CN106994307A - A kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine - Google Patents
A kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106994307A CN106994307A CN201710222503.7A CN201710222503A CN106994307A CN 106994307 A CN106994307 A CN 106994307A CN 201710222503 A CN201710222503 A CN 201710222503A CN 106994307 A CN106994307 A CN 106994307A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- turbine
- turbine body
- primary blades
- blades
- stirring
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/192—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/305—Treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine, including the up-small and down-big tubaeform turbine body formed is rotated around any axis by setting curve, the primary blades of 3 are no less than along the quantity that the turbine body is evenly arranged, the back blades of 3 is no less than along the quantity that the turbine body is evenly arranged, the pod apertures of 3 are no less than along the quantity that the turbine body is evenly arranged, positioning hole, screwed hole is installed, the apparatus structure is simple, the flow velocity of turbine body upper area can be improved, eliminate the sludge settling of bottom of pond below the low slough of flow velocity and turbine body, and the stirring efficiency in the poor sewage of mobility can be improved, Experimental comparison proves, under identical working condition, when reaching same mixing effect, it is low by 3% 6% using the Double-curved-surface stirring machine rotating speed of the mixer rotating ratio same specification of the stirring turbine, energy consumption declines 5% 10%, liquid energy-saving effect for stirring poor fluidity is more notable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of turbine, more particularly to a kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine.
Background technology
In the Activated Sludge Process of sewage disposal, the sewage in biological tank will ceaselessly be stirred by mixer, with
Sludge settling is prevented, promotes beneficial microbe growth and breeding in activated sludge, the purpose of the dirty Organic substance in water of separation is reached.For
The mixer of stirring sewage mainly has diving mixer and vertical Double-curved-surface stirring machine etc..Because vertical Double-curved-surface stirring machine is than latent
Water mixer is more saved, and motor, the reductor installed on the water are easy to maintenance, therefore are stirred in recent years in biological tank sewage
Mix and obtained increasingly being widely applied in technique.However, Double-curved-surface stirring machine exists necessarily not in Practical Project operation
Foot, the Chinese patent of such as Application No. 201220332811.8 discloses a kind of Double-curved-surface stirring machine, due to mixer hyperbolic
Surface impeller is that the sewage being disposed with the latter half of impeller body upper surface in blade, pond has stirring non-uniform phenomenon,
There is bottom of pond below flow velocity very low slough, impeller above impeller has sludge settling, simultaneously as the height of blade is low, leaf
The region of piece stirring is narrower, when sewage solid content and viscosity rising, and when mobility is deteriorated, stirring efficiency declines, and mixing effect becomes
Difference, if increasing stirring intensity simply by wheel speed is improved, will cause mixer power consumption to increase considerably.In view of above-mentioned lack
Fall into, be necessary to design a kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine in fact.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine, the stirring turbine can improve impeller
The flow velocity of upper area, eliminates the sludge settling of bottom of pond below the low slough of flow velocity and impeller, it is possible to improve in mobility
Stirring efficiency in poor sewage, reduces energy consumption.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine, including
The up-small and down-big tubaeform turbine body formed, the number being evenly arranged along the turbine body are rotated around any axis by setting curve
Primary blades of the amount no less than 3, back blades of the quantity no less than 3 being evenly arranged along the turbine body, along the turbine body
Pod apertures of the quantity being evenly arranged no less than 3, positioning hole, installation screwed hole, described primary blades are located on the outside of turbine body,
Described primary blades are integrally connected with turbine body, and described primary blades are prolonged always from turbine body lower circumference along turbine external surface
Top is reached, described primary blades width gradually increases from bottom to top, described back blades is located on the inside of turbine body, described pair
Blade is integrally connected with turbine body, and described pod apertures are located at turbine body sidewall and between two adjacent primary blades, described
Pod apertures run through turbine body body, described positioning hole is located at turbine body top center, and described positioning hole runs through turbine
Phosphor bodies, described installation screwed hole is located at the top of turbine body, and described installation screwed hole is not through turbine phosphor bodies.
