CN106979051A - A kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer - Google Patents

A kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106979051A
CN106979051A CN201710326923.XA CN201710326923A CN106979051A CN 106979051 A CN106979051 A CN 106979051A CN 201710326923 A CN201710326923 A CN 201710326923A CN 106979051 A CN106979051 A CN 106979051A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound attenuation
pipe
tube
diesel oil
inner tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710326923.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张胜
黄方保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Metro Mining Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Metro Mining Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Metro Mining Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Metro Mining Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710326923.XA priority Critical patent/CN106979051A/en
Publication of CN106979051A publication Critical patent/CN106979051A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • F01N1/12Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling using spirally or helically shaped channels
    • F01N1/125Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling using spirally or helically shaped channels in combination with sound-absorbing materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • F01N1/082Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling the gases passing through porous members

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to mine mechanism field, specifically related to a kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer, including sound attenuation and hush pipe, the middle part curl of hush pipe is simultaneously located in sound attenuation, the two ends of hush pipe are into straight tubulose respectively as air outlet and air inlet port, air inlet port and air outlet extend through the front end face and rear end face of sound attenuation, in sound attenuation, acoustical cotton is partially filled with outside hush pipe, sound attenuation is followed successively by sound-absorbing damping tube layer and outer sound insulation steel pipe layer from inside to outside, hush pipe includes inner and outer tubes, inner tube is connected with air inlet port and air outlet, and space is left between inner and outer tubes, and the rear and front end mouthful of outer tube and the outer wall of inner tube are tightly connected, some passages are uniformly offered in inner tube, some muffler chambers are uniformly offered on the madial wall of outer tube;The present invention is simple in construction, can be very good to slow down the speed of air-flow, effectively from source noise reduction so that exhaust noise is reduced as far as possible.

