CN107008084A - A kind of dust collection box - Google Patents

A kind of dust collection box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107008084A
CN107008084A CN201710372243.1A CN201710372243A CN107008084A CN 107008084 A CN107008084 A CN 107008084A CN 201710372243 A CN201710372243 A CN 201710372243A CN 107008084 A CN107008084 A CN 107008084A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
high pressure
pressure spray
spray shower
casing
shower pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710372243.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚恒龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHENJIANG HENGSHENGDA CHEMICAL INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHENJIANG HENGSHENGDA CHEMICAL INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENJIANG HENGSHENGDA CHEMICAL INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHENJIANG HENGSHENGDA CHEMICAL INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710372243.1A priority Critical patent/CN107008084A/en
Publication of CN107008084A publication Critical patent/CN107008084A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/14Packed scrubbers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1406Multiple stage absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/10Means for removing the washing fluid dispersed in the gas or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dust collection box, two first high pressure spray shower pipes in the present invention, sizer and the second high pressure spray shower pipe layering are in casing, and it is formed with rinsing area between two adjacent first high pressure spray shower pipes, two grades of atomization absorption areas are formed between first high pressure spray shower pipe and sizer, one-level atomization absorption area is formed between sizer and the second high pressure spray shower pipe, the demister is in rinsing area, several rinse sprays head is connected in the first high pressure spray shower pipe, several atomizing spray heads are connected in the second high pressure spray shower pipe, axial flow blower is connected at the air outlet of casing.Cabinet arrangement is on granulation tower top, and casing top installs axial flow blower forced ventilation, and one is to speed up gas flow rate, and two be the vapour lock for reducing sizer dry load and demister in casing, so that finished urea temperature is reduced under tower;Demister in casing avoids atomization cleaning solution from taking out of outside tower and be splashed into tower, prevents secondary pollution and the influence to production.

