CN106994827A - Printing equipment and printing process - Google Patents

Printing equipment and printing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106994827A
CN106994827A CN201710029879.6A CN201710029879A CN106994827A CN 106994827 A CN106994827 A CN 106994827A CN 201710029879 A CN201710029879 A CN 201710029879A CN 106994827 A CN106994827 A CN 106994827A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
printing
ink
path
shootd
color
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710029879.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106994827B (en
Inventor
藤田彻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN106994827A publication Critical patent/CN106994827A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106994827B publication Critical patent/CN106994827B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/07Ink jet characterised by jet control
    • B41J2/11Ink jet characterised by jet control for ink spray
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/38Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J19/00Character- or line-spacing mechanisms
    • B41J19/14Character- or line-spacing mechanisms with means for effecting line or character spacing in either direction
    • B41J19/142Character- or line-spacing mechanisms with means for effecting line or character spacing in either direction with a reciprocating print head printing in both directions across the paper width
    • B41J19/145Dot misalignment correction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/07Ink jet characterised by jet control
    • B41J2/12Ink jet characterised by jet control testing or correcting charge or deflection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/21Ink jet for multi-colour printing
    • B41J2/2132Print quality control characterised by dot disposition, e.g. for reducing white stripes or banding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4078Printing on textile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides printing equipment and the printing process for the image quality aggravation that can prevent resulting image.Have:Printing agencies department, first path of the printing agencies department by the recording medium to being conveyed in the direction intersected along the conveying direction with recording medium shoots out the first ink and forms the first printing zone on the recording medium, thereafter, the second ink the second printing zone of formation is shootd out in the second path different from first path to form the image being made up of the first printing zone and the second printing zone;Path decomposing portion, the path decomposing portion, which shoots out first of the first ink in first path second of the second ink in position and the second path when forming image and shoots out position, to be judged;And correction determination section, correction determination section carries out shooing out position change correction, shoot out position change correction change first and shoot out position so that the first ink to be shootd out on a second path, and change second and shoot out position to shoot out a part for the second ink on the first path.

Description

Printing equipment and printing process
Technical field
The present invention relates to printing equipment and printing process.
Background technology
Use the printing equipment (for example, referenced patent document 1) that ink is given to recording medium to be printed now. Printing equipment described in patent document 1 includes:The supply unit of conveying recording medium;And Printing Department, the Printing Department along The direction back and forth movement intersected with the conveying direction of recording medium, and including multiple spray nozzle parts, the multiple spray nozzle part is by ink Shoot out in the recording medium conveyed.
In such printing equipment, due to material of spacing distance or recording medium of recording medium and Printing Department etc., The deviation of the drop point site of ink on forward path/return path of Printing Department significantly, there is the image quality of resulting image The worry of deterioration.Then, it is considered to which position change correction is shootd out in progress, and shooing out will shoot out on one path on another paths Ink, to shoot out ink on only certain paths in the forward path and return path of Printing Department.
However, in the printing equipment described in patent document 1, in the case where having carried out shooing out position change correction, The possibility that the ink for having the part for shoot out position change correction is overlapped.In this case, carrying out shooing out position The part of correction is changed, does not have overlapping region form and aspect different with ink in the overlapping region of ink.As a result, there is institute The situation of image degradation occurs for obtained image.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-5827 publications
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the printing equipment for the image quality aggravation that can prevent resulting image and printing side Method.
Such purpose is reached by following present invention.
The printing equipment of the present invention has:
Printing Department, the Printing Department is by the recording medium for being conveyed along the conveying side with the recording medium The first ink is shootd out into the first path in intersecting direction, the first printing zone is formed in the recording medium, thereafter, The second ink is shootd out in the second path different from the first path the second printing zone is formed in the recording medium, come Form the image being made up of first printing zone and second printing zone;Determination unit, when forming described image, institute State determination unit shoot out first of first ink in the first path in position and second path described The second of two inks shoots out position and judged;And correction determination section, correction determination section the sentencing based on the determination unit Determine result and shoot out position change correction, it is described to shoot out position change correction change described first and shoot out position with by described the One ink is shootd out in second path, and change described second shoot out position with by a part for second ink described Shootd out in first path.
Thus, for example, can prevent from having carried out shooing out coincidence between the ink that position change is corrected.Thus, it is possible to prevent Occurred by shooing out position change correction by the image quality aggravation caused is overlapped between the ink that has carried out.
In the printing equipment of the present invention, it is preferably:The Printing Department forms described in the vertical view of the recording medium The overlapping portion that a part for first printing zone and second printing zone is overlapped.
Thereby, it is possible to prevent that image quality aggravation occurs for image in the case where having carried out shooing out position change correction.
In the printing equipment of the present invention, it is preferably:It is described shoot out position change correction in, in first Printing Zone Second ink shootd out in domain and first ink that is shootd out in second printing zone are in the record Shootd out with being staggered in the vertical view of medium.
