CN107007554A - Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology - Google Patents

Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107007554A
CN107007554A CN201710402963.8A CN201710402963A CN107007554A CN 107007554 A CN107007554 A CN 107007554A CN 201710402963 A CN201710402963 A CN 201710402963A CN 107007554 A CN107007554 A CN 107007554A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sulbactam
sodium
ampicillin
purity
ampicillin sodium
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CN201710402963.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘焘
陈玉红
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Sichuan Pharmaceutical Inc
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Sichuan Pharmaceutical Inc
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Priority to CN201710402963.8A priority Critical patent/CN107007554A/en
Publication of CN107007554A publication Critical patent/CN107007554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/14Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/425Thiazoles
    • A61K31/429Thiazoles condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
    • A61K31/43Compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula, e.g. penicillins, penems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology, comprise the following steps:The ampicillin sodium of high-purity and the sulbactam of high-purity are prepared respectively;57 parts of ampicillin sodium, 1 part of the sulbactam of step (1) preparation are weighed, is well mixed under nitrogen protection using in Mixers with Multi-direction Movement, ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium then is mixed into powder is distributed into bottle.The Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam stability that is prepared by the technique is good, purity is high, be not easy allergy.

Description

Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine preparation field, and in particular to a kind of Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology.
Background technology
Ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium is a kind of injecting drug use medically.Alias has that Sultamicillin, excellent power are new, relax ammonia Newly, unasyn, ampicillin sodium-sulbactam sodium, ampicillin-Sulbactam.Its antibacterial action mechanism is identical with benzyl penicillin, be by with bacterium master Want PBP to combine, disturb the synthesis of bacteria cell wall and play antibacterial action.Its action character is wide spectrum, intolerant to green grass or young crops Mycin enzyme.Suitable for the respiratory tract infection caused by treatment sensitive bacteria, including beta-lactamase-producing strain, liver and gall infection, secrete Urinary system infection, skin soft-tissue infection.Treat aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria mixed infection, particularly abdominal cavity infection and pelvic infection Deng.
But ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium is unstable in production and storage process, impurity is readily incorporated, for example, is produced During have in residual solvent, storage process and occur degraded and produce other polymers etc., clinically medication can draw these impurity The adverse reactions such as allergy are played, and drug safety is produced and had a strong impact on, are unfavorable for clinically safe medication.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention discloses a kind of Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology, The Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam stability that is prepared by the technique is good, purity is high, be not easy allergy.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology, comprises the following steps:
(1) ampicillin sodium of high-purity and the sulbactam of high-purity are prepared respectively;
(2) 5-7 parts of ampicillin sodium, 1 part of the sulbactam of step (1) preparation are weighed, under nitrogen protection using multidirectional It is well mixed in movement mixer, ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium then is mixed into powder is distributed into bottle.
The present invention is mixed using the ampicillin sodium and sulbactam by refined purification, and is protected during mixing in nitrogen Shield is lower to be carried out, it is to avoid the ampicillin sodium of high-purity and sulbactam oxidation by air reaction, it is ensured that its stability and purity, is kept away Exempt from user's allergy, improve the security of Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam.
Wherein, in step (1), the concrete technology for preparing the ampicillin sodium of high-purity is:Ampicillin is added to In pure water, triethylamine is then added in pure water, ampicillin amine salt solution is obtained, carbonic acid then is added dropwise in ampicillin amine salt Sodium, and be stirred continuously 40-50min, is added dropwise sodium carbonate after completion of the reaction, successively suction filtration, wash and be dried to obtain high purity ammonia Benzyl XiLin sodium crystal.
In step (1), the concrete technology for preparing high-purity sulbactam is:
1) sulbactam crude product is prepared using sulbactam and anhydrous sodium acetate;
