CN106985255A - Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks level size applicator and glue applying method - Google Patents
Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks level size applicator and glue applying method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106985255A CN106985255A CN201710341272.1A CN201710341272A CN106985255A CN 106985255 A CN106985255 A CN 106985255A CN 201710341272 A CN201710341272 A CN 201710341272A CN 106985255 A CN106985255 A CN 106985255A
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- pipe
- mixer
- wood waste
- industrial wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0209—Methods, e.g. characterised by the composition of the agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0227—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer
- B27N1/0236—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer with the stirrers rotating about an horizontal axis, e.g. in consecutive casings
- B27N1/0245—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer with the stirrers rotating about an horizontal axis, e.g. in consecutive casings with a single stirrer shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0227—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer
- B27N1/0254—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer with means for spraying the agent on the material before it is introduced in the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0281—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/029—Feeding; Proportioning; Controlling
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material step level size applicator and glue applying method, the size applicator includes the one-level ring type mixer and two-stage ring formula mixer being connected with each other, one end of one-level ring type mixer is provided with agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe, the other end is provided with adhesive solid feed feed pipe, liquid material feed arrangement for adding from adhesive liquid material to agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe is installed on agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe, on one-level ring type mixer one-level mixer discharging opening is provided with close to one end of adhesive solid feed feed pipe；One end of two-stage ring formula mixer is provided with secondary blender charging aperture, and the other end is provided with secondary blender discharge nozzle, and one-level mixer discharging opening and secondary blender charging aperture are connected by being connected pipeline.The size applicator uniformity of size application is good, and the mechanical strength of gained composite is big, and harmful effect of the adhesive to production equipment is small.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant base manufacture technology of composite material field, and in particular to a kind of agricultural industrial wood waste base is inorganic
Composite wood walks level size applicator and glue applying method.
Background technology
Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic composite materials are surplus with the agricultural such as wood machining residues, agricultural crop straw processing
Excess particle (fiber) is reinforcing material, and the inorganic adhesive such as silicon systems, magnesium system or calcium system is that cementing material passes through certain shaping
A kind of plant base inorganic composite materials prepared by technique.Produced relative to common plant fiberboard or particieboard, plant base is inorganic
Composite resin added is larger, and its uniformity of size application is difficult to control to, and has had a strong impact on plant base inorganic composite materials mechanical strength.
In addition, inorganic adhesive delivery pump easy to wear, influences delivery pump service life, and easily block conveyance conduit, Process of Applying Glue failure
Frequently, plant base inorganic composite materials production efficiency is had a strong impact on.Therefore, research and development are efficient, safe and reliable, can improve composite wood
Material mechanical strength, the inorganic adhesive applying glue new equipment that service life of equipment is not influenceed, new method are of great immediate significance.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the shortcomings of to mention with defect that there is provided one in background above technology
Kind of uniformity of size application is good, and gained Compound Material Engineering intensity is big, the small agricultural industrial wood waste base of the influence to production equipment without
Machine composite wood walks level size applicator and glue applying method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is：
A kind of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks level size applicator, includes the one-level ring type stirring of interconnection
Machine and two-stage ring formula mixer, one end of the one-level ring type mixer are provided with agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe, and the other end is set
Have and be provided with adhesive solid feed feed pipe, the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe for entering to agricultural industrial wood waste
Added in expects pipe on the liquid material feed arrangement of adhesive liquid material, the one-level ring type mixer close to the adhesive
One end of solid feed feed pipe is provided with one-level mixer discharging opening；One end of the two-stage ring formula mixer is provided with two grades of stirrings
Machine inlet, the other end is provided with secondary blender discharge nozzle, one-level mixer discharging opening and the secondary blender charging
Mouth is connected by being connected pipeline.
It is used as the further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal：
It is preferred that, the liquid material feed arrangement is gluing on the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe including being sheathed on
Agent liquid material sparge ring, the adhesive liquid material sparge ring is fed by many injection pipes and agricultural industrial wood waste
Pipe is connected.
It is furthermore preferred that the injection pipe is stainless steel tube, many injection pipes are fed around the agricultural industrial wood waste
Pipe is circumferentially uniformly arranged, a diameter of 5-20mm of injection pipe, and injection pipe inserts the inside of agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe
At 1.8~2.2mm.