Occurs image quality evil thereby, it is possible to more efficiently prevent from the image in the case where having carried out shooing out position change correction Change.
In the printing equipment of the present invention, it is preferably:N times (n is more than 2 positive integer) is moved in the Printing Department to be formed In the case of described image, second Printing Zone is divided into n by the correction determination section, is judged in each region split Whether carry out the position that shoots out and change correction.
Occurs picture thereby, it is possible to more efficiently prevent from or suppress the image in the case where having carried out shooing out position change correction Matter deteriorates.
In the printing equipment of the present invention, it is preferably:It is described shoot out position change correction in, in first Printing Zone Second ink shootd out in domain is shootd out in the overlapping portion.
Thereby, it is possible to prevent from having carried out shooing out coincidence between the ink that position change is corrected.
In the printing equipment of the present invention, it is preferably:It is described shoot out position change correction in, in first Printing Zone Second ink shootd out in domain is shootd out in the position different from the overlapping portion.
Thereby, it is possible to prevent from having carried out shooing out coincidence between the ink that position change is corrected.
In the printing equipment of the present invention, it is preferably:At least two different inks of form and aspect each other shoot out in the Printing Department, The correction determination section ink few on the jetting amount of the per unit area in described image among described two inks is carried out It is described to shoot out position change correction.
Thereby, it is possible to more efficiently prevent from having carried out shooing out coincidence between the ink that position change is corrected.
The printing process of the present invention is characterised by that the printing process is printed using printing equipment, the printing Device has:Printing Department, the Printing Department is by the recording medium for being conveyed along the conveying with the recording medium The first ink is shootd out in the first path in the intersecting direction in direction, and the first printing zone is formed in the recording medium, thereafter, The second ink is shootd out in the second path different from the first path in the position shape different with first printing zone Into the second printing zone, to form the image being made up of first printing zone and second printing zone;And judge Portion, formed described image when, the determination unit shoot out first of first ink in the first path position and Second of second ink in second path shoots out position and judged, the printing process carries out shooing out position change More correct, it is described to shoot out position change correction change and described first shoot out position to shoot out first ink described second In path, and change described second when change and shoot out position to shoot out a part for second ink described first In path.
Thus, it can for example prevent from having carried out shooing out coincidence between the ink that position change is corrected.Thereby, it is possible to prevent by Overlapped between the ink of position change correction shoot out and produce image quality deterioration.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view for the first embodiment for schematically showing the printing equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the printing equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the figure illustrated to the process of the printing equipment printing image shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the process that existing printing equipment shoot out position change correction and printed to image is said Bright figure;
Fig. 5 is that the process that the printing equipment shown in Fig. 1 shoot out position change correction and printed to image is entered The figure of row explanation;
Fig. 6 is that the process that the printing equipment shown in Fig. 1 shoot out position change correction and printed to image is entered The figure of row explanation;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart that illustrates of control action of the control unit for including to the printing equipment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is that the printing equipment (second embodiment) of the present invention is carried out shooing out position change correction and image is carried out The figure that the process of printing is illustrated;
Fig. 9 is that the printing equipment (the 3rd embodiment) of the present invention is carried out shooing out position change correction and image is carried out The figure that the process of printing is illustrated.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, based on suitable embodiment shown in the drawings, the printing equipment of many present invention and printing process are entered in detail Row explanation.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is the side view for the first embodiment for schematically showing the printing equipment of the present invention.Fig. 2 is shown in Fig. 1 The block diagram of printing equipment.Fig. 3 is the figure illustrated to the process of the printing equipment printing image shown in Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is to existing Printing equipment shoot out the figure that illustrates of process of position change correction and printing image.Fig. 5 is to the print shown in Fig. 1 Brush device carries out shooing out position change correction and prints the figure that the process of image is illustrated.Fig. 6 is to the printing dress shown in Fig. 1 Put and carry out shooing out position change correction and print the figure that the process of image is illustrated.Fig. 7 is for illustrating the printing shown in Fig. 1 The flow chart of the control action for the control unit that device includes.
Hereinafter, for convenience of description, in Fig. 1, Fig. 3~Fig. 6, three orthogonal axles are used as, it is illustrated that have x-axis, y-axis And z-axis.X-axis is the axle along the direction (width (depth in figure) direction of printing equipment) among horizontal direction, and y-axis is Along the axle for for horizontal direction being the direction (printing equipment long side direction) vertical with the x-axis, z-axis is along vertical The axle of (above-below direction).In addition, regarding base end side as the front of each arrow illustrated as " minus side as " positive side (+side) " (- side) ".In addition, Fig. 1, Fig. 3~Fig. 6 upside to be referred to as to " upper (top) ", downside is referred to as " under (lower section) ".
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, printing equipment 1 is the device for performing the printing process of the present invention, including:Board 11;Conveying It is used as the processed goods W of recording medium conveying mechanism portion (delivery section) 12;Ink 100 is given on to processed goods W to implement print The printing agencies department (Printing Department) 13 of brush;The drying section 2 that ink 100 on processed goods W is dried;And elevating mechanism 14。
In the present embodiment, the direction orthogonal with conveying processed goods W conveying direction is x-axis direction, with conveying direction Parallel direction is y-axis direction, and the direction orthogonal with x-axis direction and y-axis direction is z-axis direction.