2) sulbactam crude product is dissolved in purified water, adds hydrochloric acid regulation PH, stirring separates out insoluble matter, and filtration washing is obtained To solid, obtained solid is dissolved with ethyl acetate, adsorbed with polymeric adsorbent, then machine-washed by the use of ethyl acetate as elution De- purifying, collects eluent, and it is 5-6 that eluent is adjusted into PH with 0.15mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution, separates out solid, centrifugation After wash, the vacuum dried sulbactam for obtaining high-purity.
Wherein, step 2) in, sulbactam crude product is dissolved in purified water, adds hydrochloric acid regulation PH to 2.5-3.0.Vacuum is done Dry temperature is 50-65 DEG C.The weight of the ethyl acetate is 15 times of sulbactam crude product.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology of the present invention, using the ampicillin sodium by refined purification and Sulbactam is mixed, and is carried out under nitrogen protection during mixing, it is to avoid the ampicillin sodium and sulbactam quilt of high-purity Air oxidation reaction, it is ensured that its stability and purity, it is to avoid user's allergy, improves Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam Security.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment, to present invention work Further to describe in detail, exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention is only used for explaining the present invention, is not intended as to this The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1
Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) first, ampicillin is added in pure water, triethylamine is then added in pure water, obtain ampicillin amine Salting liquid, is then added dropwise sodium carbonate in ampicillin amine salt, and is stirred continuously 40min, and sodium carbonate is added dropwise after completion of the reaction, according to Secondary suction filtration, wash and be dried to obtain high-purity ampicillin sodium crystal, secondly, prepared using sulbactam and anhydrous sodium acetate Sulbactam crude product, finally, sulbactam crude product is dissolved in purified water, adds hydrochloric acid regulation PH to 3.0, stirring separates out insoluble Thing, filtration washing obtains solid, and the obtained solid ethyl acetate of 15 times of weight is dissolved, adsorbed with polymeric adsorbent, then It is purified by flash by the use of ethyl acetate as washing and dehydrating integrated machine, collects eluent, eluent is adjusted with 0.15mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution It is 6 to save PH, separates out solid, is washed after centrifugation, and the sulbactam of high-purity is obtained through being dried in vacuo at 65 DEG C.
(2) 5 parts of ampicillin sodium, 1 part of the sulbactam of step (1) preparation are weighed, multidirectional fortune is utilized under nitrogen protection It is well mixed in dynamic mixer, ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium then is mixed into powder is distributed into bottle.
Embodiment 2
Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) first, ampicillin is added in pure water, triethylamine is then added in pure water, obtain ampicillin amine Salting liquid, is then added dropwise sodium carbonate in ampicillin amine salt, and is stirred continuously 50min, and sodium carbonate is added dropwise after completion of the reaction, according to Secondary suction filtration, wash and be dried to obtain high-purity ampicillin sodium crystal, secondly, prepared using sulbactam and anhydrous sodium acetate Sulbactam crude product, finally, sulbactam crude product is dissolved in purified water, adds hydrochloric acid regulation PH to 2.5, stirring separates out insoluble Thing, filtration washing obtains solid, and the obtained solid ethyl acetate of 15 times of weight is dissolved, adsorbed with polymeric adsorbent, then It is purified by flash by the use of ethyl acetate as washing and dehydrating integrated machine, collects eluent, eluent is adjusted with 0.15mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution It is 5 to save PH, separates out solid, is washed after centrifugation, and the sulbactam of high-purity is obtained through being dried in vacuo at 50 DEG C.
(2) 7 parts of ampicillin sodium, 1 part of the sulbactam of step (1) preparation are weighed, multidirectional fortune is utilized under nitrogen protection It is well mixed in dynamic mixer, ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium then is mixed into powder is distributed into bottle.
Embodiment 3
Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) first, ampicillin is added in pure water, triethylamine is then added in pure water, obtain ampicillin amine Salting liquid, is then added dropwise sodium carbonate in ampicillin amine salt, and is stirred continuously 45min, and sodium carbonate is added dropwise after completion of the reaction, according to Secondary suction filtration, wash and be dried to obtain high-purity ampicillin sodium crystal, secondly, prepared using sulbactam and anhydrous sodium acetate Sulbactam crude product, finally, sulbactam crude product is dissolved in purified water, adds hydrochloric acid regulation PH to 3.0, stirring separates out insoluble Thing, filtration washing obtains solid, and the obtained solid ethyl acetate of 15 times of weight is dissolved, adsorbed with polymeric adsorbent, then It is purified by flash by the use of ethyl acetate as washing and dehydrating integrated machine, collects eluent, eluent is adjusted with 0.15mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution It is 6 to save PH, separates out solid, is washed after centrifugation, and the sulbactam of high-purity is obtained through being dried in vacuo at 60 DEG C.
(2) 6 parts of ampicillin sodium, 1 part of the sulbactam of step (1) preparation are weighed, multidirectional fortune is utilized under nitrogen protection It is well mixed in dynamic mixer, ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium then is mixed into powder is distributed into bottle.
Above-described embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. all should be included Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) ampicillin sodium of high-purity and the sulbactam of high-purity are prepared respectively;
(2) 5-7 parts of ampicillin sodium, 1 part of the sulbactam of step (1) preparation are weighed, Multidirectional motion is utilized under nitrogen protection It is well mixed in mixer, ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium then is mixed into powder is distributed into bottle.
2. Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (1) In, the concrete technology for preparing the ampicillin sodium of high-purity is:Ampicillin is added in pure water, then added in pure water Enter triethylamine, obtain ampicillin amine salt solution, sodium carbonate then is added dropwise in ampicillin amine salt, and be stirred continuously 40- 50min, be added dropwise sodium carbonate after completion of the reaction, successively suction filtration, wash and be dried to obtain high-purity ampicillin sodium crystal.
3. Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (1) In, the concrete technology for preparing high-purity sulbactam is:
1) sulbactam crude product is prepared using sulbactam and anhydrous sodium acetate;
2) sulbactam crude product is dissolved in purified water, adds hydrochloric acid regulation PH, stirring separates out insoluble matter, and filtration washing is consolidated Body, obtained solid is dissolved with ethyl acetate, adsorbed with polymeric adsorbent, is then eluted by the use of ethyl acetate as washing and dehydrating integrated machine pure Change, collect eluent, it is 5-6 that eluent is adjusted into PH with 0.15mol/L sodium bicarbonate solution, separates out solid, is washed after centrifugation Wash, the vacuum dried sulbactam for obtaining high-purity.
4. Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 2) In, sulbactam crude product is dissolved in purified water, adds hydrochloric acid regulation PH to 2.5-3.0.
5. Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 2) In, vacuum drying temperature is 50-65 DEG C.
6. Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 2) In, the weight of the ethyl acetate is 15 times of sulbactam crude product.
CN201710402963.8A 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Ampicillin Sodium For Injection sulbactam production technology Pending CN107007554A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114796131A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-29 四川制药制剂有限公司 Preparation method of ampicillin sodium for injection

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103301131A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-18 四川制药制剂有限公司 Preparation method of piperacillin sodium sulbactam sodium for injection
CN104644629A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-27 华北制药股份有限公司 Ampicillin sodium sulbactam sodium preparation for injection and preparation method thereof
CN104922678A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-23 浙江长典医药有限公司 Child-type medicinal composition with ampicillin sulbactam sodium and low-sodium carrier
CN105520942A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-27 四川制药制剂有限公司 Ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium pharmaceutical composition

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103301131A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-18 四川制药制剂有限公司 Preparation method of piperacillin sodium sulbactam sodium for injection
CN104644629A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-05-27 华北制药股份有限公司 Ampicillin sodium sulbactam sodium preparation for injection and preparation method thereof
CN104922678A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-23 浙江长典医药有限公司 Child-type medicinal composition with ampicillin sulbactam sodium and low-sodium carrier
CN105520942A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-27 四川制药制剂有限公司 Ampicillin sodium and sulbactam sodium pharmaceutical composition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114796131A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-29 四川制药制剂有限公司 Preparation method of ampicillin sodium for injection

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Application publication date: 20170804

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