CN106991544A - Allot system and allot method - Google Patents

Allot system and allot method Download PDF

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CN106991544A
CN106991544A CN201610036907.2A CN201610036907A CN106991544A CN 106991544 A CN106991544 A CN 106991544A CN 201610036907 A CN201610036907 A CN 201610036907A CN 106991544 A CN106991544 A CN 106991544A
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allot
target bin
storehouse
specified services
alloting
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CN106991544B (en
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戴鹏飞
陈岳阳
徐峰
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Cainiao Smart Logistics Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present application allots system there is provided one kind and allots method, and the accuracy of information is alloted to improve.The system of alloting includes:First determining module, for determine by specified services object from it is multiple recall storehouse and allot to alloting for target bin complete anticipated date;Second determining module, for the data of the specified services object in the target bin according to storage, determines to specify business object alloting the actual inventory of completion anticipated date in target bin;3rd determining module, for determining to specify business object alloting the object library storage for completing anticipated date in target bin;Warning module is alloted, for the ratio of the actual inventory and the object library storage, if ratio is less than setting value, warning information is alloted for the specified services object generation in target bin.Because the data according to storage are determined to the actual inventory and object library storage of alloting the target date, the determination of both ratios has been carried out afterwards, therefore, generation to allot warning information more accurate.

Description

Allot system and allot method
Technical field
The application is related to internet data processing technology field, more particularly to one kind allots system and the side of alloting Method.
Background technology
Allot and refer to the process of business object calling in target bin from storehouse is recalled.Its effect is that adjustment is different Stock's surplus and deficiency of business object in warehouse, the need for meeting sale and logistics distribution.
In electric business platform operation person cooperates to provide the user system storehouse service under unified central planning with logistics provider, allot and play act The effect of foot channel weight.The service under unified central planning of system storehouse typically has following two storages and allots pattern, wherein, first Plant storage and allot pattern suitable for the more dispersed situation in the base of production business object;Second storage and Allot pattern and be applied to that the base of production business object concentrates on a certain region and business object is in a wide range of There is the situation of sale.
The first pattern of storing in a warehouse and allot:Multiple one-level storehouses and multiple two grades of storehouses are set, and user is by business object Transport is to the one-level warehouse for being scattered in regional of logistics provider, and follow-up logistics provider is further according to effective sale situation Business object is alloted to two grades of storehouses from one-level storehouse, an one-level storehouse can only be by industry in actual alloting is performed Business object allot directly under two grades of storehouses.
Second of pattern of storing in a warehouse and allot:One collection freight house and multiple dispatching storehouses is set, and user is by business object Transport to the collection freight house of logistics provider, allot the business object collected in freight house to logistics provider's subsequently through alloting Each dispatching storehouse (including one-level storehouse and two grades of storehouses), is alloted behind the dispatching storehouse of logistics provider once business object, User is the storehouse that can enjoy logistics provider with service.
Above two is stored in a warehouse and alloted under pattern, and the current specific mode of alloting used comprises the following steps:
The first step:The business object sales volume information of the following different zones of electric business platform prediction.
Second step:User is adjusted to recalling storehouse server and send according to Method for Sales Forecast information and personal experience, manually Reversal means makes, and alloting may include to allot the date in instruction and allot quantity.
3rd step:Recall storehouse server reception and allot instruction, operation is alloted in triggering.
Afterwards, logistics provider is carried out alloting practical operation, and business object is alloted to dispatching storehouse from collection freight house, or will Business object is alloted to two grades of storehouses from one-level storehouse.
The above-mentioned mode of alloting realizes alloting for business object.But, if instruction is alloted and alloted to needs Send is to allot operation by manually determining and performing based on experience value.On the one hand, user is possibly can not be timely Perceive two grades of storehouses or dispense the sign in short supply in storehouse, thus can not in time issue and allot instruction;On the other hand, Decision-making of the user for alloting quantity every time has certain randomness so that allots quantity information and tends not to Reflection is actually needed.The two aspects can cause the accuracy for alloting information poor.It is poor according to accuracy Information of alloting alloted, allot not in time or allot quantity it is very few when, there is consumer because of warehouse Stock sells out and can not placed an order, and is alloting too frequently or to allot quantity excessive, can cause business object stock Turnaround time is longer and allots cost increase.
In summary, it is existing allot method exist allot information accuracy it is poor the problem of.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides one kind and allots system and allot method, and the accurate of information is alloted to improve Property.
Based on above mentioned problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides one kind and allots system, including:
First determining module, for determining from multiple storehouses that recall to allot specified services object to the tune of target bin Dial and complete anticipated date;
Second determining module, for the data of specified services object described in the target bin according to storage, Determine specified services object described in target bin in the actual inventory for alloting completion anticipated date;
3rd determining module, for determining that specified services object described in target bin complete to be expected in described allot The object library storage on date;
Warning module is alloted, for determining that the actual inventory and the 3rd that the second determining module is determined determines mould The ratio for the object library storage that block is determined, if ratio is less than setting value, for the institute in the target bin State the generation of specified services object and allot warning information.
