CN107009703A - A kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107009703A
CN107009703A CN201710228768.8A CN201710228768A CN107009703A CN 107009703 A CN107009703 A CN 107009703A CN 201710228768 A CN201710228768 A CN 201710228768A CN 107009703 A CN107009703 A CN 107009703A
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nano
parts
radiation
layer
high density
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王辉
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/02Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/042Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/12Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board next to a particulate layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/14Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/16Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/08Metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/15Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
    • C08K5/151Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/1545Six-membered rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L97/00Compositions of lignin-containing materials
    • C08L97/02Lignocellulosic material, e.g. wood, straw or bagasse
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0073Shielding materials
    • H05K9/0081Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
    • H05K9/0083Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising electro-conductive non-fibrous particles embedded in an electrically insulating supporting structure, e.g. powder, flakes, whiskers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0073Shielding materials
    • H05K9/0081Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
    • H05K9/0088Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising a plurality of shielding layers; combining different shielding material structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/40Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/08Coating on the layer surface on wood layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/105Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/212Electromagnetic interference shielding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00Buildings or parts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3045Sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method, and the radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate includes:Both sides are equipped with high density nano adsorption layer above and below internal inner core plates, inner core plates, and fire-retardant glue-line is provided with the outside of high density nano adsorption layer, provided with log layer on the outside of fire-retardant glue-line;Log layer is the original plank of the carbonization of immersion activated carbon;Inner core plates include the nano-silver layer positioned at inner core plates center, and are respectively arranged on the double layer wood plate of nano-silver layer both sides;High density nano adsorption layer includes following component:Nanometer Tea Polyphenols, bamboo charcoal nano, nano barium sulfate sand, nanometer lead powder, water resistant nano-putty powder, thin wood and environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive.The present invention effectively can be shielded and adsorbed to electromagnetic radiation and harmful substance by nano-silver layer and high density nano adsorption layer, greatly reduce the influence that Radiation On Human body health is produced.

Description

A kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of construction material, in particular to a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological Plate and preparation method.
Background technology
Radiation is divided into electromagnetic radiation and nuclear radiation.Nuclear radiation endangers, such as cobalt -60, caesium -137, the γ of Iridium-192 source source generation Ray;The β rays of the generations such as kr-85 sources;241Am-Be sources, 24Na-Be sources, 124Sb-Be sources and energy exceed 10M electronics The neutron ray that accelerator is produced;β, alpha ray produced by unsealed source;Various industrial, medical X-ray equipment are produced χ rays etc..
Long-term raying irradiation, can make human body produce uncomfortable, the serious damage for causing human organ and system, cause The generation of various diseases, such as:Leukaemia, alpastic anemia, various tumours, eyeground pathological changes, genital system diseases, early ageing Deng.
Electromagnetic pollution has been acknowledged as coming the fourth-largest public hazards after atmosphere pollution, water pollution, noise pollution.Joint Electromagnetic radiation is included in one of the major pollutants that must control by state's human environment conference.Electromagnetic radiation both included electric equipment such as The high-strength magnetic ripple that television tower, mobile phone, electromagnetic radiation tower etc. are produced when running, also including computer, transformer station, TV The electromagnetism spoke that the household electrical appliance such as machine, micro-wave oven are produced when using.These electromagnetic radiation are full of space, and colorless and odorless is invisible, can be with Penetrate many kinds of substance including human body.If human body is chronically exposed under the dose of radiation more than safety, cell will be by Large area is killed or killed.
Shown according to foreign data, electromagnetic radiation has turned into one of etiology of current harm human health.Electromagnetic wave magnetic field In, the morbidity of crowd's leukaemia is 2.93 times in home, and muscle tumor morbidity is 3.26 times in home.Both at home and abroad Most experts think, electromagnetic radiation is one of the reason for causing leukemia of children, and can induce human cancer cell's propagation, influences people Reproductive system, cause children's intelligence incomplete, influence the cardiovascular system of people, and have harmful effect to the vision system of people.
