CN106996014B - Washing method capable of automatically adding detergent and washing machine - Google Patents
Washing method capable of automatically adding detergent and washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106996014B CN106996014B CN201610042522.7A CN201610042522A CN106996014B CN 106996014 B CN106996014 B CN 106996014B CN 201610042522 A CN201610042522 A CN 201610042522A CN 106996014 B CN106996014 B CN 106996014B
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- detergent
- constant volume
- washing
- negative pressure
- valve
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
- D06F39/022—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a washing method and a washing machine with automatic detergent addition, the washing machine comprises a water inlet valve, an automatic detergent feeding system and a washing barrel, a water inlet waterway with a Venturi tube is arranged between the water inlet valve and the washing barrel, when the washing machine feeds water, a negative pressure area is formed at the throat part of the Venturi tube by utilizing the Venturi effect principle, the negative pressure area is communicated into a constant volume valve, so that negative pressure is generated in the constant volume valve, and the detergent in a washing machine distributor communicated with the constant volume valve is pumped into a constant container. And then water is fed to the constant volume valve by utilizing a negative pressure channel of the medium venturi tube, and the detergent in the constant volume valve is flushed into the washing bucket. The automatic detergent adding device effectively solves the problems that an existing automatic detergent adding device is complex in structure, poor in automatic feeding precision, long in water inlet time and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, relates to a washing method for automatically adding a detergent, and also relates to a washing machine using the washing method.
Background
When the traditional washing machine uses the detergent, the detergent needs to be added to the corresponding position of the water storage tank before washing each time, which is troublesome, and the detergent is added in a small amount each time, so that the actual adding requirement cannot be well met. And with the development of technology and the change of user concept, the use of detergent is more and more common, and more washing machine manufacturers push washing machines with automatic detergent addition, which is a trend.
In the prior art, a technology for automatically adding a detergent is disclosed, for example, in the invention patent with the patent number of CN 102086586, a washing method and a washing machine for automatically adding a detergent by using negative pressure are disclosed, the washing machine comprises a water inlet, a detergent container and a washing barrel, two water inlet passages are arranged between the water inlet and the washing barrel, which are respectively a main water inlet passage and a cleaning water passage, a constant volume container is arranged between the cleaning water passage and the washing barrel, the constant volume container is communicated with the detergent container, a venturi tube is arranged in the main water inlet passage, the main water inlet water flow is thinned by the venturi effect principle, the water flow speed is accelerated, a relative vacuum area is formed at the rear side of the outlet of the venturi tube, and the relative vacuum area is communicated with the constant volume container, so that the negative pressure is generated in the detergent container communicated with the constant volume container, and the detergent in the detergent container communicated with the constant volume container is pumped into the. When the technology is used for automatically adding the washing liquid, water or mixed liquid of the washing liquid and the water often remains in the constant volume valve cavity, and when the washing liquid is actually put in, the washing agent actually put in the washing bucket is not the volume of a set constant volume valve, so that the putting amount of the washing agent is inaccurate. In addition, a special cleaning water path is needed for washing, and the flow of the washing water path cannot be too large, so that the water inlet time is actually increased, and the washing time is prolonged equivalently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a washing method and a washing machine with automatic detergent addition, which not only effectively solve the problem of low precision of automatic detergent addition, but also shorten the water inlet time and the washing cycle, and improve the washing efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a washing machine which utilizes Venturi effect to automatically add detergent is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, comprising a water inlet valve, a detergent box and a washing barrel, and is characterized in that a Venturi tube is arranged in the water inlet waterway; the throat part of the Venturi tube is provided with a branch leading to the constant volume cavity and transmitting negative pressure to the constant volume valve cavity; and an electromagnetic valve 6 is arranged in a water path at the outlet of the Venturi tube.
The following describes the operation process of this embodiment:
opening the water inlet valve 1, opening the electromagnetic valve 6, and allowing the water inlet waterway to feed water for a period of time;
closing the electromagnetic valve 6, feeding water into the constant volume valve cavity 3 through the negative pressure channel, and flushing the constant volume valve cavity;
closing the water inlet valve 1, opening the electromagnetic valve 6, generating a siphoning effect on a water inlet waterway leading to the washing barrel, and emptying the volume valve containing cavity 3;
opening a water inlet valve 1, opening an electromagnetic valve 6, generating negative pressure by water inlet, pumping the detergent into a constant volume valve cavity 3, and closing a negative pressure branch by a float switch 7 after the constant volume valve cavity is full; closing the electromagnetic valve 6, opening the water inlet valve 1, and utilizing the water inlet of the negative pressure channel of the venturi tube to the constant volume valve to flush the detergent in the cavity 3 of the constant volume valve into the washing bucket 5.
