CN106989734A - A kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106989734A CN106989734A CN201710348490.8A CN201710348490A CN106989734A CN 106989734 A CN106989734 A CN 106989734A CN 201710348490 A CN201710348490 A CN 201710348490A CN 106989734 A CN106989734 A CN 106989734A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- column
- tide
- tide register
- mounting cylinder
- installation sleeve
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C13/00—Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore and its application method, including base, column, anchor ear, universal joint, air-bubble level, tide register mounting cylinder；The base is made up of bottom plate, multiple supporting legs and column installation sleeve, and supporting leg is welded on bottom plate bottom surface, and column installation sleeve is fixed on substrate vertically；The column is vertically installed in column installation sleeve；One end of universal joint is welded with anchor ear, and anchor ear is fixed on column, and tide register mounting cylinder is weldingly fixed on the other end of universal joint, and air-bubble level is fixedly installed on tide register mounting cylinder.Sunk by shake and the supporting leg of base is all squeezed into seabed, base is stabilized in seabed；Installing mechanism is aided in by the special tide register being made up of anchor ear, universal joint, air-bubble level, tide register mounting cylinder etc., any regulation of tide register setting angle and setting height(from bottom) is realized, ensures that the correct of tide register is installed and used.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to oceanic tide observation device, relate particularly to a kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore and
Its application method.
Background technology
Oceanographic hydrological observation has great importance for the construction of marine engineering, and wherein tidal observation is that marine hydrology is seen
The pith of survey, it is therefore an objective to understand the property of engineering tidal, by the tidal observation data of acquisition, calculates this area
The harmonic constant of tide, mean sea level, depth datum, the water level amendment number of tide prediction and offer measurement not in the same time
Deng.Tidal observation is the important component of the work such as ocean engineering survey, water course survey.
Tidal current survey is exactly that the water level (depth of water) for measuring certain fixing point changes with time, and tidal station is generally divided into be tested for a long time
Tide station, short-term tidal station and interim tidal station.It is required to tide register being placed on sea for long-term tidal station and short-term tidal station
Certain time below plane, this is accomplished by tide register to be fixed on some position, and domestic generally use is fixed under wharf apron
In square pile, but in the poor place of the harbours such as Africa, South America, the problem of fixed tide register is one highly difficult.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore and its
Application method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore, including base, column, anchor ear, universal joint, air-bubble level, tidal observation
Instrument mounting cylinder；
The base is made up of bottom plate, multiple supporting legs and column installation sleeve, and supporting leg is welded on bottom plate bottom surface, and column is installed
Sleeve is fixed on substrate vertically；The column is vertically installed in column installation sleeve；
One end of universal joint is welded with anchor ear, and anchor ear is fixed on column, and tide register mounting cylinder is weldingly fixed on universal joint
The other end, and air-bubble level is fixedly installed on tide register mounting cylinder, the tide register mounting cylinder top is provided with lid,
Bottom surface is provided with through hole, tests and is arranged on towards instrument in tide register mounting cylinder.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, and around column installation sleeve and bottom plate 4 pieces of support floors, enhancing column peace are welded
The sleeved stability being connected with bottom plate.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the column installation sleeve is a root post steel pipe, in the weldering of column installation sleeve top
Ring flange is connected to, ring flange is also welded with column, during connection, column bottom insertion column installation sleeve is interior and passes through flange
Column and column installation sleeve are attached by disk.
The application method of the miniature tide register erecting device of offshore is as follows：
1. after selected tide register placement position, sunk by shake and the supporting leg of base is all squeezed into seabed, consolidate base
In seabed；
Appropriate after 2. shake is heavy deliver weight further to fix bottom plate on the bottom plate of base；
3, column is fixedly mounted in column installation sleeve；
4, level measurement was carried out by continuous some days opposition top ends, after column stabilization is without sedimentation, tide register pacified
Load in tide register mounting cylinder；
5. according to the actual Tide Characteristics in Engineering Zone, restraint location of the regulation anchor ear on column so that place tide gauge
Tide register mounting cylinder it is whole survey tide during all the time below sea；
6. due in actual use, shake can not ensure bottom level when sinking to the bottom, and then can not ensure column
Vertically, therefore air-bubble level is utilized, by adjusting universal joint, tide register mounting cylinder is kept vertical, and tide register is installed
Cylinder bottom through-hole down, makes to communicate with seawater in cylinder.
The advantages of the present invention are：
1, the present invention is sunk by shake all squeezes into seabed by the supporting leg of base, and delivers weight to enter on the bottom plate of base
One step fixes bottom plate, base is stabilized in seabed, erection column is then carried out again, and install on column by anchor ear, universal joint,
The special tide register auxiliary installing mechanism of the compositions such as air-bubble level, tide register mounting cylinder, whole work progress is simple to operate, group
Dress is convenient, and exploitativeness is strong, and operating efficiency is greatly improved.The offshore that the present invention realizes tide register is laid, and solves some seas
Exterior domain is not due to possessing harbour or other bank structures, and the problem of can not install tide register.
2, the present invention is auxiliary by the special tide register being made up of anchor ear, universal joint, air-bubble level, tide register mounting cylinder etc.
Installing mechanism is helped, any regulation of tide register setting angle and setting height(from bottom) is realized, the correct peace of tide register is ensured that
Dress is used.
The present invention is used in the African project tidal observation of Angola one, and engineering is actual to be shown, data acquisition is convenient, peace
Dress is easy, is limited small by condition of work, applicability is very strong.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of tide register mounting cylinder.
Wherein：1 is bottom plate, and 2 be supporting leg, and 3 be column installation sleeve, and 4 be support floor, and 5 be column, and 6 be anchor ear, and 7 are
Universal joint, 8 be tide register mounting cylinder, and 8-1 is the upper lid of tide register mounting cylinder, and 8-2 is the through hole of tide register mounting cylinder bottom surface, 9
It is tide register for air-bubble level, 10.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiment.
A kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore involved in the present invention, referring to accompanying drawing 1-2, including base, column 5,
Anchor ear 6, universal joint 7, tide register mounting cylinder 8, air-bubble level 9.
The base is made up of bottom plate 1, four supporting legs 2 and column installation sleeve 3, and four supporting legs 2 are welded on the bottom of bottom plate 1
Face, column installation sleeve 3 is fixedly welded on the center of substrate vertically, and is welded around column installation sleeve and bottom plate
4 pieces of support floors 4 are connect, to strengthen the stability that column installation sleeve is connected with bottom plate,
The column 5 is vertically installed in column installation sleeve 3 using the mode of connecting of ring flange：The column installation set
Cylinder 3 is a 1.0m length, and external diameter 57mm internal diameters 49mm seamless column steel pipe, column installation sleeve top is welded with ring flange,
The column 5 is external diameter 48mm seamless steel pipe, away from being welded with ring flange at the 0.5m positions of column bottom on column, during connection,
In column bottom insertion column installation sleeve and column and column installation sleeve are attached by ring flange；
One end of universal joint 7 is welded with anchor ear 6, and anchor ear 6 is fixed on column 5, and tide register mounting cylinder 8 is weldingly fixed on ten thousand
To the other end of section 7, and fix on tide register mounting cylinder air-bubble level 9；Referring to accompanying drawing 3, the tide register mounting cylinder 8 is pushed up
End is provided with lid 8-1, and bottom surface is provided with through hole 8-2, when installation is tested towards instrument, and lid will be tested in opening is put into cylinder towards instrument 10.
The application method of the present invention is as follows：
1. after selected tide register placement position, sunk by shake and the supporting leg of base is all squeezed into seabed, consolidate base
In seabed；
Appropriate after 2. shake is heavy deliver weight further to fix bottom plate on the bottom plate of base；
3, column is fixedly mounted in column installation sleeve；
4, level measurement was carried out by continuous some days opposition top ends, after column stabilization is without sedimentation, tide register pacified
Load in tide register mounting cylinder；
5. according to the actual Tide Characteristics in Engineering Zone, restraint location of the regulation anchor ear on column so that place tide gauge
Tide register mounting cylinder it is whole survey tide during all the time below sea；
6. due in actual use, shake can not ensure bottom level when sinking to the bottom, and then can not ensure column
Vertically, therefore air-bubble level is utilized, by adjusting universal joint, tide register mounting cylinder is kept vertical, and tide register is installed
Cylinder bottom through-hole down, makes to communicate with seawater in cylinder.