It is preferred that, set on the two-stage ring formula mixer between secondary blender charging aperture and secondary blender discharge nozzle
There is toughener to enter pipe and rush/retarder into pipe.
It is furthermore preferred that the toughener enters pipe and the rush/retarder enters pipe and is located at the two-stage ring formula mixer
On apart from it is described linking pipeline 800~1000mm of axis place, toughener enter pipe and rush/retarder enter pipe between interval
100~200mm, the diameter that toughener enters pipe into pipe and rush/retarder is 8~15mm.
It is furthermore preferred that the axis that the toughener enters pipe and the rush/retarder into pipe is stirred with the two-stage ring formula
Mix 40 °~50 ° angles of formation between the cross section of machine；It is described into pipe edge that the toughener enters pipe and the rush/retarder
The conveying direction of two-stage ring formula mixer is set gradually.
It is preferred that, it is described linking pipeline on be symmetrically arranged with two be used for linking pipeline in jet to washing pipe, two
It is described to connect an external air source respectively to washing pipe；The one-level mixer discharging opening is opened in the adhesive solid feed charging
The underface of pipe, adhesive solid feed feed pipe is connected pipeline coaxial line with described.
It is preferred that, the one-level ring type mixer is identical with the barrel diameter of the two-stage ring formula mixer；Two-stage ring formula
Cylinder long 1000~1500mm of the cylinder of mixer than one-level ring type mixer；The work(of the motor of two-stage ring formula mixer
Power big 15~20kW of the rate than the motor of one-level ring type mixer.
As a total technical concept, another aspect of the present invention uses above-mentioned agricultural industrial wood waste there is provided a kind of
The method that base inorganic compounding material step level size applicator is glued, is mainly included the following steps that：
S1, by agricultural industrial wood waste by agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe send into one-level ring type mixer in, during charging,
Inorganic adhesive liquid material is sprayed into agricultural industrial wood waste by liquid material feed arrangement, material is stirred in one-level ring type
The machinery for mixing the stirring pawl of machine is shed and advanced with axial thrust effect from feed end to discharge end, and makes agricultural industrial wood waste
Stir, be well mixed with inorganic adhesive liquid material；
S2, adhesive solid feed is passed through into one-level ring type mixer by adhesive solid feed feed pipe, it is gluing
Agent solid feed is mixed with the addition of the agricultural industrial wood waste of adhesive liquid material, and mixed material enters two through being connected pipeline
In level ring type mixer, mixed material is through being connected during pipeline, and two to washing pipe, alternately into linking pipeline, injection compressed air will
Mixed material breaks up；
S3, into the mixed material in two-stage ring formula mixer in the presence of the stirring pawl of two-stage ring formula mixer by entering
Material end is advanced to discharge end, meanwhile, toughener is passed through into two-stage ring formula mixer into pipe by toughener, by promoting/delaying
Solidifying agent is passed through coagulant or retarder into pipe into two-stage ring formula mixer；Material is agitated, after mixing from secondary blender
Discharge nozzle is exported, and completes Process of Applying Glue.
Above-mentioned method, it is preferred that in step S3, it is described to be passed through by toughener into pipe into two-stage ring formula mixer
Toughener, enters pipe by rush/retarder the detailed process of coagulant or retarder is passed through into two-stage ring formula mixer and be：When
When the temperature for being glued workshop is less than 25 DEG C, toughener is passed through into two-stage ring formula mixer into pipe by toughener, and
Retarder is passed through into two-stage ring formula mixer into pipe by rush/retarder；When the temperature of applying glue workshop is higher than 50 DEG C
When, toughener is passed through into two-stage ring formula mixer into pipe by toughener, and pipe is entered to two-stage ring by rush/retarder
Coagulant is passed through in formula mixer；When the temperature of applying glue workshop is when between 25 DEG C~50 DEG C, closes toughener and enter pipe
Enter pipe with rush/retarder.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：The size applicator of the present invention by setting respectively in different sections
Liquid material feed arrangement and adhesive solid feed feed pipe are put, solid, liquid joint substep is carried out to agricultural industrial wood waste, is divided
Level applying glue (is added adhesive according to liquid material and solid feed substep), it is to avoid the inhomogeneities being glued, delivery pump
What is conveyed is the liquid material of adhesive, and delivery pump is not easy to wear, and conveyance conduit will not also be blocked.It can be carried using the size applicator
The mechanical strength more than 30% of high agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic composite materials, improves applying glue production efficiency more than 20%.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are the present invention
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis
These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of size applicator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of two-stage ring formula mixer in size applicator of the present invention.