Description

A kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine mechanism field, and in particular to a kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer.
Background technology
Mining machinery is the machinery for being directly used in the operations such as mineral mining and Fu Xuan.Including mining machine and benficiation machinery. The operation principle and structure of mine locating machinery and the mining machine used in the similar mineral of exploitation are mostly same or similar, inventionbroadly, Mine locating machinery falls within mining machinery.There are many machinery of few diesel oil in mining machinery, the Diesel engine of diesel oil machinery is Burning diesel oil obtains exergonic engine.The thermal efficiency and better economy, diesel engine using the method for compressed air come Air themperature is improved, air themperature is exceeded the self-ignition point of diesel oil, the same of diesel oil, diesel spray and air mixing is at this moment sprayed into again When oneself ignition.Therefore, Diesel engine is without ignition system.Meanwhile, the oil supply system of diesel engine is also relatively easy, because The reliability of this Diesel engine is better than petrol engine.Due to not by detonation limited and diesel oil spontaneous combustion the need for, Diesel engine compression ratio is very high.The thermal efficiency and economy will be better than gasoline engine, while in the case of equal-wattage, diesel engine Moment of torsion is big, and rotating speed during peak power is low, is suitable for the use of cargo vehicle.Diesel engine is due to comparing heavy, power per liter Index is not so good as gasoline engine (rotating speed is relatively low), and noise, vibration are higher, and the blast pipe of existing diesel oil machinery is relatively simple, Er Qiekuang Mountain machinery General Oscillation is all than stronger, and exhaust noise is larger.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing for prior art, the noise for solving existing diesel oil mining machinery blast pipe is larger, this hair It is bright to provide a kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer, including sound attenuation and hush pipe, the middle part of the hush pipe Curl is simultaneously in the sound attenuation, and the two ends of the hush pipe are into straight tubulose respectively as air outlet and air inlet Port, the air inlet port and the air outlet extend through the front end face and rear end face of the sound attenuation, the noise reduction Be partially filled with acoustical cotton in housing, outside the hush pipe, the sound attenuation be followed successively by from inside to outside sound-absorbing damping tube layer and Outer sound insulation steel pipe layer, the hush pipe includes inner and outer tubes, said inner tube and the air inlet port and the air outlet phase Connection, and space, and rear and front end mouthful and the outer wall of said inner tube of the outer tube are left between said inner tube and the outer tube It is tightly connected, is uniformly offered in said inner tube and uniformly offer some noise reductions on some passages, the madial wall of the outer tube Cavity;
It is preferred that, said inner tube is followed successively by the outer steel pipe layer of steel pipe layer in noise reduction, acoustical cotton tube layer and noise reduction from inside to outside;
It is preferred that, the sound attenuation is into cylinder;
It is preferred that, the muffler chamber is cylindrical blind hole;
It is preferred that, said inner tube is sheathed on the center of the outer tube;
It is preferred that, the hush pipe is arranged in the center of the sound attenuation.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention is simple in construction, when exhaust airstream enters the hush pipe in sound attenuation from air inlet port, a part of gas Flow through the inner tube helical structure of hush pipe and slow down, slowly discharged from air outlet;Another part air-flow enters through passage In the outer tube of hush pipe, when the pressure in the inner tube that the pressure in outer tube and inner tube interlayer is more than hush pipe, air-flow in interlayer In the inner tube of hush pipe that can enter again again, the track route of air-flow is extended, flow velocity is reduced, the effect of exhaust noise abatement is reached, And the inwall of outer tube is provided with muffler chamber, it can be very good to slow down the speed of air-flow, further slow down exhaust noise;In noise reduction The double-deck setting of filling silencing cotton and sound attenuation between pipe and sound attenuation, effectively from source noise reduction so that exhaust is made an uproar Sound is reduced as far as possible.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1:The structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2:The cross-sectional view of the hush pipe of the present invention.
Reference is as follows:
1st, sound attenuation, 101, sound-absorbing damping tube layer, 102, outer sound insulation steel pipe layer, 2, acoustical cotton, 3, hush pipe, 4, interior Pipe, 401, steel pipe layer in noise reduction, 402, acoustical cotton tube layer, 403, the outer steel pipe layer of noise reduction, 5, outer tube, 501, muffler chamber, 6, enter Gas port, 7, air outlet, 8, passage.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in the embodiment of the present invention Technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than entirely The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 2, referring to Fig. 1:A kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer, including sound attenuation 1 and hush pipe 3.The sound attenuation 1 is into cylinder.
The middle part curl of the hush pipe 3 is simultaneously located in the sound attenuation 1, the two ends Cheng Ping of the hush pipe 3 Straight tube-like extends through described disappear respectively as air outlet 7 and air inlet port 6, the air inlet port 6 and the air outlet 7 The front end face and rear end face of sound housing 1.The hush pipe 3 is arranged in the center of the sound attenuation 1.
Acoustical cotton 2 is partially filled with the sound attenuation 1, outside the hush pipe 3.
The sound attenuation 1 is followed successively by sound-absorbing damping tube layer 101 and outer sound insulation steel pipe layer 102 from inside to outside.
The hush pipe 3 includes inner tube 4 and outer tube 5, said inner tube 4 and the air inlet port 6 and the phase of the air outlet 7 Connection, and space, and rear and front end mouthful and the said inner tube 4 of the outer tube 5 are left between said inner tube 4 and the outer tube 5 Outer wall is tightly connected, and some passages 8 are uniformly offered in said inner tube 4, if uniformly being offered on the madial wall of the outer tube 5 Dry muffler chamber 501.The muffler chamber 501 is cylindrical blind hole.During said inner tube 4 is sheathed on inside the outer tube 5 Centre.
Said inner tube 4 is followed successively by the outer steel pipe layer of steel pipe layer 401 in noise reduction, acoustical cotton tube layer 402 and noise reduction from inside to outside 403。
The present invention is simple in construction, when exhaust airstream enters the hush pipe 3 in sound attenuation 1 from air inlet port 6, a part Air-flow slows down through the helicoidal structure of inner tube 4 of hush pipe 3, is slowly discharged from air outlet 7;Another part air-flow is through passage 8 enter in the outer tube 5 of hush pipe 3, when the pressure in the inner tube 4 that the pressure in outer tube 5 and the interlayer of inner tube 4 is more than hush pipe 3, In interlayer air-flow can enter again again hush pipe 3 inner tube 4 in, extend the track route of air-flow, reduce flow velocity, reach exhaust The effect of noise abatement, and the inwall of outer tube 5 is provided with muffler chamber 501, can be very good to slow down the speed of air-flow, further slows down Exhaust noise;The double-deck setting of silencing cotton and sound attenuation 1 is filled between hush pipe 3 and sound attenuation 1, effectively from source Head noise reduction so that exhaust noise is reduced as far as possible.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or Replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer, it is characterised in that:Including sound attenuation and hush pipe, the noise reduction The middle part curl of pipe is simultaneously in the sound attenuation, and the two ends of the hush pipe are into straight tubulose respectively as outlet side Mouth and air inlet port, the air inlet port and the air outlet extend through the front end face and rear end face of the sound attenuation, Acoustical cotton is partially filled with the sound attenuation, outside the hush pipe, the sound attenuation is followed successively by sound-absorbing resistance from inside to outside Buddhist nun's tube layer and outer sound insulation steel pipe layer, the hush pipe include inner and outer tubes, said inner tube and the air inlet port and it is described go out Gas port is connected, and leaves space between said inner tube and the outer tube, and the rear and front end mouthful of the outer tube with it is described interior The outer wall of pipe is tightly connected, and is uniformly offered and is uniformly offered on some passages, the madial wall of the outer tube in said inner tube Some muffler chambers.
2. diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Said inner tube is from inside to outside It is followed successively by the outer steel pipe layer of steel pipe layer in noise reduction, acoustical cotton tube layer and noise reduction.
3. diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sound attenuation Cheng Yuan Cylinder.
4. diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The muffler chamber is circle The blind hole of cylindricality.
5. diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Said inner tube is sheathed on institute State the center of outer tube.
6. diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hush pipe is arranged in The center of the sound attenuation.
CN201710326923.XA 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer Pending CN106979051A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710326923.XA CN106979051A (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710326923.XA CN106979051A (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106979051A true CN106979051A (en) 2017-07-25

