control is sent when the authentication protocol is correct Signal is to the drive circuit so that the drive circuit drives the motor.
3. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The signaling module makes the controller not output control signal in the authentication information mistake.
4. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include:
Switch element, is connected between the power circuit and the controller;
The signaling module makes the switching elements conductive when the authentication information is correct so that the power circuit is described Controller is powered;
The signaling module makes the switch element shut-off in the authentication information mistake so that the controller no power.
5. electric bicycle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The switch element is FET or IGBT.
6. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The authentication module is one kind in push-button unit, fingerprint identification unit or face identification unit or its combination.
7. electric bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Also include:
Communication device, for exterior terminal device talk;
The communication device is electrically connected with the display instrument and/or the controller.
8. a kind of theft preventing method for electric bicycle, the electric bicycle includes controller, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
Input authentication information;
Judge whether the authentication information is correct;
If the authentication information correctly if send and make signal electric on controller and authentication protocol to the controller;
Make the not upper electricity of the controller if the authentication information mistake.
9. theft preventing method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
Also include:
The controller receives the authentication protocol;
Judge whether the authentication protocol is correct;
If the authentication protocol correctly if make the controller normal work;
The controller is set not work if the authentication protocol mistake.
10. theft preventing method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The authentication information includes:The condition code to be formed, input password, fingerprint identification information or face are operated by key combination One or more combination in identification information.
CN201710156525.8A 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle Pending CN107010140A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710156525.8A CN107010140A (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710156525.8A CN107010140A (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107010140A true CN107010140A (en) 2017-08-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710156525.8A Pending CN107010140A (en) 2017-03-16 2017-03-16 Electric bicycle and the theft preventing method for electric bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107010140A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110027508A (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-19 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 Recognition methods, identifying system and electric vehicle
CN112758043A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-07 海芈威(上海)智能科技有限公司 Electric bicycle anti-theft system
CN114454987A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-05-10 广州大学 Anti-theft system of electric two-wheeled vehicle
CN115009410A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-09-06 南京懂玫驱动技术有限公司 Control method of electric power-assisted vehicle and electric power-assisted vehicle

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201784737U (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-04-06 深圳市海域电子有限公司 Power-assisting electric bicycle for being unlocked by fingerprint
EP2332790A1 (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-06-15 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Antitheft apparatus for equipment with prime mover
CN203158125U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-08-28 李国杰 Face recognition system of motorcycle
CN104554146A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-29 苏州福丰科技有限公司 Anti-theft electric vehicle based on face recognition system
CN204567855U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 李新友 There is the electrical salf-walking truck system of anti-theft feature
CN105620614A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-01 宁波市江东精诚自动化设备有限公司 Intelligent electric bicycle
CN205469395U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-17 深圳市新视野机器人科技有限公司 Electric bicycle and electric bicycle information acquisition device
CN205736971U (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-30 天津铭志成科技有限责任公司 Intelligent electric bicycle display instrument
CN106167061A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-11-30 赵国强 Electric vehicle intelligent interconnection locks burglary-resisting system entirely

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2332790A1 (en) * 2009-12-09 2011-06-15 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Antitheft apparatus for equipment with prime mover
CN201784737U (en) * 2010-08-02 2011-04-06 深圳市海域电子有限公司 Power-assisting electric bicycle for being unlocked by fingerprint
CN203158125U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-08-28 李国杰 Face recognition system of motorcycle
CN104554146A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-29 苏州福丰科技有限公司 Anti-theft electric vehicle based on face recognition system
CN204567855U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-19 李新友 There is the electrical salf-walking truck system of anti-theft feature
CN106167061A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-11-30 赵国强 Electric vehicle intelligent interconnection locks burglary-resisting system entirely
CN205469395U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-17 深圳市新视野机器人科技有限公司 Electric bicycle and electric bicycle information acquisition device
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CN205736971U (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-30 天津铭志成科技有限责任公司 Intelligent electric bicycle display instrument

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110027508A (en) * 2018-01-11 2019-07-19 南昌欧菲生物识别技术有限公司 Recognition methods, identifying system and electric vehicle
CN112758043A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-07 海芈威(上海)智能科技有限公司 Electric bicycle anti-theft system
CN114454987A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-05-10 广州大学 Anti-theft system of electric two-wheeled vehicle
CN115009410A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-09-06 南京懂玫驱动技术有限公司 Control method of electric power-assisted vehicle and electric power-assisted vehicle
CN115009410B (en) * 2022-06-21 2024-07-30 南京懂玫驱动技术有限公司 Control method of electric bicycle and electric bicycle

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Application publication date: 20170804