Description

A kind of dust collection box
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of dust collection box.
Background technology:
Urea prilling tower can produce substantial amounts of waste gas during production and application, and have a small amount of ammonia and carbamide dust from granulation tower top Portion is directly discharged into air with the hot-air of rising, and the dust concentration of granulation tower discharge is continuously increased with production-scale expansion, Surrounding environment is affected, the body to device operation area worker brings harm, while causing the big of urea product Amount loss.As people are more and more high to the requirement to environmental protection, therefore, it is necessory to be improved to prior art with solution Certainly the deficiency of prior art, so as to further strengthen the processing to granulation tower tail gas, reclaims dust.
The content of the invention:
The present invention is to provide a kind of dust collection box to solve the problem of above-mentioned prior art is present.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention has:A kind of dust collection box, including casing, axial flow blower, the first high pressure spray Shower pipe, the second high pressure spray shower pipe, rinse spray head, atomizing spray head, demister and sizer, two first high pressure spray shower pipes, Sizer and a second high pressure spray shower pipe are from top to bottom layered in casing, and two adjacent first high pressure spray shower pipes Between be formed with rinsing area, two grades of atomization absorption areas, sizer and second are formed between the first high pressure spray shower pipe and sizer One-level atomization absorption area is formed between high pressure spray shower pipe, the demister is in rinsing area, and several rinse sprays head is even It is connected in the first high pressure spray shower pipe, several atomizing spray heads are connected in the second high pressure spray shower pipe, in the upper and lower ends of casing Air outlet and air inlet are respectively equipped with, axial flow blower is connected at the air outlet of casing.
Further, the sizer includes filler plate and mounting rod, the fixation of several filler plates mutually across a certain distance In on mounting rod.
Further, the filler plate is bellows-shaped, and barb plate washer is provided with filler plate.
Further, the barb plate washer is arc-shaped.
Further, several described atomizing spray heads are distributed on the upper and lower ends face of the second high pressure spray shower pipe.
Further, the rinse spray head is arranged on the lower surface of the first high pressure spray shower pipe.
Further, the bottom of the axial flow blower is provided with taper enlarging, and the taper enlarging is connected to the air outlet of casing On.
The present invention has the advantages that:
1)Cabinet arrangement installs axial flow blower forced ventilation in granulation tower top, casing top, and one is to speed up gas flow rate, and two are Reduce the vapour lock of sizer dry load and demister in casing, so that finished urea temperature is reduced under tower;
2)Demister in casing avoids atomization cleaning solution from taking out of outside tower and be splashed into tower, prevents secondary pollution and the shadow to production Ring;
3)Arranged above and below atomizing spray head, added in sustained height and effectively absorb space and absorption number of times, it is ensured that assimilation effect.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of sizer in the present invention.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of dust collection box of the invention, including casing 1, axial flow blower 2, the first high-pressure spraying Pipe 31, the second high pressure spray shower pipe 32, rinse spray first 41, atomizing spray first 42, demister 5 and sizer 6, two first high pressures Shower 31, sizer 6 and a second high pressure spray shower pipe 32 are from top to bottom layered in casing 1, and adjacent two Rinsing area 300 is formed between first high pressure spray shower pipe 31, two grades of mists are formed between the first high pressure spray shower pipe 31 and sizer 6 Change and be formed with one-level atomization absorption area 100 between uptake zone 200, the high pressure spray shower pipe 32 of sizer 6 and second, demister 5 is located at In rinsing area 300, several rinse sprays first 41 are set in every first high pressure spray shower pipe 31, in the second high pressure spray shower pipe 32 Upper setting several atomizing sprays first 42, are respectively equipped with air outlet and air inlet, axial flow blower 2 connects in the upper and lower ends of casing 1 At the air outlet for being connected on casing 1.
Sizer 6 in the present invention includes filler plate 61 and mounting rod 62, and several filler plates 61 are mutually across a certain distance It is fixed on mounting rod 62.Absorbing liquid is sprayed on filler plate 61 when in use, the particular type of the absorbing liquid is according to waste gas Depending on specific composition.
Filler plate 61 is bellows-shaped, and barb plate washer 63 is provided with filler plate 61, what barb plate washer 63 can be increased Absorption area can pin most of dust for failing to sponge and be flowed toward two grades of atomization absorption areas 200 again.Barb plate washer 63 is circle Arcuation, convex structure can further pin dust increase absorption area.
Rinse spray first 41 in first high pressure spray shower pipe 31 is arranged on the lower surface of the first high pressure spray shower pipe 31.
Atomizing spray first 42 in second high pressure spray shower pipe 32 is evenly arranged in the upper and lower ends of the second high pressure spray shower pipe 32 On face.
Taper enlarging 21 is provided with the bottom of axial flow blower 2, the taper enlarging 21 is connected on the air outlet of casing 1.Cone Shape enlarging 21 can increase fan inlet inspiratory capacity.
Dust collection box of the present invention is arranged in urea prilling tower top, and when in use, urea prilling tower includes carbamide dust Lower end of the gas through casing 1 air inlet enter casing 1 in.Gas is first through one-level atomization absorption area 100, atomizing spray first 42 Bidirectional arrangements above and below in the second high pressure spray shower pipe 32, allow the water droplets sprayed out to form positive and negative two complete atomized liquids Face;Gas enters behind one-level atomization absorption area 100 to be fully absorbed in sizer 6, and the filler plate 61 of sizer 6 is provided with barb Plate washer 63, the absorption area not only increased but also can pin most of dust for failing to sponge and flowed toward two grades of atomization absorption areas 200 It is dynamic.
Gas enters behind two grades of atomization absorption areas 200, the rinse spray first 41 in the first high pressure spray shower pipe 31 of downside to Lower sprinkling, the not absorbent dust in one-level atomization absorption area 100 is fully absorbed, gas enters back into demister 5, demister 5(Remove Foam device 5 reaches more than 95% except more than 5 microns of water smoke rate), gas finally by axial flow blower 2 will through absorb, row will be met after separation Put and be vented outside the gas discharge tower of requirement, and water droplets can be locked in collection box, do not taken out of outside tower, it is to avoid band liquid is caused Pollution.The first 42 periodic flushing demister 5 of atomizing spray in the second high pressure spray shower pipe 32 on top, has prevented a small amount of dust to be bonded at On demister 5.
The structure & working mechanism of demister 5 in the present invention is identical with demister structural principle of the prior art, therefore Structure and principle of the present invention no longer to demister 5 are repeated.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, some improvement can also be made under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, and these improvement also should be regarded as the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dust collection box, it is characterised in that:Including casing(1), axial flow blower(2), the first high pressure spray shower pipe(31), Two high pressure spray shower pipes(32), rinse spray head(41), atomizing spray head(42), demister(5)And sizer(6), two first High pressure spray shower pipe(31), sizer(6)And a second high pressure spray shower pipe(32)From top to bottom layering is located at casing(1)It is interior, And two adjacent first high pressure spray shower pipes(31)Between be formed with rinsing area(300), the first high pressure spray shower pipe(31)With filler Device(6)Between be formed with two grades of atomization absorption areas(200), sizer(6)With the second high pressure spray shower pipe(32)Between be formed with one Level atomization absorption area(100), the demister(5)Located at rinsing area(300)It is interior, several rinse spray heads(41)It is connected to One high pressure spray shower pipe(31)On, several atomizing spray heads(42)It is connected to the second high pressure spray shower pipe(32)On, in casing(1) Upper and lower ends be respectively equipped with air outlet and air inlet, axial flow blower(2)It is connected to casing(1)Air outlet at.
2. dust collection box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sizer(6)Including filler plate(61)And peace Fill bar(62), several filler plates(61)Mutually across a certain distance be fixed on mounting rod(62)On.
3. dust collection box as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The filler plate(61)For bellows-shaped, in filler Plate(61)It is provided with barb plate washer(63).
4. dust collection box as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The barb plate washer(63)For arc-shaped.
5. dust collection box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Several described atomizing spray heads(42)It is distributed on Two high pressure spray shower pipes(32)Upper and lower ends face on.
6. dust collection box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rinse spray head(41)It is arranged in the first high pressure Shower(31)Lower surface on.
7. dust collection box as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axial flow blower(2)Bottom provided with taper expand Mouthful(21), the taper enlarging(21)It is connected to casing(1)Air outlet on.
CN201710372243.1A 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of dust collection box Pending CN107008084A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710372243.1A CN107008084A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of dust collection box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710372243.1A CN107008084A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of dust collection box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107008084A true CN107008084A (en) 2017-08-04

