CN107008140A - A kind of closed cycle deaerating plant - Google Patents

A kind of closed cycle deaerating plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107008140A
CN107008140A CN201710381299.3A CN201710381299A CN107008140A CN 107008140 A CN107008140 A CN 107008140A CN 201710381299 A CN201710381299 A CN 201710381299A CN 107008140 A CN107008140 A CN 107008140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
deoxygenation
oxygen scavenger
valve
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710381299.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107008140B (en
Inventor
韩万龙
张纯
王月明
李红智
姚明宇
高炜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Huaneng Power International Inc
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Huaneng Power International Inc
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Application filed by Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd, Huaneng Power International Inc filed Critical Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710381299.3A priority Critical patent/CN107008140B/en
Publication of CN107008140A publication Critical patent/CN107008140A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/81Solid phase processes
    • B01D53/82Solid phase processes with stationary reactants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104Oxygen

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of closed cycle deaerating plant, including main air inlet pipe, deoxygenation chamber, main exhaust, charging aperture, feed cavity, discharging chamber and discharging opening;The outlet of main air inlet pipe is connected with the air inlet of deoxygenation chamber side, the entrance of main exhaust is connected with the gas outlet of deoxygenation chamber side, charging aperture is connected through feed cavity with the oxygen scavenger entrance of deoxygenation top of chamber, the oxygen scavenger outlet in deoxygenation bottom of chamber portion is connected through discharging chamber with discharging opening successively, deoxygenation intracavitary is provided with oxygen scavenger supporting network, wherein, oxygen scavenger supporting network is located at the bottom of deoxygenation chamber, oxygen scavenger entrance of the open top of oxygen scavenger supporting network just to deoxygenation top of chamber, the bottom opening of oxygen scavenger supporting network is just exported to the oxygen scavenger in deoxygenation bottom of chamber portion, the effect of the device deoxygenation is preferable.