One kind allots method, including:
It is determined that by specified services object from it is multiple recall storehouse and allot to alloting for target bin complete anticipated date;
The data of specified services object according to the target bin of storage, determine to refer to described in target bin Business object is determined in the actual inventory for alloting completion anticipated date;
Determine specified services object described in target bin in the object library storage for alloting completion anticipated date;
It is determined that alloting the actual inventory for completing anticipated date and alloting the object library storage for completing anticipated date Ratio, if ratio be less than setting value, in the target bin the specified services object generate adjust Warning information is dialled, the setting value is more than 0.
In the scheme of the embodiment of the present application, system of alloting first determines specified services object recalling storehouse from multiple Allot to alloting for target bin and complete anticipated date, after according to the data of the specified services object of storage to alloting The actual inventory and object library storage of target date is determined, due to the business object according to storage Data, the business object of acquisition allot the physical holding of stock and base stock that complete anticipated date it is relatively objective and Accurately, and the determination of both ratios has been carried out, the ratio is also correspondingly a relatively objective, accurate number Value, so cause generation allot warning information relative to it is existing it is artificial draw based on experience value allot letter Breath is more accurate, while also achieving the automation generation for alloting warning information.
Brief description of the drawings
One of structural representation for alloting system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
The structural representation for the second determining module that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
The two of the structural representation for alloting system that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
The three of the structural representation for alloting system that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
The four of the structural representation for alloting system that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
The flow chart for alloting method that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present application.
Embodiment
In order to solve to allot present in prior art in the problem of information is inaccurate, the embodiment of the present application first Propose one kind and allot system, the system is based on the storage for recalling storehouse and multiple target storehouse more and allots pattern (this Storing in a warehouse and alloting pattern supports multiple storehouses that recall to carry out alloting for business object to same target bin), it is therein Each module is realized to specifying business object alloting the actual inventory and target of target date in target bin The determination of quantity in stock, and ratio to both are compared with setting value size, accordingly, it is determined that go out Allot that warning information is more accurate, and then user or logistics provider can be allowed to understand the following storehouse of target bin in advance Situation is deposited, so that facilitating subsequent artefacts or automation to issue in time allots instruction, the quantity in stock of target bin is entered Row adjustment, meets the lower single demand of consumer.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description, it will be appreciated that this place The preferred embodiment of description is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.And not In the case of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of its structural representation for alloting system for being provided for the embodiment of the present application, including: First determining module 11, the second determining module 12, the 3rd determining module 13 and allot warning module 14;Its In:
First determining module 11, for determining from multiple storehouses that recall to allot specified services object to target bin Allot and complete anticipated date.
The above-mentioned storehouse that recalls is the business object for aggregate users, it is possible to allot business object to target bin Warehouse.
On the one hand, it is different with the geographical position of target bin due to respectively recalling storehouse, business object is transported from storehouse is recalled Transporting to target bin needs time-consuming certain duration, namely allots duration;On the other hand, based on allot resource and The consideration of cost, it may be necessary to specified services object and other business objects are carried out into concentration together and alloted, has When body is alloted, namely allots the determination for starting day, it is necessary to specified services object and other business objects Quantity in stock determine jointly, can generally set using a certain day of fixation weekly as allot start day.Therefore, Need exist for determining by specified services object from it is multiple recall storehouse and allot to target bin allot completion estimated day Phase.
Generally, above-mentioned completion anticipated date of alloting can be determined by alloting Start Date with duration is alloted.Here Duration is alloted mainly to be determined by line haul duration.
It is probably what is differed by the duration of alloting that the business object for respectively recalling storehouse allots a certain target bin, it is false If by business object from recall storehouse A1, A2 ... An allot to target bin B1 allot duration be respectively T1, T2 ... Tn, then can take in T=max (T1, T2 ... Tn) and be alloted as the business object for respectively recalling storehouse A certain target bin allots duration.It is unified respectively to recall alloting Start Date for storehouse, now, beginning day will be alloted Phase postpone date that T obtains as by business object from respectively recall storehouse allot it is pre- to alloting for a certain target bin Count into day.
In order to carry out flexibly and exactly the above-mentioned determination for alloting completion anticipated date, preferably, described allot System also includes alloting rule setting module 15.
It is described to allot rule setting module 15, connect for providing the user the cycle of alloting and alloting duration to set Mouthful, what reception was inputted from the interface of offer allots the cycle and allots duration and preserve, and the duration of alloting is Refer to and allot the specified services object to the duration of target bin needs from multiple storehouses that recall.
Now, first determining module 11, specifically for determine the target bin apart from current date it Preceding nearest one allots Start Date;The cycle is alloted using described, is determined next after current date Allot Start Date;Next using determination allots Start Date and allots duration, and prediction is by specified services Object is alloted to alloting for the target bin and completes anticipated date.
Generally, Start Date is alloted by nearest one to be added obtained result with the cycle of alloting and can serve as down One is alloted Start Date.Allot Start Date by next and be added with duration is alloted, it is possible to obtain above-mentioned Allot and complete anticipated date.But actual conditions are considered, due to being influenceed by uncertain factor, for example:It is prominent The influence of the other factors such as Changes in weather, road condition change, policy change is sent out, is mainly adjusted here using next Dial Start Date and allot duration, completion is alloted to predict to allot specified services object to the target bin Anticipated date.
First determining module 11 can obtain the mesh by inquiring about the daily record of alloting of the target bin Nearest one before current date in mark storehouse allots Start Date.Here, it is for a target bin There is provided one it is unified allot the cycle, can also for business object different classes of in a target bin, Setting is different to allot the cycle, now, inquires about the daily record of alloting of the target bin, obtains the target bin Beginning day is alloted for nearest one before current date of the specified services object generic Phase.
