CN106984796B - The residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth - Google Patents

The residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106984796B
CN106984796B CN201710247908.6A CN201710247908A CN106984796B CN 106984796 B CN106984796 B CN 106984796B CN 201710247908 A CN201710247908 A CN 201710247908A CN 106984796 B CN106984796 B CN 106984796B
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China
Prior art keywords
iron pipe
ductile iron
tracheae
bellmouth
blowing sand
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CN201710247908.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106984796A (en
Inventor
朱传斌
张占涛
龚翰涛
梁增辉
车蕾
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Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
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Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D29/00Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group; Removing cores; Handling ingots
    • B22D29/001Removing cores
    • B22D29/005Removing cores by vibrating or hammering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth of the invention is the following steps are included: the both ends of the ductile iron pipe cast are individually positioned in two groups of support roller groups, ductile iron pipe is made to generate vibration by the whirling vibration of at least one set of support roller group, arrange that at least one beche beaten to ductile iron pipe, beche beat so that the residual core of bulk in ductile iron pipe bellmouth is fallen on the length direction along ductile iron pipe simultaneously;It protrudes into from one end of ductile iron pipe bellmouth equipped with the tracheae of blowing sand for taking off plate, tracheae of blowing sand is installed on trolley, tracheae of blowing sand is parallel to the tracheae of ductile iron pipe center line, blow sand tracheae front end equipped with taking off plate, tracheae of blowing sand is by lifting device relative to -10 ° -10 ° of ductile iron pipe centerline dip, tracheae of blowing sand is moved along the direction for being parallel to ductile iron pipe center line, is taken off plate and is taken the residual pellet remained in ductile iron pipe out of;Pressure-air is blown out from tracheae of blowing sand, the residue in ductile iron pipe bellmouth and straight pipe is purged clean.

