CN106975574A - A kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation - Google Patents

A kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106975574A
CN106975574A CN201710232084.5A CN201710232084A CN106975574A CN 106975574 A CN106975574 A CN 106975574A CN 201710232084 A CN201710232084 A CN 201710232084A CN 106975574 A CN106975574 A CN 106975574A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
medicament
collector composition
rutile
kerosene
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CN201710232084.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106975574B (en
Inventor
刘明宝
耿西侠
周春生
任有良
金振国
王书民
张国春
王之宇
杨超普
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Shangluo University
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Shangluo University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/004Organic compounds
    • B03D1/01Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/004Organic compounds
    • B03D1/006Hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D1/00Flotation
    • B03D1/001Flotation agents
    • B03D1/004Organic compounds
    • B03D1/008Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2201/00Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
    • B03D2201/02Collectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03DFLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
    • B03D2203/00Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; specified applications
    • B03D2203/02Ores

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation, including:Medicament A, medicament B, enuatrol and kerosene;Wherein, the consumption of the medicament A is 45~55 parts (weight), the consumption of the medicament B is 10~25 parts (weight), and the consumption of the enuatrol is 15~25 parts (weight), and the consumption of the kerosene is 5~10 parts (weight);The collector composition selectivity that the present invention is provided is high, and collecting ability is good, can effectively reduce the impurity content in rutile concentrate, can improve the grade and the rate of recovery of rutile concentrate respectively up to more than 10 and 4 percentage points.

