CN106986197A - A kind of apron quantitive conveyor structure and catalysis degreasing stove - Google Patents
A kind of apron quantitive conveyor structure and catalysis degreasing stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN106986197A CN106986197A CN201710272104.1A CN201710272104A CN106986197A CN 106986197 A CN106986197 A CN 106986197A CN 201710272104 A CN201710272104 A CN 201710272104A CN 106986197 A CN106986197 A CN 106986197A
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- Prior art keywords
- discharging opening
- chute feeder
- rotating shaft
- conveyor structure
- delivery sheet
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- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 90
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDYUUBIMAGBMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C(O)=O ZDYUUBIMAGBMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/48—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems
- B65G65/4809—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B65G65/4818—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using other rotating means, e.g. rotating pressure sluices in pneumatic systems rotating about a substantially vertical axis and having the form of rotating tables or pans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D7/00—Sublimation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
- B01F27/074—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft having two or more mixing elements being concentrically mounted on the same shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/95—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
- B01F27/951—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis with at least one stirrer mounted on the sun axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/003—Apparatus, e.g. furnaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/1017—Multiple heating or additional steps
- B22F3/1021—Removal of binder or filler
- B22F3/1025—Removal of binder or filler not by heating only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/22—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces for producing castings from a slip
- B22F3/225—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces for producing castings from a slip by injection molding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/20—Auxiliary treatments, e.g. aerating, heating, humidifying, deaerating, cooling, de-watering or drying, during loading or unloading; Loading or unloading in a fluid medium other than air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/45—Mixing in metallurgical processes of ferrous or non-ferrous materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to automation equipment field, disclose a kind of apron quantitive conveyor structure and catalysis degreasing stove, wherein apron quantitive conveyor structure includes delivery sheet and is respectively arranged on the top plate and bottom plate of both sides above and below delivery sheet, delivery sheet is provided with chute feeder, top plate is provided with charging aperture, bottom plate is provided with discharging opening, delivery sheet can be moved with respect to top plate, bottom plate, and when chute feeder passes through charging aperture, material is entered chute feeder by the charging aperture and filled up, when chute feeder passes through discharging opening, the material in chute feeder is discharged by the discharging opening.Reciprocating motion of the present invention by the delivery sheet with fixed volume chute feeder between charging aperture and discharging opening, it is possible to achieve the quantitative conveying of material, without using complicated control system and automatic mechanism, so as to significantly reduce the production maintenance cost of equipment；Meanwhile, the present invention realizes the conveying of oxalic acid by mechanical structure, without using compressed air as power, therefore can be effectively prevented from the generation of security incident.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automation equipment field, more particularly, to a kind of conveying mechanism, and using the conveying mechanism
Catalysis degreasing stove.
Background technology
The step of powder injection-molded technique of metal/ceramic constitutes green compact using metal dust and binding agent,
Green compact need to remove binding agent before sintering（Catalysis degreasing）Complete metal phase can just be obtained.Bonding agent goes in traditional handicraft
Except needing using nitric acid as catalyst, but nitric acid has the shortcomings that some as catalyst, and such as nitric acid has severe corrosive,
Human body is easily damaged in use, there is potential safety hazard, while nitric acid also has strong oxidizing property, easily causes workpiece surface
Oxidation；In addition, nitric acid can also produce substantial amounts of nitrogen oxides in catalytic process, so as to cause environmental pollution.Based on above-mentioned
Problem, current people have been developed for the technique by the use of oxalic acid as catalyst, but oxalic acid is solid under normal temperature state, is passed
Liquid material feed mechanism such as plunger pump of system etc. is difficult to be applicable, and traditional solid feed mechanism it is most using compressed air come
Transported material, such a scheme is difficult to the quantitative conveying of oxalic acid, while air is flowed into during catalysis degreasing can cause seriously
Security incident；Coordinate to be realized with automatic mechanism by complicated control system in addition, in the prior art also existing
The solid feed mechanism quantitatively conveyed, but such a scenario-frame is complicated, production is high with maintenance cost, is unfavorable for improving product
The market competitiveness.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of apron quantitive conveyor structure, by being sent with fixed volume
Reciprocating motion of the delivery sheet of hopper between charging aperture and discharging opening, it is possible to achieve the quantitative conveying of material, and without using
Complicated control system and automatic mechanism, significantly reduce the production maintenance cost of equipment；Meanwhile, the present invention passes through machinery
Structure realizes the conveying of oxalic acid, without using compressed air as power, therefore can be effectively prevented from the generation of security incident.
Present invention also offers a kind of catalysis degreasing stove of the application conveying mechanism.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of apron quantitive conveyor structure, including delivery sheet and the top plate and bottom plate that are respectively arranged on both sides above and below delivery sheet, delivery sheet
Chute feeder is provided with, top plate is provided with charging aperture, and bottom plate is provided with discharging opening, and delivery sheet can be moved with respect to top plate, bottom plate, and be worked as
When chute feeder passes through charging aperture, material is entered chute feeder by the charging aperture and filled up, and when chute feeder passes through discharging opening, send
Material in hopper is discharged by the discharging opening.
As the further improved procedure of such scheme, delivery sheet can be located at around an axis of rotation, charging aperture with discharging opening
On the turning circumference of chute feeder.
As the further improved procedure of such scheme, multiple chute feeders are circumferentially with along it on delivery sheet.
It is used as the further improved procedure of such scheme, in addition to the agitating device for being stirred to material, stirring
The discharging opening of device is connected with the charging aperture on top plate.
As the further improved procedure of such scheme, agitating device includes stir storehouse and stirred with first in stir storehouse
Mix leaf, the second axis rotation that the first paddle can be rotating around the first axle center and with the first axis perpendicular.
As the further improved procedure of such scheme, agitating device also includes vertical rotating shaft, horizontal rotating shaft, the first cone tooth
Wheel and second bevel gear, wherein, the axle center of vertical rotating shaft is the first axle center, and the axle center of horizontal rotating shaft is the second axle center, and first stirs
Mix leaf to be connected with horizontal rotating shaft, first bevel gear is connected with vertical rotating shaft, second bevel gear is connected with horizontal rotating shaft and with first
Bevel gear engages, with the rotation of vertical rotating shaft, horizontal rotating shaft can around the first axis rotation, and can opposed vertical rotating shaft it is independent around the
Two axis rotations.
As the further improved procedure of such scheme, agitating device is also included along the first axis direction located at the first stirring
Above leaf and can around the first axis rotation the second paddle.
As the further improved procedure of such scheme, in addition to distillation storehouse and heater, the charging aperture in the storehouse that distils with
Discharging opening connection on bottom plate, material is distilled after entering distillation storehouse by heating devices heat, and the discharging opening from distillation storehouse is discharged.
As the further improved procedure of such scheme, in addition to push rod, push rod is arranged on top plate and correspondence discharging opening
Set, when chute feeder passes through discharging opening, push rod promotes the material in chute feeder to be discharged from discharging opening.
A kind of catalysis degreasing stove, including above-mentioned apron quantitive conveyor structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Reciprocating motion of the present invention by the delivery sheet with fixed volume chute feeder between charging aperture and discharging opening, Ke Yishi
The quantitative conveying of existing material, without using complicated control system and automatic mechanism, so as to significantly reduce the life of equipment
Produce maintenance cost；Meanwhile, the present invention realizes the conveying of oxalic acid by mechanical structure, without using compressed air as power, therefore
The generation of security incident can be effectively prevented from.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are additionally provided with agitating device and sublimation apparatus, can smash oxalic acid crystal and to oxalic acid
Crystal carries out heating sublimation, is further adapted to the feeding of oxalic acid.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of conveying device one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of agitating device one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the first paddle of the invention and the schematic perspective view of its drive mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of sublimation apparatus one embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is carried out below with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing clear
Chu, complete description, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, scheme and effect.It should be noted that in situation about not conflicting
Under, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that unless otherwise specified, be referred to as " fixing " when a certain feature, " connection " in another feature,
It can directly fix, be connected in another feature, can also indirectly fix, be connected in another feature.In addition, this
The description such as upper and lower, left and right used in invention is only that the mutual alignment of each part of the invention relative in accompanying drawing is closed
For system.
In addition, unless otherwise defined, the technology of all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and the art
The implication that personnel are generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specific embodiment herein, without
It is to limit the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include the arbitrary of one or more related Listed Items
Combination.
Reference picture 1, shows the schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the invention.The present embodiment is preferred for solid-state oxalic acid
Quantitative conveying, as illustrated, apron quantitive conveyor structure is in addition to the conveying device 100 for realizing quantitative conveying function, preferably
It is additionally provided with agitating device 200 and sublimation apparatus 300, wherein agitating device 200 is used to oxalic acid being dispersed as the particle that is readily delivered,
Subsequent oxalic acid particle is delivered at sublimation apparatus 300 by conveying device 100 to be distilled, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to above-mentioned each dress
Put and be specifically described.
Conveying device
Reference picture 2, shows the decomposing schematic representation of conveying device one embodiment of the present invention.As illustrated, conveying device includes
Delivery sheet 110 and the top plate 120 and bottom plate 130 for being respectively arranged on delivery sheet both sides about 110.Above and below delivery sheet 110 is provided with
The chute feeder 111 of insertion, top plate 120 is provided with charging aperture 121, and bottom plate 130 is provided with discharging opening 131.Delivery sheet 110 can be dynamic
Force mechanisms（Such as motor）Driving under relative top plate 120, bottom plate 130 move.When chute feeder 111 is both without charging aperture 121,
When also without discharging opening 131, the two ends of chute feeder 111 are closed by top plate 120, bottom plate 130；When chute feeder 111 is by feeding
When mouthfuls 121, graininess oxalic acid after stirring just it is automatic under gravity by charging aperture 121 enter chute feeder 111 and by its
Fill up；When chute feeder 111 is by discharging opening 131, the oxalic acid particle in chute feeder 111 is discharged by discharging opening 131 automatically.Due to
The volume of chute feeder 111 be fixed value, as long as therefore chute feeder 111 be filled, the oxalic acid in it also necessarily be fixed value, therefore this
Invention can realize the quantitative conveying of oxalic acid, and without using complicated control system and automatic mechanism, so as to greatly drop
The low production maintenance cost of equipment；Meanwhile, the present invention realizes the conveying of oxalic acid by mechanical structure, without using compressed air
As power, therefore the generation of security incident can be effectively prevented from.
Delivery sheet 110 has multi-motion mode with respect to top plate 120 with bottom plate 130, and such as delivery sheet 110 is in charging aperture 121
Along straight reciprocating motion between discharging opening 131, but such a mode needs to take larger space, and operating efficiency is not also high,
Therefore delivery sheet 110 is preferably disc structure in the present embodiment, and it can be around 131 points of an axis of rotation, charging aperture 121 and discharging opening
Wei Yu not be on the turning circumference of chute feeder 111.In this way, with the lasting rotation of delivery sheet 110, chute feeder 111 just can be followed
Ring is by charging aperture 121 and discharging opening 131.It is preferred that, multiple chute feeders 111 are circumferentially with along it on delivery sheet 110, to enter one
Step lifting feeding efficiency.
Because oxalic acid has stronger water absorbing properties, to avoid blocking channel after oxalic acid water suction crystallization, the present embodiment is preferred
A series of seal approach is additionally provided with, is included but is not limited to：Shell 140 and shell 150, shell 140, shell in conveying device
150th, top plate 120 is collectively forming a sealed cavity with bottom plate 130, and delivery sheet 110 is placed in the sealed cavity；Stirring dress
Put the sealing structure of 200 and the connecting portion of conveying device 100, conveying device 100 and the sealing knot of the connecting portion of sublimation apparatus 300
Structure, and agitating device 200 and sublimation apparatus 300 sealing structure of itself etc..
Agitating device
Reference picture 3, shows in the schematic perspective view of agitating device one embodiment of the present invention, figure and conceals stir storehouse.As schemed
Shown, agitating device includes stir storehouse（It is not shown）With the first paddle 210 in stir storehouse.Stir storehouse is arranged on conveying
On the top plate 120 of device 100, in the charging aperture 121 on top plate 120 is covered in by the discharging opening of its bottom, it is ensured that oxalic acid particle
Chute feeder 111 unhinderedly can be entered by charging aperture 121 under gravity.First paddle 210 can be rotating around
One axle center and the second axis rotation with the first axis perpendicular, specific in the present embodiment, the first axle center vertically,
Two axle center are in the horizontal direction.By the first paddle 210 along the rotation in both direction, oxalic acid can obtain thorough, uniform
Stirring.