Description

The residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for cleaning of cast tube, especially a kind of residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth.
Background technique
When cast tube industry production ductile iron pipe is cast at present, the end of bellmouth is stifled, and use is all sand core.But in the casting of pipe It makes link and does not all carry out residual core thorough cleaning, such as can form residual sand in high annealing without thorough cleaning and stay in annealing furnace It is interior, give annealing furnace band very big unfavorable factor.Existing joint-stock company Wuan industrial area our department, ductile iron pipe production are more than 20 years existing But the residual sand of the cast tube sockets produced after being centrifuged manually purges always, artificial to purge large labor intensity position and before annealing furnace Environment is extremely hot.Due to large labor intensity, environment is extremely hot, and one, the post people that blows sand can not adhere to a class.Stokehold is blown sand work at present Everyone half an hour one changes shifts with two people of stokehold room operation, substitutes dry;Work of blowing sand simultaneously is often scalded by the hot sand of splashing.Simultaneously Every pipe must be purged again, now urgently need to carry out technology and equipment to equipment of blowing sand before cast tube portion annealing furnace Innovation, it is arduous gradually to get rid of cast tube portion worker's operating condition, is not easy the image advertised for workers.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to overcome that the problem of sand core of existing ductile iron pipe female end is difficult to thorough cleaning, And provide a kind of residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth.
In order to complete present invention purpose, the application uses following technical scheme:
The residual core method for cleaning of a kind of ductile iron pipe bellmouth of the invention, in which: it the following steps are included:
(1) both ends of the ductile iron pipe cast are individually positioned in two groups of support roller groups, pass through at least one set of support roller group Whirling vibration make ductile iron pipe generate vibration, while arranging at least one to ball on the length direction along ductile iron pipe The beche that black cast tube is beaten, beche beat so that the residual core of bulk in ductile iron pipe bellmouth is fallen,
(2) it protruding into from one end of ductile iron pipe bellmouth equipped with the tracheae of blowing sand for taking off plate, tracheae of blowing sand is installed on trolley, Tracheae of blowing sand is parallel to the tracheae of ductile iron pipe center line, and equipped with plate is taken off, tracheae of blowing sand passes through lifting for the front end for tracheae of blowing sand Device is relative to -10 ° -10 ° of ductile iron pipe centerline dip, and tracheae of blowing sand is along the direction for being parallel to ductile iron pipe center line It is mobile, it takes off plate and takes the residual pellet remained in ductile iron pipe out of;
(3) pressure-air is blown out from tracheae of blowing sand, the residue in ductile iron pipe bellmouth and straight pipe is purged clean;
The residual core method for cleaning of a kind of ductile iron pipe bellmouth of the invention, in which: the support roller group is placed in parallel wheel by two Son composition, wherein at least one wheel, which is driven by a motor, to be rotated, and ductile iron pipe is placed on two wheels, by two wheels Its rotation is supported and driven, there is protrusion or groove at least one wheel, so that ductile iron pipe generates 10-50 beats/min Vibration;
The residual core method for cleaning of a kind of ductile iron pipe bellmouth of the invention, in which: the support roller group close to ball milling cast tube sockets is high Degree is lower than the support roller group height close to ball milling cast tube socket;
A kind of residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth of the invention, in which: the pressure-air blown out from tracheae of blowing sand Pressure is 2-5 atmospheric pressure;
The residual core method for cleaning of a kind of ductile iron pipe bellmouth of the invention, in which: the beche is with 5-10 beats/min of frequency Rate beats ductile iron pipe, and the power of beche beaten must not make ductile iron pipe generate plastic deformation.
The residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth of the invention is to beat progress by support roller whirling vibration and Pneumatic hammering The residual core of cast tube sockets bulk is fallen, then by pressure-air that the residual husky purging in bellmouth and straight pipe is clean again.This hair Bright method has the advantage that with existing method
(1), increase pipe and rotate support roller automatically, the wheel face contacted with pipe has groove, and vibration is generated when pipe rotates; Guarantee that pipe is put into reduce in support roller simultaneously to collide with.Prevent hot pipe from generating outer hole crackle.
(2), tracheae of blowing sand is moved forward and backward using oil cylinder pushing trolley, adjustable angle of blowing sand.
(3), socket support roller, which can lift, pours out the residual core of bulk, and trolley drives purging tracheae to carry out automatic blowing, is provided simultaneously with The residual sand cleaning of bulk claws function.
(4), mechanical arrangement and automatic configuration are solved in a limited space, it is ensured that the high stability of reforming equipment, once Failure, which will cause, completely to stop production;Equipment failure state is provided simultaneously with to meet an urgent need pipe device.
(5), the residual core of bellmouth and residual husky cleaning all integrate in same station and realize automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth of the invention.
In Fig. 1, label 1 is ductile iron pipe;Label 2 is to take off plate;Label 3 is tracheae of blowing sand;Label 4 is lifting device; Label 5 is trolley;Label 6 is wheel.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth of the application the following steps are included:
(1) both ends of the ductile iron pipe 1 cast are individually positioned in two groups of support roller groups, support roller group is put in parallel by two The composition of wheel 6 is set, wherein at least one wheel 6, which is driven by a motor, to be rotated, and ductile iron pipe 1 is placed on two wheels 6, by Two wheels 6 support and drive its rotation, have protrusion or groove at least one wheel 6, pass through at least one set of support roller group The vibration that whirling vibration makes ductile iron pipe generate 10-50 beats/min is lower than close to the support roller group height of ball milling cast tube sockets and leans on The support roller group height of nearly ball milling cast tube socket, while arranging at least one to spheroidal graphite on the length direction along ductile iron pipe 1 The beche that cast tube is beaten, beche beat ductile iron pipe, the power of beche beaten with 5-10 beats/min of frequency Ductile iron pipe must not be made to generate plastic deformation, beche beats so that the residual core of bulk in ductile iron pipe bellmouth is fallen;
(2) it protrudes into from one end of ductile iron pipe bellmouth equipped with the tracheae 3 of blowing sand for taking off plate 2, tracheae 3 of blowing sand is installed in trolley On 4, tracheae 3 of blowing sand is parallel to the tracheae of 1 center line of ductile iron pipe, and the front end for tracheae 3 of blowing sand, which is equipped with, takes off plate 2, tracheae 3 of blowing sand By lifting device 4 relative to -10 ° -10 ° of 1 centerline dip of ductile iron pipe, tracheae 3 of blowing sand is along being parallel to ductile iron pipe 1 The direction of center line is mobile, takes off plate 2 and takes the residual pellet remained in ductile iron pipe 1 out of;
(3) from blow sand tracheae 3 blow out 2-5 atmospheric pressure pressure-air, by ductile iron pipe bellmouth with it is residual in straight pipe Slag purging is clean.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, and limited range of the present invention is referring to right It is required that the present invention can make any type of modification without prejudice to spirit of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth, it is characterised in that: it the following steps are included:
(1) both ends of the ductile iron pipe cast are individually positioned in two groups of support roller groups, support roller group is placed in parallel wheel by two Son composition, wherein at least one wheel, which is driven by a motor, to be rotated, and ductile iron pipe is placed on two wheels, by two wheels Its rotation is supported and driven, there is protrusion or groove at least one wheel, so that ductile iron pipe generates 10-50 beats/min Vibration, while at least one beche beaten to ductile iron pipe, gas are arranged on the length direction along ductile iron pipe Dynamic hammer beats so that the residual core of bulk in ductile iron pipe bellmouth is fallen,
(2) it protrudes into from one end of ductile iron pipe bellmouth equipped with the tracheae of blowing sand for taking off plate, tracheae of blowing sand is installed on trolley, blows sand Tracheae is parallel to the tracheae of ductile iron pipe center line, and equipped with plate is taken off, tracheae of blowing sand passes through lifting device for the front end for tracheae of blowing sand Relative to -10 ° -10 ° of ductile iron pipe centerline dip, tracheae of blowing sand is moved along the direction for being parallel to ductile iron pipe center line, Plate is taken off to take the residual pellet remained in ductile iron pipe out of;
(3) pressure-air is blown out from tracheae of blowing sand, the residue in ductile iron pipe bellmouth and straight pipe is purged clean.
2. the residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: close to ball milling cast tube sockets Support roller group height is lower than the support roller group height close to ball milling cast tube socket.
3. the residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the height blown out from tracheae of blowing sand The pressure for pressing air is 2-5 atmospheric pressure.
4. the residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the beche is with 5-10 Beat/min frequency beat ductile iron pipe, the power of beche beaten must not make ductile iron pipe generate plastic deformation.
CN201710247908.6A 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 The residual core method for cleaning of ductile iron pipe bellmouth Active CN106984796B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108817342A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-11-16 禹州市新光铸造有限公司 A kind of automatic sand-aerating apparatus of cast tube
CN110549484A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-12-10 浙江深澳机械工程有限公司 Lining station for hanging belt type lining machine
CN110918948B (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-12-04 山东鑫力能机械制造股份有限公司 Be applied to fashioned sand mo (u) ld machine of cast member

