CN106979499A - Solar illumination apparatus and street lamp - Google Patents
Solar illumination apparatus and street lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN106979499A CN106979499A CN201710292170.5A CN201710292170A CN106979499A CN 106979499 A CN106979499 A CN 106979499A CN 201710292170 A CN201710292170 A CN 201710292170A CN 106979499 A CN106979499 A CN 106979499A
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- solar
- solar panel
- illumination apparatus
- housing
- light source
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052934 alunite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010424 alunite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D trialuminum;potassium;hexahydroxide;disulfate Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KPZTWMNLAFDTGF-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 claims 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of illumination, there is provided a kind of solar illumination apparatus and street lamp.Solar illumination apparatus includes housing, the solar panel being fixed on housing, focusing arrangement and light source；Power module, for storing electric energy and to light source output electric energy, power module and solar panel and light source electric connection；Control module, for detecting solar panel output voltage, control power module and light source；Transport module.Solar illumination apparatus focuses on sunshine on solar panel by focusing arrangement, enhance the light intensity being radiated on solar panel plate, the power output of solar cell is improved on the premise of solar cell plate suqare is not improved, the area of the solar panel needed for greatly reducing.Street lamp, including lamp stand, in addition to multiple solar illumination apparatus, solar illumination apparatus are fixed on lamp stand.As a result of above-mentioned solar illumination apparatus, the area of solar panel needed for reducing.
Description
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of solar illumination apparatus and street lamp more specifically the invention belongs to lighting technical field.
Background technology
At present, environmental protection is of interest by contemporary world, increasingly becomes a mostly important and the most urgent subject under discussion.The sun
Can be that energy can be provided sustainedly and stably in the various energy, and without the energy of pollution.Each state all starts to pay attention to solar energy
Development, the resource of input solar energy industry is also to sharply increase.
Solar lamp is a staple product of application of solar energy, currently, the solar cell conversion effect of solar street light
Rate is very low, is so accomplished by being supplemented from area, and often cell area is made very big, so as to draw high cost, also makes fortune
Defeated, assembling, construction brings many inconvenience.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of solar illumination apparatus, to solve present in prior art because of solar energy
Battery conversion efficiency is low and causes solar-electricity pool area to be made excessive technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of solar illumination apparatus, including housing are provided
With the solar panel being fixed on the housing, in addition to：
Focusing arrangement, is fixed on the housing and is used for solar light focusing in the solar panel；
Light source, for illuminating, the light source is fixed on the housing；
Power module, for storing the electric energy of the solar panel generation and exporting electric energy, institute to external equipment
Power module is stated to be electrically connected with the solar panel and the light source respectively；
Control module, for detect the solar panel output voltage, for control the power module break-make with
And for controlling the light source to open and close；
Transport module, control signal, the control signal of the power module and institute for transmitting the control module
State the control signal of light source；
The control module respectively with the solar panel, the power module, the light source and the transmission mould
Block is electrically connected with.
Further, the housing includes bottom plate and encloses the coaming plate around the bottom plate, and the bottom plate encloses with described
Plate, which encloses, to be set to form the lamp chamber with opening, and the solar panel is located on the madial wall of the lamp chamber, the focusing arrangement
It is arranged above the solar panel and is fixed on the coaming plate madial wall, the light source is fixed on the outer of the lamp chamber
Side wall.
Preferably, the transport module is wireless transport module.
Preferably, the focusing arrangement is Fresnel Lenses.
Further, it is additionally provided with the housing for reflected sunlight and sunshine is converged into the focusing arrangement
Light collecting device；It is additionally provided between the focusing arrangement and the solar panel for making to reflect through the light collecting device
And pass through the first speculum that the sunshine of the focusing arrangement reflexes to the solar panel again.
Further, the light collecting device be by the speculum group of polylith second into reflection mirror array.
The beneficial effect for the solar illumination apparatus that the present invention is provided is：Compared with prior art, solar energy of the present invention
Lighting device focuses on sunshine on solar panel by focusing arrangement, enhances and is radiated on solar panel plate
Light intensity, the power output of solar cell is improved on the premise of solar cell plate suqare is not improved, is greatly reduced
The area of required solar panel.