Electromagnetic radiation for Women with Advanced Maternal Age influence than larger.Medical research and clinical practice show:The optimal life of women The age is educated for 24-28 Sui.This period women develops full maturity, and preferably, basin internal ligament and the elasticity of muscle are optimal for ovum quality, Uterine contraction is strong.This period give birth to when, miscarriage, premature labor, stillborn foetus, deformity and dementia youngster incidence it is also minimum.35 years old with The women given birth to afterwards, the quality of ovum is begun to decline, and egg cell is easily distorted, the accumulation of various chronic diseases, sends out fetus The probability of raw chromosome abnormality is just higher than ordinary person, and early abortion, later stage are had difficult labour, and it is had difficult labour (breech presentation production, operation production and mongolism) The incidence of disease greatly increase.The pregnant woman's pelvis and ligament functional deterioration of the age bracket, soft birth canal tissue elasticity are smaller, uterine contractile Power accordingly weakens, and is easily caused prolonged labor and causes difficult labour, causes fetus maternal infuries, asphyxia.Further, since Women with Advanced Maternal Age because This, the incidence of fetal anomaly and some hereditary diseases is also higher.Clinical statisticses data is shown:The band deformity dyeing on 35 years old, bosom Child's probability of body is 1/178, and the probability of miscarriage is 1/200, is 2~3 times of of the right age fertility person.
Except fertility inferior position physiologically, the more of the right age women of stimulation of the Women with Advanced Maternal Age to external environment condition is more sensitive, microwave Harm of the electromagnetic radiation that stove, electromagnetic oven, mobile phone, computer, duplicator etc. are caused to pregnant women especially Women with Advanced Maternal Age is huge, By taking micro-wave oven as an example, electromagnetic radiation of most of micro-wave ovens in 50 centimetres, more than as many as highest limit value 37%, this substantially exceeds Even of the right age pregnant woman is difficult to the radiation scope born, the influence for elderly parturient women well imagines that this will be greatly increased Pregnant woman miscarries or chromosomal variation risk is possible, therefore, and Women with Advanced Maternal Age is preparing pregnancy or even period of gestation, far as possible from upper Radiation source is stated, in conscious unsafe conditions, exposure suit is worn, to reduce radiation risk.
At present, existing furniture life radiation protection method includes:Wear exposure suit, put the plant with anti-radiation effect Thing, the harm radiated by diet reduction etc., the common adjutant of exposure suit volume ratio first is typically more thick and heavy, such as selection face Then radiation protection is very little for material more frivolous style, carry, dress it is inconvenient and for exposed skin surface without Method is protected;It is a kind of means reduced to radiation hazradial bundle to put the plant with anti-radiation effect, but is lived at home Put that plant is limited, the radiation-proof effect that the plant for putting radiation proof of small range is not got instant result, effect substantially and when Effect is slow;Reducing radiation hazradial bundle by diet then can not more reach radiation-proof effect at any time, it is impossible to eradicate problem.It is existing on the market at present The furniture or construction material with radiation proof having, are that a small amount of bamboo charcoal is simply added in sheet material, by glue or using hot Press carries out compacting and formed, and only has and its micro formaldehyde absorbing ability, it is impossible to reaches and is truly realized barrier to radiation Function.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method, it is intended to solve raw at home A large amount of radiation of life birth life, wear exposure suit, put the plant with anti-radiation effect, harm of radiation etc. is reduced by diet It can not effectively accomplish the reduction to radiation hazradial bundle, and existing household building material is not to radiating the function of thorough barrier Defect.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate, including:Internal inner core plates, Both sides are equipped with high density nano adsorption layer above and below the inner core plates, in the outside of high density nano adsorption layer provided with fire-retardant Glue-line, provided with log layer on the outside of the fire-retardant glue-line;
The original plank of carbonization of the log layer for immersion activated carbon;
The inner core plates include the nano-silver layer positioned at the inner core plates center, and are respectively arranged on the nano-silver layer two The double layer wood plate of side;
The high density nano adsorption layer includes following component:Nanometer Tea Polyphenols, bamboo charcoal nano, nano barium sulfate sand, receive Rice lead powder, water resistant nano-putty powder, thin wood and environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive.
Preferably, the high density nano adsorption layer includes the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:10-15 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:15-40 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:15-40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:10-25 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:45-70 parts;
Thin wood:100-150 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:10-35 parts.
Preferably, the high density nano adsorption layer includes the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:12-14 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:20-35 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:20-40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:12-20 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:50-60 parts;
Thin wood:110-150 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:10-20 parts.
Preferably, the high density nano adsorption layer includes the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:13.5-14 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:22-32 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:25-40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:15-20 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:55-60;
Thin wood:110-140 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:12-18 parts.
