CN106978895B - Buffer spliced floor - Google Patents

Buffer spliced floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106978895B
CN106978895B CN201710349164.9A CN201710349164A CN106978895B CN 106978895 B CN106978895 B CN 106978895B CN 201710349164 A CN201710349164 A CN 201710349164A CN 106978895 B CN106978895 B CN 106978895B
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clamping groove
layer
buckle
floor
sides
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CN106978895A (en
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田彦同
王建海
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2203/00Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a buffer assembly floor, which comprises floor block main bodies and connecting components fixed on the floor block main bodies, wherein every two floor block main bodies can be spliced into a whole through the connecting components, the floor block main bodies are of an interlayer up-down assembly structure, an upper elastic supporting layer, a rigid structural layer and a lower elastic supporting layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the rigid structural layer is rectangular and is formed by integrally arranging rigid structural units with the same hollow patterns in rectangular distribution. The invention is suitable for being used as a sports floor after being assembled according to the size of the required area and shape.

Description

Buffer spliced floor
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of sports floors, and particularly relates to a buffer assembly floor.
Background
At present, the sports floor is widely applied to various indoor and outdoor sports places, the sports floor is required to have better elasticity and strength, the connection strength between the floor blocks is higher, but in practical application, the surface layer of the existing sports floor is found, the sports floor is not wear-resistant, personnel are easy to be injured after falling down, the service life of the floor is short, and the structure that the floors are integrally connected through mortise and tenon can deform between every two adjacent floors when expansion and contraction occur, so that expansion joints are stretched, and the sports floor is more laborious to install.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide the buffer assembly floor which is simple and attractive in structure, and the surface layer is an elastic layer, so that the floor has good buffer performance, wear resistance and impact resistance, plays a role in protecting sports personnel, has an integral structure of an upper elastic supporting layer and a lower elastic supporting layer, is not easy to crack, and has high strength after assembly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the buffer spliced floor comprises floor block main bodies and a connecting component fixed on the floor block main bodies, wherein every two floor block main bodies can be spliced into a whole through the connecting component; the floor block main body is an interlayer up-down assembled structure, and comprises an upper elastic supporting layer, a rigid structural layer and a lower elastic supporting layer from top to bottom in sequence, wherein the rigid structural layer is rectangular and is formed by integrally arranging rigid structural units which are distributed in rectangular and have the same hollowed pattern,
the upper elastic supporting layer and the lower elastic supporting layer are integrally formed and connected, the rigid structural unit comprises at least four through jacks which are distributed at intervals, the jacks are integrally connected through jack connecting strips, and convex strips are arranged at the crossing points of the jack connecting strips;
the lower elastic supporting layer is formed by integrally arranging a plurality of elastic structure units corresponding to the rigid structure layer, the elastic structure units comprise at least four through supporting legs which are in plug fit with the jacks at intervals and are higher than the jacks in height, the supporting legs are integrally connected through supporting leg connecting strips, and supporting leg fixing blocks in plug fit with the convex strips are arranged at the crossing points of the supporting leg connecting strips;
the support legs extend upwards from the upper surface of the jack to form an upper elastic supporting layer, and the support legs form a lower elastic supporting layer on the lower surface of the jack.
As a limitation of the present invention:
the jack is of a cylindrical structure, the supporting legs are of a cylindrical structure formed by integrally connecting an upper hollow column and a lower hollow column, the cross sections of the upper hollow column and the lower hollow column are of similar shapes, and the cross section of the upper hollow column is larger than that of the lower hollow column;
the connecting component is a clamping groove end and a clamping buckle end, wherein the clamping groove ends are respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the side part of the rigid structure layer, and the clamping buckle ends are matched with the clamping groove ends; the adjacent two sides of the side part of the rigid structure layer are clamping groove ends, and the other two adjacent sides of the side part are clamping buckle ends.
As a further definition of the invention:
the clamping groove ends comprise a plurality of clamping groove units, each clamping groove unit comprises two U-shaped second clamping grooves arranged on the side parts of the rigid structure layer and epsilon-shaped first clamping grooves arranged between the adjacent second clamping grooves, two sides of each second clamping groove are vertically and fixedly connected with the side parts of the rigid structure layer, grooves parallel to the two sides are respectively arranged on the lower surfaces of the second clamping grooves on the inner sides of the two sides of each second clamping groove, and only the outermost two sides of each first clamping groove are vertically and fixedly connected with the side parts of the rigid structure layer;
the buckle end comprises a plurality of buckle units corresponding to the positions of the clamping groove ends, each buckle unit comprises two first buckles which are arranged on the side part of the rigid structure layer and perpendicular to the lower surface of the rigid structure layer and extend downwards, and a second buckle which is arranged between the adjacent first buckles, the first buckles are m-shaped structures, and the second buckles are vertical plates.
As a further definition of the invention:
the end parts of the two outermost edges of the first buckle are respectively hooked up to the outer sides of the side edges where the first buckle is positioned to form hooks;
the second buckle comprises a first vertical plate which can be inserted into the middle position of the first clamping groove and a second vertical plate which is separated from the first vertical plate and perpendicular to the first vertical plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical progress:
the floor has the advantages of simple and attractive structure, good buffering performance, skid resistance, difficult abrasion after falling to the ground, wear resistance and impact resistance, protection for sportsmen, and high strength after being assembled because the surface layer is an elastic layer and the upper and lower elastic supporting layers are of an integrated structure.