Present invention also offers a kind of street lamp, including lamp stand, it is characterised in that：Also include multiple solar lighting dresses
Put, the solar illumination apparatus is fixed on the lamp stand.
Preferably, the multiple solar illumination apparatus is arranged side by side.
Further, the lamp stand includes first body of rod, second body of rod, support bar, the first electric rotating machine and the second rotation
Motor；
The first electricity that first electric rotating machine includes the first motor housing and is flexibly connected with first motor housing
Machine rotary shaft；
First body of rod is fixed on ground and perpendicular to horizontal plane, and first motor housing is fixed on first bar
On body, and first electric machine rotational axis is perpendicular to horizontal plane, first electric rotating machine respectively with the control module and institute
State power module electric connection；
The second electricity that second electric rotating machine includes the second motor housing and is flexibly connected with second motor housing
Machine rotary shaft；First electric machine rotational axis is perpendicular to second electric machine rotational axis；
Second body of rod is fixed in first rotary shaft, the two ends of the support bar respectively with second motor
Shell is fixedly connected with second body of rod；Second electric rotating machine is electric with the control module and the power module respectively
Property connection；
The solar illumination apparatus is fixed on second electric machine rotational axis.
Further, the solar azimuth for detecting the solar panel direction is additionally provided with the housing to calibrate
Device, the solar azimuth calibrating installation includes hollow sleeve, and the hollow sleeve is perpendicular to the solar cell
It is uniform on plate, the hollow sleeve lateral wall to enclose provided with multiple first photo resistance, first photo resistance and the control
Module is electrically connected with；The second photo resistance, and second photo resistance are provided with the housing in the hollow sleeve
It is electrically connected with the control module.
The beneficial effect for the switching device that the present invention is provided is：Compared with prior art, as a result of the above-mentioned sun
Can lighting device, the area of solar panel needed for reducing.Light collecting device passes through the sunshine of aggregation after focusing arrangement,
Reflexed to by the first speculum on solar panel, further enhancing the light intensity being radiated on solar panel, can
To continue the area of the solar panel needed for reducing under the identical power output of solar panel.It is provided with lamp stand many
Individual solar illumination apparatus, even if one of solar illumination apparatus breaks down, does not interfere with other solar energy yet
Lighting device, improves the reliability of street lamp.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
In required for the accompanying drawing that uses be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these
Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view one of solar illumination apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view two of solar illumination apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view three of solar illumination apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view four of solar illumination apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of street lamp provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
The main structure diagram for the solar azimuth calibrating installation that Fig. 6 is used by the embodiment of the present invention；
The overlooking the structure diagram for the solar azimuth calibrating installation that Fig. 7 is used by the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, each reference in figure：
1- solar illumination apparatus；11- housings；111- bottom plates；112- coaming plates；12- solar panels；13- focuses on dress
Put；14- light sources；The speculums of 15- first；16- light collecting devices；The speculums of 161- second；The smooth reflection paths of 171- first；172-
Two smooth reflection paths；The smooth reflection paths of 173- the 3rd；18- lamp chambers；2- street lamps；21- lamp stands；The bodies of rod of 211- first；212- second
The body of rod；213- support bars；The electric rotating machines of 22- first；The electric machine rotational axis of 221- first；The electric rotating machines of 23- second；The electricity of 231- second
Machine rotary shaft；24- solar azimuth calibrating installations；The photo resistance of 241- first；The photo resistance of 242- second；243- hollow sleeves.
Embodiment
In order that technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Drawings and Examples are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are to be closed based on orientation shown in the drawings or position
System, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have
Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, now the solar illumination apparatus 1 that the present invention is provided is illustrated.Solar lighting
Device 1, including housing 11 and the solar panel 12 being fixed on housing 11, in addition to：
Focusing arrangement 13, is fixed on housing 11 and is used for solar light focusing in solar panel 12；
Light source 14, for illuminating, light source 14 is fixed on housing 11；
Power module (not shown), for storing the electric energy of the generation of solar panel 12 and exporting electricity to external equipment
Can, power module is electrically connected with solar panel 12 and light source 14 respectively；
Control module (not shown), for detecting the output voltage of solar panel 12, for controlling power module break-make
And for controlling light source 14 to open and close；
Transport module (not shown), the control signal and light of control signal, power module for transmission control module
The control signal in source 14；
Control module is electrically connected with solar panel 12, power module, light source 14 and transport module respectively.