Exemplary description is done to the present invention above, it should explanation, in the situation for the core for not departing from the present invention
Under, any simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent substitution of creative work equal
Fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore, it is characterised in that：Including base, column, anchor ear, universal joint, air-bubble
Level, tide register mounting cylinder；
The base is made up of bottom plate, multiple supporting legs and column installation sleeve, and supporting leg is welded on bottom plate bottom surface, column installation sleeve
It is fixed on substrate vertically；The column is vertically installed in column installation sleeve；
One end of universal joint is welded with anchor ear, and anchor ear is fixed on column, and tide register mounting cylinder is weldingly fixed on the another of universal joint
One end, and air-bubble level is fixedly installed on tide register mounting cylinder, the tide register mounting cylinder top is provided with lid, bottom surface
Through hole is provided with, tests and is arranged on towards instrument in tide register mounting cylinder.
2. the miniature tide register erecting device of a kind of offshore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：And in column installation set
4 pieces of support floors of welding, the stability that enhancing column installation sleeve is connected with bottom plate around cylinder and bottom plate.
3. the miniature tide register erecting device of a kind of offshore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The column installation set
Cylinder is a root post steel pipe, is welded with ring flange on column installation sleeve top, ring flange is also welded with column, is connected
When, column bottom insertion column installation sleeve is interior and is attached column and column installation sleeve by ring flange.
4. the application method of the miniature tide register erecting device of offshore according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following
Step：
1. after selected tide register placement position, sunk by shake and the supporting leg of base is all squeezed into seabed, base is stabilized in sea
Bottom；
Appropriate after 2. shake is heavy deliver weight further to fix bottom plate on the bottom plate of base；
3, column is fixedly mounted in column installation sleeve；
4, level measurement was carried out by continuous some days opposition top ends, when column it is stable without sedimentation after, by tide register install into
In tide register mounting cylinder.
5. according to the actual Tide Characteristics in Engineering Zone, restraint location of the regulation anchor ear on column so that place testing for tide gauge
Damp instrument mounting cylinder is during whole survey tide all the time below sea.
6. utilizing air-bubble level, by adjusting universal joint, tide register mounting cylinder is set to keep vertical, and make tide register mounting cylinder bottom
Portion's through hole down, makes to communicate with seawater in cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710348490.8A CN106989734A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710348490.8A CN106989734A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106989734A true CN106989734A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59419428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710348490.8A Pending CN106989734A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106989734A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113155106A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-23 | 青岛环海海洋工程勘察研究院 | Long-route bathymetric survey method and system |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120096743A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-08-31 | (주)해양공간정보기술 | Installing device of tide gauge |
| CN102853823A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-02 | 刘雁春 | Acoustic undersea tide gauge |
| CN103438870A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-11 | 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 | Method and device for dynamically monitoring microtopography and landforms near seabed |
| CN203758571U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-08-06 | 浙江海洋学院 | Novel tide level observation station |
| CN204461424U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-08 | 河海大学 | A kind of rod-type sounder of improvement |
| CN106595605A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Bearing platform type marine hydrographic observer |
| CN206847612U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-01-05 | 中交天津港湾工程研究院有限公司 | A kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore |
-
2017
- 2017-05-17 CN CN201710348490.8A patent/CN106989734A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120096743A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-08-31 | (주)해양공간정보기술 | Installing device of tide gauge |
| CN102853823A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-01-02 | 刘雁春 | Acoustic undersea tide gauge |
| CN103438870A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-11 | 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所 | Method and device for dynamically monitoring microtopography and landforms near seabed |
| CN203758571U (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-08-06 | 浙江海洋学院 | Novel tide level observation station |
| CN204461424U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-08 | 河海大学 | A kind of rod-type sounder of improvement |
| CN106595605A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Bearing platform type marine hydrographic observer |
| CN206847612U (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-01-05 | 中交天津港湾工程研究院有限公司 | A kind of miniature tide register erecting device of offshore |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113155106A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-23 | 青岛环海海洋工程勘察研究院 | Long-route bathymetric survey method and system |
| CN113155106B (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2022-11-08 | 青岛环海海洋工程勘察研究院有限责任公司 | Long-route bathymetric survey method and system |
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Application publication date: 20170728 |