Above-mentioned classification can make by business object according to storage condition, the length of shelf-life, frangible degree etc. be according to According to the classification divided.The division of above-mentioned classification has allowed for the difference of means of transport and to alloting week The influence of phase.
Second determining module 12, the number for specified services object described in the target bin according to storage According to, determine specified services object described in target bin it is described allot complete anticipated date actual inventory.
Generally, the current quantity in stock and history library for each business object deposited in target bin can be recorded in database Storage, and current quantity in stock related detailed data, such as because selling outbound, alloting outbound, move back storehouse and go out Storehouse, loss on disposal, adjustment debit, disk lose etc. cause quantity in stock reduction related data, because buying storage, storage of returning goods, Allot the increased related data of quantity in stock caused by storage, inventory profit etc..Second determining module can be from data The current inventory data with the specified services object is obtained in storehouse, the specified services object is then based on Related detailed data, predicts from current date to the warehousing amount for alloting completion anticipated date and increases or decreases number According to the increase of, the quantity in stock or or reduce data be also accumulated stock incrementss and accumulated stock decrement it Difference.
Here, the data alloted in the database of system about each target bin can be by each target bin server The dependency number of each business object in the related data of each business object of middle storage and the database for alloting system Obtained according to synchronous.Can also be that the database for the system of alloting uniformly records the phase of each business object in each target bin Close data.Now, the change of data or acquisition modes can be:Place an order in user, allot outbound or exit During warehouse, the database for alloting system sends outbound instruction to the target bin server of user region, After the outbound success response for receiving target bin server, user in the target bin server is placed an order, alloted Outbound is exited the quantity in stock of the targeted business object in warehouse and accordingly reduced;In each business object storage When, the user terminal for carrying out the storage record operation of target bin server sends each industry to the database for the system of alloting The storage amount data of business object, the database for alloting system receives and stores the storage amount number of each business object According to.
Specifically, the concrete structure schematic diagram of above-mentioned second determining module can with as shown in Fig. 2 including:
Monitoring submodule 121, for specified services pair described in the target bin that is stored in monitoring data storehouse The data of elephant, wherein the current quantity in stock containing the specified services object.
Outbound amount predicts submodule 122, for predicting that the specified services object is covered in the target bin Current date is to next cumulative sale outbound amount alloted in this period on date under region.
Storage amount predicts submodule 123, and this time on date is alloted to next in current date for predicting Specified services object is alloted to the accumulative of the target bin in section and allots storage amount.
Actual inventory determination sub-module 124, for according to the accumulative of the current quantity in stock, prediction monitored Sale outbound amount allots storage amount with accumulative, determines that the target bin is alloting the actual library of completion anticipated date Storage.
3rd determining module 13, for determining that specified services object described in target bin are completed in advance in described allot Count the object library storage on date;
The object library storage can determine that the algorithm needs to consider storehouse by performing certain algorithm The factors such as turnover, out of stock rate are deposited, therefore the object library storage can not be too big, otherwise stock can be influenceed to have enough to meet the need, The frequency is alloted in increase, while can not be too small, otherwise easily occur in short supply.
Specifically, the 3rd determining module 13, is particularly used according to the specified services object described Recall the warehouse cost in storehouse, allot the specified services object to the target bin from the storehouse that recalls Allot cost, the out of stock rate of the specified services object in the target bin and the order caused by out of stock rate Lose one kind in the sales volume of quantity and the specified services object in the overlay area of the target bin Or a variety of determination object library storages.
In order that the base stock quantity determined is optimal, specifically base stock can be carried out using in the following manner Amount:
The first step:Determine the prediction sales volume of target bin coverage, utilize the specified services in target bin Stock's turnover situation of object determines warehouse cost and allots cost, the out of stock rate of target bin and its caused order It is single to lose quantity;
It is above-mentioned to allot that cost includes alloting caused transport, kinds of goods are lost, kinds of goods are damaged and freight cost.
Second step:Prediction sales volume that the first step is determined, warehouse cost, allot cost and order is lost The object function for substituting into and pre-establishing as parameter is measured, the optimal solution of the object function is obtained.The optimal solution should The optimal solution value of object function make it that order is lost and totle drilling cost reaches minimum, can be used as object library storage.
The object function pre-established and the determination of optimal solution can using operational research relevant linear programming or Nonlinear Programming Theory, is determined with reference to the relevant parameter of the influence object library storage of the application.
Further, in order to which object library storage can be with the change of the occurrence of the parameter of influence object library storage Change, reflects current object library storage demand, can also allot rule setting module 15 described Middle setting base stock adjustable strategies, for example:Daily, adjusted by week etc..For example, adjusting plan in base stock When slightly adjusting one time weekly, when adjustment time point arrives, using the latest data of specified services object, Re-start the determination of object library storage.
Warning module 14 is alloted, the actual inventory determined for the second determining module of determination and the 3rd determination The ratio for the object library storage that module is determined, if ratio is less than setting value, in the target bin Warning information is alloted in the specified services object generation, and the setting value is more than 0.