Description

A kind of closed cycle deaerating plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deaerating plant, and in particular to a kind of closed cycle deaerating plant.
Background technology
Supercritical carbon dioxide closed circulation system has broad application prospects in the energy and power industry, and it is specific Include the combined system of Closed Brayton Power Cycle system, Rankine cycle system and above two system.In closed circulation system Fill in exhaust process and running in, especially in the multi-time inflating and exhaust process of closed circulation system, it is difficult to completely Oxygen in air is completely cleared, and make also remaining a certain amount of oxygen in closed circulation system, this partial oxidation is higher Can occur oxidation reaction with metallic conduit under temperature and pressure, reduce the life-span of the circulatory system, give circulatory system safety and stability fortune Row brings hidden danger.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming for overcoming above-mentioned prior art there is provided a kind of closed cycle deaerating plant, it is somebody's turn to do The effect of device deoxygenation is preferable.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, closed cycle deaerating plant of the present invention includes main air inlet pipe, deoxygenation chamber, main exhaust Pipe, charging aperture, feed cavity, discharging chamber and discharging opening;
The outlet of main air inlet pipe is connected with the air inlet of deoxygenation chamber side, entrance and the deoxygenation chamber side of main exhaust Gas outlet is connected, and charging aperture is connected through feed cavity with the oxygen scavenger entrance of deoxygenation top of chamber, the oxygen scavenger in deoxygenation bottom of chamber portion Outlet is connected through discharging chamber with discharging opening successively, and deoxygenation intracavitary is provided with oxygen scavenger supporting network, wherein, oxygen scavenger supporting network is located at The bottom of deoxygenation chamber, the oxygen scavenger entrance of the open top of oxygen scavenger supporting network just to deoxygenation top of chamber, oxygen scavenger supporting network Bottom opening is just exported to the oxygen scavenger in deoxygenation bottom of chamber portion.
Main air inlet pipe is provided with the first valve, and main exhaust is provided with the second valve;
The 3rd valve is provided between charging aperture and feed cavity, the 4th valve, deoxygenation chamber are provided between feed cavity and deoxygenation chamber The 5th valve is provided between discharging chamber, discharging chamber is provided with the 6th valve.
The direction circulated along oxygen scavenger, the area of feed cavity cross section first gradually increases to be gradually reduced again.
The direction circulated along oxygen scavenger, the area of discharging chamber cross section is first gradually reduced gradually to be increased again.
The direction circulated along mainstream fluid, be connected with the deoxygenation chamber area of position cross section of main air inlet pipe gradually increases, And be connected with the main exhaust area of position cross section of deoxygenation chamber is gradually reduced.
The invention has the advantages that:
Closed cycle deaerating plant of the present invention is in concrete operations, and mainstream fluid passes sequentially through main air inlet pipe, removed Oxygen chamber and main exhaust, oxygen scavenger are entered in oxygen scavenger supporting network through charging aperture, feed cavity under gravity, Ran Houzai Discharged through discharging chamber and discharging opening, the space that deoxygenation intracavitary does not include oxygen scavenger supporting network forms a circular passage, can make to remove The gas formation large eddies of oxygen intracavitary, the time that increase gas is contacted with oxygen scavenger, improve the oxygen removal efficiency of oxygen scavenger, phase Prior art for setting screen pack in mainstream channel exit, the present invention can absorb the oxygen of mainstream fluid, and not increase Plus the additive fluid resistance and crushing of mainstream fluid, with simple in construction, easy to operate, deaerating effect it is good the characteristics of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Wherein, 1 be main air inlet pipe, 2 be main exhaust, 3 be deoxygenation chamber, 4 be charging aperture, 5 be feed cavity, 6 be discharging chamber, 7 it is discharging opening, 8 be oxygen scavenger supporting network, 91 be the first valve, 92 be the second valve, 93 be the 3rd valve, 94 is the 4th valve Door, 95 be the 5th valve, 96 be the 6th valve.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to Fig. 1, closed cycle deaerating plant of the present invention include main air inlet pipe 1, deoxygenation chamber 3, main exhaust 2, Charging aperture 4, feed cavity 5, discharging chamber 6 and discharging opening 7;The outlet of main air inlet pipe 1 is connected with the air inlet of the side of deoxygenation chamber 3, The entrance of main exhaust 2 is connected with the gas outlet of the side of deoxygenation chamber 3, and charging aperture 4 is through feed cavity 5 and removing at the top of deoxygenation chamber 3 Oxygen agent entrance is connected, and the oxygen scavenger outlet of the bottom of deoxygenation chamber 3 is connected through discharging chamber 6 with discharging opening 7 successively, in deoxygenation chamber 3 Provided with oxygen scavenger supporting network 8, wherein, oxygen scavenger supporting network 8 is located at the bottom of deoxygenation chamber 3, the open top of oxygen scavenger supporting network 8 Just to the oxygen scavenger entrance at the top of deoxygenation chamber 3, the bottom opening of oxygen scavenger supporting network 8 just goes out to the oxygen scavenger of the bottom of deoxygenation chamber 3 Mouthful.
Main air inlet pipe 1 is provided with the first valve 91, and main exhaust 2 is provided with the second valve 92;Charging aperture 4 and feed cavity 5 Between be provided with the 3rd valve 93, between feed cavity 5 and deoxygenation chamber 3 be provided with the 4th valve 94, set between deoxygenation chamber 3 and discharging chamber 6 There is the 5th valve 95, discharging chamber 6 is provided with the 6th valve 96;The direction circulated along oxygen scavenger, the area of the cross section of feed cavity 5 is first Gradually increase and be gradually reduced again;Oxygen scavenger is iron particle or copper particle;The direction circulated along oxygen scavenger, the cross section of discharging chamber 6 Area is first gradually reduced gradually to be increased again;The direction circulated along gas, main air inlet pipe 1 is connected position cross section with deoxygenation chamber 3 Area gradually increase, and be connected with main exhaust 2 area of position cross section of deoxygenation chamber 3 is gradually reduced, and makes mainstream fluid The flow feature for first slowing down and accelerating afterwards is presented.
The space not comprising oxygen scavenger supporting network 8 forms a circular passage in deoxygenation chamber 3, can make the master in deoxygenation chamber 3 Fluid formation large eddies are flowed, the time that increase gas is contacted with oxygen scavenger, the oxygen removal efficiency of oxygen scavenger are improved.The deoxygenation The form of agent is in large grained, it is impossible to through oxygen scavenger supporting network 8, do not chemically reacted with mainstream fluid, while oxygen scavenger Oxygen scavenger supporting network 8 is still cannot pass through with the react oxide of production of oxygen.
The operation principle of closed cycle deaerating plant of the present invention is as follows:
Mainstream fluid passes sequentially through main air inlet pipe 1, deoxygenation chamber 3 and main exhaust 2, and the flowing of mainstream fluid makes deoxygenation chamber 3 It is interior to produce the vortex rotated around oxygen scavenger supporting network 8, contact surface of the increase mainstream fluid with oxygen scavenger, the filling of oxygen scavenger That oxygen scavenger enters in oxygen scavenger supporting network 8 in the presence of with gravity and fluid resistance through charging aperture 4, feed cavity 5, and except Occur redox reaction with the oxygen in mainstream fluid in oxygen agent supporting network 8, then discharged through discharging chamber 6 from discharging opening 7, in reality When border is operated, oxygen scavenger particle is realized by the break-make of the 3rd valve 93, the 4th valve 94, the 5th valve 95 and the 6th valve 96 Pass in and out the overall process of deoxygenation chamber 3, it is to avoid ambient atmos enter in deoxygenation chamber 3.
Technical scheme is not limited to the limitation of above-mentioned specific embodiment, and every technique according to the invention scheme is done The technology deformation gone out, each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of closed cycle deaerating plant, it is characterised in that including main air inlet pipe (1), deoxygenation chamber (3), main exhaust (2), Charging aperture (4), feed cavity (5), discharging chamber (6) and discharging opening (7);
The outlet of main air inlet pipe (1) is connected with the air inlet of deoxygenation chamber (3) side, entrance and the deoxygenation chamber of main exhaust (2) (3) gas outlet of side is connected, and charging aperture (4) is connected through feed cavity (5) with the oxygen scavenger entrance at the top of deoxygenation chamber (3), The oxygen scavenger outlet of deoxygenation chamber (3) bottom is connected through discharging chamber (6) with discharging opening (7) successively, and deoxygenation is provided with deoxygenation chamber (3) Agent supporting network (8), wherein, oxygen scavenger supporting network (8) is located at the bottom of deoxygenation chamber (3), the open top of oxygen scavenger supporting network (8) Just to the oxygen scavenger entrance at the top of deoxygenation chamber (3), the bottom opening of oxygen scavenger supporting network (8) is just removed to deoxygenation chamber (3) bottom Oxygen agent is exported.
2. closed cycle deaerating plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main air inlet pipe (1) is provided with the first valve Door (91), main exhaust (2) is provided with the second valve (92).
3. closed cycle deaerating plant according to claim 2, it is characterised in that between charging aperture (4) and feed cavity (5) Provided with the 3rd valve (93), the 4th valve (94), deoxygenation chamber (3) and discharging chamber are provided between feed cavity (5) and deoxygenation chamber (3) (6) the 5th valve (95) is provided between, discharging chamber (6) is provided with the 6th valve (96).
4. closed cycle deaerating plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the direction circulated along oxygen scavenger, from upper Area to lower feed cavity (5) cross section first gradually increases to be gradually reduced again.
5. closed cycle deaerating plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the direction circulated along oxygen scavenger, from upper Area to bottom discharge chamber (6) cross section is first gradually reduced gradually to be increased again.
6. closed cycle deaerating plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the direction circulated along mainstream fluid, main Be connected with deoxygenation chamber (3) area of position cross section of air inlet pipe (1) gradually increases, and deoxygenation chamber (3) and main exhaust (2) phase The area of link position cross section is gradually reduced.
CN201710381299.3A 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Closed circulation deoxidization device Active CN107008140B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710381299.3A CN107008140B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Closed circulation deoxidization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710381299.3A CN107008140B (en) 2017-05-25 2017-05-25 Closed circulation deoxidization device