Marginal data：
1st, one-level ring type mixer；2nd, two-stage ring formula mixer；3rd, agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe；4th, adhesive solid-state
Material feeding tube；5th, secondary blender discharge nozzle；6th, it is connected pipeline；7th, toughener enters pipe；8th, rush/retarder enters pipe；9、
Adhesive liquid material sparge ring；10th, injection pipe；11st, to washing pipe.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, more complete is made to the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment
Face, meticulously describe, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to embodiment in detail below.
It should be strongly noted that when a certain element, to be described as " be fixed on, be fixed in, be connected to or be communicated in " another
When on element, it can be directly fixed, affixed, connection or connect on another element or by connecting in the middle of other
Fitting is indirectly fixed, affixed, connection or connection are on another element.
Unless otherwise defined, the implication that all technical terms used hereinafter are generally understood that with those skilled in the art
It is identical.Technical term used herein is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, is not intended to the limitation present invention
Protection domain.
Unless otherwise specified, various raw material, reagent, instrument and equipment used in the present invention etc. can be by city
Field is commercially available or can prepared by existing method.
Embodiment
Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material of the present invention walks a kind of embodiment of level size applicator.Size applicator master
To be applied to by agricultural industrial wood waste (such as：Timber processing scrap, agricultural crop straw particle etc.) prepare inorganic composite materials
Process is glued, to improve uniformity of size application, the mechanical strength of composite, influence of the reduction adhesive to production equipment is improved.
The structure of the size applicator is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, its one-level ring type for mainly including being connected with each other is stirred
Mix machine 1 and two-stage ring formula mixer 2.Agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3 is provided with one end of one-level ring type mixer 1, is used for
Agricultural industrial wood waste is put into one-level ring type mixer 1；The other end of one-level ring type mixer 1 is former provided with adhesive solid-state
Expect feed pipe 4, (applying glue adhesive used is by solid feed for adding adhesive solid feed into one-level ring type mixer 1
It is mixed to form with liquid material).Liquid material feed arrangement is installed on agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3.In agricultural plus
When work residue is fed, adhesive liquid can be added into agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3 by the liquid material feed arrangement
State raw material, makes adhesive liquid material be mixed with agricultural industrial wood waste.It is former close to adhesive solid-state on one-level ring type mixer 1
Expect that one end of feed pipe 4 is provided with one-level mixer discharging opening.Adhesive liquid material mixed with agricultural industrial wood waste after through stirring
Pawl stirring is mixed to be advanced into one-level mixer discharge outlet and mix with adhesive solid feed again.One end of two-stage ring formula mixer 2
Provided with secondary blender charging aperture, the other end is provided with secondary blender discharge nozzle 5.One-level mixer discharging opening and secondary blender
Charging aperture is connected by being connected pipeline 6, is mixed with the material after adhesive solid feed and is stirred through being connected pipeline 6 into two-stage ring formula
Mix and mixed in machine 2.The size applicator is mixed using two-stage mixer, by the liquid material and solid-state of adhesive
Raw material is never successively added separately in material with section, improves the uniformity of applying glue, delivery pump conveying is inorganic gluing
The liquid material of agent, delivery pump not easy to wear, conveyance conduit will not also be blocked, and reduce bad shadow of the adhesive to production equipment
Ring.The mechanical strength more than 30% of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic composite materials can be improved using size applicator applying glue,
Improve applying glue production efficiency more than 20%.
