CN106976040A - A kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor and its method of work - Google Patents

A kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor and its method of work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106976040A
CN106976040A CN201610029251.1A CN201610029251A CN106976040A CN 106976040 A CN106976040 A CN 106976040A CN 201610029251 A CN201610029251 A CN 201610029251A CN 106976040 A CN106976040 A CN 106976040A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
base
roof
weapon equipment
gear
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Granted
Application number
CN201610029251.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106976040B (en
Inventor
张明艳
韩士伟
刘丹
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CHANGZHOU LANXIANG MACHINERY CO LTD
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CHANGZHOU LANXIANG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Priority to CN201610029251.1A priority Critical patent/CN106976040B/en
Publication of CN106976040A publication Critical patent/CN106976040A/en
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Publication of CN106976040B publication Critical patent/CN106976040B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/06Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting or withdrawing sleeves or bearing races

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor and its method of work, including the base in round table-like setting, two symmetrically arranged support bases, support base includes side wall and roof, roof is set in semi-circular and perpendicular to side wall, two support bases cooperate, its side wall constitutes cylindric supporting part, and semi-circular roof constitutes the middle round-meshed Access Division of tool, and the thickness of roof is adapted with Aerial weapon equipment with the width of the groove between the bearing inner ring and gear of bearing;The Access Division is in groove when using, and bearing to be removed is in the outside of Access Division, and gear is in cylindric supporting part;The distance of roof lateral surface to base medial surface is adapted with the Aerial weapon equipment with the axial height of bearing, during so that the bearing on the outside of roof leaving gear rotary shaft completely, the Aerial weapon equipment is moved to base position with bearing, can easily realize bearing removal;Support base uses making of pure aluminum, and hardness is low, effectively prevents from damaging.

Description

A kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor and its method of work
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining technology field, specifically a kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor and its method of work.
Background technology
Bearing is indispensable part in machine driving, precision between installation process requirement and its axle coordinated is higher, generally it is interference fitted, play is not produced in the course of the work to reach, influence reliability of operation, especially in aviation field, the required precision installed to it is higher, such as helicopter turbine engine bearing, as shown in Figure 1, the Aerial weapon equipment includes integrally formed gear 3 and gear rotary shaft 5 with bearing, bearing is set in by bearing inner ring 4 in the gear rotary shaft 5 of the both sides of gear 3, and one side gear rotary shaft 5 outside be provided with boss 7;In order to meet use requirement, when mounted, usually expand internal diameter using the method for heating bearing inner ring 4, then bearing is assembled in gear rotary shaft 5 by forcing press;Because the outer diameter of bearing inner ring 4 is more than the diameter of its gear rotary shaft 5, when gear rotary shaft 5 is interference fitted with bearing inner ring 4, groove 6 is formed between bearing inner ring 4 and gear 3.But in dismounting, due to that individually can not be heated bearing inner ring 4, simultaneously because structure limitation and bearing are different from the thermal expansion amount of gear rotary shaft 5, therefore can not be dismantled by heating the method for bearing.If dismantled using conventional bearings puller, retainer is locked by the equally distributed three-jaw of puller and unloads bearing.But this method for dismounting is easily caused retainer coating, boss and damaged, and bearing puller is frequently used, and there is the wear problem of three-jaw and screw thread, during locking three-jaw equilbrium position it is difficult to ensure that, add the difficulty of bearing removal.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of simple in construction, Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor for avoiding part from damaging and its method of work.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor, the Aerial weapon equipment includes the base in round table-like setting with bearing extractor, two symmetrically arranged support bases, the support base includes side wall and roof, the roof is set in semi-circular and perpendicular to the side wall, two support bases cooperate, its side wall constitutes cylindric supporting part, semi-circular roof has round-meshed Access Division in the middle of constituting, the bearing inner ring outer diameter of Aerial weapon equipment bearing is more than the diameter of its gear rotary shaft, when gear rotary shaft is interference fitted with bearing inner ring, groove is formed between bearing inner ring and gear, the thickness of the roof is adapted with the width of the groove;The Access Division is in the groove between gear and bearing inner ring when using, and bearing to be removed is in the outside of Access Division, and gear is in cylindric supporting part;The distance of the roof lateral surface to base medial surface is adapted with the Aerial weapon equipment with the axial height of bearing, during so that the bearing on the outside of roof leaving gear rotary shaft completely, the Aerial weapon equipment is moved to base position with bearing, prevents from damaging during bearing removal.