The beneficial effect for the solar illumination apparatus 1 that the present invention is provided is：Compared with prior art, solar energy of the present invention
Lighting device 1 focuses on sunshine on solar panel 12 by focusing arrangement 13, enhances and is radiated at solar cell
Light intensity on plate 12, improves the power output of solar panel 12, compared with existing solar illumination apparatus 1, significantly
The area of solar panel 12 needed for reducing.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, solar panel 12 is chosen as single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel, certainly, in other realities
Apply in example, can also be non-crystal silicon solar energy hull cell plate or other kinds of cell panel, as long as solar energy can be turned
Electric energy is changed to, does not make unique restriction herein.
Wherein, the power storage that solar panel 12 is produced is into power module, and power module is to control module and light
Source 14 provides electric energy.Certainly, in other embodiments, power module can also with other devices it is (not shown) be electrically connected with and give
The device is powered, as long as other devices need electricity, the device and power module are electrically connected with, do not make unique limit herein
It is fixed.Meanwhile, it can also be multiple that the quantity of power module, which can be one, as long as electric energy can be stored and be exported, herein
Unique restriction is not made.In addition, power module is preferably lithium battery, can also be lead-acid accumulator etc. in other embodiment certainly
Other kinds of battery, as long as electric energy can be stored and exported, does not make unique restriction herein.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, control module can be used for detecting the output voltage of solar panel 12, and be used for
Control power module break-make and for controlling light source 14 to open and close.During this of daytime to night, sunshine
Light intensity gradually reduce, the output voltage of solar panel 12 is gradually lowered, when solar-electricity detected by control module
The output voltage of pond plate 12 have decreased to certain threshold voltage, and control module can cut off the electricity supply module and solar panel
Electric connection and/or unlatching light source 14 between 12.Similarly, during this of night to daytime, the light intensity of sunshine by
Edge up height, when the output voltage of solar panel 12 detected by control module has risen to certain threshold voltage, controls
The electric connection that module can close light source 14 and/or switch on power between module and solar panel 12.Certainly, at other
, can also be without set threshold voltage in embodiment, power module and solar panel 12 are all to be electrically connected with all the time, together
When, light source 14 can also be Chang Liang.In other embodiments, can set one between power module and light source 14 is used for
The hand switch (not shown) that is electrically connected between power module and light source 14 is switched off or on, it is necessary to when bright light source 14 just
Make hand switch switch on power between module and light source 14 to be electrically connected with, it is not necessary to which light source 14 just cuts hand switch when bright
Power off and be electrically connected between source module and light source 14.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, light source 14 is chosen as LED, certainly, in other embodiments, and light source 14 can also be
Other lamps such as high-pressure mercury lamp, as long as illumination can be realized, do not make sole limitation herein.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, transport module can input or output control module control signal, the control of power module
The control signal of signal and light source 14 processed, certainly, in other embodiments, the signal transmitted is not limited to control module
Control signal, the control signal of power module and the control signal of light source 14, can also be passed for other external device (ED)s are (not shown)
Defeated control signal, after external device (ED) and the transport module are electrically connected with, the control signal of the external device (ED) passes through transport module
Receive or send, do not make unique restriction herein.
Further, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, one kind of the solar illumination apparatus 1 provided as the present invention is specific
Embodiment, housing 11 includes bottom plate 111 and encloses the coaming plate 112 around bottom plate 111, and bottom plate 111 encloses with coaming plate 112 sets shape
Into the lamp chamber 18 with opening, solar panel 12 is located on the madial wall of lamp chamber 18, and focusing arrangement 13 is arranged at solar energy
The top of cell panel 12 and it is fixed on the madial wall of coaming plate 112, light source 14 is fixed on the lateral wall of lamp chamber 18.