In the present embodiment, liquid material feed arrangement includes the adhesive being sheathed on agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3
Liquid material sparge ring 9.The adhesive liquid material sparge ring 9 is fed by many injection pipes 10 and agricultural industrial wood waste
Pipe 3 is connected.By many injection pipes 10 adhesive liquid material is passed through into one-level ring type mixer 1.The injection pipe 10
For stainless steel tube, many injection pipes 10 are circumferentially uniformly arranged around agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3, can so make adhesive liquid
State raw material mixes more uniform with agricultural industrial wood waste.The diameter of the injection pipe 10 is preferably 5-20mm, injection pipe
At 1.8~2.2mm of inside of 10 insertion agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipes 3.
In the present embodiment, on two-stage ring formula mixer 2 in secondary blender charging aperture and secondary blender discharge nozzle 5 it
Between enter pipe 7 and rush/retarder provided with toughener and enter pipe 8.Stirring of the mixed material in the stirring pawl of two-stage ring formula mixer 2
With discharge end is transported under progradation, if necessary (according to production when environment temperature judge) can be entered by the toughener
Pipe 7 and rush/retarder enter pipe 8 and add toughener and coagulant or retarder into material respectively.The toughener enters the He of pipe 7
Rush/retarder enters pipe 8 and is connected located at distance on two-stage ring formula mixer 2 at 800~1000mm of axis of pipeline 6, toughener
Enter into pipe 7 and rush/retarder and 100~200mm is spaced between pipe 8, toughener enters pipe 7 and rush/retarder enters pipe 8
Diameter is 8~15mm.So, the composite that can obtain applying glue has good mechanical property.Toughener enters the He of pipe 7
Rush/retarder is set gradually into conveying direction of the pipe 8 along two-stage ring formula mixer 2, and toughener enters pipe 7 and rush/retarder
Into pipe 8 axis and two-stage ring formula mixer 2 cross section between formed 40 °~50 ° angles (angle α in Fig. 2).So may be used
Toughener and rush/retarder is formed the effect that liquidates with mixed material when applying, improve the uniformity applied.
In the present embodiment, linking pipeline 6 on be symmetrically arranged with two be used for linking pipeline 6 in jet to washing pipe
11.Two connect an external air source respectively to washing pipe 11.Into the solid-state powder raw material in one-level ring type mixer 1 and with the addition of
Caking is typically easy to after the agricultural industrial wood waste mixing of adhesive liquid material, causes mixing uneven.Pass through Pneumatic Transmission
The alternating spray compressed air into linking pipeline 6 to washing pipe 11 of solenoid valve control two, by the solid-state powder raw material of conglomeration and adds
Add the agricultural industrial wood waste particle of adhesive liquid material to break up, formed loose blend material and enter two-stage ring formula mixer
In 2, the uniformity of applying glue is improved.
In the present embodiment, one-level mixer discharging opening is preferably opened in the underface of adhesive solid feed feed pipe 4,
Adhesive solid feed feed pipe 4 is with being connected the coaxial line of pipeline 6.So, in one-level ring type mixer mixed material and gluing
Agent solid feed can be fallen under gravity into two-stage ring formula mixer 2, set device for transporting objects without extra, simplified
Device structure.One-level ring type mixer 1 is identical with the barrel diameter of two-stage ring formula mixer 2.The cylinder of two-stage ring formula mixer 2
Than the long 1000~1500mm of cylinder of one-level ring type mixer 1, the power ratio one-level ring of the motor of two-stage ring formula mixer 2
Big 15~the 20kW of power of the motor of formula mixer 1, can so improve uniformity of size application.