Further improvement of the invention is as follows:
Further, the rectangular triangle in the cross section of the primary blades, the right-angle side and turbine of the cross section is external
Surface is vertical, and the cross section base width becomes narrow gradually from bottom to top.
Further, the curve that sets is spiral of Archimedes.
Further, described primary blades quantity is equal with back blades quantity.
Further, the back blades extends internally one end length from turbine body wheel from along turbine body inner surface, described
Length is the 1/8-1/5 of turbine body bus arc length, and the height of the back blades is inwardly gradually reduced from turbine body wheel edge.
Further, the angle between the top end face of the primary blades and the top end face of turbine body is 200 ° to 225 °.
Compared with prior art, the vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine, the positioning hole of turbine body upper surface is used for accurately
Positioning, is connected by installing screwed hole with mixer, when turbine body is rotated, because primary blades are extended at the top of turbine body, external diameter
Become larger from top to bottom, pool inner water Ti Congchi centers is stirred to the whole region of pool wall, current are from turbine body 1
Center is radiated to surrounding pool wall, by wall constraint formation upper up-flow, the water body flow above primary blades is driven, so as to eliminate
Water body above slough above primary blades, pond center flows from top to bottom by the potential energy of water along agitating shaft, makes whole water
Body formation axial circular flow flow field.Meanwhile, the primary blades rotation of reducing makes the circumferential flow velocity of water body produce stream in radial directions
Speed difference, circumferential current difference generates many micro cyclones in water, is revolved round the sun together around agitating shaft with current, and spiral, further
Mixing effect is enhanced, stirring efficiency is improved.And because of the negative pressure that the outside draining of back blades is formed below turbine body, by turbine body
The water of top is incorporated into below turbine body by pod apertures, and agitation turbine body lower section sludge is simultaneously together discharged by back blades, so that
Eliminate the sludge settling below turbine body.Another effect of pod apertures is to allow the above and below air communication of turbine body,
Have in pond in the installation process of water, eliminate the air pressure difference of top and bottom when turbine body enters water or water outlet.Primary blades extend to whirlpool
At the top of wheel body, the stirring scope of water body is increased, is more beneficial for stirring the liquid for the poor fluidities such as solid content is high, viscosity is big.It is main
The increase of blade and back blades area, increases displacement, accelerates the circulation rate of pool inner water body.Experimental comparison proves,
Under identical working condition, when reaching same mixing effect, using the hyperbolic of the mixer rotating ratio same specification of the stirring turbine
The face low 3%-6% of mixer rotating speed, energy consumption declines 5%-10%, more shows for the liquid energy-saving effect for stirring poor fluidity
Write.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows front view of the present invention
Fig. 2 shows top view of the present invention
The primary blades 2 of turbine body 1
The pod apertures 4 of back blades 3
Positioning hole 5 installs screwed hole 6
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine, including revolved by setting curve around any axis
The up-small and down-big tubaeform turbine body 1 that turns to be formed, primary blades 2 of the quantity no less than 3 being evenly arranged along the turbine body 1,
Back blades 3 of the quantity being evenly arranged along the turbine body 1 no less than 3, the quantity being evenly arranged along the turbine body 1 are many
In the pod apertures 4 of 3, positioning hole 5, screwed hole 6 is installed, described primary blades 2 are located at the outside of turbine body 1, described primary blades 2
It is connected with the one of turbine body 1, described primary blades 2 extend to top from the lower circumference of turbine body 1 along the outer surface of turbine body 1
Portion, the described width of primary blades 2 gradually increases from bottom to top, and described back blades 3 is located at the inner side of turbine body 1, described accessory lobes
Piece 3 is connected with the one of turbine body 1, and described pod apertures 4 are located at the side wall of turbine body 1 and between two adjacent primary blades 2, institute
The pod apertures 4 stated run through the body of turbine body 1, and described positioning hole 5 is located at the top center of turbine body 1, and described positioning hole 5 is passed through