In this way, the dust storm or rainwater of outside can be efficiently reduced by enclosing the coaming plate 112 being located at around solar panel 12
Influence to solar panel 12.Alternatively, focusing arrangement 13 encloses the cavity volume for setting and forming a closing with lamp chamber 18, so more
Plus closely protect solar panel 12.Alternatively, in other embodiments, the outside of focusing arrangement 13 is provided with glass
Protection board (not shown), focusing arrangement 13 and solar panel 12 are enclosed and is located at protector plate for glass and lamp chamber 18 and encloses what is set
In cavity volume, in this way, can not only protect solar panel 12 more perfectly, focusing arrangement 13 is also protected not by external rings
The influence in border.
Preferably, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of specific reality of the solar illumination apparatus 1 provided as the present invention
Mode is applied, transport module is wireless transport module.
In this way, transport module can be with external equipment progress wireless connection (not shown) so that external equipment can pass through
The wireless connection controls control module in solar illumination apparatus 1, power module, light source 14.Certainly, in other embodiment
In, the source for the control signal that transport module is transmitted is not limited to control module, power module and light source 14, could also be from
In other devices, as long as the device and transport module are electrically connected with.Wherein, alternatively, the wireless transport module is indigo plant
Tooth transport module or WIFI transport modules.By Bluetooth communication modules and outside blue-tooth device (not shown) bluetooth connection, or
WIFI transport modules are connected with outside WIFI (not shown) device formation WIFI.
Preferably, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of specific reality of the solar illumination apparatus 1 provided as the present invention
Mode is applied, focusing arrangement 13 is Fresnel Lenses.
Wherein, Fresnel Lenses is compared with traditional focus lens, and volume is smaller, and weight is lighter, especially thinner.This implementation
In example, the quantity of the Fresnel Lenses is one, certainly, in other embodiments, can also be fresnel lens array, or
It is convex lens array, as long as on solar light focusing to solar panel 12, will can not make unique restriction herein.
Further, also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, one kind of the solar illumination apparatus 1 provided as the present invention is specific
The light collecting device that focusing arrangement 13 is converged to for reflected sunlight and by sunshine is additionally provided with embodiment, housing 11
16；It is additionally provided between focusing arrangement 13 and solar panel 12 for making focusing arrangement is reflected and passed through through light collecting device 16
13 sunshine reflexes to the first speculum 15 of solar panel 12 again.
In this way, refer to the first smooth reflection path 171 in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, light collecting device 16 uses one piece
Second speculum 161, wherein, sunshine is reflected and passed through and reflected again by first after focusing arrangement 13 by the second speculum 161
Mirror 15 is reflexed on solar panel 12, further enhancing the light intensity being irradiated on solar panel 12.Especially
The sunshine that beam condensing unit 13 can not can be collected into by one speculum 15 and the second speculum 161 reflexes to solar cell
On plate 12, in the case where solar cell power output is certain, it can further reduce required solar panel 12
Area, saves the cost of production solar cell, also reduces the difficulty for installing solar panel 12.Wherein, first is anti-
The direction that mirror 15 can be adjusted to different is penetrated, therefore the solar energy on different specific directions can be reflexed to solar cell
On plate 12, so then it is no longer limited to that the local solar energy in the front of solar panel 12 simply is gathered into solar cell
On plate, the solar energy outside lamp chamber can also be got up by reflecting and collecting, the source of sunshine has been expanded significantly.