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CN107008140A true CN107008140A (en) 2017-08-04
CN107008140B CN107008140B (en) 2023-09-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115253656A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-01 连云港市宏庆电力辅机开发有限公司 Gas deaerator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009254968A (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-11-05 Tanaka Seishi Kogyo Kk Deoxidation sheet of foodstuff
CN202683072U (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-01-23 张文波 Deoxygenizing and cooling tower
CN202893184U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-04-24 山东蓝星东大化工有限责任公司 Hydrogenation purification nitrogen generation and deoxygenization tower
CN204275672U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-22 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 A kind of demister template combination becoming gas flow rate
CN105001930A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-10-28 苏州苏净保护气氛有限公司 Methane purification deoxidization system and methane purification deoxidization method
CN106582235A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 新疆兵团现代绿色氯碱化工工程研究中心(有限公司) Method for removing oxygen in chlorination reaction gas
CN206793396U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-26 华能国际电力股份有限公司 A kind of closed cycle deaerating plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009254968A (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-11-05 Tanaka Seishi Kogyo Kk Deoxidation sheet of foodstuff
CN202683072U (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-01-23 张文波 Deoxygenizing and cooling tower
CN202893184U (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-04-24 山东蓝星东大化工有限责任公司 Hydrogenation purification nitrogen generation and deoxygenization tower
CN204275672U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-22 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 A kind of demister template combination becoming gas flow rate
CN105001930A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-10-28 苏州苏净保护气氛有限公司 Methane purification deoxidization system and methane purification deoxidization method
CN106582235A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 新疆兵团现代绿色氯碱化工工程研究中心(有限公司) Method for removing oxygen in chlorination reaction gas
CN206793396U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-26 华能国际电力股份有限公司 A kind of closed cycle deaerating plant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115253656A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-01 连云港市宏庆电力辅机开发有限公司 Gas deaerator
CN115253656B (en) * 2022-07-25 2024-01-09 连云港振辉机械设备有限公司 Gas deaerator

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