The glue applying method of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material step level size applicator is as follows：
First agricultural industrial wood waste is sent into one-level ring type mixer 1 by agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3, fed
When, inorganic adhesive liquid material is sprayed into agricultural industrial wood waste by liquid material feed arrangement, material is in one-level ring
The machinery of the stirring pawl of formula mixer 1 is shed is advanced with axial thrust effect from feed end to discharge end, is made in the process
Agricultural industrial wood waste is stirred with inorganic adhesive liquid material, is well mixed；
Adhesive solid feed, adhesive are passed through into one-level ring type mixer 1 by adhesive solid feed feed pipe 4
Solid feed is mixed with the addition of the agricultural industrial wood waste of adhesive liquid material, and mixed material enters two through being connected pipeline 6
In level ring type mixer 2, mixed material is through being connected during pipeline 6, and two to washing pipe 11, alternately into linking pipeline 6, injection compression is empty
Gas breaks up mixed material, forms loose blend material and enters in two-stage ring formula mixer 2；
Into the mixed material in two-stage ring formula mixer 2 in the presence of the stirring pawl of two-stage ring formula mixer 2 by entering
Material end is advanced to discharge end, meanwhile, judged whether to be passed through toughener into two-stage ring formula mixer 2 according to the temperature of workshop
With coagulant or retarder.When the temperature for being glued workshop is less than 25 DEG C, stirred by toughener into pipe 7 to two-stage ring formula
Mix and toughener is passed through in machine 2, and retarder is passed through into two-stage ring formula mixer 2 into pipe 8 by rush/retarder；Work as applying glue
When the temperature of workshop is higher than 50 DEG C, toughener is passed through into two-stage ring formula mixer 2 into pipe 7 by toughener, and lead to
Cross rush/retarder and be passed through coagulant into two-stage ring formula mixer 2 into pipe 8；When applying glue workshop temperature 25 DEG C~
When between 50 DEG C, close toughener and enter pipe 7 and rush/retarder into pipe 8.Material is agitated, after mixing from secondary blender
Discharge nozzle 5 is exported, and completes Process of Applying Glue.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks level size applicator, it is characterised in that：One including interconnection
Level ring type mixer (1) and two-stage ring formula mixer (2), one end of the one-level ring type mixer (1) are surplus provided with agricultural processing
Excess feed pipe (3), the other end is provided with adhesive solid feed feed pipe (4), the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3)
Liquid material feed arrangement for adding from adhesive liquid material to agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3), institute are installed
State on one-level ring type mixer (1) close to one end of the adhesive solid feed feed pipe (4) provided with the discharging of one-level mixer
Mouthful；One end of the two-stage ring formula mixer (2) is provided with secondary blender charging aperture, and the other end is provided with secondary blender discharge nozzle
(5), the one-level mixer discharging opening and the secondary blender charging aperture are connected by being connected pipeline (6).
2. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 1 walks level size applicator, it is characterised in that：Institute
State the adhesive liquid material injection that liquid material feed arrangement includes being sheathed on the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3)
Ring (9), the adhesive liquid material sparge ring (9) passes through many injection pipes (10) and agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe
(3) connect.
3. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 2 walks level size applicator, it is characterised in that：Institute
Injection pipe (10) is stated for stainless steel tube, many injection pipes (10) are circumferential around the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3)
Cloth is set, a diameter of 5-20mm of injection pipe (10), and injection pipe (10) inserts the interior of agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3)
At 1.8~2.2mm of portion.
4. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 1 walks level size applicator, it is characterised in that：Institute
State between secondary blender charging aperture and secondary blender discharge nozzle (5) provided with toughener to enter on two-stage ring formula mixer (2)
Enter pipe (7) and rush/retarder enters pipe (8).
5. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 4 walks level size applicator, it is characterised in that：Institute
State toughener and enter pipe (7) and the rush/retarder into pipe (8) located at described in distance on the two-stage ring formula mixer (2)
At the 800~1000mm of axis for being connected pipeline (6), toughener enters pipe (7) and rush/retarder is spaced 100 between pipe (8)
~200mm, the diameter that toughener enters pipe (8) into pipe (7) and rush/retarder is 8~15mm.
6. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 5 walks level size applicator, it is characterised in that：Institute
State toughener and enter pipe (7) and the rush/retarder and enter the transversal of the axis of pipe (8) and the two-stage ring formula mixer (2)
40 °~50 ° angles are formed between face；The toughener enters pipe (7) and the rush/retarder enters pipe (8) along described two grades
The conveying direction of ring type mixer (2) is set gradually.
7. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 1 walks level size applicator, it is characterised in that：Institute
State and two are symmetrically arranged with linking pipeline (6) for, to washing pipe (11), being liquidated to linking pipeline (6) interior jet described in two
Pipe (11) connects an external air source respectively；The one-level mixer discharging opening is opened in the adhesive solid feed feed pipe
(4) underface, adhesive solid feed feed pipe (4) is connected pipeline (6) coaxial line with described.