Alternatively, referring to Fig. 3, a kind of embodiment of the solar illumination apparatus 1 provided as the present invention, collection
Electro-optical device 16 is preferably the reflection mirror array constituted for the second speculum of polylith 161.It refer to the second smooth reflection path in Fig. 3
172, in the present embodiment, light collecting device 16 uses two piece of second speculum 161, wherein, the second speculum 161 is by the sun
Light reflects and passed through to be reflexed on solar panel 12 by the first speculum 15 again after focusing arrangement 13, further enhancing
It is irradiated to the light intensity on solar panel 12.Especially the first speculum 15 and the second speculum 161 can be by beam condensing units
13 sunshines that can not be collected into are reflexed on solar panel 12, that is to say, that in solar cell power output one
In the case of fixed, the area of the solar panel 12 needed for can further reducing, save production solar cell into
This, also reduces the difficulty for installing solar panel 12.Wherein, the first speculum 15 can be adjusted to different directions, because
This can reflex to the solar energy on different specific directions on solar panel 12, simply will so then be no longer limited to
The local solar energy in the front of solar panel 12 is gathered on solar panel, can also be by the solar energy outside lamp chamber
Got up by reflecting and collecting, the source of sunshine has been expanded significantly.
Meanwhile, the combination of the second speculum of polylith 161 can be collected into the light of more wide area, and many places are monolithics
Two-mirror 161 is difficult what is completed.Such as Fig. 4, the 3rd smooth reflection path 173 is refer to, when the sunshine of required collection is from too
It is positive can the horizontal range of cell panel 12 farther out when, one piece of second speculum 161 is set respectively a long way off and nearby, second is formed
The combination of speculum 161, then coordinate with the first speculum 15, you can realize the sunlight collection of distant place to solar panel
On 12.
Wherein, in other embodiments, beam condensing unit 16 can be made up of the second speculum 161 of polylith small area, and second
The area of speculum 161 is smaller, and the hot spot of reflection is also just smaller, and smaller hot spot is conducive to being reflexed to too by the first speculum 15
On positive energy cell panel 12, the service efficiency of luminous energy is improved.
In other embodiments, the quantity of the first speculum 15 can be to be multiple, when beam condensing unit is by the light of different directions
Reflex to when on focusing arrangement, it is necessary to which the first speculum 15 of polylith and different directions coordinates with these light beams.As long as can be by
The sunshine that beam condensing unit 16 reflects is reflexed on solar cell 12 through the first speculum 15, does not make unique limit herein
It is fixed.
Referring to Fig. 5, present invention also offers a kind of street lamp 2, including lamp stand 21, in addition to multiple solar illumination apparatus
1, solar illumination apparatus 1 is fixed on lamp stand 21.In this way, multiple solar illumination apparatus 1 are provided with lamp stand 21, and it is each
Solar illumination apparatus 1 has independent electricity generation system (solar cell power generation) and electric power system (power module is powered), i.e.,
One of solar illumination apparatus 1 is broken down, also do not interfere with other solar illumination apparatus 1, add road
The reliability of lamp 2.Meanwhile, each solar illumination apparatus 1 is independent, can also reduce the difficulty of installation, accelerates peace
Speed is filled, when one of solar illumination apparatus 1, which breaks down, to be needed to replace, replaces also very simple.
As a result of above-mentioned solar illumination apparatus 1, compared with prior art, solar illumination apparatus 1 of the present invention will
Sunshine is focused on solar panel 12 by focusing arrangement 13, enhances the light being radiated on solar panel 12
By force, the power output of solar panel 12 is improved, compared with existing solar illumination apparatus 1, needed for greatly reducing
Solar panel 12 area.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 5, a kind of embodiment of the solar illumination apparatus 1 provided as the present invention, more
Individual solar illumination apparatus 1 is arranged side by side.In this way, installing easier.Preferably, multiple solar illumination apparatus 1 are lined up
" one " font, and uniform intervals.Certainly in other embodiments, other shapes are may be arranged in, such as multiple solar energy shine
The arrangement of bright device 1 is circularized, rectangle or other figures, as long as can be easily installed, does not make unique restriction herein.