Family

ID=59342077

Family Applications (1)

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CN201710326923.XA Pending CN106979051A (en) 2017-05-10 2017-05-10 A kind of diesel oil mining machinery exhaust pipe silencer

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553281A (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-01-09 苏州曼柯精密部件有限公司 A kind of priming paint polishing rotary head with silencing means
CN108425719A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-21 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Muffler and automobile
CN111102036A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-05-05 徐州恒佳机械科技有限公司 Tail gas silencing pipe for mining machinery

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19918989A1 (en) * 1999-04-27 2000-12-14 Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co Exhaust gas ducting used with engine-independent heater of motor vehicle has one-piece flexible inner helical pipe with sound-insulated perforated long section and encompassed gastight by one-piece flexible outer pipe
CN202012390U (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-10-19 圣丰铨企业有限公司 Eddy exhaust discharging device
CN205532785U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-31 徐振 Muffler is used in automobile engine exhaust

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19918989A1 (en) * 1999-04-27 2000-12-14 Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co Exhaust gas ducting used with engine-independent heater of motor vehicle has one-piece flexible inner helical pipe with sound-insulated perforated long section and encompassed gastight by one-piece flexible outer pipe
CN202012390U (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-10-19 圣丰铨企业有限公司 Eddy exhaust discharging device
CN205532785U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-31 徐振 Muffler is used in automobile engine exhaust

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553281A (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-01-09 苏州曼柯精密部件有限公司 A kind of priming paint polishing rotary head with silencing means
CN108425719A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-21 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Muffler and automobile
CN111102036A (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-05-05 徐州恒佳机械科技有限公司 Tail gas silencing pipe for mining machinery

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Application publication date: 20170725

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication