Electric porcelain blank machine-shaping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to electroceramics processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of electric porcelain blank machine-shaping device.
Background technology
Electroceramics is to be applied to the main part for playing support and insulating effect in power system, and other electric components are also served as sometimes
Container.Therefore, there is higher requirement to its mechanical performance, electric property, environmental resistance (cold and hot, anti-pollution, aging etc.).
In recent years, the development advanced by leaps and bounds with electric utility, the demand of all kinds of electrotechnical porcelain products inseparable with its increasingly increases, right
The requirement of its property indices is being improved constantly, and electric porcelain blank shaping is the key factor for determining electrotechnical porcelain product performance.Mesh
Before, electric porcelain blank mainly has dry, wet two kinds of forming methods, accomplishes type using car more than both forming methods, it is adaptable to all tools
The blank forming of standby spin configuration.Dry-press process is the new method released in recent years, with intelligent high, precision height, production effect
Rate it is high and it is with short production cycle the characteristics of, by the widely promotion and application of electric porcelain production industry.Wet moulding be it is traditional into
Type method, with ripe technology and experience, and invests smaller, general medium-sized and small enterprises use the method.In both approaches
Pressed compact and repaired biscuit are all the piths of electric porcelain blank shaping, and therefore, pressed compact and repaired biscuit are one of key links of electric porcelain production.
It is that repaired biscuit station is placed into by the moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake after extrusion forming in the prior art, it is artificial to use dedicated tool to moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake
Cutting forming is carried out according to specified shape need.In the process, feeding is fixed, tool changing, cutting, deburring and blanking are all
Manual operation, labor intensity is big, and there is larger human error, and machining accuracy is low, product quality disunity, production efficiency
It is low.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that there is provided a kind of simple to operate, people for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art
Work labor intensity is low, and automaticity is high, the high and unified electric porcelain blank machine-shaping device of product quality.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of electric porcelain blank machine-shaping device, including frame, it is characterised in that
The frame is provided with horizontal slide rail and motor, and horizontal slide rail is provided with the first blank-clamping machine structure, motor driving first
Blank-clamping machine structure is slided on horizontal slide rail, and feed mechanism, repaired biscuit mechanism and blanking machine are sequentially provided with below the first blank-clamping machine structure
Structure, the first blank-clamping machine structure includes at least one first clamping part and is connected with the first clamping part and drives the first of its rotation to drive
Be additionally provided with the second blank-clamping machine structure in motivation structure, the frame, the second blank-clamping machine structure include at least one second clamping part and with
Second clamping part connects and drives the second drive mechanism of its rotation, and the second blank-clamping machine structure is located at parallel to the first blank-clamping machine structure and repaiied
The top of base mechanism, the repaired biscuit mechanism includes at least one toolbox and tool feeding mechanism, and toolbox is located at the
The lower section of one clamping part.
Further preferably, the feed mechanism includes conveyer belt, the first cylinder and die pad, die pad and the first cylinder
Piston rod connection, conveyor belt ends are provided with being available for the chute that die pad is slided up and down, and the die pad is away from the first blank-clamping machine
The top of one end of structure is provided with push pedal, and push pedal is connected with the second cylinder, and the top of the die pad is inclined-plane.
Further preferably, the structure of the cutting agency is identical with the structure of feed mechanism, and difference is described
Push pedal is located at top of the die pad close to one end of the first blank-clamping machine structure.
Further preferably, the first blank-clamping machine structure include the first support frame and on the first support frame first
Motor, the first worm screw being connected with the first motor output end, the first turbine and the first clamping part with the first worm engaging, it is described
First turbine is located at first clamping part one end;The motor drives the first support frame to be slided on horizontal slide rail;Described
One clamping part be arranged in parallel with blank.
Further preferably, the second blank-clamping machine structure include the second support frame and on the second support frame second
Motor, the second worm screw being connected with the second motor output end, the second turbine and the second clamping part with the second worm engaging, second
Telescopic rod is connected between turbine and the second clamping part, the second clamping part aligns with first clamping part.
Further preferably, body of tool bit is repaiied in the first clamping part surface provided with interior.
Further preferably, second clamping part include chuck body, the movable jaw on chuck body and with activity
The claw drive mechanism of claw connection, the chuck body is fixed on telescopic rod.
Further preferably, the toolbox includes toolframe, the cutterhead on toolframe, is installed on cutterhead
Some forming cutters, the tool changing driver rotated with movable knife disc, the tool feeding mechanism include tool driver, tool driver
It is connected with toolframe, the quantity of the cutterhead is identical with the quantity of the first clamping part.