Further, also referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, one kind of the solar illumination apparatus 1 provided as the present invention is specific
Embodiment, lamp stand 21 includes first body of rod 211, second body of rod 212, support bar 213, the first electric rotating machine 22 and the second rotation
Motor 23；
First electric rotating machine 22 includes the first motor housing (not shown) and be flexibly connected with the first motor housing first
Electric machine rotational axis 221；
First body of rod 211 is fixed on ground and perpendicular to horizontal plane, and the first motor housing is fixed on first body of rod 211,
And first electric machine rotational axis 221 perpendicular to horizontal plane, the first electric rotating machine 22 electrically connects with control module and power module respectively
Connect；
Second electric rotating machine 23 includes the second motor housing and be flexibly connected with the second motor housing (not shown) second
Electric machine rotational axis 231；First electric machine rotational axis 221 is perpendicular to the second electric machine rotational axis 231；
Second body of rod 212 is fixed in the first rotary shaft, the two ends of support bar 213 respectively with the second motor housing and second
The body of rod 212 is fixedly connected；Second electric rotating machine 23 is electrically connected with control module and power module respectively；
Solar illumination apparatus 1 is fixed on the second electric machine rotational axis 231.
In this way, the first electric rotating machine 22 can allow solar illumination apparatus 1 to do 360 ° of rotations in the horizontal plane, the
Two electric rotating machines 23 can allow solar illumination apparatus 1 to do 360 ° of rotations on vertical plane.It is easy to solar cell
The direction of plate 12 is adjusted to solar direction.Wherein, power module is electrically connected in the first electric rotating machine 22 and the second rotation
Motor 23 so that power module can power to the first electric rotating machine 22 and the second electric rotating machine 23 respectively.Meanwhile, control module
It is electrically connected in the first electric rotating machine 22 and the second electric rotating machine 23 so that control module can control the first rotation respectively
The electric rotating machine 23 of motor 22 and second, alternatively, control module can control the first electric rotating machine 22 and the second electric rotating respectively
The selection of machine 23, which is rotated, to be also off, and in other embodiments, control module can control the first electric rotating machine 22 and second respectively
The direction of rotation of electric rotating machine 23.
Further, also referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, one kind of the solar illumination apparatus 1 provided as the present invention is specific
The solar azimuth calibrating installation 24 for detecting the direction of solar panel 12, the sun are additionally provided with embodiment, housing 11
Bearing calibration device 24 includes hollow sleeve 243, and hollow sleeve 243 is perpendicular to solar panel 12, hollow sleeve
Uniform on 243 lateral walls to enclose provided with multiple first photo resistance 241, the first photo resistance 241 is electrically connected with control module；In
The second photo resistance 242 is provided with housing 11 in empty set cylinder 243, and the second photo resistance 242 electrically connects with control module
Connect.
In this way, hollow sleeve 243 is perpendicular to solar panel 12, when sunray is not vertical with solar panel 12
When, sunshine is in certain angle with hollow sleeve 243, and the first photo resistance of part 241 can be sunlighted, in addition
The first photo resistance of part 241 itself can block sunshine, the letter of above-mentioned multiple first photo resistance 241 by hollow sleeve 243
Breath is transferred to after control module, you can judge the general direction of the sun (such as according to the first photo resistance being sunlighted
241 distribution situation judges being approximately towards for the sun), control module can control the first electric rotating machine 22 and the second electric rotating
Machine 23 changes the direction of solar panel 12.Wherein the second photo resistance 242 is arranged on the bottom of hollow sleeve 243, when
When second photo resistance 242 receives the illumination of sunshine, represent that the direction of hollow sleeve 243 is towards the sun,
That is, now solar panel 12 is also directed towards the sun.After the sun is moved so that the second photo resistance 242
When not having sunshine irradiation, solar illumination apparatus 1 being sunlighted again depending on the first photo resistance 241
Situation readjust the direction of solar panel 12, untill the second photo resistance 242 is sunlighted again.
Preferably, the second photo resistance 242 is arranged on the axis of hollow sleeve 243.Certainly, in other embodiments, can also be only
It is the distribution situation being sunlighted according to multiple first photo resistance 241 come substantially adjustment direction, it is not necessary to certain
The second photo resistance 242 is wanted to be sunlighted the direction for just stopping adjustment solar panel 12.