The setting value can be 1, or plus a stability bandwidth or subtract one on the basis of 1 The value obtained after individual stability bandwidth, the stability bandwidth refers to the stability bandwidth of object library storage.Object library storage can be with It is determined that object library storage benchmark on carry out upwards fluctuation and downwards fluctuation.
Optionally, warning module 14 is alloted except the ratio for actual inventory and object library storage is carried out Allot outside the generation of warning information, the actual inventory and the 3rd that can also be determined with the second determining module are true The difference for the object library storage that cover half block is determined is compared with predetermined threshold value, if difference is less than predetermined threshold value, Warning information is alloted in the specified services object generation being then directed in the target bin.
It can take that warning information is alloted in the above-mentioned specified services object generation being directed in the target bin Identified with target bin and specified services object identities allots warning information.As needed, can also will be upper State after current date it is next allot date and time information and carry allot warning information described.
In the scheme of the embodiment of the present application, due to the data of the business object according to storage, the business pair of acquisition As allot complete anticipated date actual inventory and object library storage it is relatively objective and accurate, and progress The determination of both ratios, the ratio is also correspondingly a relatively objective, accurate numerical value, and then causes life Into allot warning information relative to it is existing it is artificial draw based on experience value to allot information more accurate, together When also achieve allot warning information automation generation.
When the system of alloting generates and allots warning information, that is, show to hold in next beginning day i.e. needs of alloting Row allots operation, and specified services pair are alloted from recalling storehouse to obtain next beginning day needs of alloting exactly As alloting quantity information to target bin, preferably, the system of alloting also includes:Allot decision-making module 16;
It is described to allot warning module 14, it is additionally operable to give birth to for the specified services object in the target bin Decision-making module is alloted into alloting warning information and being sent to.
It is described to allot decision-making module 16, for receive it is described allot warning information, it is true according to the second determining module The object library storage that the actual inventory made is determined with the 3rd determining module, determines this needs of target bin Allot quantity.
Target bin this allot quantity namely this for needing need to adjust the specified services object recalled in storehouse Be allocated to the target bin allots quantity.
Specifically, the value that can obtain the difference of object library storage and actual inventory is as alloting quantity, The value that the value that the product of object library storage and (1+ stability bandwidths) can be obtained is obtained after being made the difference with actual inventory As quantity is alloted, the value that can also obtain the difference of object library storage and actual inventory, which is multiplied by, allots quantity The value obtained after coefficient is as alloting quantity.Certainly, the embodiment of the present application can also be determines based on second Other for the object library storage that the actual inventory that module is determined is determined with the 3rd determining module allot number What amount determination mode was determined allots quantity, and the application is defined not to this.
It is of course also possible to carry out alloting determination of amount without using decision-making module is alloted, but directly by user The quantity of alloting set allots the specified services object recalled in storehouse to the target bin as this needs Allot quantity.
It is as shown in Figure 3 comprising the above-mentioned structural representation for alloting system for alloting decision-making module.
Need to allot the specified services object recalled in storehouse to institute alloting decision-making module 16 this being determined State target bin allot quantity after, quantity manually can be alloted according to this and performed and allot issuing for instruction, It can automatically go to perform using system and allot issuing for instruction.Issuing for instruction is alloted in order to realize, preferably, The system of alloting also includes:Allot performing module 17;
It is described to allot decision-making module 16, it is additionally operable to receiving for the specified services object in a target bin Warning information or in multiple different target bins during the warning information of same specified services object, root Alloted according to what the quantity in stock for respectively alloting specified services object described in storehouse and each target bin needed between quantity Relation, allots recalling for operation and storehouse and allots quantity information accordingly it is determined that needing to perform.
It is described to allot performing module 17, allot the tune of operation for warning information, needs execution will to be alloted Export and corresponding allot after quantity information is bound are sent to user terminal, or it is determined that current date is institute When alloting the date of specified services object described in target bin is stated, tune is carried to respectively recalling storehouse server and issuing Dial warning information and needing perform allot operation recall storehouse and allot quantity information accordingly allot instruction.
It is as shown in Figure 4 comprising the above-mentioned structural representation for alloting system for alloting performing module.
Need to start day to need execution to allot operation in next allot due to alloting warning information and indicating, Target bin mark and business object mark are carried, therefore, it can that warning information, the needs will be alloted and hold The storehouse that recalls that row allots operation is sent to user terminal with quantity information binding is alloted accordingly, for use in hand It is dynamic allot issuing or identifying to target bin mark, business object and allot quantity and examined for instruction Core, examination & verification notifies that alloting system carries out alloting issuing for instruction after passing through.Warning information, institute can also be alloted State need to perform allot operation recall storehouse and it is corresponding allot quantity information binding and be sent to allot execution mould Block, now, allot performing module would know that target bin mark, recall storehouse mark, business object mark and Allot quantity.Carried in alloting warning information allot date and time information when, using allot date and time information carry out Allot issuing for instruction;, can be according to current when there is no carrying to allot date and time information in alloting warning information Date, allot log recording and allot preserved in rule setting module allot the cycle carry out allot the date really It is fixed, it is follow-up to carry out alloting issuing for instruction, can carry out alloting issuing for instruction in advance, can also it is determined that Allot the date carry out allot issuing for instruction.In actual operation, if warehouse picking for convenience goes out Storehouse, can also need not analyze when whether the day before yesterday is to allot the date just directly to issue and allot instruction, these are adjusted Reversal means order carries out the mono- processing of Hold, that is, unifies to alloting the date to collect and alloted.