Further, the base is provided with ring-type limiting table, and cylindrical shape supporting part prevents two support bases deviations in ring-type limiting table after two support bases cooperate.
Further, the gap between the inwall and gear of the cylindric supporting part that the support base is constituted is no more than 1mm, prevents that gear is rocked in cylindric supporting part during dismounting, gear surface of damaging.
Further, the base center is provided with the receiving hole run through, and the end for accepting gear rotary shaft prevents rotary teeth wheel shaft from damaging.
Further, the diameter of the receiving hole is adapted with Aerial weapon equipment with the boss diameter of bearing, and boss is protected when being dismantled, and prevents from damaging.
Further, the support base using aluminium bar is cleaved, Vehicle Processing and Milling Machining be integrally formed obtained, extracting tool uses making of pure aluminum, and hardness is low, effectively prevents Aerial weapon equipment to be bruised with bearing.
The method of work of above-mentioned Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor, comprises the following steps:
A, round table-like base is horizontally disposed with, one of support base sidewalls vertical is arranged in the annular stop platform of base, and the roof of the support base is parallel to the base table top.
B, the semi-circular roof by Aerial weapon equipment to be removed with the groove between the gear and bearing inner ring of bearing along support base carry out clamping;The semi-circular roof of another support base is also seeded into the groove between gear and bearing inner ring, the roof of two support bases has round-meshed Access Division in the middle of constituting, so that the gear of Aerial weapon equipment bearing is in the cylindric supporting part below Access Division, bearing inner ring to be removed is in above Access Division.
C, the external forcing press of startup axially apply pressure to the gear rotary shaft of Aerial weapon equipment bearing along it, make gear axial rotary base direction displacement, and bearing inner ring progressively disengages gear rotary shaft in the presence of Access Division, completes the dismounting of the bearing of one end.
Further, the base is vacantly set, and through liftable adapting table is set in the receiving hole of the base, before gear axial rotary base direction displacement, adapting table is supported to Aerial weapon equipment with bearing, is easily installed the semi-circular roof of support base;During gear axial rotary base direction displacement, adapting table synchronous shift prevents Aerial weapon equipment bearing from coming off suddenly, causes damage.
The technique effect of invention:(1)The Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor of the present invention, relative to prior art, has round-meshed Access Division using centre, bearing to be removed is in the outside of Access Division, and gear is in cylindric supporting part, can easily realize bearing removal;(2)Through liftable adapting table is set in the receiving hole of base, it is easily installed, while can prevent boss from damaging;(3)Base is provided with ring-type limiting table, prevents support base from deviateing;(4)Support base uses making of pure aluminum, and hardness is low, effectively prevents from damaging.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to Figure of description:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Aerial weapon equipment bearing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor base of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the cylindric supporting part of the support base composition of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the support base of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the use schematic diagram of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor of the present invention.
In figure:Base 1, receiving hole 11, limiting stand 12, support base 2, side wall 21, roof 22, circular hole 23, gear 3, bearing inner ring 4, gear rotary shaft 5, groove 6, boss 7.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figures 2 to 6, the Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor of the present embodiment, including the base 1 in round table-like setting, the edge of base 1 is provided with ring-type limiting table 12, it is also cleaved by aluminium bar including two, Vehicle Processing and Milling Machining, which are integrally formed, to be made and symmetrically arranged support base 2, the support base 2 is made up of side wall 21 and roof 22, roof 22 is set in semi-circular and perpendicular to side wall 21, two support bases 2 cooperate, its side wall 21 constitutes cylindric supporting part, semi-circular roof 22 constitutes the middle Access Division with circular hole 23, because the outer diameter of bearing inner ring 4 of Aerial weapon equipment bearing is more than the diameter of its gear rotary shaft 5, when gear rotary shaft 5 is interference fitted with bearing inner ring 4, groove 6 is formed between bearing inner ring 4 and gear 3, the thickness of the support base roof 22 is adapted with the width of the groove 6;The distance of the lateral surface of roof 22 to the medial surface of base 1 is adapted with the Aerial weapon equipment with the axial height of bearing, and cylindrical shape supporting part is in ring-type limiting table 12 after two support bases 2 cooperate;The center of base 1 is provided with the receiving hole 11 run through, the end for accepting gear rotary shaft;The diameter of receiving hole 11 is adapted with Aerial weapon equipment with the diameter of boss 7 of bearing.
