CN106994667B - A kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106994667B
CN106994667B CN201710241042.8A CN201710241042A CN106994667B CN 106994667 B CN106994667 B CN 106994667B CN 201710241042 A CN201710241042 A CN 201710241042A CN 106994667 B CN106994667 B CN 106994667B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stock
hard alloy
circular saw
jacking
portable non
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CN201710241042.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106994667A (en
Inventor
张小沁
黄知清
杨旭
储德韧
王高俊
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Shanghai Chemical Institute Testing Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry SRICI
Original Assignee
Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry SRICI
Shanghai Tianke Chemical Detection Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710241042.8A priority Critical patent/CN106994667B/en
Publication of CN106994667A publication Critical patent/CN106994667A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F1/00Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
    • B25F1/003Combination or multi-purpose hand tools of pliers'-, scissors'- or wrench-type with at least one movable jaw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D45/00Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs
    • B23D45/003Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs for particular purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus, the device includes that multi-functional mechanism is expanded in swing type stock bar cutter structure and the jacking being used cooperatively with swing type stock bar cutter structure, swing type stock bar cutter structure includes stock, the lever of stock one end is set, the hook of the stock other end is set, the rocker arm being hinged by shaft and stock, the hard alloy circular saw being arranged concentrically between rocker arm and stock and with shaft and the movement in one direction ratchet being used cooperatively with hard alloy circular saw, the movement in one direction ratchet links together hard alloy circular saw with rocker arm, hard alloy circular saw is driven to carry out unidirectional intermittent exercise.Compared with prior art, apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, lightly, easily operated to be suitble to long-term storage without power supply and battery with carrying, suitable for various emergency rescue and saves oneself, has a good application prospect.