Conveying mechanism portion 12 includes:Delivery apparatus 3, the delivery apparatus 3 delivers the processed goods W for the length for being rolled into web-like; Coiler device 4, the coiler device 4 winds the processed goods W printed, and supporting arrangement 5, the supporting arrangement 5 is provided in Processed goods W on board 11 and when supporting is printed.
Delivery apparatus 3 is configured in direction of feed (y-axis direction) upstream side that processed goods W is depended on than board 11.Delivery apparatus 3 Have:Outlet roller (delivering spool) 31, processed goods W is rolled onto on the outlet roller (delivering spool) 31 with web-like, and described is sent Go out roller (delivering spool) 31 to send out processed goods W;Stretcher 32, the stretcher 32 outlet roller 31 and supporting arrangement 5 it Between to processed goods W add tension force.Outlet roller 31 connects motor (not shown) and can rotated by the start of the motor.
In addition, can use by printing and dyeing material as processed goods W.Referred to the cloth of the object as printing and dyeing by printing and dyeing material , clothes or other clothing products etc..Cloth includes:The chemical fibre such as the natural fibers such as cotton, silk, wool or nylon is mixed Yarn fabric, braid, non-woven fabrics of their composite fibre etc. are closed.In addition, after clothes or other clothing products are except sewing The daily necessities such as T-shirt, handkerchief, silk scarf, towel, handbag, fabric bag, curtain, western-style clothes, bedcover beyond, also including being used as seam What the part of the state before system was present cuts out front and rear cloth etc..
As processed goods W, in addition to the above-mentioned material by printing and dyeing, common paper, vellum and glossy paper etc. can be used to spray Black record dedicated paper etc..In addition, as processed goods W, for example, it is not ink jet printing with being surface-treated that can use (that is, not forming ink receptive layer) plastic sheeting, the material for being coated with the base materials such as paper plastics and it is adhered with plastic sheeting Material.As the plastics, be not particularly limited, for example, can enumerate polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, makrolon, Polystyrene, polyurethane, polyethylene and polypropylene.
Coiler device 4 is configured in the direction of feed (y-axis direction) for depending on processed goods W than board 11 relative to delivery apparatus 3 Downstream.Coiler device 4 has:Processed goods W is wound into by take-up roll (winding reel) 41, the take-up roll (winding reel) 41 Web-like, and stretcher 42,43,44, the stretcher 42,43,44 is between take-up roll 41 and supporting arrangement 5 to processed goods W Plus tension force.Take-up roll 41 connects motor (not shown) and rotated by the start of the motor.Stretcher 42~44 is distinguished Interval is configured successively on the direction left from take-up roll 41.
Supporting arrangement 5 is configured between delivery apparatus 3 and coiler device 4.Supporting arrangement 5 has:In the y-axis direction by Compartment of terrain is configured away from each other drive roll 51 and driven voller 52;By across frame on drive roll 51 and driven voller 52 and in upper surface (bearing-surface) supporting processed goods W endless belt 53;To of the processed goods W plus tension force between drive roll 51 and driven voller 52 Tight device 54,55.
Drive roll 51 connects motor (not shown) and can rotated by the start of the motor.In addition, driven voller 52 The revolving force of drive roll 51 is transmitted via endless belt 53 and can linkedly be rotated with the drive roll 51.
Endless belt 53 is the band that the adhesion coating with adherence is formd on the face of its table side.One of processed goods W Divide and be fixed on the adhesion coating and conveyed to y-axis direction by adhesion.Also, implement print on processed goods W during the conveying Brush.In addition, after printing has been carried out, processed goods W is peeled off from endless belt 53.
Stretcher 54,55 is also in the same manner as drive roll 51 and driven voller 52, and compartment of terrain is matched somebody with somebody away from each other in the y-axis direction Put.
Stretcher 54 can clip processed goods W between drive roll 51 together with endless belt 53, and stretcher 55 can Processed goods W is clipped together with endless belt 53 between driven voller 52.Thus, the device 54,55 that is tensioned adds the processing of tension force Product W is fixed on conveying on endless belt 53 to be applied in the state of the tension force.By such state, processed goods W is defeated Situation in sending such as there is fold is lowered, thus, in the case where implementing printing, it is printed for correct and high-quality 's.
Printing agencies department 13 includes:Bracket unit 132, the bracket unit 132 has multiple ink guns 131, described many Individual ink gun 131 shoots out ink 100 on processed goods W to carry out the record carried out by printing;And x-axis platform (is not schemed Show), the x-axis platform supports bracket unit 132 in the way of it can move in the direction of the x axis.Each ink gun 131 is for example distinguished Have:Head main body, the head main body is internally formed with stream in the head being full of with ink 100;And with opening Multiple nozzle sets 6.