If user is alloted manually, the system of alloting can analyze user allot decision-making and system allots decision-making Difference, and improve allot quantity, base stock quantity and stability bandwidth.
Automatic for the system of alloting is alloted, and is alloted network analysis and is alloted the change such as rear user cost, short supply automatically Change situation, adjusts object library storage, allots quantity, stability bandwidth, and the reasonable setting in the cycle of alloting is provided According to information.
It is described to allot decision-making module 16, specifically for if it is determined that there is the quantity in stock of the specified services object not The storehouse that recalls for alloting quantity sum needed less than each target bin, then select to allot specified services object to each The minimum storehouse that recalls of duration sum of alloting of target bin recalls storehouse as perform that this allots;Conversely, then existing The multiple quantity in stock sum for recalling specified services object described in storehouse is not less than the tune that each target bin needs When dialling quantity sum, the storehouse that recalls for selecting quantity in stock minimum successively recalls storehouse as perform that this allots; The multiple quantity in stock sum for recalling specified services object described in storehouse is less than alloting for each target bin needs During quantity sum, each storehouse that recalls of the proportionate relationship alloted between quantity distribution needed according to each target bin is adjusted Be allocated to each target bin allots quantity.
In addition, alloting decision-making module 16 in the multiple quantity in stock for recalling specified services object described in storehouse Sum is less than when alloting quantity sum of each target bin needs, can also generate for the specified services object The pre-alert notification information that replenishes is generated, the pre-alert notification information that replenishes is sent to user terminal.
The pre-alert notification information that replenishes is used to point out user to replenish target bin progress specified services object.
Further, since actually allot quantity and allot that instruction issues allot quantity and may have differences, should Difference is to allot difference, this allot difference as succeeding target quantity in stock, stability bandwidth, allot quantity adjustment Foundation, realize and allot the closed loop feedback of system.
The above-mentioned concrete structure schematic diagram for alloting system can be not limited to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, for example, also Can be as shown in Figure 5.
The embodiment of the present application is based on the storage for recalling storehouse and multiple target storehouse more and allots pattern, recalls storehouse more more Mend the single design philosophy for recalling storehouse stock shortage.There is risk out of stock for the single storehouse that recalls, recall storehouse more Out of stock rate can be largely reduced, only all backlog totals for recalling storehouse are needed still less than target bin It is only possible to produce short supply during the total amount to be alloted.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides one kind and allots method, and this allots method Principle and realize that details is identical with above-mentioned system of alloting, hereinafter repeat no more.This allots the flow of method such as Shown in Fig. 6, comprise the following steps:
Step 601:It is determined that by specified services object from it is multiple recall storehouse allot to target bin to allot completion pre- Count the date;
The cycle and duration can be alloted simultaneously from receiving alloting of being inputted from the interface of offer before step 601 Preserve, the duration of alloting refers to from multiple storehouses that recall allot the specified services object to the target bin The duration needed;
Now, this step 601 is specifically included:
Determine that nearest one before current date of the target bin allots Start Date;Using described The cycle is alloted, determine after current date next allots Start Date;Next using determination allots The completion of alloting that specified services object is alloted to the target bin is expected by Start Date with duration, prediction is alloted Date.
Assuming that current time is at 16 points in 9.1 afternoon, it is next to allot day at 16 points in 9.3 afternoon, it is determined that Duration (line haul) is alloted for 48 hours;
Then now determine allot specified services object to alloting for the target bin completes anticipated date For 5 at 16 points on afternoon of September.
Step 602:The data of specified services object, determine target according to the target bin of storage Specified services object described in storehouse are in the actual inventory for alloting completion anticipated date;
Specifically, this step 602 includes:
The data of specified services object described in the target bin stored in monitoring data storehouse, wherein containing State the current quantity in stock of specified services object;
Predict that specified services object current date under target bin institute overlay area is adjusted to next Dial the cumulative sale outbound amount in this period on date;
Prediction current date to it is next allot in this period on date by specified services object allot to The accumulative of the target bin allots storage amount;
According to the current quantity in stock monitored, the cumulative sale outbound amount of prediction and it is accumulative allot storage amount, really The fixed target bin is alloting the actual inventory of completion anticipated date.
Use the example above, it is assumed that current (i.e. at 16 points in 9.1 afternoon) current quantity in stock 120,9.5 target Stock is 100, and Method for Sales Forecast data are as follows:
Point prediction sale outbound in (1) 9.1 at 16 points in afternoon to 9.2 afternoon 16 amount is 10.
Point prediction sale outbound in (2) 9.2 at 16 points in afternoon to 9.3 afternoons 16 amount is 15.
Point prediction sale outbound in (3) 9.3 at 16 points in afternoon to 9.4 afternoons 16 amount is 20.
Point prediction sale outbound in (4) 9.4 at 16 points in afternoon to 9.5 afternoons 16 amount is 25.
It is expected that target bin can be called in by having 50 goods 9.4.
Then the accumulative prediction outbound amount to 9.5 is 70, and accumulative storage amount of alloting is 50, then current storehouse Storage-prediction cumulative sale outbound amount+prediction is accumulative, and to allot the value that storage measures be 100, namely 9.5 The actual inventory of specified services object described in target bin is 100.