The present invention is easy to operate, without the production of operating personnel's intervention procedure, and labor intensity of operating staff is low, and multiple blanks are same
Shi Jiagong, therefore efficiency high, the uniformity between good product quality and each product are good, meanwhile, pass through the first blank-clamping machine structure and second
The compounding practice of blank-clamping machine structure, realizes that the driving of outwardly and inwardly entering to blank on same station is repaiied, at double lifting processing
Efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of repaired biscuit mechanism in the present invention;
Explanation in figure:1- blanks, 2- conveyer belts, the cylinders of 3- second, the cylinders of 4- first, 5- push pedals, 6- die pads, 7- machines
Frame, 8- horizontal slide rails, the support frames of 9- first, the motors of 10- first, the worm screws of 11- first, the turbines of 12- first, the clamping parts of 13- first,
The support frames of 14- second, the motors of 15- second, the worm screws of 16- second, the turbines of 17- second, the clamping parts of 18- second, 19- tool changing driving
Device, 20- tool drivers, 21- toolframes, 22- cutterheads, 23- forming cutters.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electric porcelain blank (1) machine-shaping device, including frame (7), frame (7) is provided with level cunning
Rail (8) and motor, horizontal slide rail (8) are provided with the first blank-clamping machine structure, and motor drives the first blank-clamping machine structure in level
Slided on slide rail (8), feed mechanism, repaired biscuit mechanism and cutting agency, the first folder base are sequentially provided with below the first blank-clamping machine structure
Mechanism includes the first support frame (9) and the first motor (10) and the first motor (10) on the first support frame (9) are exported
The first worm screw (11) for holding connection, the first turbine (12) and some first clamping parts (13) that are engaged with the first worm screw (11), the
One turbine (12) is located at the first clamping part (13) one end, and motor drives the first support frame (9) sliding on horizontal slide rail (8)
It is dynamic.First clamping part (13) be arranged in parallel with blank (1), and body of tool bit is repaiied in the first clamping part (13) surface provided with interior.In frame (7)
It is additionally provided with the second blank-clamping machine structure, the spaced and parallel top that repaired biscuit mechanism is located in the first blank-clamping machine structure of the second blank-clamping machine structure, second
Blank-clamping machine structure includes the second support frame (14) and the second motor (15) and the second motor on the second support frame (14)
(15) the second worm screw (16) of output end connection, the second turbine (17) and some second clamping parts that are engaged with the second worm screw (16)
(18), the second turbine (17) and the second clamping part (18) are fixed on telescopic rod, and telescopic rod facilitates the second clamping part (18)
To the clamping of blank (1) with separating.Second clamping part (18) include chuck body, the movable jaw on chuck body and with activity
The claw drive mechanism of claw connection, chuck body is fixed on telescopic rod.Second clamping part (18) and the first clamping part (13)
Quantity is identical and is mutually aligned.
The feed mechanism of the present invention includes conveyer belt (2), the first cylinder (4) and die pad (6), die pad (6) and first
The piston rod connection of cylinder (4), conveyer belt (2) end is provided with the chute that die pad (6) is slided up and down is available for, and die pad (6) is remote
Top from one end of the first blank-clamping machine structure is provided with push pedal (5), and push pedal (5) is connected with the second cylinder (3), the top of die pad (6)
Portion is inclined-plane.The structure of cutting agency is identical with the structure of feed mechanism, and difference is that push pedal (5) is located at die pad (6)
Top close to one end of the first blank-clamping machine structure.
As shown in Fig. 2 the repaired biscuit mechanism of the present invention includes at least one toolbox and tool feeding mechanism, cutter group
Part is located at the lower section of the first clamping part (13).Toolbox include toolframe (21), the cutterhead (22) on toolframe (21),
Some forming cutters (23) being installed on cutterhead (22), the tool changing driver (19) rotated with movable knife disc (22), tool feeding machine
Structure includes tool driver (20), and tool driver (20) is connected with toolframe (21), the quantity of cutterhead (22) and the first clamping
The quantity in portion (13) is identical.
During work, die pad (6) is by blank (1) top extremely with the first clamping part (13) with high, the endoporus and first of blank (1)
Clamping part (13) aligns, and the second cylinder (3) drives push pedal (5) that blank (1) is pushed on the first clamping part (13), when the first folder base
When above mechanism slips to repaired biscuit mechanism, movable jaw fixes one end of blank (1), the first motor (10) and the second motor (15)
Open, drive blank (1) to rotate, repaired biscuit mechanism enters driving to the outline of blank (1) and repaiied.After the completion of outline car is repaiied, second
Motor (15) stops operating the first motor (10) in opening, and now, the fixed blank (1) of the second clamping part (18) is motionless,
First clamping part (13) is rotated relative to blank (1), is inside repaiied body of tool bit and is entered driving to blank (1) endoporus and repaiies.First motor (10) stops
Rotation stop, which moves the second motor (15), can also reach the purpose of Internal periphery processing in opening.Telescopic rod drives second to clamp
Portion (18) is bounced back, and the second clamping part (18) is separated with blank (1).First blank-clamping machine structure is driven at blank (1) to cutting agency, under
During material, blank (1) is pushed on die pad (6) by push pedal (5) from the first clamping part (13), and the inclined-plane of die pad (6) makes blank
(1) tumble to conveyer belt (2), complete blanking.
Described above only to express the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it describes more specific and in detail, but can not be because
This and be interpreted as the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art,
On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.