Preferably, the nano-silver layer includes the gelatin nanoparticle that nano-Ag particles and the nano-Ag particles adhere to.
Preferably, the average grain diameter of the nano-Ag particles is 4-60nm.
Preferably, the average grain diameter of the gelatin nanoparticle is 12-140nm.
Preferably, in addition to located at the log layer on the outside of decoration panel.
Preferably, the decoration panel includes core-board and located at the core-board away from log layer side UV top coat layers.
In addition, to solve the above problems, the present invention a kind of preparation method of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate is also provided, wrap Include:
According to order from the inside to the outside, by the institute located at the inner core plates at center, and on the outside of the inner core plates State high density nano adsorption layer, the fire-retardant glue-line, the log layer and the decoration panel and pass through hot press pressing generation institute State radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate.
The invention provides a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method, including inner core plates from the inside to the outside, High density nano adsorption layer, fire-retardant glue-line and log layer;Wherein, inner core plates center is provided with nano-silver layer, can have logical Nano Silver good Good electric conductivity realizes the function of shielding to electromagnetic radiation, and high density nano adsorption layer, with further to electromagnetic radiation and Effect that harmful substance is adsorbed and shielded.In a word, the present invention is provided a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation Method, effectively can be shielded and be inhaled to electromagnetic radiation and harmful substance by nano-silver layer and high density nano adsorption layer It is attached, greatly reduce the influence that Radiation On Human body health is produced.
Coordinate appended accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
It should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore it is not construed as to model The restriction enclosed, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these Accompanying drawing obtains other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Title Numbering
Inner core plates 1
Nano-silver layer 11
Double layer wood plate 12
High density nano adsorption layer 2
Fire-retardant glue-line 3
Original plank 4
Decorate panel 5
Core-board 51
UV top coat layers 52
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the various embodiments of the disclosure will be described more fully with reference to accompanying drawing.The disclosure can have various realities Example is applied, and can adjust and change wherein.Therefore, will in more detail it be retouched with reference to the specific embodiment being shown in the drawings State the disclosure.It should be understood, however, that:In the absence of the meaning that the various embodiments of the disclosure are limited to specific embodiment disclosed herein Figure, but the disclosure should be interpreted as covering all adjustment in the spirit and scope for the various embodiments for falling into the disclosure, etc. Jljl and/or alternative.Description taken together with the accompanying drawings, the same element of same reference numerals.
Hereinafter, the term " comprising " that can be used in the various embodiments of the disclosure or " may include " indicate disclosed Function, operation or the presence of element, and do not limit the increase of one or more functions, operation or element.In addition, such as existing Used in the various embodiments of the disclosure, term " comprising ", " having " and its cognate are meant only to represent special characteristic, number Word, step, operation, element, the combination of component or foregoing item, and be understood not to exclude first one or more other Feature, numeral, step, operation, element, the presence of the combination of component or foregoing item or increase one or more features, numeral, Step, operation, element, the possibility of the combination of component or foregoing item.
In the various embodiments of the disclosure, statement "or" or " in A or/and B at least one " include what is listed file names with Any combinations of word or all combinations." A or B " or " in A or/and B at least one " may include A, may include for example, statement B may include A and B both.
The statement (" first ", " second " etc.) used in the various embodiments of the disclosure can be modified to be implemented various Various element in example, but corresponding element can not be limited.For example, presented above be not intended to limit the suitable of the element Sequence and/or importance.The purpose presented above for being only used for differentiating an element and other elements.For example, the first user fills Put and indicate different user device with second user device, although the two is all user's set.For example, not departing from each of the disclosure In the case of the scope for planting embodiment, the first element is referred to alternatively as the second element, similarly, and the second element is also referred to as first Element.
It should be noted that:, can be by the first composition member if an element ' attach ' to another element by description Part is directly connected to the second element, and " connection " the 3rd can be constituted between the first element and the second element Element.On the contrary, when an element " being directly connected to " is arrived into another element, it will be appreciated that be in the first element And second the 3rd element is not present between element.
The term used in the various embodiments of the disclosure is only used for describing the purpose of specific embodiment and not anticipated In the various embodiments of the limitation disclosure.As used herein, singulative is intended to also include plural form, unless context is clear Chu it is indicated otherwise.Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including the technical term and scientific terminology) tool being otherwise used herein There is the implication identical implication that the various embodiment one skilled in the art with the disclosure are generally understood that.The term (term such as limited in the dictionary typically used) is to be interpreted as having and the situational meaning in correlative technology field Identical implication and it will be not construed as with Utopian implication or excessively formal implication, unless in the various of the disclosure It is clearly defined in embodiment.