The invention is suitable for being used as a sports floor after being assembled according to the size of the required area and shape.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the assembled floor block according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the lower surface of the rigid structural layer and the lower elastic support layer in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the plug-in mating of the socket 11 and the leg 23 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a snap-fit end in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slot end in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the second buckle 15 in fig. 5;
in the figure: 11-jack, 12-jack connecting strip, 13-convex strip, 14-first buckle, 15-second buckle, 151-first riser, 152-second riser, 16-second clamping groove, 17-first clamping groove, 22-support leg connecting strip, 23-support leg and 24-support leg fixing block.
Detailed Description
Embodiment is a buffer assembled floor
The embodiment comprises a floor block main body and a connecting component fixed on the floor block main body, wherein every two floor block main bodies can be spliced into a whole through the connecting component, and the spliced floor block main bodies are used as an integral sports floor.
The floor block main body is a structure formed by assembling an upper elastic supporting layer, a rigid structural layer and a lower elastic supporting layer from top to bottom in sequence, and fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the floor block main body assembled from top to bottom.
The rigid structure layer is rectangular, can be made of hard plastic, and is formed by integrally arranging rigid structure units which are distributed in a rectangular manner and have the same hollowed-out pattern. The rigid structure unit comprises at least four through jacks 11 which are distributed at intervals, the jacks 11 are integrally connected through jack connecting strips 12 (for example, triangular connection between three jacks 11 or rectangular connection between four adjacent jacks 11 can be realized), and a columnar protruding strip 13 which extends downwards is arranged at the intersection point of the jack connecting strips 12 on the lower surface of the rigid structure layer (the surface close to the ground surface is the lower surface and the surface for receiving a human body is the upper surface). Of course, in the practical application process, the hollowed-out pattern on the upper surface of the rigid structural layer and the shape of the jack connection strip 12 can be changed according to the requirement.
The upper elastic support layer and the lower elastic support layer are integrally formed of the same elastic material (such as rubber) and are integrally connected. The lower elastic supporting layer is formed by integrally arranging a plurality of elastic structure units corresponding to the shape structure of the rigid structure layer. The elastic structure unit includes four at least penetrating stabilizer blades 23 that the interval distributes, stabilizer blade 23 and jack 11 grafting cooperation (the outline phase-match of stabilizer blade 23 and jack 11 promptly, stabilizer blade 23 inserts jack 11 and is higher than the upper surface of jack 11, as shown in fig. 3), the height of stabilizer blade 23 is greater than the height of jack 11, connect through stabilizer blade connecting strip 22 an organic whole between the stabilizer blade 23, the intersection department of stabilizer blade connecting strip 22 (with the intersection point position of jack connecting strip 12) is equipped with and pegs graft complex stabilizer blade fixed block 24 with sand grip 13, as shown in fig. 2, the height of stabilizer blade 23 is slightly greater than the height of stabilizer blade fixed block 24, lower elastic support layer and rigid structure layer assemble the back, the stabilizer blade 23 and the stabilizer blade fixed block 24 height that lie in the lower surface department of rigid structure layer equals, namely: the height of the leg 23 above the leg fixing block 24 is the height at which the leg 23 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 and protrudes from the surface thereof.
The support legs 23 extend upwards from the upper surface of the jack 11 (i.e. the upper surface of the rigid structural layer, as the grass extends from the ground) to form an upper elastic support layer, the specific extending height can be adjusted according to practical needs, for example, can be set to be 2-3cm, and the support legs 23 form a lower elastic support layer on the lower surface of the jack 11 (i.e. the lower surface of the rigid structural layer). Because of the fixing function of the support leg fixing blocks 24, the upper elastic supporting layer, the lower elastic supporting layer and the rigid structural layer are firmly assembled and are not easy to fall off, and safety is ensured during movement.
The jack 11 and the support leg 23 are cylindrical, the cross section shape of the jack 11 can be set according to actual needs, the inner contour of the jack 11 is matched with the outer contour of the support leg 23, and the jack is cylindrical (the cylindrical structure is convenient to process and assemble, the cost is low), the support leg 23 is a cylindrical structure formed by integrally connecting two hollow cylinders with unequal cross section diameters (the support leg 23 extends out of the upper surface of the jack 11), and the cross section diameter of the upper hollow cylinder is larger than that of the lower hollow cylinder.
The connecting component is a clamping groove end and a clamping end matched with the clamping groove end, wherein the clamping groove ends are respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the side part of the rigid structure layer, the clamping groove ends are arranged on two adjacent sides of the side part of the rigid structure layer, and the clamping buckle ends are arranged on two other adjacent sides of the side part.
As shown in fig. 4, the clamping groove end comprises a plurality of clamping groove units, each clamping groove unit comprises two second clamping grooves 16 with U-shaped structures arranged on the side parts of the rigid structure layer and a first clamping groove 17 with epsilon-shaped structures arranged between the adjacent second clamping grooves 16, two sides of the second clamping grooves 16 are vertically and fixedly connected with the side parts of the rigid structure layer, grooves parallel to the two side edges are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two side edges of the second clamping grooves 16 on the lower surface of the second clamping groove 16, and only the two outermost sides of the first clamping groove 17 are vertically and fixedly connected with the side parts of the rigid structure layer.