Step 603:Determine specified services object described in target bin in the mesh for alloting completion anticipated date Mark quantity in stock;
Specifically, this step 603 includes:According to the specified services object it is described recall storehouse in storage Cost, by the specified services object from it is described recall storehouse allot to the target bin allot cost, it is described Out of stock rate of the specified services object in the target bin and the order caused by out of stock rate lose quantity and institute State one or more determination mesh in sales volume of the specified services object in the overlay area of the target bin Mark quantity in stock.
Step 604:It is determined that alloting the actual inventory for completing anticipated date and alloting the mesh for completing anticipated date The ratio of quantity in stock is marked, if ratio is less than setting value, for the specified services pair in the target bin Warning information is alloted as generating, the setting value is more than 0.
Assuming that object library storage is 110, setting value is 1, then uses the example above, 9.5 actual library determined The ratio of storage and 9.5 object library storage is 100/110=0.909, less than 1, therefore, for the mesh Warning information is alloted in specified services object generation in mark storehouse.
Preferably, after above-mentioned steps 604, methods described also includes:According to the reality determined Quantity in stock and the object library storage determined, determine this needs of target bin allots quantity.
Use the example above, determine that this quantity of alloting needed of target bin is 110-100=10.
Preferably, methods described also includes:
The warning information of specified services object in receiving for target bin or for it is multiple not With target bin in same specified services object warning information when, according to respectively alloting specified services described in storehouse The relation alloted between quantity that the quantity in stock of object and each target bin need, it is determined that needing execution to allot operation Recall and storehouse and allot quantity information accordingly;
Quantity information hair is alloted with corresponding in the storehouse that recalls that warning information will be alloted and need execution to allot operation User terminal is given, or it is determined that current date is alloting for specified services object described in the target bin During the date, the tune of operation is alloted to respectively recalling storehouse server and issuing to carry to allot warning information and need to perform Export and allot quantity information accordingly allot instruction.
Specifically, determining to perform in the following manner, this allots recalls storehouse and allot quantity accordingly:
If it is determined that the quantity in stock that there is the specified services object allots quantity not less than what each target bin needed Sum recalls storehouse, then select by specified services object allot to each target bin to allot duration sum minimum Recall storehouse as perform this allot recall storehouse;Conversely, then specifying industry described in storehouse in the multiple recall The quantity in stock sum of business object when alloting quantity sum, selects quantity in stock successively not less than each target bin needs It is minimum to recall storehouse as perform that this allots and recall storehouse;Specified services described in storehouse are recalled the multiple The quantity in stock sum of object is less than when alloting quantity sum of each target bin needs, is needed according to each target bin Allot the distribution of the proportionate relationship between quantity it is each recall storehouse and allot to each target bin allot quantity.
Below by citing exchange export number for it is multiple when, it is determined that perform that this allots recalls storehouse and phase That answers allots quantity:
Assuming that the always amount of alloting of m target bin is z respectively1, z2..., zm, n recall storehouse Real-time inventory For k1, k2..., kn, then allocation algorithm method is as follows:
If there is some kjSo that kj>=Z1+Z2+…+ZmSo now dull export is only needed to allot to target Storehouse, there is multiple when recalling storehouse and meeting condition, takes and recalls storehouse and recall that the total timeliness in storehouse is most short to be recalled to m Storehouse, takes and notices and calculate that taken during base stock is peak agings that n recalls storehouse, then now dullness goes out Storehouse, which is alloted, can guarantee that alloting timeliness requires.For example:Storehouse j1, j2 are recalled, j3 stock is 100,80 respectively, 90, it is necessary to which past target bin p1, p2, the p3 amount of alloting are 20,30,35 respectively, now have j1 and j3 Stock is sufficient, it is assumed that j1 to p1, p2, p3 main line timeliness are respectively 1 day, and 2 days, 3 days, j3 was arrived P1, p2, p3 main line timeliness are respectively 2 days, and 3 days, 4 days, it was 1+2+3=6 now to take total timeliness most short (my god) j1 allot p1, p2, p3;
If k1+k2+…+kn>=Z1+Z2+…+Zm, then it will first recall warehouse and deposit sequence, it is assumed that k1<= k2<=...<=knThe i of minimum is so taken so that k1+…+ki>=Z1, this i recall storehouse allot in sequence to Target bin, minimum meeting has all been alloted.In Z1It is remaining all to recall storehouse pair after the amount of alloting is met Z2Repeat similar Z1Distribution method, the like until ZmThe amount of alloting is distributed.For example:Storehouse j1 is recalled, J2, j3 stock are 20,30,35 respectively, it is necessary to be respectively toward target bin p1, p2, the p3 amount of alloting 40,50,60, now recalling all stocks in storehouse can have been alloted, and j1 toward the p1 amount of alloting are 20*40/150 Round up as 6, the amount of alloting toward p2 is 7, the amount of the alloting calculated value toward p3 is 8, and physical holding of stock is remaining 7, then 7 can be alloted, j2 is similar with j3.