Wherein, alternatively, solar panel 12 adjusts a direction per half an hour.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. solar illumination apparatus, including housing and the solar panel being fixed on the housing, it is characterised in that：Also wrap
Include：
Focusing arrangement, is fixed on the housing and is used for solar light focusing in the solar panel；
Light source, for illuminating, the light source is fixed on the housing；
Power module, for storing the electric energy of the solar panel generation and exporting electric energy, the electricity to external equipment
Source module is electrically connected with the solar panel and the light source respectively；
Control module, for detecting the solar panel output voltage, for controlling the power module break-make and use
Opened and closed in controlling the light source；
Transport module, control signal, the control signal of the power module and the light for transmitting the control module
The control signal in source；
The control module is electric with the solar panel, the power module, the light source and the transport module respectively
Property connection.
2. solar illumination apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The housing includes bottom plate and enclosed located at described
Coaming plate around bottom plate, the bottom plate encloses with the coaming plate to be set to form the lamp chamber with opening, and the solar panel is located at
On the madial wall of the lamp chamber, the focusing arrangement is arranged above the solar panel and is fixed on the inside of the coaming plate
On wall, the light source is fixed on the lateral wall of the lamp chamber.
3. solar illumination apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transport module is wireless transport module.
4. the solar illumination apparatus as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：The focusing arrangement is luxuriant and rich with fragrance alunite
That lens.
5. the solar illumination apparatus as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with the housing
The light collecting device of the focusing arrangement is converged to for reflected sunlight and by sunshine；The focusing arrangement and the solar energy
It is additionally provided between cell panel for making the secondary reflection again of the sunshine through light collecting device reflection and the transmission focusing arrangement
To the first speculum of the solar panel.
6. solar illumination apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The light collecting device is to be reflected by polylith second
Microscope group into reflection mirror array.
7. street lamp, including lamp stand, it is characterised in that：Also include multiple solar lightings as described in any one of claim 1 to 6
Device, the solar illumination apparatus is fixed on the lamp stand.
8. street lamp as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The multiple solar illumination apparatus is arranged side by side.
9. street lamp as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that：The lamp stand includes first body of rod, second body of rod, support
Bar, the first electric rotating machine and the second electric rotating machine；
First electric rotating machine includes the first motor housing and the first motor being flexibly connected with first motor housing rotation
Rotating shaft；
First body of rod is fixed on ground and perpendicular to horizontal plane, and first motor housing is fixed on first body of rod
On, and first electric machine rotational axis is perpendicular to horizontal plane, first electric rotating machine respectively with the control module and described
Power module is electrically connected with；
Second electric rotating machine includes the second motor housing and the second motor being flexibly connected with second motor housing rotation
Rotating shaft；First electric machine rotational axis is perpendicular to second electric machine rotational axis；
Second body of rod is fixed in first rotary shaft, the two ends of the support bar respectively with second motor housing
It is fixedly connected with second body of rod；Second electric rotating machine electrically connects with the control module and the power module respectively
Connect；
The solar illumination apparatus is fixed on second electric machine rotational axis.
10. street lamp as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with the housing for detecting the solar energy
The solar azimuth calibrating installation of cell panel direction, the solar azimuth calibrating installation includes hollow sleeve, described hollow
Sleeve is uniformly enclosed provided with multiple first photo resistance, institute on the solar panel, the hollow sleeve lateral wall
The first photo resistance is stated to be electrically connected with the control module；It is photosensitive that second is provided with the housing in the hollow sleeve
Resistance, and second photo resistance and control module electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710292170.5A CN106979499A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Solar illumination apparatus and street lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710292170.5A CN106979499A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Solar illumination apparatus and street lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106979499A true CN106979499A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
ID=59342405
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710292170.5A Pending CN106979499A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Solar illumination apparatus and street lamp |
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| CN (1) | CN106979499A (en) |
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Effective date of registration: 20181207 Address after: 518000 Qikeng Community, Fucheng Street, Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, No. 68, 201, 301, Baigong'ao Industrial Zone, Qikeng New Village Applicant after: Shenzhen Jinsdon Lighting Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 518000 11/F Yuelaishun Building, 90 Fuqian Road, Guanlan Street, Longhua New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Shenzhen fly Yang Creative Technology Limited |