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CN201710372243.1A Pending CN107008084A (en) 2017-05-24 2017-05-24 A kind of dust collection box

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107789934A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-13 安徽凯奇化工科技股份有限公司 A kind of device for recovering powder for granulation tower
CN108295612A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-07-20 镇江市恒升达化工科技有限公司 A kind of cloth-bag type device for recovering powder
CN108339350A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-07-31 镇江市恒升达化工科技有限公司 A kind of urea granulation tower powder/dust reclaiming device of lower resistance
CN112473552A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-12 青岛伊莱新材料有限公司 Dust separation and collection system of prilling tower

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101239268A (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-08-13 李洪林 Method and device for recovering dust of urea granulation
CN202844801U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-04-03 王献 Urea dust recovery device
CN205495269U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-24 王献 A dust recovery device for compound fertilizer tower granulation
CN106377968A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-08 合力泰科技股份有限公司 Dust removing and recycling system for granulation column
CN206793286U (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-12-26 镇江市恒升达化工科技有限公司 A kind of dust collection box

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101239268A (en) * 2008-03-21 2008-08-13 李洪林 Method and device for recovering dust of urea granulation
CN202844801U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-04-03 王献 Urea dust recovery device
CN205495269U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-24 王献 A dust recovery device for compound fertilizer tower granulation
CN106377968A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-08 合力泰科技股份有限公司 Dust removing and recycling system for granulation column
CN206793286U (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-12-26 镇江市恒升达化工科技有限公司 A kind of dust collection box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107789934A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-13 安徽凯奇化工科技股份有限公司 A kind of device for recovering powder for granulation tower
CN108295612A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-07-20 镇江市恒升达化工科技有限公司 A kind of cloth-bag type device for recovering powder
CN108339350A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-07-31 镇江市恒升达化工科技有限公司 A kind of urea granulation tower powder/dust reclaiming device of lower resistance
CN112473552A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-12 青岛伊莱新材料有限公司 Dust separation and collection system of prilling tower

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