8. level size applicator is walked according to agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to any one of claims 1 to 7, its
It is characterised by：The one-level ring type mixer (1) is identical with the barrel diameter of the two-stage ring formula mixer (2)；Two-stage ring formula
Cylinder length 1000~1500mm of the cylinder of mixer (2) than one-level ring type mixer (1)；The drive of two-stage ring formula mixer (2)
Big 15~the 20kW of power of the motor of the power ratio one-level ring type mixer (1) of dynamic motor.
9. one kind is glued using such as agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to any one of claims 1 to 8 step level
The method that device is glued, comprises the following steps：
S1, agricultural industrial wood waste is interior by agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3) feeding one-level ring type mixer (1), charging
When, inorganic adhesive liquid material is sprayed into agricultural industrial wood waste by liquid material feed arrangement, material is in one-level ring
The machinery of the stirring pawl of formula mixer (1) is shed is advanced with axial thrust effect from feed end to discharge end, and adds agricultural
Work residue is stirred with inorganic adhesive liquid material, is well mixed；
S2, adhesive solid feed, glue in one-level ring type mixer (1) be passed through by adhesive solid feed feed pipe (4)
Stick solid feed is mixed with the addition of the agricultural industrial wood waste of adhesive liquid material, and mixed material is through being connected pipeline (6)
In into two-stage ring formula mixer (2), mixed material is through being connected during pipeline (6), and two to washing pipe (11) alternately to linking pipeline
(6) injection compressed air breaks up mixed material in；
S3, into the mixed material in two-stage ring formula mixer (2) in the presence of the stirring pawl of two-stage ring formula mixer (2) by
Feed end is advanced to discharge end, meanwhile, toughener is passed through into pipe (7) to two-stage ring formula mixer (2) is interior by toughener, led to
Cross rush/retarder and be passed through coagulant or retarder into pipe (8) to two-stage ring formula mixer (2) is interior；Material is agitated, after mixing
From secondary blender discharge nozzle (5) output, Process of Applying Glue is completed.
10. method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：In step S3, it is described by toughener enter pipe (7) to
Toughener is passed through in two-stage ring formula mixer (2), enter pipe (8) by rush/retarder is passed through into two-stage ring formula mixer (2)
The detailed process of coagulant or retarder is：
When the temperature for being glued workshop is less than 25 DEG C, pipe (7) is entered by toughener and led into two-stage ring formula mixer (2)
Enter toughener, and retarder is passed through into pipe (8) to two-stage ring formula mixer (2) is interior by rush/retarder；When applying glue produces car
Between temperature when being higher than 50 DEG C, pipe (7) is entered to being passed through toughener in two-stage ring formula mixer (2) by toughener, and pass through
Rush/retarder enters pipe (8) and is passed through coagulant into two-stage ring formula mixer (2)；When the temperature of applying glue workshop is at 25 DEG C
When between~50 DEG C, close toughener and enter pipe (7) and rush/retarder into pipe (8).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341272.1A CN106985255B (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator and glue applying method |
| PCT/CN2018/086095 WO2018210165A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-05-09 | Step-by-step hierarchical adhesive application device for agriculture and forestry processing residue-based inorganic composite material, and adhesive application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN201710341272.1A CN106985255B (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator and glue applying method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018210165A1 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-22 | 中南林业科技大学 | Step-by-step hierarchical adhesive application device for agriculture and forestry processing residue-based inorganic composite material, and adhesive application method |
| CN108890844A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-27 | 扬州快乐机械有限公司 | A kind of glue mixer |
| CN115592764A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-13 | 福人木业（福州）有限公司（Cn） | Shaving board glue applying process and equipment for uniformly applying glue |
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| CN202666771U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-01-16 | 孙泽云 | High-concentration filling double-stage horizontal agitator |
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| WO2018210165A1 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-22 | 中南林业科技大学 | Step-by-step hierarchical adhesive application device for agriculture and forestry processing residue-based inorganic composite material, and adhesive application method |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106985255B (en) | 2019-07-02 |
| WO2018210165A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
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