The present invention provides a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate, including:Internal inner core plates 1, the inner core plates are about 1 Both sides are equipped with high density nano adsorption layer 2, fire-retardant glue-line 3 are provided with the outside of high density nano adsorption layer 2, described The fire-retardant outside of glue-line 3 is provided with log layer;
The original plank 4 of carbonization of the log layer for immersion activated carbon;
The inner core plates 1 include the nano-silver layer 11 positioned at the center of inner core plates 1, and are respectively arranged on the Nano Silver The double layer wood plate 12 of 11 both sides of layer;
The high density nano adsorption layer 2 includes following component:Nanometer Tea Polyphenols, bamboo charcoal nano, nano barium sulfate sand, receive Rice lead powder, water resistant nano-putty powder, thin wood and environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive.
It is above-mentioned, the invention provides a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method, including from the inside to the outside in Core plate 1, high density nano adsorption layer 2, fire-retardant glue-line 3 and log layer;Wherein, the center of inner core plates 1 is provided with nano-silver layer 11, can have The good electric conductivity of logical Nano Silver realizes the function of shielding to electromagnetic radiation, and high density nano adsorption layer 2, with further right Effect that electromagnetic radiation and harmful substance are adsorbed and shielded.In a word, a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nanometer that the present invention is provided is raw State plate and preparation method, can effectively pass through nano-silver layer 11 and the 2 pairs of electromagnetic radiation of layer of high density nano adsorption and harmful substance Shielded and adsorbed, greatly reduce the influence that Radiation On Human body health is produced.
Preferably, the high density nano adsorption layer 2 includes the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:10-15 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:15-40 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:15-40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:10-25 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:45-70 parts;
Thin wood:100-150 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:10-35 parts.
Preferably, the high density nano adsorption layer 2 includes the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:12-14 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:20-35 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:20-40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:12-20 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:50-60 parts;
Thin wood:110-150 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:10-20 parts.
Preferably, the high density nano adsorption layer 2 includes the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:13.5-14 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:22-32 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:25-40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:15-20 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:55-60 parts;
Thin wood:110-140 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:12-18 parts.
Above-mentioned, the component of middle-high density nano adsorption layer 2 of the present invention includes nanometer Tea Polyphenols, is Polyphenols of Tea General name, including flavanol compound, anthocyanin class, flavonoids, flavonols and phenolic acid class etc..Predominantly flavanols (catechin) Class, catechin accounts for 60~80%.Class material Tea Polyphenols is also known as tea tan or tea tannin, be to be formed tealeaves color, smell and taste Main Ingredients and Appearance it One, it is also to have one of Main Ingredients and Appearance of healthcare function in tealeaves.Research shows that Tea Polyphenols isoreactivity material tool detoxifies and radioresistance Effect, can effectively prevent radioactive substance from invading marrow, and strontium 90 and Co 60 can be made to excrete rapidly, by health and medical science It is described as " radiation jinx " on boundary.
Above-mentioned, the component of middle-high density nano adsorption layer 2 of the present invention includes bamboo charcoal nano, and bamboo charcoal is raw high above with 3 years Mountain mao bamboon is raw material, a kind of charcoal through nearly thousand degree of high-temperature firings.Bamboo charcoal has loose porous structure, and its molecule is fine and closely woven more Hole, quality is hard.There is very strong adsorption capacity, air can be purified, eliminate that peculiar smell, moisture absorption be mould proof, antibacterial expelling parasite.With human contact Can be dried absorbing sweat, promote blood circulation of human body and metabolism, fatigue-relieving.After refining processing through science, it is widely used to In daily life.Because carbonaceous has countless holes in itself, it is floating that this carbonaceous stomata can effectively adsorb a part in air Material is swum, absorption is played to harmful chemicals such as sulfide, hydride, methanol, benzene, phenol, peculiar smell is decomposed and smelly eliminating effect.