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CN1282640A (en) * 1999-07-29 2001-02-07 阿姆斯泰德工业公司 Cleanout device for tube core
CN201470865U (en) * 2009-09-03 2010-05-19 荆门航特有色金属铸造有限公司 High-pressure water based sand core sand cleaning device
CN102407315A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-04-11 山西省高平市泫氏铸业有限公司 Pipe die inner wall cleaning device and method of using same
CN203330373U (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-12-11 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Automatic grit blasting device
CN103448150A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-18 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Device for removing cement lining of spherical-graphite cast-iron pipe
CN203495194U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-03-26 上海嘉朗实业有限公司 Tool for cleaning sand in aluminum bent pipe
CN104785760A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-22 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Automatic residual sand cleaning device for nodular cast iron pipe bell end

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2936278B2 (en) * 1990-04-13 1999-08-23 本田技研工業株式会社 Sand removal method for castings
JP2002192329A (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-07-10 Kubota Corp Apparatus for removing core sand of casting tube

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1282640A (en) * 1999-07-29 2001-02-07 阿姆斯泰德工业公司 Cleanout device for tube core
CN201470865U (en) * 2009-09-03 2010-05-19 荆门航特有色金属铸造有限公司 High-pressure water based sand core sand cleaning device
CN102407315A (en) * 2011-11-14 2012-04-11 山西省高平市泫氏铸业有限公司 Pipe die inner wall cleaning device and method of using same
CN203330373U (en) * 2013-07-05 2013-12-11 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Automatic grit blasting device
CN203495194U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-03-26 上海嘉朗实业有限公司 Tool for cleaning sand in aluminum bent pipe
CN103448150A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-18 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Device for removing cement lining of spherical-graphite cast-iron pipe
CN104785760A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-07-22 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Automatic residual sand cleaning device for nodular cast iron pipe bell end

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