Description

A kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to rescue tool technical fields, are related to a kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus.
Background technique
The rescue site of some disasters such as collapse in traffic accident, house bridge, crowbar as a kind of purely mechanic tool, It not needing extraneous to provide the power such as hydraulic, air pressure, it is only necessary to a people or a few people exert a force simultaneously can lever up several tons of the object of weighing, This more becomes its irreplaceable advantage in the disaster scene of power shortage, and crowbar structure is simple, easy to carry, in disaster Rescue site is all often indispensable, effective rescue tool.But crowbar currently on the market is usually to be made of single bar, Resistance arm lengths are shorter, the limited height that can be supported, and often to improve the height supported, must just increase fulcrum, make it Closer to the weight to be levered up, this not only adds the complexity of its operation, also reduce working efficiency.Meanwhile existing sled Often there is the problems such as volume is big, weight is heavy, generation inconvenient to carry and power is limited in the rescue tool of bumper structure.And in thing Therefore scene usually needs to use when rescuing the wounded jacking tool and cutting tool, universal jacking tool is all using oil Bear down on one liter, but oil pressure jacking tool weight weight, it is inconvenient to carry, it is also necessary to makeup oil and prevent oil side leakage the problems such as.It cuts Cutting tool all is electricity consumption class electric saw, but electricity consumption class rescue tool then needs to check electricity and battery performance constantly, stores for a long time It is easy to produce dead battery capability, electrolyte side leakage, and electricity consumption class tool weight weight, structure is complicated, is not easily repaired after damage.It rescues The scene of helping such as will usually cut, expand, supportting, cutting, sawing at the combination operations, be in great demand to equipment.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN201783110U discloses a kind of portable combined and rescues Tool is helped, it being capable of folding storage comprising lower beam, crossover sub, shovel face, shovel face connector, pick hook, apical grafting hook bolt and apical grafting Head nut, fixing sleeve, compress gasket, lower pincers support, upper boom, upper pincers support, chisel, rope sling, life line, lower clamp piece, upper pliers plate, Handle joint, tup, emergency light, iron sweep and first aid medicine box.The technical solution of above-mentioned patent disclosure passes through different groups of component Close and conversion and retaining mechanism, can rapidly transformational structure is to realize multiple functions, but the rescue tool can not be to scene The components such as reinforcing bar are effectively cut, and the generation of power is limited, are further improved.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of light weight, structure peaces It is complete reliable, cutting performance, portable portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus can be effectively improved.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus, the device include swing type stock bar cutter structure and Multi-functional mechanism is expanded with the jacking that swing type stock bar cutter structure is used cooperatively,
The swing type stock bar cutter structure includes stock, the lever that stock one end is arranged in, is arranged in stock The hook of the other end, is arranged concentrically between rocker arm and stock and with shaft the rocker arm being hinged by shaft and stock Hard alloy circular saw and the movement in one direction ratchet being used cooperatively with hard alloy circular saw, the movement in one direction ratchet is by hard Alloy disks saw links together with rocker arm, and driving hard alloy circular saw carries out unidirectional intermittent exercise,
It includes that long bolt, the rotational handle that long bolt one end is arranged in, setting exist that multi-functional mechanism is expanded in the jacking The rotation axis of the long bolt other end, the first axle ear being set on long bolt are arranged the second axis ear on the rotating shaft, by the One axis ear and the second axis ear are symmetricly set on the jacking Stent assembly of long bolt two sides.
The jacking Stent assembly includes one end and first axle ear is hinged and the other end is equipped with the galianconism of connecting pin, one End is equipped with staggered tooth and the other end is hinged by connecting pin with galianconism, and long-armed, described long-armed and the second axis ear is hinged.
The connecting pin is equipped with jacking branch shoulder.
It is laid on the long-armed middle section for expanding opening or cutting open the expansion tooth and cutlery of notch.
The galianconism is equipped with galianconism and holds handle.
The sliding bar with hook transmission connection is additionally provided on the stock, which is equipped with hook handle.
The progress scale for being used to indicate cutting progress is additionally provided at the position of hook handle on the stock.
In apparatus of the present invention, swing type stock bar cutter structure drives hard alloy circular saw by rocker arm, makes hard Alloy disks saw obtains biggish torsion, to have very strong cutting performance, rocker arm controls the construction of dragsaw, can at a distance into Row operation, avoids danger.And jack and expand multi-functional mechanism using lever, spiral, the laborsaving principle of wheel shaft and be combined, make The stress generated when industry is up to hundred times applied.
In actual use, the reinforcing bar to be truncated is hooked by the hook of swing type stock bar cutter structure, cunning of holding with a firm grip Hook handle in lever and the lever on stock, and the rocker arm that fluctuates, under the action of movement in one direction ratchet, hard is closed Golden circular saw one-directional rotation cutting reinforcing bar, can check cutting progress by progress scale.
And in the case where needing to carry out jacking expansion, the rotational handle in multi-functional mechanism is expanded by rotation jacking, Long bolt rotation is driven, rotation axis is delivered torque to after long bolt rotation, makes its rotation, under the drive of rotation axis rotation, Galianconism tail portion moves up, and jacking branch shoulder expands outwardly, and plays the role of jacking, and staggered tooth is moved and closed with long-armed It closes, plays shear action.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the characteristics that:
1) structure is simple, easily operated, lighter and handier than hydraulic class cutting implement, does not use power supply or battery, avoids charge type Tool deposits the case where battery exhausts long;
2) swing type stock bar cutter structure is expanded multi-functional mechanism with jacking to be used in combination, there is shearing, expansion With three kinds of functions of jacking, suitable for emergency management and rescue or save oneself, use scope is wide, economical and practical;
3) material is saved, weight is alleviated, convenient for storage and carries, has a good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is swing type stock bar cutter structure structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram under the multi-functional mechanism unused state of present invention jacking expansion;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram under the multi-functional mechanism use state of present invention jacking expansion;
Description of symbols in figure:
1-stock, 2-levers, 3-hooks, 4-shafts, 5-rocker arms, 6-hard alloy circular saws, 7-movement in one directions Ratchet, 8-reinforcing bars, 9-hook handles, 10-progress scales, 11-long bolts, 12-rotational handles, 13-rotation axis, 14- First axle ear, the 15-the second axis ear, 16-galianconism, 17-connecting pins, 18-long-armed, 19-staggered teeth, 20-jacking branch shoulders, 21-expansion teeth and cutlery, 22-galianconism hold handle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus, which includes swing type stock reinforcing bar Multi-functional mechanism, swing type stock steel are expanded in cutting-off mechanism and the jacking being used cooperatively with swing type stock bar cutter structure Muscle cutting-off mechanism includes stock 1, the lever 2 that 1 one end of stock is arranged in, the hook 3 that 1 other end of stock is arranged in, passes through shaft 4 The Rocker arm 5 that is hinged with stock 1, the hard alloy circular saw 6 being arranged concentrically between Rocker arm 5 and stock 1 and with shaft 4 with And the movement in one direction ratchet 7 being used cooperatively with hard alloy circular saw 6, the movement in one direction ratchet 7 by hard alloy circular saw 6 with Rocker arm 5 links together, and driving hard alloy circular saw 6 carries out unidirectional intermittent exercise, and jacking expands multi-functional mechanism and includes Long bolt 11, the rotation axis 13 that 11 other end of long bolt is arranged in, is set in the rotational handle 12 that 11 one end of long bolt is arranged in First axle ear 14 on long bolt 11, passes through first axle ear 14 and the second axis ear at the second axis ear 15 being set in rotation axis 13 15 are symmetricly set on the jacking Stent assembly of 11 two sides of long bolt.
Jacking Stent assembly includes one end and first axle ear 14 is hinged and galianconism 16, one of the other end equipped with connecting pin 17 End be equipped with staggered tooth 19 and the other end by connecting pin 17 and galianconism 16 be hinged long-armed 18, long-armed 18 with 15 phase of the second axis ear Hingedly.Connecting pin 17 is equipped with jacking branch shoulder 20.It is laid on long-armed 18 middle section for expanding opening or cutting open the expansion of notch Tooth and cutlery 21.Galianconism 16 is equipped with galianconism and holds handle 22.
The sliding bar being sequentially connected with hook 3 is additionally provided on stock 1, which is equipped with hook handle 9.On stock 1 The progress scale 10 for being used to indicate cutting progress is additionally provided at the position of hook handle 9.
In actual use, the reinforcing bar 8 to be truncated is hooked by the hook 3 of swing type stock bar cutter structure, held with a firm grip The lever 2 on hook handle 9 and stock 1 on sliding bar, and the Rocker arm 5 that fluctuates, in the effect of movement in one direction ratchet 7 Under, the one-directional rotation cutting reinforcing bar 8 of hard alloy circular saw 6 can check cutting progress by progress scale 10.
And in the case where needing to carry out jacking expansion, the rotational handle in multi-functional mechanism is expanded by rotation jacking 12, drive long bolt 11 to rotate, long bolt 11 delivers torque to rotation axis 13 after rotating, and makes its rotation, revolves in rotation axis 13 Under the drive turned, 16 tail portion of galianconism is moved up, and jacking branch shoulder 20 expands outwardly, and plays the role of jacking, and staggered tooth 19 with Long-armed 18 movement and be closed, play shear action.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention. Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus, which is characterized in that the device includes that swing type stock reinforcing bar is cut Multi-functional mechanism is expanded in breaking mechanism and the jacking being used cooperatively with swing type stock bar cutter structure,
The swing type stock bar cutter structure include stock (1), setting stock (1) one end lever (2), setting exist The hook (3) of stock (1) other end, is located at rocker arm (5) and stock at the rocker arm (5) being hinged by shaft (4) and stock (1) (1) it the hard alloy circular saw (6) that is arranged concentrically between and with shaft (4) and is used cooperatively with hard alloy circular saw (6) Movement in one direction ratchet (7), which links together hard alloy circular saw (6) and rocker arm (5), drives Dynamic hard alloy circular saw (6) carry out unidirectional intermittent exercise,
The jacking expand multi-functional mechanism include long bolt (11), setting long bolt (11) one end rotational handle (12), be arranged long bolt (11) other end rotation axis (13), be set on long bolt (11) first axle ear (14), be arranged The second axis ear (15) on rotation axis (13) is symmetricly set on long bolt by first axle ear (14) and the second axis ear (15) (11) the jacking Stent assembly of two sides.
2. the portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top Rising Stent assembly includes that one end is hinged and the other end is set equipped with the galianconism (16) of connecting pin (17), one end with first axle ear (14) Long-armed (18) for thering is staggered tooth (19) and the other end to be hinged by connecting pin (17) and galianconism (16), long-armed (18) with Second axis ear (15) is hinged.
3. the portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus of one kind according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the company Outbound (17) is equipped with jacking branch shoulder (20).
4. the portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus of one kind according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the length It is laid on arm (18) middle section for expanding opening or cutting open the expansion tooth and cutlery (21) of notch.
5. the portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus of one kind according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described is short Arm (16) is equipped with galianconism and holds handle (22).
6. the portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus of one kind according to any one of claims 1 to 5, feature exist In, be additionally provided on the stock (1) with hook (3) transmission connection sliding bar, the sliding bar be equipped with hook handle (9).
7. the portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus of one kind according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the length The progress scale (10) for being used to indicate cutting progress is additionally provided at the position of hook handle (9) on bar (1).
CN201710241042.8A 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus Active CN106994667B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710241042.8A CN106994667B (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710241042.8A CN106994667B (en) 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of portable non-maintaining manual-operated emergent deliverance apparatus

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CN106994667B true CN106994667B (en) 2019-03-22

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5678293A (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-10-21 George A. Sturdevant, Inc. Tool for spreading opposed members apart
CN201061864Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-05-21 天津市润实科技发展有限公司 Ratchet type hand tool clamp
CN102266648A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-12-07 太原理工大学 Portable spiral rescue expander

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5678293A (en) * 1995-10-10 1997-10-21 George A. Sturdevant, Inc. Tool for spreading opposed members apart
CN201061864Y (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-05-21 天津市润实科技发展有限公司 Ratchet type hand tool clamp
CN102266648A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-12-07 太原理工大学 Portable spiral rescue expander

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Address after: 200062 Shanghai city Putuo District Yunling Road No. 345

Co-patentee after: Shanghai Chemical Institute Testing Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Shanghai Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200062 Shanghai city Putuo District Yunling Road No. 345

Co-patentee before: Shanghai Tianke Chemical Detection Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Shanghai Chemical Research Institute Co., Ltd.