CN106983791A - A kind of removal of impurities drying means of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine - Google Patents
A kind of removal of impurities drying means of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106983791A CN106983791A CN201710113250.XA CN201710113250A CN106983791A CN 106983791 A CN106983791 A CN 106983791A CN 201710113250 A CN201710113250 A CN 201710113250A CN 106983791 A CN106983791 A CN 106983791A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- chinese magnoliavine
- removal
- impurities
- drying means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/79—Schisandraceae (Schisandra family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/57—Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is a kind of removal of impurities drying means of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, and this method technique comprises the following steps:(1) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine selects, select color and luster suitable, the qualified fruit of Chinese magnoliavine of size carries out the schisandra raw material for being picked as being processed further, (2) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine removal of impurities, (3) processing and then by the pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine obtained in step 2 is dried, the pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is placed on basin first, it is subsequently placed in thermostatic drying chamber and processing is dried, air pressure and temperature can be controlled, dry efficiency is improved, the dry time is reduced, while the change of structure can be prevented again, ensure medicinal effects, reduce and waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of Chinese medicines, the application being processed further in terms of processing of Chinese medicine is particularly related to, more particularly to
To a kind of removal of impurities drying means of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine.
Background technology
With China's expanding economy, the living standard of people is also increased considerably, growth in the living standard, at this stage people
For heavier from the aspect of Traditional Chinese medicine health-preserving, especially for the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine has kidney calming, the work of nourishing generate fluid
With, but be due to Schizandra in fruit, it is typically all to be in intermittent drizzles in the rainy season season in the picking season of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, if can not be timely
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is dried removal of impurities processing, can cause the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine occur it is mouldy, rotten, both influence medical value, can cause again
Substantial amounts of to waste, while unreasonable due to method in conventional drying means, it is longer to lead the xerantic time, causes to do
Structural instability after dry, influences medicinal effects.
Therefore it provides a kind of removal of impurities drying means of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, to which the removal of impurities to the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine and drying side can be passed through
Method is improved, after removal of impurities, is dried by vacuum condition, while being controlled to air pressure and temperature, improves drying
Efficiency, reduce the dry time, while the change of structure can be prevented again, it is ensured that medicinal effects, reduce and waste, just turn into this
The problem of art personnel's urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of removal of impurities drying means of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, to which the removal of impurities to the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine can be passed through
It is improved, after removal of impurities, is dried by vacuum condition with drying means, while air pressure and temperature are controlled,
Dry efficiency is improved, the dry time is reduced, while the change of structure can be prevented again, it is ensured that medicinal effects, reduces and wastes.
To solve technical problem described in background technology, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of removal of impurities drying means of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, this method technique comprises the following steps:
(1) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine selects, and selects color and luster properly, and the qualified fruit of Chinese magnoliavine of size carries out the five tastes for being picked as being processed further
Sub- raw material.
(2) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine removal of impurities, selects qualified schisandra raw material by the first step and is placed into the vibration bucket for carrying and slipping through the net
Row at the uniform velocity vibrates, and ceaselessly to spraying clear water in vibration bucket, carries out removal of impurities cleaning treatment to the raw material in the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, obtain
The pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine.
(3) processing and then by the pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine obtained in step 2 is dried, first the pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is placed
Onto basin, it is subsequently placed in thermostatic drying chamber and processing is dried, heat temperature raising is carried out to drying box when drying, and be
75 DEG C are heated to low speed evenness, is reached by being extracted to the air in drying box during temperature, until stopping during vacuum state
Only, and reduction temperature and be maintained at 25-35 DEG C it is constant, the retention time is 25h.
Preferably, the vibration velocity of the vibration bucket in described step 2 is set to 60-80 times/min, passes through vibrations at the uniform velocity
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine and impurity can sufficiently be separated, and then improve the efficiency of removal of impurities.
Preferably, the size of slipping through the net in the vibration bucket in described step 2 can screen for 55-65 mesh to impurity
Filtering, improves precision during fruit of Chinese magnoliavine removal of impurities.
Preferably, air pressure when being vacuum in drying box in described step 3 is 0.06-0.07Pa, passes through vacuum state
The efficiency that fruit of Chinese magnoliavine internal water is evaporated in drying box can be increased.
Preferably, temperature ramp-up rate when being internally heated when being dried in described step 3 to drying box is set to
10-20 DEG C/min, by the uniform velocity heating up, the inside and outside abundant heating of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine can be made, the temperature difference inside and outside the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is reduced, prevented
Only there is structure destruction in heating in the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, influences medical value.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1), after removal of impurities, it is dried by vacuum condition, while being controlled to air pressure and temperature, improves drying
Efficiency, reduce the dry time.