Piezoelectric element (piezoelectrics) corresponding with each shooing out nozzle is constituted in head main body, when electric to piezoelectric element application Ink 100 shoots out as drop from nozzle sets 6 during pressure.
Ink gun 131 is not in the state of ink 100 is shootd out, from processed goods W (endless belt 53) when in terms of z-axis direction Position away from (position of readiness) standby.
In printing equipment 1, the processed goods W delivered by delivery apparatus 3 is fixed on to consolidating on endless belt 53 to adhere Determine state index(ing) feed (subscan) in the y-axis direction, and the processed goods W for stationary state is while make bracket unit 132 (main scanning) is reciprocated in the direction of the x axis while shooing out ink 100 from nozzle sets 6.The operation can be carried out until printing is tied Beam simultaneously forms picture pattern on processed goods W.Image model can be by polychrome printing (colored printing) carry out or Carried out by single color printing.
There is the dyestuff or such as cyan of pigment contained in the water as solvent as colouring agent in ink 100 (C), magenta (M), yellow (Y), four kinds of colors of black (K).Also, the ink 100 of each color is respectively by only from ink gun 131 On the spot shoot out.
Elevating mechanism 14 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 can adjust the height of nozzle sets 6.The elevating mechanism 14 for example can be Composition with motor, ball screw and linear guides.In addition, built with encoder in the motor.It can be based on by with this The rotation amount of encoder detection is detected to the height of ink gun 131.Such elevating mechanism 14 is also electrically connected with control unit 15 Connect.
In such manner, it is possible to change nozzle sets 6 and processed goods W spacing distance by elevating mechanism 14.Thus, it is possible to according to adding Work product W material carries out good printing.
As shown in figure 1, drying section 2 is configured in the conveyance direction downstream side than printing agencies department 13 by processed goods W and branch Between the take-up roll 41 of bearing apparatus 5 and coiler device 4.
Drying section 2 has:Room 21 and the coil 22 being configured in room 21.Coil 22 is for example constituted with nichrome wire, is logical Cross the heater that supply electric power is generated heat.Further, it is possible to make to pass through the processing in room 21 by the heat sent with coil 22 Ink 100 on product W is dried.
As shown in Fig. 2 control unit 15 is electrically connected with drying section 2, conveying mechanism portion 12, printing agencies department 13 and elevating mechanism 14 Connect, the function with the action for controlling them respectively.In addition, control unit 15 have CPU (Central Processing Unit, CPU) 151 and storage part 155.
CPU151 performs the program of the various processing of foregoing printing treatment etc..In addition, CPU151 is used as path Decomposition unit (determination unit) 152, judging part 153, the function of enforcement division 154.
Path decomposing portion 152 carries out path decomposing based on the view data being transfused to, and the path decomposing is to forward Which position shoots out ink 100 and judged in path and return path.
Correction determination section 153 carries out path displacement in the data that path decomposing portion 152 has carried out path decomposing and (entered below Row is described in detail).Enforcement division 154 has carried out the data of path displacement to perform printing based on correction determination section 153.
Storage part 155 is for example with a kind of EEPROM (Electrically as nonvolatile semiconductor memory Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) etc., various programs etc. can be stored.
In such printing equipment 1, ink is shootd out while round n times (N is more than 2 positive integer) as shown in Figure 3 The formation image of water 100.It is described in detail below, first time forward path is referred to as first path (N=1 road Footpath), first time return path is referred to as the second path (N=2 path).In addition, second of forward path is referred to as into the 3rd tunnel Footpath (N=3 path), is referred to as the 4th path (N=4 path) (after third time forward path by second of return path Similarly, positive integer is substituted into N).In addition, the printing zone A1 printed in first path and the printing in the second path Conveying directions of the printing zone A2 along processed goods W length L it is identical (on after printing zone A3 similarly).
In printing equipment 1, first, in first path, sprayed into processed goods W Fig. 3 with the region shown in hacures Ink 100 is told to form printing zone A1.Then, stagger to than printing zone A1 by conveying direction upstream side so as to form print Brush region A2.Now, stagger printing zone A2 amount for printing zone A1 length L 1/4.That is, printing zone A1 and printing The 3/4 of region A2 length L is overlapping, and the 1/4 of the length that staggers L.In printing equipment 1, be identically formed printing zone A3, A4, A5, A6。
Hereinafter, carried out with the image that the dot density (density of drop) to image is the black (K) 12% of yellow (Y) 100% Illustrated in case of printing.In addition, in this case, as one, the 100% of yellow and the 12% of black at four Path is printed by impartial Ground Split, and the ratio of yellow (Y) and black (K) in each path is all 25: 3.Hereinafter, by the ratio Ink be referred to as " ink 100C ".
Even if in addition, using identical ink, in the ink of situation about being printed on not printed processed goods W Infiltration mode is different with the infiltration mode of situation about being printed on the processed goods W being printed.Therefore, it has been formed The color of printing zone is made by being printed to the so far not printed part in the region, or is printed onto and is printed The part of brush and be made, and color change.