If k1+k2+…+kn<=Z1+Z2+…+Zm, then multiple stocks for recalling storehouse can allot, Now each recall storehouse to allot toward target bin respectively according to the pattern of dull export, i.e., using according to target The storehouse amount of alloting ratio, which rounds up to distribute, each recalls storehouse toward the amount of alloting of target bin.For example:Storehouse j1 is recalled, J2, j3, j4, j5 stock are 20,30,40,50,60 to need toward target bin p1, p2, p3 respectively The amount of alloting be 45,50,55 respectively, now j1 and j2 can first meet p1, and j1 allots 20, j2 toward p1 25 are alloted toward p1.It is j2, j3, j4 then remainingly, j5 stock is 5,40,50,60 so j2, J3, j4 can allot 5,40,5 toward p2, and remaining situation is j4, and j5 stock is 5,60, toward p3 points 5,50 are not alloted, it is so far all to allot completion.
The embodiment of the present application provide allot system and method give it is a kind of automatic pre- based on base stock Police's formula, improves the promptness of early warning in short supply, it is to avoid artificial to find to cause short supply not in time;Base stock Set comprehensive analyze totle drilling cost and factor in short supply, it is possible to constantly update, improve early warning decision result Reasonability.Further, give one kind and allot decision mode automatically, which comprehensive analysis is currently real When stock, allot timeliness, allot the cycle, sell prediction every day and allot the information such as storage prediction, it is to avoid it is artificial certainly The randomness of plan, improves the reasonability for alloting the result of decision;It is continuous by alloting difference monitoring feedback information Decision making algorithm is alloted in improvement, realizes the self-evolution for alloting decision mode, and the precision of decision-making is alloted in constantly lifting, And outstanding decision-making experience can be solidified, it is to avoid it is real because the result of decision is deteriorated caused by decision-maker's adjustment The self-evolution for alloting decision-making is showed.Further, giving one kind, flexibly alloting instruction issues mode, can Assigning for instruction is alloted to allow the system of alloting to perform automatically, the timely of instruction issuing is alloted so as to improve Property, it is to avoid alloted caused by artificial operating delay instruction issuing not in time with situation in short supply.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that the present invention Embodiment can be realized by hardware, can also add the mode of necessary general hardware platform real by software It is existing.Understood based on such, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software product Come, the software product can be stored in a non-volatile memory medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk, Mobile hard disk etc.) in, including some instructions to cause a computer equipment (can be personal computer, Server, or the network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, the mould in accompanying drawing Block or flow are not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in embodiment in terminal can be described according to embodiment into Row is distributed in the terminal of embodiment, can also carry out respective change be disposed other than one of the present embodiment or In multiple terminals.The module of above-described embodiment can be merged into a module, can also be further split into many Individual submodule.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, and the quality of embodiment is not represented.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without departing from this hair to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these modifications and variations belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (14)

1. one kind allots system, it is characterised in that including:
First determining module, for determining from multiple storehouses that recall to allot specified services object to the tune of target bin Dial and complete anticipated date;
Second determining module, for the data of specified services object described in the target bin according to storage, Determine specified services object described in target bin in the actual inventory for alloting completion anticipated date;
3rd determining module, for determining that specified services object described in target bin complete to be expected in described allot The object library storage on date;
Warning module is alloted, for determining that the actual inventory and the 3rd that the second determining module is determined determines mould The ratio for the object library storage that block is determined, if ratio is less than setting value, for the institute in the target bin State the generation of specified services object and allot warning information.
2. allot system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that second determining module is specific Including:
Monitoring submodule, for specified services object described in the target bin that is stored in monitoring data storehouse Data, wherein the current quantity in stock containing the specified services object;
Outbound amount predicts submodule, for predicting the specified services object in target bin institute overlay area Lower current date is to next cumulative sale outbound amount alloted in this period on date;
Storage amount predicts submodule, is alloted for predicting in current date to next in this period on date Specified services object is alloted to the accumulative of the target bin and allots storage amount;
Actual inventory determination sub-module, for according to current quantity in stock, the cumulative sale of prediction monitored Outbound amount allots storage amount with accumulative, determines that the target bin is alloting the physical holding of stock of completion anticipated date Amount.
3. allot system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the system of alloting also includes adjusting Dial rule setting module;
It is described to allot rule setting module, for providing the user the cycle of alloting and alloting duration, interface is set, Alloting of inputting from the interface of offer is received the cycle and to allot duration and preserve, it is described allot duration refer to by The specified services object is alloted to the duration of target bin needs from multiple storehouses that recall;
First determining module, specifically for determining the nearest before current date of the target bin One is alloted Start Date;The cycle is alloted using described, determine after current date next allots beginning Date;Next using determination allots Start Date and allots duration, and specified services object is alloted in prediction Anticipated date is completed to alloting for the target bin.
4. alloting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd determining module, have Body is used for according to the specified services object in the warehouse cost recalled in storehouse, by the specified services pair As from it is described recall storehouse and allot to the target bin allot cost, the specified services object in the target Out of stock rate in storehouse and the order caused by out of stock rate lose quantity and the specified services object in the mesh Mark one or more determination object library storages in the sales volume in the overlay area in storehouse.
5. allot system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the system of alloting also includes: Allot decision-making module;
It is described to allot warning module, it is additionally operable to generate for the specified services object in the target bin Allot warning information and be sent to and allot decision-making module;
It is described to allot decision-making module, for receive it is described allot warning information, determined according to the second determining module The object library storage that the actual inventory gone out is determined with the 3rd determining module, determines this needs of target bin Allot quantity.