2) and the change of structure can be prevented, it is ensured that medicinal effects, reduce and waste.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, the present invention will be made into one below
What is walked is discussed in detail.
A kind of removal of impurities drying means of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, this method technique comprises the following steps:
(1) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine selects, and selects color and luster properly, and the qualified fruit of Chinese magnoliavine of size carries out the five tastes for being picked as being processed further
Sub- raw material.
(2) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine removal of impurities, selects qualified schisandra raw material by the first step and is placed into the vibration bucket for carrying and slipping through the net
Row at the uniform velocity vibrates, and ceaselessly to spraying clear water in vibration bucket, carries out removal of impurities cleaning treatment to the raw material in the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, obtain
The pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine.
(3) processing and then by the pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine obtained in step 2 is dried, first the pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is placed
Onto basin, it is subsequently placed in thermostatic drying chamber and processing is dried, heat temperature raising is carried out to drying box when drying, and be
75 DEG C are heated to low speed evenness, is reached by being extracted to the air in drying box during temperature, until stopping during vacuum state
Only, and reduction temperature and be maintained at 25-35 DEG C it is constant, the retention time is 25h.
Further, the vibration velocity of the vibration bucket in described step 2 is set to 60-80 times/min, passes through shake at the uniform velocity
Kinetic energy is enough sufficiently to be separated the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine and impurity, and then improves the efficiency of removal of impurities.
Further, the size of slipping through the net in the vibration bucket in described step 2 can sieve for 55-65 mesh to impurity
Choosing filtering, improves precision during fruit of Chinese magnoliavine removal of impurities.
Further, air pressure when being vacuum in drying box in described step 3 is 0.06-0.07Pa, passes through vacuum shape
State can increase the efficiency that fruit of Chinese magnoliavine internal water is evaporated in drying box.
Further, temperature ramp-up rate when being internally heated when being dried in described step 3 to drying box is set to
10-20 DEG C/min, by the uniform velocity heating up, the inside and outside abundant heating of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine can be made, the temperature difference inside and outside the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine is reduced, prevented
Only there is structure destruction in heating in the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, influences medical value.
Some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention are only described by way of explanation above, undoubtedly, for ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be with a variety of modes to institute
The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, foregoing description is inherently illustrative, and should not be construed as will to right of the present invention
Ask the limitation of protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. the removal of impurities drying means of a kind of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, it is characterised in that this method technique comprises the following steps:
(1) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine selects, and selects color and luster properly, and the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine that the qualified fruit of Chinese magnoliavine of size carries out being picked as being processed further is former
Material.
(2) fruit of Chinese magnoliavine removal of impurities, by the first step select qualified schisandra raw material be placed into it is even with being carried out in the vibration bucket slipped through the net
Speed vibration, and ceaselessly to spraying clear water in vibration bucket, removal of impurities cleaning treatment is carried out to the raw material in the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, obtains pure
The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine.
(3) processing and then by the pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine obtained in step 2 is dried, is first placed into the pure fruit of Chinese magnoliavine dry
On dry disk, it is subsequently placed in thermostatic drying chamber and processing is dried, heat temperature raising is carried out to drying box when drying, and be with low
Fast evenness is heated to 75 DEG C, reaches by being extracted to the air in drying box during temperature, until stop during vacuum state, and
Reduction temperature and be maintained at 25-35 DEG C it is constant, the retention time is 25h.
2. the removal of impurities drying means of a kind of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 2
The vibration velocity of vibration bucket is set to 60-80 times/min.
3. the removal of impurities drying means of a kind of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step 2
Size of slipping through the net in vibration bucket is 55-65 mesh.
4. the removal of impurities drying means of a kind of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that done in described step 3
Air pressure when being vacuum in dry case is 0.06-0.07Pa.
5. the removal of impurities drying means of a kind of fruit of Chinese magnoliavine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that done in described step 3
Temperature ramp-up rate when being internally heated when dry to drying box is set to 10-20 DEG C/min.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710113250.XA CN106983791A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of removal of impurities drying means of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710113250.XA CN106983791A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of removal of impurities drying means of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine |
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CN201710113250.XA Pending CN106983791A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | A kind of removal of impurities drying means of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107593985A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-01-19 | 神农架林区神农奇峰茶业有限公司 | A kind of Wild schisandra chinensis black tea and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105486035A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-04-13 | 天津天士力之骄药业有限公司 | Chinese magnoliavine drying method |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201710113250.XA patent/CN106983791A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105486035A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-04-13 | 天津天士力之骄药业有限公司 | Chinese magnoliavine drying method |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107593985A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-01-19 | 神农架林区神农奇峰茶业有限公司 | A kind of Wild schisandra chinensis black tea and preparation method thereof |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20170728 |