Thus, one extraction and flushing action is completed, if more actions are needed, the actions can be repeated, and the volume multiple addition amount of the constant volume valve 3 can be added. At the same time, the volume of the fixed cavity 3 can be changed, thereby changing the volume of the detergent which is put in each time.
According to the washing machine, water is fed into the constant volume valve cavity by using the negative pressure channel of the throat part of the venturi tube in the water inlet water channel, the constant volume valve cavity is cleaned by using the constant volume valve, the constant volume valve is emptied by using a siphon effect, the water flow of the water inlet generates negative pressure by using the venturi effect, the detergent in the detergent box of the washing machine is pumped into the constant volume valve cavity, and then the detergent in the constant volume valve cavity is flushed into the washing bucket by using the negative pressure channel of the throat part of the venturi tube in the water inlet water channel. When the detergent is put in, residual liquid in the cavity of the constant volume valve is discharged first, so that the accuracy of the amount of automatically added detergent is ensured. The cleaning pipeline is omitted, and the washing agent is flushed into the washing bucket by using water inlet of the negative pressure channel of the venturi tube, so that the water inlet time is saved, and the washing period is shortened.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a washing method and a washing machine for automatically adding detergent according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the washing method of the present invention for automatically adding detergent and the washing liquid extraction of the washing machine;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the washing method for automatically adding detergent and the washing liquid feeding of the washing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of the washing method with detergent added automatically and the washing liquid extracted by the washing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of the washing method with detergent added automatically and the washing solution put in the washing machine according to the present invention;
reference numerals: the washing machine comprises a water inlet valve 1, a venturi tube 2, a constant volume valve 3, a detergent box 4, a washing tub 5, an electromagnetic valve 6, a float switch 7, a detergent control valve 8 and a float valve 9.
Detailed Description
A washing machine which utilizes Venturi effect to automatically add detergent is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, comprising a water inlet valve, a detergent box and a washing barrel, and is characterized in that a Venturi tube is arranged in the water inlet waterway; the throat part of the Venturi tube is provided with a branch leading to the constant volume cavity and transmitting negative pressure to the constant volume valve cavity; and an electromagnetic valve 6 is arranged in a water path at the outlet of the Venturi tube.
The following describes the operation process of this embodiment: opening the water inlet valve 1, opening the electromagnetic valve 6, and allowing the water inlet waterway to feed water for a period of time; closing the electromagnetic valve 6, feeding water into the constant volume valve cavity 3 through the negative pressure channel, and flushing the constant volume valve cavity;
closing the water inlet valve 1, opening the electromagnetic valve 6, generating a siphoning effect on a water inlet waterway leading to the washing barrel, and emptying the volume valve containing cavity 3;
opening a water inlet valve 1, opening an electromagnetic valve 6, generating negative pressure by water inlet, pumping the detergent into a constant volume valve cavity 3, and closing a negative pressure branch by a float switch 7 after the constant volume valve cavity is full; closing the electromagnetic valve 6, opening the water inlet valve 1, and utilizing the water inlet of the negative pressure channel of the venturi tube to the constant volume valve to flush the detergent in the cavity 3 of the constant volume valve into the washing bucket 5.
Thus, one extraction and flushing action is completed, if more actions are needed, the actions can be repeated, and the volume multiple addition amount of the constant volume valve 3 can be added. At the same time, the volume of the fixed cavity 3 can be changed, thereby changing the volume of the detergent which is put in each time.