6. allot system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the system of alloting also includes: Allot performing module;
It is described to allot decision-making module, it is additionally operable to receiving for the specified services object in a target bin Warning information or in multiple different target bins during the warning information of same specified services object, according to Respectively allot the pass alloted between quantity that the quantity in stock and each target bin of specified services object described in storehouse need System, allots recalling for operation and storehouse and allots quantity information accordingly it is determined that needing to perform;
It is described to allot performing module, allot recalling for operation for warning information, needs execution will to be alloted Storehouse and corresponding allot after quantity information is bound are sent to user terminal, or it is determined that current date is described When alloting the date of specified services object described in target bin, allots to respectively recalling storehouse server and issuing to carry Warning information and needing perform allot operation recall storehouse and allot quantity information accordingly allot instruction.
7. allot system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described to allot decision-making module, tool Body is used for if it is determined that the quantity in stock that there is the specified services object allots number not less than what each target bin needed That measures sum recalls storehouse, then selects to allot specified services object to each target bin and allot duration sum minimum Recall storehouse as perform this allot recall storehouse;Conversely, then being specified in the multiple recall described in storehouse The quantity in stock sum of business object when alloting quantity sum, selects stock successively not less than each target bin needs The minimum storehouse that recalls of amount recalls storehouse as perform that this allots;Industry is specified described in storehouse in the multiple recall The quantity in stock sum of business object is less than when alloting quantity sum of each target bin needs, is needed according to each target bin The proportionate relationship alloted between quantity distribution it is each recall storehouse and allot to each target bin allot quantity.
8. one kind allots method, it is characterised in that including:
It is determined that by specified services object from it is multiple recall storehouse and allot to alloting for target bin complete anticipated date;
The data of specified services object according to the target bin of storage, determine to refer to described in target bin Business object is determined in the actual inventory for alloting completion anticipated date;
Determine specified services object described in target bin in the object library storage for alloting completion anticipated date;
It is determined that alloting the actual inventory for completing anticipated date and alloting the object library storage for completing anticipated date Ratio, if ratio be less than setting value, in the target bin the specified services object generate adjust Dial warning information.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that according to institute in the target bin of storage The data of specified services object are stated, determine that specified services object described in target bin complete estimated in described allot The actual inventory on date, is specifically included:
The data of specified services object described in the target bin stored in monitoring data storehouse, wherein containing State the current quantity in stock of specified services object;
Predict that specified services object current date under target bin institute overlay area is adjusted to next Dial the cumulative sale outbound amount in this period on date;
Prediction current date to it is next allot in this period on date by specified services object allot to The accumulative of the target bin allots storage amount;
According to the current quantity in stock monitored, the cumulative sale outbound amount of prediction and it is accumulative allot storage amount, really The fixed target bin is alloting the actual inventory of completion anticipated date.
10. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
What reception was inputted from the interface of offer allots the cycle and allots duration and preserve, and the duration of alloting is Refer to and allot the specified services object to the duration of target bin needs from multiple storehouses that recall;
It is described determine by specified services object from it is multiple recall storehouse and allot to target bin allot completion estimated day Phase, specifically include:
Determine that nearest one before current date of the target bin allots Start Date;Using described The cycle is alloted, determine after current date next allots Start Date;Next using determination allots The completion of alloting that specified services object is alloted to the target bin is expected by Start Date with duration, prediction is alloted Date.
11. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that specified described in the determination target bin Business object is specifically included in the object library storage for alloting completion anticipated date:
According to the specified services object in the warehouse cost recalled in storehouse, by the specified services object From it is described recall storehouse and allot to the target bin allot cost, the specified services object in the target bin In out of stock rate and the order caused by out of stock rate lose quantity and the specified services object in the target One or more determination object library storages in sales volume in the overlay area in storehouse.
12. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
According to the actual inventory determined and the object library storage determined, target bin sheet is determined Secondary needs allot quantity.
13. method as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The warning information of specified services object in receiving for target bin or for it is multiple not With target bin in same specified services object warning information when, according to respectively alloting specified services described in storehouse The relation alloted between quantity that the quantity in stock of object and each target bin need, it is determined that needing execution to allot operation Recall and storehouse and allot quantity information accordingly;
Quantity information hair is alloted with corresponding in the storehouse that recalls that warning information will be alloted and need execution to allot operation User terminal is given, or it is determined that current date is alloting for specified services object described in the target bin During the date, the tune of operation is alloted to respectively recalling storehouse server and issuing to carry to allot warning information and need to perform Export and allot quantity information accordingly allot instruction.
14. method as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that determine to perform sheet in the following manner It is secondary allot recall storehouse and allot quantity accordingly:
If it is determined that the quantity in stock that there is the specified services object allots quantity not less than what each target bin needed Sum recalls storehouse, then select by specified services object allot to each target bin to allot duration sum minimum Recall storehouse as perform this allot recall storehouse;Conversely, then specifying industry described in storehouse in the multiple recall The quantity in stock sum of business object when alloting quantity sum, selects quantity in stock successively not less than each target bin needs It is minimum to recall storehouse as perform that this allots and recall storehouse;Specified services described in storehouse are recalled the multiple The quantity in stock sum of object is less than when alloting quantity sum of each target bin needs, is needed according to each target bin Allot the distribution of the proportionate relationship between quantity it is each recall storehouse and allot to each target bin allot quantity.
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