CN106978872A - A kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its construction method - Google Patents

A kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106978872A
CN106978872A CN201611151602.2A CN201611151602A CN106978872A CN 106978872 A CN106978872 A CN 106978872A CN 201611151602 A CN201611151602 A CN 201611151602A CN 106978872 A CN106978872 A CN 106978872A
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China
Prior art keywords
sound
building floor
heat insulating
sound insulating
layer
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CN201611151602.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈国忠
陈炜
陈黎
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611151602.2A priority Critical patent/CN106978872A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its construction method; heat insulating and sound insulating system includes the planar base layer being arranged on building floor; it is arranged at the heat insulating and sound insulating layer in planar base layer; it is arranged at the netted fixed bed on heat insulating and sound insulating layer, the concrete cover being arranged on netted fixed bed and is close to construction wall and is vertically arranged to sound insulating layer between building floor and construction wall at negative and positive angle.Gap between each layer is carried out sealing water-proofing treatment by construction method to be successively configured each layer after slab surfaces are cleaned out.The building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system that the present invention is provided, pass through the heat insulating and sound insulating effect of the interaction common guarantee whole system between each layer, wherein heat insulating and sound insulating layer employs the thermal insulation sound baffle that particular requirement is prepared, it has reached excellent heat insulating and sound insulating performance, is that whole system plays a role there is provided being further ensured that.

Description

A kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its construction method
Technical field
The invention belongs to building heat preservation sound insulation field, and in particular to a kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its structure side Method.
Background technology
Civil buildings indoor environment is frequently subjected to the interference of various noises, wherein, the interference from upper floor is particularly The interference of floor crashing generally existing in many buildings, it is especially prominent in residential housing.《Civil buildings sound insulation design rule Model》Noise measarement in being built to the class of house, school, hospital, hotel, office and commercial building etc. six is dictated, floor Air-borne sound insulates against sound and strike note sound insulation property also has specified in more detail.By taking house as an example, wherein ordinary residence building divides family floor Air-borne sound sound insulation requires that, not less than 45dB, high request house is not less than 50dB, and ordinary residence separates house and non-living space Floor requirement is not less than 51dB;The weighted standardization of ordinary residence floor hits sound pressure level requirement and is not more than 75dB, and high request is lived Residence is not more than 65dB.The floor of current blank house is substantially unsatisfactory for requiring, even if using the finishing of conventional wood floorings way The house also more difficult requirement for meeting floor crashing sound insulation.Meanwhile, building heat preservation is also the important composition portion of architectural engineering at present Point, seldom, levels cause temperature to the Insulation taken between current floor due to the time difference that different time opens heating It is more serious from being scattered and disappeared between floor.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of building floor insulation is provided to solve above the deficiencies in the prior art Sound partiting system and its construction method, good insulation is reached by cooperating for each several part in the structure and system of whole system Defening effect.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, including the planar base layer being arranged on building floor, are arranged at plane base Heat insulating and sound insulating layer on layer, is arranged at the netted fixed bed on heat insulating and sound insulating layer, and the concrete being arranged on netted fixed bed is protected Sheath and it is close to construction wall and is vertically arranged to sound insulating layer between building floor and construction wall at negative and positive angle.
Further, described building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, planar base layer is by the screed-coat after levelling.
Further, described building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, heat insulating and sound insulating layer is thermal insulation sound baffle, including plate sheet Concave surface is provided with body, plate body;The preparation process of thermal insulation sound baffle is that graphite granular polystyrene F302, F303 and F401 are pressed into matter Amount is than being 3:3:4 are well mixed, and that then foams arrives foamed material, then blocking by being cut after high temperature extrusion, is finally cut on surface Cut to form concave surface.
Further, described building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, netted fixed bed is hot-galvanized steel silk netting.
Further, described building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, sound insulating layer is sound insulationg board.
Further, described building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, the length of thermal insulation sound baffle for 600mm, 900mm or Any in 1200mm, width is 600mm, and thickness is 20mm.
Further, described building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, concave radius and the ratio of adjacent concave surface part distance are 1:3, the ratio of concave surface depth and concave radius is 1:3.
Further, described building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, thermal insulation sound baffle heat transfer coefficient≤1.8W/ (m2﹒ K), sound pressure level≤70dB, apparent density >=25kg/m are hit in air sound insulation property >=45dB, weighted standardization3, thermal conductivity factor≤ 0.033W/ (mK), compressive strength >=0.1MPa, water absorption rate≤3%, burning behavior class is B1Level.
The construction method of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system described in more than one any one, comprises the following steps:
Step one, it is building floor removing surface is clean;
It is close to the vertically arranged sound insulating layer of construction wall at step 2, the negative and positive angle between building floor and construction wall, Gap between sound insulating layer and construction wall carries out sealing water-proofing treatment;
Step 3, planar base layer is set on building floor surface, and the gap between planar base layer and building floor carries out close Envelope processing, planar base layer is close to set with the sound insulating layer in step 2 at negative and positive angle, and the gap between sound insulating layer is sealed Processing;
Step 4, lays netted fixed bed, it is padded that cushion block progress is placed at padded place in planar base layer;
Step 5, casting concrete and levelling, formation concrete cover on netted fixed bed, and carry out at maintenance Reason.
Further, in the construction method of described building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, step 4 cushion block be 50 × 50 × 25 pea gravel concreten C20 label cushion blocks.
The building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system that the present invention is provided, be entirely by the interaction common guarantee between each layer The heat insulating and sound insulating effect of system, wherein heat insulating and sound insulating layer employ the thermal insulation sound baffle that particular requirement is prepared, and it has reached excellent Good heat insulating and sound insulating performance, is that whole system plays a role there is provided being further ensured that.
Brief description of the drawings
The building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system schematic that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is heat insulating and sound insulating plate structure schematic diagram in embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of thermal insulation sound baffle in embodiment 2;
In figure 1 above -3, wherein 1 is planar base layer, 2 be heat insulating and sound insulating layer, and 21 be plate body, and 22 be concave surface, and 3 be netted Fixed bed, 4 be concrete cover, and 5 be sound insulating layer, and 6 be building floor, and 7 be construction wall.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system schematic that the present invention is provided, including be arranged on building floor Planar base layer 1, be arranged in planar base layer 1 heat insulating and sound insulating layer 2, be arranged at heat insulating and sound insulating layer 2 on netted fixed bed 3, The concrete cover 4 that is arranged on netted fixed bed 3 and it is close to construction wall and is vertically arranged to building floor and construction wall Between sound insulating layer 5 at negative and positive angle.The present embodiment midplane basic unit 1 is passes through the screed-coat after levelling, net on building floor Shape fixed bed 3 is hot-galvanized steel silk netting, and sound insulating layer 5 is sound insulationg board.
The construction method of above building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, comprises the following steps:
Step one, it is building floor removing surface is clean;
It is close to the vertically arranged sound insulating layer of construction wall at step 2, the negative and positive angle between building floor and construction wall, Gap between sound insulating layer and construction wall carries out encapsulation process;
Step 3, planar base layer is set on building floor surface, and the gap between planar base layer and building floor carries out close Envelope processing, planar base layer is close to set with the sound insulating layer in step 2 at negative and positive angle, and the gap between sound insulating layer is sealed Processing;
Step 4, lays netted fixed bed in planar base layer, and padded place is carried out padded using cushion block;
Step 5, casting concrete and levelling, formation concrete cover on netted fixed bed, and do maintenance processing.
Cushion block can mix for 50 × 50 × 25 microliths in the construction method step 4 of above building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system Solidifying soil C20 label cushion blocks, can well meet and use needs.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the further improvement on the basis of above example 1, and wherein heat insulating and sound insulating layer 2 is heat insulating and sound insulating Plate, as shown in Fig. 2 the thermal insulation sound baffle includes being provided with concave surface 22 on plate body 21, plate body 21, the concave surface 22 can be circle Arc concave surface can also be inverted trapezoidal concave surface (as shown in Figures 2 and 3).Plate body 21 is graphite polyphenyl material.Thermal insulation sound baffle It by graphite granular polystyrene F302, F303 and F401 is 3 in mass ratio that preparation process, which is,:3:4 are well mixed, and that then foams arrives hair Foam material, then it is blocking by being cut after high temperature extrusion, finally form concave surface in surface cut.In the present embodiment concave radius with it is adjacent The ratio of concave surface part distance is 1:3, the ratio of concave surface depth and concave radius is 1:3, it so ensure that thermal insulation sound baffle exists well The stationarity placed during use, while will not be ruptured after forming heat insulating and sound insulating system due to pressure.
Embodiment 3
The sign of sound insulation property index is thermally shielded to the heat insulating and sound insulating version in above example 2, it meets claimed below:
Above performance indications can meet the demand of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating well, for the temperature and sound between floor The transmission of sound serves enough iris actions well.
Physicochemical property sign is carried out for the thermal insulation sound baffle in embodiment 2, it is as a result as follows:
As can be seen that thermal insulation sound baffle has heat-insulated and compactness, with good compressive property.
In an actual use example, the specification requirement of the thermal insulation sound baffle in embodiment 2 is as follows:
Above thermal insulation sound baffle is applied to can be good at playing insulation together with other layers in the system that the present invention is provided Sound insulation is acted on, while being laid conveniently using the thermal insulation sound baffle of above specification.
In summary, the building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system that the present invention is provided can reach good heat insulating and sound insulating effect, Each layer cooperates in system, and collective effect effectively reduces sound and the conduction of temperature is passed through.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system, it is characterised in that including the planar base layer being arranged on building floor(1), It is arranged at planar base layer(1)On heat insulating and sound insulating layer(2), it is arranged at heat insulating and sound insulating layer(2)On netted fixed bed(3), set In netted fixed bed(3)On concrete cover(4)Building floor and construction wall are vertically arranged to construction wall is close to Between sound insulating layer at negative and positive angle(5).
2. building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that planar base layer(1)For by looking for Screed-coat after flat.
3. building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heat insulating and sound insulating layer(2)For insulation Sound insulationg board, including plate body(21), plate body(21)On be provided with concave surface(22);The preparation process of thermal insulation sound baffle is by graphite Granular polystyrene F302, F303 and F401 are 3 in mass ratio:3:4 are well mixed, and that then foams arrives foamed material, then passes through high temperature Cut after extruding it is blocking, finally surface cut formed concave surface.
4. building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that netted fixed bed(3)For hot dip Zinc steel fabric sheet.
5. building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sound insulating layer(5)For sound insulationg board.
6. building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the length of thermal insulation sound baffle is Any in 600mm, 900mm or 1200mm, width is 600mm, and thickness is 20mm.
7. building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that concave radius and adjacent concave surface part The ratio of distance is 1:3, the ratio of concave surface depth and concave radius is 1:3.
8. building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that thermal insulation sound baffle heat transfer coefficient ≤1.8 W/(m2﹒ K), air sound insulation property >=45dB, weighted standardization hits sound pressure level≤70dB, the kg/ of apparent density >=25 M3, the W/ (m K) of thermal conductivity factor≤0.033, compressive strength >=0.1MPa, water absorption rate≤3%, burning behavior class is B1Level.
9. the construction method of the building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system described in more than one claims any one of 1-5, its feature exists In comprising the following steps:
Step one, it is building floor removing surface is clean;
It is close to the vertically arranged sound insulating layer of construction wall at step 2, the negative and positive angle between building floor and construction wall, insulates against sound Gap between layer and construction wall carries out sealing water-proofing treatment;
Step 3, planar base layer is set on building floor surface, and the gap between planar base layer and building floor is carried out at sealing Reason, planar base layer is close to set with the sound insulating layer in step 2 at negative and positive angle, and the gap between sound insulating layer carries out encapsulation process;
Step 4, lays netted fixed bed, it is padded that cushion block progress is placed at padded place in planar base layer;
Step 5, casting concrete and levelling, formation concrete cover on netted fixed bed, and carry out maintenance processing.
10. the construction method of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in step 4 Cushion block is 50 × 50 × 25 pea gravel concreten C20 label cushion blocks.
CN201611151602.2A 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its construction method Pending CN106978872A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611151602.2A CN106978872A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its construction method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611151602.2A CN106978872A (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of building floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its construction method

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107724554A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-23 湖州绿色新材股份有限公司 A kind of vibration damping thermal insulating composite panel and preparation method thereof
CN108104424A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-06-01 江苏志恒节能科技有限公司 A kind of flooring heat insulating and sound insulating structure and its construction method
CN108222304A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-06-29 南通中顺节能建筑材料有限公司 Block of glass wool heat insulating and sound insulating system and its construction method
CN108661290A (en) * 2018-05-26 2018-10-16 陈贤进 Flooring thermal insulation sound baffle and its processing method
CN109083292A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-25 徐州海奥新材料科技有限公司 A kind of floating build floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its laying method
CN110241957A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-17 镇江市建设工程质量检测中心有限公司 A kind of acoustical insulation floor and a kind of manufacturing method of acoustical insulation floor
CN111155689A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-05-15 安徽铭能保温科技有限公司 Heat-insulating sound-insulating floor slab and manufacturing equipment thereof
CN111519808A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 重庆立库科技有限公司 Oblique cylinder sound insulation heat preservation floor
CN114991416A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-02 深圳市博大建设集团有限公司 Modular ground rubber ground mounting system

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107724554A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-23 湖州绿色新材股份有限公司 A kind of vibration damping thermal insulating composite panel and preparation method thereof
CN108104424A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-06-01 江苏志恒节能科技有限公司 A kind of flooring heat insulating and sound insulating structure and its construction method
CN108222304A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-06-29 南通中顺节能建筑材料有限公司 Block of glass wool heat insulating and sound insulating system and its construction method
CN108661290A (en) * 2018-05-26 2018-10-16 陈贤进 Flooring thermal insulation sound baffle and its processing method
CN109083292A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-25 徐州海奥新材料科技有限公司 A kind of floating build floor heat insulating and sound insulating system and its laying method
CN110241957A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-17 镇江市建设工程质量检测中心有限公司 A kind of acoustical insulation floor and a kind of manufacturing method of acoustical insulation floor
CN111155689A (en) * 2020-01-18 2020-05-15 安徽铭能保温科技有限公司 Heat-insulating sound-insulating floor slab and manufacturing equipment thereof
CN111519808A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 重庆立库科技有限公司 Oblique cylinder sound insulation heat preservation floor
CN114991416A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-02 深圳市博大建设集团有限公司 Modular ground rubber ground mounting system

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