The main body of turbine body 1 is worn, described installation screwed hole 6 is located at the top of turbine body 1, and described installation screwed hole 6 is not through turbine body 1
Main body, the rectangular triangle in cross section of the primary blades 2, the right-angle side of the cross section is vertical with the outer surface of turbine body 1, institute
State cross section base width to become narrow gradually from bottom to top, the curve that sets is spiral of Archimedes, and described primary blades 2 are counted
Amount is equal with the quantity of back blades 3, and the back blades 3 takes turns long along the inner surface of turbine body 1 one end that extends internally from from turbine body 1
Degree, the length is the 1/8-1/5 of turbine body bus arc length, and the height of the back blades 3 is taken turns along inwardly gradually contracting from turbine body 1
Small, the angle between the top end face of the primary blades 2 and the top end face of turbine body 1 is 200 ° to 225 °, the upper surface of turbine body 1
Positioning hole 5 is used to be accurately positioned, and is connected by installing screwed hole 6 with mixer, when turbine body 1 is rotated, because primary blades 2 extend
To the top of turbine body 1, external diameter becomes larger from top to bottom, pool inner water Ti Congchi centers is obtained to the whole region of pool wall
Stirring, current are radiated from the center of turbine body 1 to surrounding pool wall, by wall constraint formation upper up-flow, drive the top of primary blades 2
Water body flow, thus eliminate water body above the slough of the top of primary blades 2, pond center by water potential energy along agitating shaft from
Upper and lower flowing, makes whole water body formation axial circular flow flow field.Meanwhile, the rotation of primary blades 2 of reducing makes the peripheral flow of water body
Speed produces current difference in radial directions, and circumferential current difference generates many micro cyclones in water, public around agitating shaft together with current
Turn, and spiral, mixing effect is further enhancing, stirring efficiency is improved.And the lower section of turbine body 1 is outside because of back blades 3
The negative pressure that draining is formed, the lower section of turbine body 1, the lower section of agitation turbine body 1 are introduced by the water of the top of turbine body 1 by pod apertures 4
Sludge is simultaneously together discharged by back blades 3, so as to eliminate the sludge settling of the lower section of turbine body 1.Another effect of pod apertures 4 is to allow
The above and below air communication of turbine body 1, has in the installation process of water in pond, eliminates on when turbine body 1 enters water or water outlet
Following air pressure difference.Primary blades 2 extend to the top of turbine body 1, increase the stirring scope of water body, are more beneficial for stirring and contain
The liquid for the poor fluidity such as Gu rate is high, viscosity is big.The increase of primary blades 2 and the area of back blades 3, increases displacement, accelerates
The circulation rate of pool inner water body.Experimental comparison proves, under identical working condition, when reaching same mixing effect, using this
The Double-curved-surface stirring low 3%-6% of machine rotating speed of the mixer rotating ratio same specification of turbine is stirred, energy consumption declines 5%-10%, for
The liquid energy-saving effect for stirring poor fluidity is more notable.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art from above-mentioned design,
Without performing creative labour, a variety of conversion made are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine, it is characterised in that formed including being rotated by setting curve around any axis
Up-small and down-big tubaeform turbine body, be evenly arranged along the turbine body primary blades of the quantity no less than 3, along the turbine
Back blades of the quantity that body is evenly arranged no less than 3, water conservancy diversion of the quantity no less than 3 being evenly arranged along the turbine body
Hole, positioning hole, installation screwed hole, described primary blades are located on the outside of turbine body, and described primary blades are integrally connected with turbine body,
Described primary blades extend to top from turbine body lower circumference along turbine external surface, and described primary blades width is under
And on gradually increase, described back blades is located on the inside of turbine body, described back blades with turbine body is integral is connected, described leads
Discharge orifice is located at turbine body sidewall and between two adjacent primary blades, and described pod apertures run through turbine body body, described
Positioning hole is located at turbine body top center, and described positioning hole runs through turbine phosphor bodies, and described installation screwed hole is located at whirlpool
At the top of wheel body, described installation screwed hole is not through turbine phosphor bodies.
2. vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of the primary blades is in
Right angled triangle, the right-angle side of the cross section is vertical with turbine external surface, the cross section base width from bottom to top by
Gradual change is narrow.
3. vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the curve that sets is A Ji meter
Moral helix.
4. vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described primary blades quantity and pair
Blade quantity is equal.
5. vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the back blades is from turbine body wheel
Extended internally one end length along place along turbine body inner surface, the length is the 1/8-1/5 of turbine body bus arc length, the accessory lobes
The height of piece is inwardly gradually reduced from turbine body wheel edge.
6. vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the top end face of the primary blades and
Angle between the top end face of turbine body is 200 ° to 225 °.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710222503.7A CN106994307A (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine |
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CN201710222503.7A CN106994307A (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2017-04-07 | A kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108236860A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-03 | 江苏开放大学(江苏城市职业学院) | A kind of automatically cleaning vertical mixer |
CN108404710A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-08-17 | 江苏大学 | A kind of paraboloid Agitator Impeller |
CN108404711A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-08-17 | 江苏大学 | A kind of Fermat spiral surface Agitator Impeller |
CN108499398A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏大学 | A kind of New agitator impeller |
CN109824104A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-05-31 | 尚川(北京)水务有限公司 | A kind of Double-curved-surface stirring device |
CN111249941A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-09 | 深圳市尚水智能设备有限公司 | Impeller assembly for dispersing solid in liquid and solid-liquid mixing equipment using same |
CN112588141A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-04-02 | 河海大学 | Stirring impeller and hyperbolic stirrer |
CN112604526A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-06 | 江苏大学 | Umbrella-shaped stirrer and design method thereof |
CN112642344A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏大学 | Umbrella-shaped submersible mixer with mixing head |
CN113754045A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-07 | 南京合高节能环保科技服务有限公司 | Accurate control device and control method for flow field of biological tank |
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FR2818160A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-21 | Air Liquide | PROCESS FOR WET OR OZONATION OXIDATION TYPE OXIDATION |
CN101155626A (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2008-04-02 | 英文特环境及工艺股份公司 | Agitating device and method for sewage treatment |
CN203030205U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-07-03 | 南京蓝深制泵(集团)股份有限公司 | Upright submersible mixer |
CN206810119U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-12-29 | 南京中德环保设备制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine |
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2017
- 2017-04-07 CN CN201710222503.7A patent/CN106994307A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2818160A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-21 | Air Liquide | PROCESS FOR WET OR OZONATION OXIDATION TYPE OXIDATION |
CN101155626A (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2008-04-02 | 英文特环境及工艺股份公司 | Agitating device and method for sewage treatment |
CN203030205U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-07-03 | 南京蓝深制泵(集团)股份有限公司 | Upright submersible mixer |
CN206810119U (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-12-29 | 南京中德环保设备制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical mixer high-efficiency stirring turbine |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108236860A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-03 | 江苏开放大学(江苏城市职业学院) | A kind of automatically cleaning vertical mixer |
CN108236860B (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2024-01-09 | 江苏开放大学(江苏城市职业学院) | Self-cleaning vertical stirrer |
CN108404710A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-08-17 | 江苏大学 | A kind of paraboloid Agitator Impeller |
CN108404711A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-08-17 | 江苏大学 | A kind of Fermat spiral surface Agitator Impeller |
CN108499398A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏大学 | A kind of New agitator impeller |
CN109824104A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-05-31 | 尚川(北京)水务有限公司 | A kind of Double-curved-surface stirring device |
CN111249941A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-09 | 深圳市尚水智能设备有限公司 | Impeller assembly for dispersing solid in liquid and solid-liquid mixing equipment using same |
CN112588141A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-04-02 | 河海大学 | Stirring impeller and hyperbolic stirrer |
CN112604526A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-06 | 江苏大学 | Umbrella-shaped stirrer and design method thereof |
CN112642344A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-13 | 江苏大学 | Umbrella-shaped submersible mixer with mixing head |
CN113754045A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-07 | 南京合高节能环保科技服务有限公司 | Accurate control device and control method for flow field of biological tank |
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