Above-mentioned, the component of middle-high density nano adsorption layer 2 of the present invention includes nano barium sulfate sand, and barium sulfate is in nature master If existing in barite deposit form, molecular formula is BaSO4, pure barium sulfate whitening color, glossy, due to impurity and tramp material Also normal gray, light red, light yellow etc. are influenceed, the fairly good barium sulfate of crystallization situation can also transparent crystal appearance.Sulfuric acid The hardness of barium be 3-3.5 (Mohs), proportion is 4.3-4.7, with it is lower than great, hardness, property is crisp the characteristics of.Barium sulfate is chemically Matter is stable, water insoluble and hydrochloric acid, nonmagnetic and toxicity.For fitting up, inner-outer wall can effectively shield X-ray to barium sulfate and Y is penetrated Line, can effectively prevent barrier ray from leaking, being mainly used in dentistry, hospital's x ray room, CT Room etc. needs the field of anti-X gamma rays requirement Fit up and use.Anti- ray cement, mortar and concrete exactly have the performance for absorbing X-ray using barium sulfate, use barium sulfate Barium cement, barium sulfate mortar and sulfuric acid barium concrete are manufactured, to replace metal stereotype shielded nucleus reactor and build scientific research, doctor The building of institute's X-ray-preventing.The barium sulfate of barium plaster and concrete is done, BaSO4 contents should be not less than 80%, wherein containing The impurity such as gypsum, pyrite, sulfide and sulfate must not exceed 7%.
Above-mentioned, the component of middle-high density nano adsorption layer 2 of the present invention includes nanometer lead powder, and lead is chemical element, its chemistry Symbol is Pb (Latin Plumbum;English lead), atomic number is 82, is the maximum non radioactive element of atomic weight.Lead is former This color is Bluish white, and surface is covered by one layer of dimmed oxide quickly in atmosphere.Available for building, lead acid storage battery Pond, bullet, shell, welding material, fishing tackle, fishery apparatus, radiation proof material, trophy and part alloy, such as electronics are welded The terne metal connect.Lead is a kind of metallic element, can be used as the material of sulfuric acid corrosion resistant, anti-ionising radiation, battery etc..Its Alloy can make font, bearing, cable sheathing etc. and be used, and can also make athletic sports appliance shot.Because radiation proof stereotype density is high, So that the gap between stereotype particle is very small, and less than ultraviolet external spectrum length, i.e., the spectra length produced less than radiation, so The wavelength of radiation can not be by stereotype, so that effectively radiation-inhibiting.
Preferably, the nano-silver layer 11 includes nano-Ag particles and the gelatin nanometer of nano-Ag particles attachment is micro- Ball.
Nano Silver generates nano silver gelatin composite membrane, so as to effective by adhering to gelatin nanoparticle Ionising radiation is obstructed, effective radiation-screening typically can reach 80DB.
Preferably, the average grain diameter of the nano-Ag particles is 4-60nm.
Preferably, the average grain diameter of the gelatin nanoparticle is 12-140nm.
Preferably, in addition to located at the log layer on the outside of decoration panel 5.
Preferably, the decoration panel 5 includes core-board 51 and located at the core-board 51 away from log layer The UV top coat layers 52 of side.
In addition, to solve the above problems, the present invention a kind of preparation method of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate is also provided, wrap Include:
According to order from the inside to the outside, by located at the inner core plates 1 at center, and located at the outside of inner core plates 1 The high density nano adsorption layer 2, the fire-retardant glue-line 3, log layer and the decoration panel 5 are pressed by hot press and given birth to Into the radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate.
Above-mentioned, progress of the present invention is prepared in the method for radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate, using hot press to sheet material, core Pressing is carried out to form;What is used in the present invention is suppressed for medium-density plate multi-daylight press.
Embodiment one:
The present invention provides a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method, including inner core plates 1 from the inside to the outside, high Density nano adsorption layer 2, fire-retardant glue-line 3 and log layer;Wherein, the center of inner core plates 1 is provided with nano-silver layer 11, can there is logical Nano Silver Good electric conductivity realizes the function of shielding to electromagnetic radiation, and high density nano adsorption layer 2, with further to electromagnetic radiation The effect adsorbed and shielded with harmful substance.
Wherein, high density nano adsorption layer 2 includes the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:13.5 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:22 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:25 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:15 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:55 parts;
Thin wood:110 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:12 parts.
The preparation method of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate, including:
According to order from the inside to the outside, by located at the inner core plates 1 at center, and located at the outside of inner core plates 1 The high density nano adsorption layer 2, the fire-retardant glue-line 3, log layer and the decoration panel 5 are pressed by hot press and given birth to Into the radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate.