The rotation of first paddle 210 in the two directions can be independent, such as pass through two sets of independent drivetrains
What system was driven or linked, the present embodiment is preferred to use the latter.Reference picture 4, shows the first paddle of the invention
And the schematic perspective view of its drive mechanism.As illustrated, including vertical rotating shaft 220, horizontal rotating shaft 230, first bevel gear
240th, second bevel gear 250 and shell 260（Shell 260 includes the side wall and the end cap positioned at side wall upper and lower ends of cylindrical shape,
Wherein side wall is partly broken away to expose the first bevel gear and second bevel gear of inside）.Wherein, vertical rotating shaft 220 passes through top
Shaft hole 122 on plate 120（Reference picture 2）, its axle center is above-mentioned first axle center, and the axle center of horizontal rotating shaft 230 is above-mentioned second
Axle center.First paddle 210 is fixedly connected with horizontal rotating shaft 230, and horizontal rotating shaft 230 is rotated with shell 260 and is connected（Specifically exist
Rotating shaft set 261 along horizontal rotating shaft axial direction is set on the side wall of shell 260, and horizontal rotating shaft 230 is plugged in the rotating shaft set 261 simultaneously
Connected by bearing）, shell 260 with vertical rotating shaft 220 rotation while be connected（Edge specifically is set on the end cap of shell 260
Turn axial through hole vertically, vertical rotating shaft is plugged in the through hole and connected by bearing）.First bevel gear 240a is affixed
, can be with the vertical synchronous axial system of rotating shaft 220 in vertical rotating shaft 220, second bevel gear 250 and horizontal rotating shaft 230 are affixed and with the
One bevel gear 240a is engaged, in this way, with the rotation of vertical rotating shaft 220, horizontal rotating shaft 230 can drive shell 260, first to stir
The one of leaf 210 is around the first axis rotation（Revolution）, and the opposite shell 260 of the first paddle 210, vertical rotating shaft 220 can be driven only
Stand around the second axis rotation（Rotation）, i.e., synchronously drive the first paddle 210 to realize two sides by the rotation of vertical rotating shaft 220
Upward rotation.
In order to increase the stability that bevel gear is traditional, the present invention is preferably also provided with first below first bevel gear 240a
Bevel gear 240b, first bevel gear 240b and bottom plate 120 are affixed, for supporting second bevel gear 250.
It is preferred that, agitating device is also included along the first axis direction（It is the axial direction of vertical rotating shaft 220 in the present embodiment）If
In the top of the first paddle 210 and can around the first axis rotation the second paddle 270, be more preferably provided with multigroup second and stir
Mix leaf 270.Second paddle 270 can tentatively be stirred to oxalic acid, can with reference to the operation that is again stirring for of the first paddle 210
To lift the uniformity of stirring efficiency and oxalic acid particle.
Sublimation apparatus
Reference picture 5, shows the schematic perspective view of sublimation apparatus one embodiment of the present invention.As illustrated, sublimation apparatus includes
Distil storehouse 310 and unshowned heater.The charging aperture 311 in distillation storehouse 310 is connected with the discharging opening 131 on bottom plate 130, grass
Granulates can enter distillation storehouse 310 under gravity, then be distilled by heating devices heat, and last from distillation storehouse
310 discharging opening 312 is discharged.To accelerate the discharge of oxalic acid gas, sublimation apparatus is preferably also provided with unshowned nitrogen purging dress
Put, oxalic acid gas is taken out of by nitrogen stream.
It is preferred that, heater in circumferential direction about the outside in distillation storehouse 310, that is, ensures distillation along distillation storehouse 310
It can be heated everywhere in storehouse 310.In addition, sublimation apparatus also includes the agitating device being arranged in distillation storehouse 310, by this
The stirring movement of agitating device, can be such that oxalic acid particle is evenly distributed in distillation storehouse 310, grass can be lifted with reference to heater
The speed of acid distillation.
In addition, reference picture 1, the present invention is additionally provided with some auxiliary equipments, such as push rod 400, push rod 400 is arranged on top plate
On 120 and correspondence discharging opening 131 is set, when chute feeder 111 is by discharging opening 131, push rod 400 is through the peace on top plate 120
The oxalic acid particle in chute feeder 111 is pushed down on behind dress hole 123, it is to avoid oxalic acid particle residence is quantitatively sent in chute feeder 111, influence
Material.And such as detection means 500, detection means 500 is arranged in the mounting hole 124 on top plate 120, and positioned at discharging opening 131
Upstream, whether there is oxalic acid particle in chute feeder 111 herein for detecting to move to.