As shown in fig. 5, the fastening end includes a plurality of fastening units corresponding to the positions of the fastening ends, each fastening unit includes two first fasteners 14 disposed on the side portion of the rigid structure layer and perpendicular to the lower surface of the rigid structure layer and extending downward, and a second fastener 15 disposed between the adjacent first fasteners 14, where the heights of the first fasteners 14 and the second fasteners 15 are equal, and after they are fastened to the corresponding fastening ends, the bottom plate is ensured to be in a horizontal plane. The first buckle 14 is of an m-shaped structure, and the second buckle 15 is a vertical plate. In order to enhance the strength of the locking, the end parts of the two outermost edges of the first buckle 14 are respectively hooked upwards to the outer sides of the sides where the first buckle 14 is located to form hooks, the first buckle 14 is inserted into the through hole of the second clamping groove 16, and the hooks are clamped in the grooves of the second clamping groove 16. The second buckle 15 comprises a first vertical plate 151 which can be propped against the outer side of the middle position of the first clamping groove 17 and is integrally arranged with the rigid structure layer, the first vertical plate 151 extends downwards and is perpendicular to the side edge of the rigid structure layer where the first vertical plate is arranged, the second buckle 15 further comprises a second vertical plate 152 which is arranged at intervals from the first vertical plate 151 and is perpendicular to the first vertical plate 151 and is integrally arranged with the second buckle 15, the second vertical plate 152 can be inserted into the middle position of the first clamping groove 17, and the second buckle 15 is inserted into the first clamping groove 17. The distance between the first vertical plate 151 and the second vertical plate 152 is equal to or slightly greater than the wall thickness of the middle edge of the first clamping groove 17, when the second clamping buckle 15 is inserted into the first clamping groove 17, the surface, away from the second clamping buckle 15, of the second vertical plate 152 abuts against the inner wall of the middle edge of the first clamping groove 17, and at the moment, the surface of the first vertical plate 151 abuts against the outer wall of the middle edge of the first clamping groove 17, so that the reliability and stability of connection between the clamping groove and the clamping buckle are ensured.
The floor has the advantages of simple and attractive structure, good buffering performance, skid resistance, difficult abrasion after falling to the ground, wear resistance and impact resistance, protection to the sportsman, and high strength after being assembled due to the fact that the surface layer is an elastic layer, and the upper elastic supporting layer and the lower elastic supporting layer are of an integrated structure.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any equivalent embodiments may be modified or varied by those skilled in the art using the above teachings as teachings. Simple modifications, equivalent changes and adaptations of the above embodiments do not depart from the technical spirit of the invention, and remain within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The buffer spliced floor comprises floor block main bodies and a connecting component fixed on the floor block main bodies, wherein every two floor block main bodies can be spliced into a whole through the connecting component; the floor block main body is of a structure formed by splicing layers from top to bottom, and sequentially comprises an upper elastic supporting layer, a rigid structural layer and a lower elastic supporting layer from top to bottom, wherein the rigid structural layer is rectangular and is formed by integrally arranging rigid structural units which are distributed in rectangular and have the same hollowed-out pattern, and the floor block main body is characterized in that:
the upper elastic supporting layer and the lower elastic supporting layer are integrally formed and connected, the rigid structural unit comprises at least four through jacks (11) which are distributed at intervals, the jacks (11) are integrally connected through jack connecting strips (12), and protruding strips (13) are arranged at the crossing points of the jack connecting strips (12);
the lower elastic supporting layer is formed by integrally arranging a plurality of elastic structure units corresponding to the rigid structure layer, the elastic structure units comprise at least four through supporting legs (23) which are distributed at intervals, are in plug-in fit with the plug holes (11) and are higher than the plug holes (11), the supporting legs (23) are integrally connected through supporting leg connecting strips (22), and supporting leg fixing blocks (24) which are in plug-in fit with the raised strips (13) are arranged at the crossing points of the supporting leg connecting strips (22);
the support legs (23) extend upwards from the upper surface of the jack (11) to form an upper elastic supporting layer, and the support legs (23) form a lower elastic supporting layer on the lower surface of the jack (11);
the connecting component is a clamping groove end and a clamping buckle end, wherein the clamping groove ends are respectively arranged on two corresponding sides of the side part of the rigid structure layer, and the clamping buckle ends are matched with the clamping groove ends; the two adjacent sides of the side part of the rigid structure layer are clamping groove ends, and the other two adjacent sides of the side part are clamping buckle ends;
the clamping groove end comprises a plurality of clamping groove units, each clamping groove unit comprises two U-shaped second clamping grooves (16) arranged on the side parts of the rigid structure layer and epsilon-shaped first clamping grooves (17) arranged between the adjacent second clamping grooves (16), two sides of each second clamping groove (16) are vertically and fixedly connected with the side parts of the rigid structure layer, grooves parallel to the two sides are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two sides of each second clamping groove (16) on the lower surface of each second clamping groove (16), and only the outermost two sides of each first clamping groove (17) are vertically and fixedly connected with the side parts of the rigid structure layer;
the buckle end comprises a plurality of buckle units corresponding to the positions of the clamping groove ends, each buckle unit comprises two first buckles (14) which are arranged on the side part of the rigid structure layer and perpendicular to the lower surface of the rigid structure layer and extend downwards, and a second buckle (15) which is arranged between the adjacent first buckles (14), the first buckles (14) are m-shaped structures, and the second buckles (15) are vertical plates.
2. A cushioned assembled floor as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the jack (11) is of a cylindrical structure, the supporting legs (23) are of a cylindrical structure formed by integrally connecting an upper hollow column and a lower hollow column, the cross sections of the upper hollow column and the lower hollow column are of similar shapes, and the cross section of the upper hollow column is larger than that of the lower hollow column.
3. A cushioned assembled floor as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the end parts of the two outermost edges of the first buckle (14) are respectively hooked to the outer sides of the side edges where the first buckle (14) is located to form hooks.
4. A cushioned assembled floor as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the second buckle (15) comprises a first vertical plate (151) which can be inserted into the middle position of the first clamping groove (17) and a second vertical plate (152) which is separated from the first vertical plate (151) and is perpendicular to the first vertical plate (151).
CN201710349164.9A 2017-03-16 2017-05-17 Buffer spliced floor Active CN106978895B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720258028 2017-03-16
CN2017202580284 2017-03-16

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CN106978895A CN106978895A (en) 2017-07-25
CN106978895B true CN106978895B (en) 2023-10-24

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CN201720547583.9U Active CN206903140U (en) 2017-03-16 2017-05-17 Buffer assembled floor-board
CN201710349164.9A Active CN106978895B (en) 2017-03-16 2017-05-17 Buffer spliced floor

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CN201720547583.9U Active CN206903140U (en) 2017-03-16 2017-05-17 Buffer assembled floor-board

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816190A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-20 江门市佳信达模具科技有限公司 A kind of good assembled floor-board of damping performance

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2658279Y (en) * 2003-12-08 2004-11-24 石建军 Fastener on floor board
KR20060068175A (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-21 삼성토탈 주식회사 Flame retardant wallpaper for reducing sick house syndrome
WO2012035118A1 (en) * 2010-09-16 2012-03-22 Geolodge Raised floor
CN103722922A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-16 天津玥旸谷建筑科技有限公司 Method for making wallpaper with three-dimensional grain effect
CN204401957U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-06-17 陕西博盈运动地坪有限公司 One is convenient to field erected athletic floor
CN105888188A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-24 王榕 Floor splicing mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2658279Y (en) * 2003-12-08 2004-11-24 石建军 Fastener on floor board
KR20060068175A (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-21 삼성토탈 주식회사 Flame retardant wallpaper for reducing sick house syndrome
WO2012035118A1 (en) * 2010-09-16 2012-03-22 Geolodge Raised floor
CN103722922A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-16 天津玥旸谷建筑科技有限公司 Method for making wallpaper with three-dimensional grain effect
CN204401957U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-06-17 陕西博盈运动地坪有限公司 One is convenient to field erected athletic floor
CN105888188A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-24 王榕 Floor splicing mechanism

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CN206903140U (en) 2018-01-19
CN106978895A (en) 2017-07-25

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