Hereinafter, it is that 25: 3 ink 100C prints on also not printed processed goods W by the ratio of yellow and black Formed by region color as color a, will the color in region formed by printing be made again after ink 100 has been printed For color b.
In printing equipment 1, when the printing of first path finishes, in printing zone A1, whole region is color a.When the printing in the second path finishes, the color in the region in printing zone A1 downstream 1/4 is also color a.In addition, print The color for brushing the region A1 regions overlapping with printing zone A2 is color a+b.Also, the area of printing zone A2 upstream side 1/4 Domain is color a."+" shows that color is overlapped.
At the end of the printing in the 3rd path, in printing zone A1, the color in 1/4 region in downstream is color a, The color in region overlapping with printing zone A2 printing zone A1 is color a+b.In addition, in printing zone A1, printing zone A2 It is color a+b+b (color a+2b) in the region overlapping with printing zone A3.In addition, in only printing zone A2 and Printing Zone It is color a+b in region overlapping domain A3.Also, it is color a in the region that only printing zone A3 has been printed.
If similarly printed, when the printing in the 4th path finishes, color a, color a+b, color a+2b, face Color a+3b, color a+2b, color a+b, color a region are arranged in order from downstream.When the printing in the 5th path finishes When, color a, color a+b, color a+2b, color a+3b, color a+3b, color a+2b, color a+b, color a region under Trip side is arranged in order.When the printing in the 6th path finishes, color a, color a+b, color a+2b, color a+3b, color a + 3b, color a+3b, color a+2b, color a+b, color a region are arranged in order from downstream.
In printing equipment 1, the color of ink 100 is that color a+3b region is the part as actual product, color A, color a+b and color a+2b part go out of use.In this way, in printing equipment 1, being obtained by the printing in the 4th path and being used as product Part, become big as the region of the part of product in the printing after the 5th path.
In addition, in general printing equipment, in the case where shooing out ink towards arbitrary position, in forward path and Drop point site in return path in ink misplaces.Because acting on ink in forward path and return path The direction of inertia force is different.Especially, once the size of the drop of ink is smaller or nozzle and the spacing distance of recording medium ratio Larger, then the drop point site in ink in forward path and return path significantly easily misplaces.In such dislocation In the case of generation, as in order to reduce the unit of the dislocation, it is considered to " path displacement " described below.
Hereinafter, one shifted to the path of printing equipment 1 illustrates.Hereinafter, on yellow (Y) and black (K) The situation of 100 pairs of progress path displacements of the ink of black (K) is illustrated among ink 100.
, will be in first path, the 3rd path and the 4th path in the path of first path~the 4th in printing equipment 1 In black (K) the ink 100K that shoots out shootd out in the second path.That is, carry out change shoot out position shoot out position change correction (path displacement).
By carrying out shooing out position change correction, before correction be 25: 3 each path in yellow (Y) and black (K) Ratio is 25: 0 for the yellow (Y) and the ratio of black (K) in first path.Yellow (Y) and black in the second path (K) ratio is 25: 12.The ratio of yellow (Y) and black (K) in the 3rd path is 25: 0.Huang in the 4th path The ratio of color (Y) and black (K) is 25: 0.Shoot out black thereby, it is possible to be omitted in first path, the 3rd path and the 4th path Color (K) ink 100K.It will similarly be sprayed on the path of the 5th path~the 8th in the 5th path, the 7th path, the 8th path Black (K) the ink 100K told shoots out in (after on the 9th path similarly) in the 6th path.
Illustrated using Fig. 4 to carrying out image resulting when such path displacement is printed.Hereinafter, by Huang The ratio of color (Y) and black (K) be 25: 0 ink 100 be printed to ink 100 do not have also drop point processed goods W situation face Color regards color a as, and (following, the ratio by yellow (Y) and black (K) is that 25: 0 ink is referred to as ink 100A.).In addition, by ink Water 100A it is overlapping with other inks 100 fall the color of situation that has gone up look at color b.Also, by yellow (Y) and black (K) Ratio be the situation on 25: 12 drop point of ink 100 to the processed goods W for also declining upper ink 100 color regard as color c (with Under, the ratio by yellow (Y) and black (K) is that 25: 12 ink is referred to as ink 100B.).In addition, by ink 100B with it is other Ink 100 it is overlapping fall the color of situation that has gone up be considered as color d.
In the case where being printed in the method same with the printing process foregoing described, when the print of first path When brush finishes, color a region is formed.When the printing in the second path finishes, color a, color a+d, color c area Domain is formed side by side from downstream in the order.When printing in the 3rd path finishes, color a, color a+d, color a+b+ D, color b+c, color a region are formed side by side from downstream in the order.When the printing in the 4th path finishes, color A, color a+d, color a+b+d, color a+2b+d, color 2b+c, color a+b, color a region are by the order from downstream Formed side by side.When the printing in the 5th path finishes, color a, color a+d, color a+b+d, color a+2b+d, color 3b+c, Color a+2b, color a+b, color a region are formed side by side from downstream in the order.When the printing in the 6th path finishes When, color a, color a+d, color a+b+d, color a+2b+d, color 3b+c, color a+2b+d, color a+b+d, color a+d, Color c region is formed side by side from downstream in the order.
In the image for having carried out such path displacement, color a+2b+d and color 3b+c region are that actual turn into produces The part of product, remainder goes out of use.In addition, by carrying out path displacement, three paths among four paths can be omitted in Printing, therefore, it is possible to the dislocation for the drop point site for reducing the foregoing ink 100 in forward path and return path. Also, the ink 100 that passage path displacement is eliminated is assigned to other paths, therefore when seeing that image is overall, ink 100 Total jetting amount is identical, and the image quality aggravation of image is difficult to occur.
Even if however, carried out path displacement, if color a+2b+d region and color 3b+c region hue difference Than larger, then in the actually part as product, striped is uneven to be occurred, and image quality aggravation occurs.Exist in the presence of the image quality aggravation The possibility significantly embodied when color a and color b difference and big color c and color d difference.
In printing equipment 1, it can prevent because the path shifts the image quality aggravation of the image produced.It is carried out below Explanation.
As shown in figure 5, in printing equipment 1, when path is shifted, in printing zone A1, in whole region, yellow And the ratio of black (K) is that 25: 0 ink 100A is shootd out (Y).
In addition, in printing zone A2, when along the conveying direction quartering, in the region A21 in downstream to 3/4, Yellow (Y) and the ratio of black (K) are that 25: 12 ink 100B is shootd out.Also, the 1/4 of printing zone A2 upstream side Region A22 in, ink 100A is shootd out.
In addition, in printing zone A3, when along the conveying direction quartering, in the region A31 in downstream to 1/2, Ink 100A is shootd out.In addition, in the 1/4 of region A31 upstream side region A32, ink 100B is shootd out.In addition, In the region A33 of the 1/4 of region A32 upstream side, ink 100A is shootd out.
In printing zone A4, in whole region, the ratio of yellow (Y) and black (K) is 25: 0 ink 100A quilts Shoot out.
Shifted by such path, ink 100B can be omitted and fall directly on part on processed goods W, in printing zone Ink 100B that A2 and printing zone A3 have been shootd out and ink 100A overlappingly land.That is, ink 100B is in printing zone A1 The overlapping portion that~A4 coincides with one another is shootd out.Therefore, as shown in fig. 6, when can prevent that ink 100B from falling directly on processed goods W Color c occur.Thus, although having carried out path displacement, the color really as the part of product only turns into color a+2b+d. Thus, it is possible to prevent what is caused by the color a+2b+d and the difference of color 3b+c color produced by the displacement of existing path Image quality aggravation.As a result, in printing equipment 1, even if having carried out path displacement, can also form the high figure of printing precision Picture.In figure 6, the area marking hatching that ink 100B is shootd out.
Next, being illustrated using the flow chart shown in Fig. 7 to the control action of control unit 15.
In step S101, path decomposing is carried out based on the view data for being input into printing equipment 1, on any bar road Footpath, which shoots out how many ink 100, to be judged.
Next, in step s 102, judging whether that path displacement should be carried out based on processed goods gap etc..If in step It is judged as in rapid S102 in the case of then there is image quality aggravation without path displacement, in step s 103, carries out Following path shifting processing.
As shown in figure 5, along conveying direction respectively by printing zone A1~printing zone A4 quarterings.Also, decision is It is no to carry out path displacement in each region split, i.e. which ink in ink 100A and 100B shootd out.
In printing zone A2, determine that the region A21 in the downstream to 3/4 among the quartering shoots out ink 100B.In addition, In printing zone A3, certainly alignment regions A31 and region A33 shoot out ink 100A and certainly alignment regions A32 shoots out ink 100B. Also, determine to shoot out ink 100A to printing zone A1 and printing zone A4 whole regions.
So, by splitting printing zone A1~printing zone A4 respectively and to each region powder ink-jet water 100A split Or ink 100B, it is overlapping between the part that can have been prevented by path shifting processing, i.e. ink 100B in the image being formed Ground land.Thus, it is possible to prevent the image being obtained from occurring image quality aggravation.
Also ink 100A and ink 100B are distributed after 5th path in the same manner as the path of first path~the 4th.
Next, in step S104, to be set for printing step S103 is determined.Thereby, it is possible to form road The image that footpath shifting processing has been carried out.
It is determined as in step s 102 in the case of being shifted without path, to be shifted without path, in step S101 The middle state for having carried out path decomposing processing is printed.
Ground described above, when being conceived to printing zone A2 and printing zone A3, in being shifted in existing path, passes through The ink 100 shootd out in printing zone A3 is changed in printing zone A2 and shoots out position, is only shootd out in printing zone A3 As the ink 100A of the first ink, the ink 100B as the second ink is only shootd out in printing zone A2.On the other hand, exist In the present invention, when path is shifted, not only by the position that shoots out of the ink 100 shootd out in printing zone A3, (first shoots out position Put) it is changed to printing zone A2, also shooing out the ink 100B shootd out in printing zone A2 (a second ink) part Position (second shoots out position) is changed to printing zone A3.Thereby, it is possible to prevent the picture by carrying out the image that path displacement is caused Matter deteriorates.Even if as a result, having carried out path displacement, can also form the high image of printing precision.
As above path displacement can select whether each nozzle shoots out in multiple nozzles that foregoing nozzle sets have Ink 100.
In addition, in the present embodiment, although printing equipment 1 is with the path of first path~the 4th, the 5th path~the Four paths are formed the setting of image by the mode in eight paths as a set of, but the invention is not restricted to this, for example, it is also possible to It is the setting that two paths, three paths or the path of more than five form image as a set of.In addition, path now is moved Each path is divided into n, each region split at it by position when using the number in a set of path as n along conveying direction Distribute ink 100A and ink 100B.
Second embodiment
Fig. 8 is that the printing equipment (second embodiment) of the present invention is carried out to shoot out position change correction and printing image The figure that process is illustrated.
Below, although the second embodiment of printing equipment of the present invention is illustrated with reference to the figure, but with it is preceding Illustrated based on the distinctive points for the embodiment stated, the description thereof will be omitted for identical item.
Present embodiment in addition to the control when shooing out position change correction is different with the first embodiment phase Together.
As shown in figure 8, in the present embodiment, when path is shifted, ink 100A and ink 100B is distributed as follows.
In printing zone A1, ink 100A is shootd out in whole region.In addition, in printing zone A2, along conveying During the quartering of direction, in the region A23 in downstream to 1/2, ink 100B is shootd out.Printing zone A2 region A23 it is upper In the 1/2 region A24 for swimming side, ink 100A is shootd out.In addition, in printing zone A3, ink 100A is shootd out in whole region. In addition, in printing zone A4, when along the conveying direction quartering, in the region A41 in downstream to 1/2, shooing out ink 100B.In 1/2 region A42 of printing zone A4 region A41 upstream side, ink 100A is shootd out.
According to such present embodiment, in the same manner as first embodiment, can omit ink 100B fall directly on plus Part on work product W.Thus, it is possible to prevent from being shifted the color a+2b+d produced and color 3b+c hue difference by existing path The image quality aggravation caused.Also, when integrally being seen with image, it can further reduce the border in the region of ink 100B land. As a result, in resulting image, easily producing the uneven part of striped and tailing off.To sum up, in the present embodiment, i.e., Make to have carried out path displacement, can also form the high image of printing precision.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 9 is that the printing equipment (the 3rd embodiment) of the present invention is carried out to shoot out position change correction, printing image The figure that process is illustrated.
Below, although the 3rd embodiment of printing equipment of the present invention is illustrated with reference to the figure, but with it is preceding Illustrated based on the distinctive points for the embodiment stated, the description thereof will be omitted for identical item.
Present embodiment in addition to the control when shooing out position change correction is different with the first embodiment phase Together.
As shown in figure 9, in the present embodiment, when path is shifted, ink 100A and ink 100B is distributed as follows.
In printing zone A1, shootd out in whole region ink 100B.
In addition, in printing zone A2, when along the conveying direction quartering, in the region A21 in downstream to 3/4, Ink 100A is shootd out.In 1/4 region A22 of printing zone A2 region A21 upstream side, ink 100B is shootd out.
In addition, in printing zone A3, when along the conveying direction quartering, in the region A31 in downstream to 1/2, Ink 100A is shootd out.In 1/4 region A32 of printing zone A3 region A31 upstream side, ink 100A is shootd out. In 1/4 region A33 of printing zone A3 region A31 upstream side, ink 100B is shootd out.
In addition, in printing zone A4, when along the conveying direction quartering, in the region A41 in downstream to 3/4, Ink 100A is shootd out.In 1/4 region A42 of printing zone A4 region A41 upstream side, ink 100B is shootd out.
According to such present embodiment, ink 100B and ink 100A and 100B overlappingly land can be prevented.That is, exist In present embodiment, ink 100B is in printing zone A1~A4, in processed goods W vertical view with the overlapping portion that overlaps each other not Same region is shootd out.Thereby, it is possible to omit by ink 100B and ink 100A and 100B the color d that overlappingly land are produced. Thus, the color that the part of product is actually used as among processed goods W is color 3b+c.Thus, it is possible to prevent by existing path Shift the image quality aggravation that the color a+2b+d produced and color 3b+c hue difference is caused.Also, in each printing zone, ink Order overlapping with ink 100B 100A is also identical, therefore, it is possible to further form the high image of printing precision.
More than, although printing equipment and the printing process of the present invention is illustrated in the illustrated embodiment, but it is of the invention Not limited to this, constituting each several part of printing equipment can be replaced with the arbitrary composition that can play same function.In addition, also may be used To add arbitrary construct.
In addition, the printing equipment of the present invention can also be combined with the structure more than any two among each embodiment Into the device of (feature).
In addition, in each embodiment, although printing agencies department is shootd out ink as the drop of same size Situation be illustrated, but the invention is not restricted to this or using ink as two or more sizes drop spray The mechanism part told.In this case, what the ink of the drop of each size can also be foregoing described shoots out position change More correct.
Symbol description
1 ... printing equipment, 2 ... drying sections, rooms 21 ..., 22 ... coils, 3 ... delivery apparatus, 31 ... outlet rollers, 32 ... tensionings Device, 4 ... coiler devices, 41 ... take-up rolls, 42 ... stretchers, 43 ... stretchers, 44 ... stretchers, 5 ... supporting arrangements, 51 ... masters It is dynamic roller, 52 ... driven vollers, 53 ... endless belts, 54 ... stretchers, 55 ... stretchers, 6 ... nozzle sets, 11 ... boards, 12 ... defeated Send mechanism part, 13 ... printing agencies departments, 131 ... ink guns, 132 ... bracket units, 14 ... elevating mechanisms, 15 ... control units, 151 ... CPU, 152 ... path decomposing portions, 153 ... correction determination sections, 154 ... enforcement divisions, 155 ... storage parts, 100 ... inks, 100A ... inks, 100B ... inks, 100C ... inks, S101 ... steps, S102 ... steps, S103 ... steps, S104 ... steps, S105 ... steps, A1 ... printing zones, A2 ... printing zones, A21 ... regions, A22 ... regions, A23 ... regions, A24 ... regions, A3 ... printing zones, A31 ... regions, A32 ... regions, A33 ... regions, A4 ... printing zones, A41 ... regions, A42 ... regions, A43 ... regions, A44 ... regions, A5 ... printing zones, A6 ... printing zones, L ... length, W ... processed goods.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of printing equipment, it is characterised in that have:
Printing Department, the Printing Department shoots out the first ink in first path by the recording medium to being conveyed and is situated between in the record The first printing zone is formed in matter, thereafter, the second ink is shootd out in the second path different from the first path in the note The second printing zone is formed on recording medium, to form the figure being made up of first printing zone and second printing zone Picture, the first path is the path in the direction intersected along the conveying direction with the recording medium;
Determination unit, when forming described image, first spray of the determination unit to first ink in the first path Tell second of second ink in position and second path and shoot out position and judged;And
Determination section is corrected, result of determination of the correction determination section based on the determination unit carries out shooing out position change correction, institute State and shoot out position change correction change and described first shoot out position to shoot out first ink in second path, change Described second shoots out position to shoot out a part for second ink in the first path.
2. printing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the Printing Department forms described in the vertical view of the recording medium The overlapping portion that a part for first printing zone and second printing zone is overlapped.
3. printing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein, position change correction is shootd out described, in the described first printing Second ink shootd out in region and first ink shootd out in second printing zone are situated between in the record Shootd out with being staggered in the vertical view of matter.
4. printing equipment as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, wherein, move the situation of n formation described image in the Printing Department Under, second Printing Zone is divided into n by the correction determination section, and whether judgement carries out the spray in each region split Position change correction is told, wherein, n is more than 2 positive integer.
5. the printing equipment as any one of claim 2 to 4, wherein, position change correction is shootd out described, in institute Second ink that the first printing zone shoots out is stated to be shootd out in the overlapping portion.
6. the printing equipment as any one of claim 2 to 4, wherein, position change correction is shootd out described, in institute Second ink that the first printing zone shoots out is stated to be shootd out in the position different from the overlapping portion.
7. the printing equipment as any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, it is different that form and aspect each other are shootd out by the Printing Department At least two inks,
The correction determination section ink few on the jetting amount of the per unit area in described image among described two inks Position change correction is shootd out described in carrying out.
8. a kind of printing process, it is characterised in that the printing process is printed using printing equipment, the printing equipment tool Have:
Printing Department, the Printing Department shoots out the first ink in first path by the recording medium to being conveyed and is situated between in the record The first printing zone is formed in matter, thereafter, shootd out in second path different from the first path the second ink with it is described The different position of first printing zone forms the second printing zone, to be formed by first printing zone and second printing The image that region is constituted, the first path is the path in the direction intersected along the conveying direction with the recording medium;With And
Determination unit, when forming described image, first spray of the determination unit to first ink in the first path Tell second of second ink in position and second path and shoot out position and judged,
The printing process shoot out position change correction, described to shoot out position change correction change described first and shoot out position So that first ink is shootd out in second path, when change, change described second shoots out position with by described the A part for two inks is shootd out in the first path.
CN201710029879.6A 2016-01-25 2017-01-16 Printing apparatus and printing method Active CN106994827B (en)

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EP3208090A3 (en) 2017-11-22
CN106994827B (en) 2021-04-30

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