As shown in fig. 7, the Access Division that support base roof 22 is constituted when using is in the groove 6 between gear 3 and bearing inner ring 4, bearing to be removed is in the outside of Access Division, and gear 3 is in cylindric supporting part;Gap between the inwall and gear of the cylindric supporting part is 1mm, and during so that the bearing in the outside of roof 22 leaving gear rotary shaft 5 completely, the Aerial weapon equipment is moved to base 1 with bearing, prevents from damaging during bearing removal.
The method of work of above-mentioned Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor, comprises the following steps:
A, by the round table-like level of base 1 and it is hanging set, through setting liftable adapting table in the receiving hole 11 of the base(It is not drawn into figure), the side wall 21 of one of support base 2 is vertically arranged in the annular stop platform 12 of base 1, the table top of the roof 22 of the support base 2 parallel to base 1.
B, the semi-circular roof 22 by Aerial weapon equipment to be removed with the groove 6 between the gear 3 and bearing inner ring 4 of bearing along support base 2 carry out clamping;Adjust adapting table height, Aerial weapon equipment is supported with bearing, the semi-circular roof 22 of another support base 2 is also seeded into the groove 6 between gear 3 and bearing inner ring 4, the roof 22 of two support bases 2 constitutes the middle Access Division with circular hole 23, so that the gear 3 of Aerial weapon equipment bearing is in the cylindric supporting part below Access Division, bearing inner ring 4 to be removed is in above Access Division.
C, start external forcing press pressure is axially applied along it to the gear rotary shaft 5 of Aerial weapon equipment bearing, so that gear rotary shaft 5 is to the direction displacement of base 1, adapting table(It is not drawn into figure)Synchronous shift, bearing inner ring 4 progressively disengages gear rotary shaft 5 in the presence of Access Division, completes dismounting.
When bearing on to the side gear rotary shaft 5 without boss 7 is dismantled, the gear rotary shaft 5 with boss 7 is same slow to the direction displacement of base 1, and the receiving hole 11 at the center of base 1 is accepted to boss 7, prevents boss 7 from damaging.
The Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor and its method of work of the present invention, has round-meshed Access Division using centre, bearing to be removed is in the outside of Access Division, and gear is in cylindric supporting part, can easily realize bearing removal;Through liftable adapting table is set in the receiving hole of base, it is easily installed, while can prevent boss from damaging;Base is provided with ring-type limiting table, prevents support base from deviateing;Support base uses making of pure aluminum, and hardness is low, effectively prevents from damaging.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And among the obvious changes or variations that these spirit for belonging to the present invention are extended out is still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor, including in the base of round table-like setting(1), two symmetrically arranged support bases(2), the support base(2)Including side wall(21)And roof(22), the roof(22)In semi-circular and perpendicular to the side wall(21)Set, two support bases(2)Cooperate, its side wall(21)Constitute cylindric supporting part, semi-circular roof(22)There is circular hole in the middle of constituting(23)Access Division, the roof(22)Thickness and Aerial weapon equipment bearing bearing inner ring(4)With gear(3)Between groove(6)Width be adapted;The Access Division is located at gear when using(3)And bearing inner ring(4)Between groove(6)Interior, bearing to be removed is in the outside of Access Division, gear(3)In cylindric supporting part;The roof(22)Lateral surface is to base(1)The distance of medial surface is adapted with the Aerial weapon equipment with the axial height of bearing, so that roof(22)The bearing in outside leaves gear rotary shaft completely(5)When, the Aerial weapon equipment is moved to base with bearing(1)Place.
2. Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base(1)Provided with ring-type limiting table(12), two support bases(2)Cylindric supporting part is located at ring-type limiting table after mutual cooperation(12)It is interior.
3. Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the base(1)Center is provided with the receiving hole run through(11), for accepting gear rotary shaft(5)End, the receiving hole(11)Diameter and Aerial weapon equipment bearing boss(7)Diameter is adapted.
4. Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the support base(2)Using aluminium bar is cleaved, Vehicle Processing and Milling Machining be integrally formed it is obtained.
5. the method for work of a kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor as described in one of above-mentioned claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, by round table-like base(1)It is horizontally disposed, one of support base(2)Side wall(21)It is vertically arranged in base(1)Annular stop platform(12)It is interior, the support base(2)Roof(22)Parallel to the base(1)Table top;
B, the gear by Aerial weapon equipment bearing to be removed(3)With bearing inner ring(4)Between groove(6)Along support base(2)Semi-circular roof(22)Carry out clamping;By another support base(2)Semi-circular roof(22)Also seed into gear(3)With bearing inner ring(4)Between groove(6)It is interior, two support bases(2)Roof(22)There is circular hole in the middle of constituting(23)Access Division so that the gear of Aerial weapon equipment bearing(3)In cylindric supporting part below Access Division, bearing inner ring to be removed(4)Above Access Division;
The gear rotary shaft of C, the external forcing press of startup to Aerial weapon equipment bearing(5)Axially apply pressure along it, make gear rotary shaft(5)To base(1)Direction displacement, bearing inner ring(4)Gear rotary shaft is progressively disengaged in the presence of Access Division(5).
6. method of work according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the base(1)It is hanging to set, the base(1)Receiving hole(11)It is interior to run through the liftable adapting table of setting, gear rotary shaft(5)To base(1)Before the displacement of direction, adapting table is supported to Aerial weapon equipment with bearing;Gear rotary shaft(5)To base(1)During the displacement of direction, adapting table synchronous shift.
CN201610029251.1A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor and its working method Active CN106976040B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610029251.1A CN106976040B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor and its working method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610029251.1A CN106976040B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of Aerial weapon equipment bearing extractor and its working method

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CN106976040B CN106976040B (en) 2019-05-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107813259A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-20 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 A kind of helicopter shaft bearing position regulator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2877974Y (en) * 2006-01-23 2007-03-14 广东蓉胜超微线材股份有限公司 Novel extractor
US20110214269A1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 Min-Chi Yu Bearing puller
CN102248510A (en) * 2011-07-21 2011-11-23 宁波康赛妮纺织品有限公司 Bearing detaching device
CN202480048U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-10-10 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Special tool for bearing disassembling
CN203245812U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-10-23 福斯流体控制(苏州)有限公司 Device for disassembling bearing
DE202014100670U1 (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-03-10 Uwe Paschke Tool set for joining a bearing with a bearing seat formed on a support of a vehicle wheel suspension
CN203752083U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-06 哈尔滨钟厂 Bearing pulling device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2877974Y (en) * 2006-01-23 2007-03-14 广东蓉胜超微线材股份有限公司 Novel extractor
US20110214269A1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 Min-Chi Yu Bearing puller
CN102248510A (en) * 2011-07-21 2011-11-23 宁波康赛妮纺织品有限公司 Bearing detaching device
CN202480048U (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-10-10 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Special tool for bearing disassembling
CN203245812U (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-10-23 福斯流体控制(苏州)有限公司 Device for disassembling bearing
DE202014100670U1 (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-03-10 Uwe Paschke Tool set for joining a bearing with a bearing seat formed on a support of a vehicle wheel suspension
CN203752083U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-06 哈尔滨钟厂 Bearing pulling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107813259A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-20 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 A kind of helicopter shaft bearing position regulator

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