Although it is worth noting that, the present invention background section and preferred embodiment part be directed to oxalic acid,
It is that the material that can convey of the present invention is not limited to oxalic acid, the solid material of other particles/powdered is applicable.Work as conveying
During unclassified stores, above-mentioned agitating device, sublimation apparatus and sealing structure etc. can be increased and decreased according to the property of material.
In addition, the invention also discloses a kind of catalysis degreasing stove of the above-mentioned apron quantitive conveyor structure of application.
Above is the preferable implementation to the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to the implementation
Example, those skilled in the art can also make a variety of equivalent variations or replace on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention
Change, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of apron quantitive conveyor structure, it is characterised in that including delivery sheet and be respectively arranged on both sides above and below the delivery sheet
Top plate and bottom plate, the delivery sheet are provided with chute feeder, and the top plate is provided with charging aperture, and the bottom plate is provided with discharging opening,
The delivery sheet can relatively described top plate, bottom plate motion, and when the chute feeder pass through the charging aperture when, material is by the charging
Mouthful entering the chute feeder is simultaneously filled up, when the chute feeder passes through the discharging opening, the material in the chute feeder by
The discharging opening is discharged.
2. apron quantitive conveyor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the delivery sheet can be around an axis of rotation, institute
Charging aperture is stated with discharging opening to be respectively located on the turning circumference of the chute feeder.
3. apron quantitive conveyor structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be circumferentially with the delivery sheet along it multiple
The chute feeder.
4. apron quantitive conveyor structure according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that also including for material
The agitating device being stirred, the discharging opening of the agitating device is connected with the charging aperture on the top plate.
5. apron quantitive conveyor structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the agitating device includes stir storehouse with being located at
The first paddle in the stir storehouse, first paddle can rotating around the first axle center and with first axis perpendicular
The second axis rotation.
6. apron quantitive conveyor structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the agitating device also include vertical rotating shaft,
Horizontal rotating shaft, first bevel gear and second bevel gear, wherein, the axle center of the vertical rotating shaft is first axle center, the water
The axle center of flat turn axle is second axle center, and first paddle is connected with the horizontal rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and
The vertical rotating shaft connection, the second bevel gear is connected with the horizontal rotating shaft and engaged with the first bevel gear, with institute
State the rotation of vertical rotating shaft, the horizontal rotating shaft can around first axis rotation, and can relatively described vertical rotating shaft it is independent around
Second axis rotation.
7. apron quantitive conveyor structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the agitating device is also included along described first
Axis direction above first paddle and can around first axis rotation the second paddle.
8. apron quantitive conveyor structure according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that also including distillation storehouse with adding
Thermal, the charging aperture in the distillation storehouse is connected with the discharging opening on the bottom plate, material enter the distillation storehouse after by
The heating devices heat distillation, and discharged from the discharging opening in the distillation storehouse.
9. apron quantitive conveyor structure according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described to push away also including push rod
Bar is arranged on the top plate and the correspondence discharging opening is set, when the chute feeder passes through the discharging opening, the push rod
The material in the chute feeder is promoted to be discharged from the discharging opening.
10. a kind of catalysis degreasing stove, it is characterised in that including the apron quantitive conveyor structure any one of claim 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710272104.1A CN106986197A (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of apron quantitive conveyor structure and catalysis degreasing stove |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710272104.1A CN106986197A (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of apron quantitive conveyor structure and catalysis degreasing stove |
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| CN106986197A true CN106986197A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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| CN201710272104.1A Pending CN106986197A (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | A kind of apron quantitive conveyor structure and catalysis degreasing stove |
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| CN107934588A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 宁波斯百睿自控设备有限公司 | A kind of oxalic acid conveying device and catalysis degreasing device |
| CN109250526A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-22 | 武汉市艺茂机械有限公司 | A kind of spy's cohesive powders high-speed intermittent adding set |
| CN114225782A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-03-25 | 广州纽赛德电子科技有限公司 | Solution agitating unit is inhaled in atomizing |
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Application publication date: 20170728 |