According to the washing machine, water is fed into the constant volume valve cavity by using the negative pressure channel of the throat part of the venturi tube in the water inlet water channel, the constant volume valve cavity is cleaned by using the constant volume valve, the constant volume valve is emptied by using a siphon effect, the water flow of the water inlet generates negative pressure by using the venturi effect, the detergent in the detergent box of the washing machine is pumped into the constant volume valve cavity, and then the detergent in the constant volume valve cavity is flushed into the washing bucket by using the negative pressure channel of the throat part of the venturi tube in the water inlet water channel. When the detergent is put in, residual liquid in the cavity of the constant volume valve is discharged first, so that the accuracy of the amount of automatically added detergent is ensured. The cleaning pipeline is omitted, and the washing agent is flushed into the washing bucket by using water inlet of the negative pressure channel of the venturi tube, so that the water inlet time is saved, and the washing period is shortened.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic add laundry method of detergent, produces the negative pressure through washing machine is intake and extracts the washing liquid and intake through venturi negative pressure passageway and wash the detergent into the pail, its characterized in that: when washing machine intake, utilize venturi in the water route of intaking to intake and wash the constant volume valve and through siphon effect evacuation constant volume valve, utilize venturi effect to make the rivers of intaking produce the negative pressure, extract the detergent in the washing machine detergent box to the constant volume valve and hold the intracavity, recycle venturi negative pressure passageway and intake to the constant volume valve, wash the detergent in the constant volume valve holds the intracavity and rush into the pail.
2. The washing method of claim 1, wherein the number of times of adding the detergent is determined by counting the amount of the detergent to be added according to the weight of the laundry, the height of the water level, or user's selection, or a combination thereof.
3. The washing method of claim 1, wherein the water inlet path has a venturi tube, and the water path at the outlet of the venturi tube has a solenoid valve.
4. The washing method of claim 3, wherein the throat of the venturi tube is provided with a passage to the constant volume valve to transfer negative pressure to the volume valve chamber or feed water to the volume valve chamber.
5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein a float switch is disposed in the constant volume valve chamber, and when the constant volume valve chamber is filled with detergent, the float switch cuts off a negative pressure branch to the constant volume valve chamber.
6. The washing method of claim 1, wherein a ball valve is disposed in a water path from the volume valve chamber to the washing tub, the ball valve is closed during the detergent pumping process, and the ball valve is opened when the negative pressure channel is filled with water to flush the detergent.
7. The washing method of claim 3, wherein the solenoid valve is opened when water is supplied to the washing machine, or detergent is extracted from the washing machine, or when the constant volume valve is exhausted, and the solenoid valve is closed when the detergent is flushed into the washing tub.
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CN109402968B (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2024-06-21 | 宁国聚隆减速器有限公司 | Method for accurately measuring addition amount of washing auxiliary agent |
CN107841852A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-27 | 金华市宏昌电器有限公司 | Liquid preparation feedway |
CN109750445B (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2022-08-16 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | Washing equipment with auxiliary cleaning function |
CN110130055B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2022-11-15 | 重庆海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | Constant volume feeding device for clothes treating agent |
CN110130054B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2022-11-15 | 重庆海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | Device is put in to clothing finishing agent constant volume |
CN110195327B (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2024-02-20 | 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 | Throwing component, washing equipment and control method of throwing component |
CN110699927B (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2023-06-13 | 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 | Automatic additive feeding device and method and washing machine |
CN109306603A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-02-05 | 德丰电创科技股份有限公司 | A kind of liquid additive delivery device and its put-on method |
CN111685692A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 | Dispensing device and dish washing machine |
Citations (5)
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EP1728912A1 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | Unilever N.V. | Automatic dispensing device for laundry detergent composition with intermedicate chamber |
CN103306108A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | Detergent pouring controller |
CN203741605U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-07-30 | 海尔集团公司 | Washing machine control panel base with automatic detergent adding function |
CN203741604U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-07-30 | 海尔集团公司 | Washing machine with built-in detergent box |
CN104178975A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-12-03 | 海尔集团公司 | Washing machine capable of automatically feeding additive and method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-01-22 CN CN201610042522.7A patent/CN106996014B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1728912A1 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | Unilever N.V. | Automatic dispensing device for laundry detergent composition with intermedicate chamber |
CN104178975A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-12-03 | 海尔集团公司 | Washing machine capable of automatically feeding additive and method thereof |
CN103306108A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | Detergent pouring controller |
CN203741605U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-07-30 | 海尔集团公司 | Washing machine control panel base with automatic detergent adding function |
CN203741604U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-07-30 | 海尔集团公司 | Washing machine with built-in detergent box |
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Effective date of registration: 20190403 Address after: 242399 No. 89 Ningyang West Road, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Ningguo Julong Reducer Co., Ltd. Address before: 242300 Fourth Floor, Kechuang Center, West Outer Ring Road, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Ningguo Peiteen Electrical Technology Co. Ltd. |
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