Embodiment two:
The present invention provides a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method, including inner core plates 1 from the inside to the outside, high Density nano adsorption layer 2, fire-retardant glue-line 3 and log layer;Wherein, the center of inner core plates 1 is provided with nano-silver layer 11, can there is logical Nano Silver Good electric conductivity realizes the function of shielding to electromagnetic radiation, and high density nano adsorption layer 2, with further to electromagnetic radiation The effect adsorbed and shielded with harmful substance.
Wherein, high density nano adsorption layer 2 includes the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:13.8 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:27 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:32 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:18 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:57 parts;
Thin wood:128 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:15 parts.
The preparation method of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate, including:
According to order from the inside to the outside, by located at the inner core plates 1 at center, and located at the outside of inner core plates 1 The high density nano adsorption layer 2, the fire-retardant glue-line 3, log layer and the decoration panel 5 are pressed by hot press and given birth to Into the radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate.
Embodiment three:
The present invention provides a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method, including inner core plates 1 from the inside to the outside, high Density nano adsorption layer 2, fire-retardant glue-line 3 and log layer;Wherein, the center of inner core plates 1 is provided with nano-silver layer 11, can there is logical Nano Silver Good electric conductivity realizes the function of shielding to electromagnetic radiation, and high density nano adsorption layer 2, with further to electromagnetic radiation The effect adsorbed and shielded with harmful substance.
Wherein, high density nano adsorption layer 2 includes the component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:14 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:32 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:20 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:60 parts;
Thin wood:140 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:18 parts.
The preparation method of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate, including:
According to order from the inside to the outside, by located at the inner core plates 1 at center, and located at the outside of inner core plates 1 The high density nano adsorption layer 2, the fire-retardant glue-line 3, log layer and the decoration panel 5 are pressed by hot press and given birth to Into the radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate, it is characterised in that
Including:Both sides are equipped with high density nano adsorption layer above and below internal inner core plates, the inner core plates, are received in the high density The outside of rice adsorption layer is provided with fire-retardant glue-line, provided with log layer on the outside of the fire-retardant glue-line;
The original plank of carbonization of the log layer for immersion activated carbon;
The inner core plates include the nano-silver layer positioned at the inner core plates center, and are respectively arranged on the nano-silver layer both sides Double layer wood plate;
The high density nano adsorption layer includes following component:Nanometer Tea Polyphenols, bamboo charcoal nano, nano barium sulfate sand, nanometer lead Powder, water resistant nano-putty powder, thin wood and environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive.
2. radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the high density nano adsorption layer includes The component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:10-15 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:15-40 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:15-40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:10-25 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:45-70 parts;
Thin wood:100-150 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:10-35 parts.
3. radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the high density nano adsorption layer includes The component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:12-14 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:20-35 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:20-40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:12-20 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:50-60 parts;
Thin wood:110-150 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:10-20 parts.
4. radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the high density nano adsorption layer includes The component of following parts by weight:
Nanometer Tea Polyphenols:13.5-14 parts;
Bamboo charcoal nano:22-32 parts;
Nano barium sulfate sand:25-40 parts;
Nanometer lead powder:15-20 parts;
Water resistant nano-putty powder:55-60 parts;
Thin wood:110-140 parts;
Environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive:12-18 parts.
5. radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The nano-silver layer includes the gelatin nanoparticle that nano-Ag particles and the nano-Ag particles adhere to.
6. radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
The average grain diameter of the nano-Ag particles is 4-60nm.
7. radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the gelatin nanoparticle is averaged Particle diameter is 12-140nm.
8. radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including outer located at log layer The decoration panel of side.
9. radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the decoration panel includes joiner Plate and the UV top coat layers for deviating from log layer side located at the core-board.
10. a kind of preparation method of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate, it is characterised in that including:
According to order from the inside to the outside, by the height located at the inner core plates at center, and on the outside of the inner core plates Density nano adsorption layer, the fire-retardant glue-line, the log layer and the decoration panel are described anti-by hot press pressing generation Radiant environmental protection nano ecological plate.
CN201710228768.8A 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of radiation-resistant environment-friendly nano ecological plate and preparation method Pending CN107009703A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN101143455A (en) * 2007-08-07 2008-03-19 张波 Method for manufacturing radiation-proof particleboard
JP2014069997A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-21 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Decorative article having plasmon film, and production method of the same
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