Description

A kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of beneficiation, more particularly to a kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation.
Background technology
High-grade rutile be the optimum feed stock and high-grade welding rod for producing rutile type titanium white required raw material it One, it is at full speed with Ti industry while be also the quality raw materials for producing titanium tetrachloride, Titanium, titanium alloy and enamelware Development, the demand of high grade rutile increasingly increases.But China's Rutile grade is low, fine size, composition complexity, These mineralogical characteristics cause the ore-dressing technique of primary rutile not yet to make a breakthrough, so as to have to rely on importer Outer rutile concentrate or the demand for development that the high-end Ti industry of China is met using the synthetic rutile of high cost.The primary gold of China The mineralogical characteristic of hongshiite determines that it can not use the technique streams such as gravity treatment, electric separation, magnetic separation merely during purification by mineral Journey, current floatation process is the key link for solving China's particulate Rutile ore dressing problem, most promising.
Substantial amounts of production practices and experimental study show that the research and development of highly effective chelating beneficiation reagent are that floatation process acquirement is prominent The key point of broken property progress.Current most widely used rutile collecting agent is fatty acid medicament, although such medicament has The strong advantage of standby collecting ability, but its selectivity is relatively low, and so as to cause concentrate impurity content high, grade is relatively low, have impact on gold The efficient utilization of red stone resource.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of selectivity it is high, can effectively reduce concentrate impurity content be used for rutile The collector composition of ore deposit flotation.
The present invention provides a kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation, including:Medicament A, medicament B, enuatrol And kerosene;Wherein,
The consumption of the medicament A is 45~55 parts (weight), and the consumption of the medicament B is 10~25 parts (weight), described The consumption of enuatrol is 15~25 parts (weight), and the consumption of the kerosene is 5~10 parts (weight).
Further, the medicament A is the cupferro containing substituent, and its structural formula is:
In formula, R is C1~C5Alkyl or C1~C3Alkoxy.
Further, the structural formula of the medicament B is:
In formula, R1And R2For C1~C3Alkyl or phenyl.
Further, the enuatrol is white in appearance to lurid powder or the coarse grain or block of light yellowish brown, its It is soluble in water.
Further, it is made by the component of following parts by weight:25 parts of 45 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 20 parts of enuatrol, kerosene 10 parts.
Further, it is made by the component of following parts by weight:20 parts of 50 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 25 parts of enuatrol, kerosene 5 parts.
Further, it is made by the component of following parts by weight:25 parts of 50 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 20 parts of enuatrol, kerosene 5 parts.
Further, it is made by the component of following parts by weight:15 parts of 55 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 25 parts of enuatrol, kerosene 5 parts.
Further, it is made by the component of following parts by weight:20 parts of 55 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 15 parts of enuatrol, kerosene 10 parts.
Further, the medicament A is p- methoxyl group-cupferro, and the medicament B is N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines, The kerosene is C11~C17High-boiling hydrocarbon mixture.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is brought is:The collector composition that the present invention is provided, which includes containing, to be taken Dai Ji p- methoxyl group-nitrosophenylhydroxylamine and N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines, both compounds can in the form of O-O is coordinated with The TiO on rutile surface2+Five yuan of chelates are formed, so as to have good collecting ability and selectivity to rutile;The present invention is carried The collector composition of confession is dissolved in absolute ethyl alcohol in use, be capable of the mineralization degree of intensified Daqu foam, is 8-9.5 models in pH The interior separation that the mineral such as rutile and dolomite, quartz can be achieved is enclosed, dioxy in rutile concentrate product can be effectively improved Change the grade and the rate of recovery of titanium.Compared with traditional floating agent, the collector composition that the present invention is provided can improve rutile essence The grade and the rate of recovery of ore deposit are respectively up to more than 10 and 4 percentage points.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the closed-circuit test schematic flow sheet of rutile ore flotation.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation, including the N- nitrosos containing substituent Phenylhydroxylamine ammonium, medicament B, enuatrol and kerosene;Wherein, the consumption of the cupferro containing substituent is 45~55 parts of (weights Amount), medicament B consumption is 10~25 parts (weight), and the consumption of enuatrol is 15~25 parts (weight), the consumption of kerosene for 5~ 10 parts (weight).
The structural formula of cupferro containing substituent is:
In formula, R is C1~C5Alkyl or C1~C3Alkoxy, R is preferably methoxyl group.
Medicament B structural formula is:
In formula, R1And R2For C1~C3Alkyl or phenyl, medicament B is preferably N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines, and N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines are White crystals, fusing point is 120-121 DEG C, is slightly soluble in water, is soluble in organic solvent.
Enuatrol be white in appearance to lurid powder or the coarse grain or block of light yellowish brown, its is soluble in water.
Kerosene is with the cut of 230 DEG C or so of paraffinic base crude oil boiling point or the cut of 215 DEG C or so of naphthene base crude, through steaming Evaporate, deep refining and obtain, its be carbon number C11-C17High-boiling hydrocarbon mixture.
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is provided below in conjunction with embodiment A kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation be further described.
Embodiment 1
By weight, p- 45 parts of methoxyl group-cupferro, 20 parts of enuatrol, 25 parts of N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines and coal 10 parts of oil.
Embodiment 2
By weight, p- 50 parts of methoxyl group-cupferro, 25 parts of enuatrol, 20 parts of N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines and coal 5 parts of oil.
Embodiment 3
By weight, p- 50 parts of methoxyl group-cupferro, 20 parts of enuatrol, 25 parts of N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines and coal 5 parts of oil.
Embodiment 4
By weight, p- 55 parts of methoxyl group-cupferro, 25 parts of enuatrol, 15 parts of N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines and coal 5 parts of oil.
Embodiment 5
P- 55 parts of methoxyl group-cupferro, 15 parts of enuatrol, 20 parts of N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines, 10 parts of kerosene.
Sample ore handled by embodiment 1 to embodiment 5 is Shaanxi rutile ore, and what is taken is the closed circuit flotation examination in laboratory Test, experiment process is with regime of agent as shown in figure 1, the detailed process of experiment process is:By primary minerals of rutile be milled to granularity for- 0.074mm's accounts for 80%, and table concentration is carried out first, gravity concentrate and sludge is obtained;Then gravity concentrate is made suitable dense The ore pulp of degree simultaneously adds Na2CO32000g/t, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) 500g/t, plumbi nitras 200g/t, collector composition 600g/t, No. 2 oil 15g/t carry out roughing, obtain rough concentrate and the first mine tailing;The ore pulp of suitable concn is made in rough concentrate and is added Enter Na2CO31500g/t, CMC 300g/t, plumbi nitras 100g/t, collector composition 500g/t, No. 2 oil 10g/t carry out first It is secondary selected to obtain the first concentrate and the first smart tail;The ore pulp of suitable concn is made in first mine tailing and Na is added2CO3 1500g/t, CMC 300g/t, No. 2 oil 5g/t progress are scanned and obtain scavenger concentrate and the second mine tailing;After first smart tail and scavenger concentrate is merged Ore grinding accounts for 75% to granularity for -0.037mm, and gained ore pulp after ore grinding is returned into roughing operation;Conjunction is made in first concentrate The ore pulp of suitable concentration simultaneously adds Na2CO31000g/t, CMC 250g/t, plumbi nitras 100g/t, collector composition 400g/t, No. 2 Oily 10g/t progress is selected for the second time, obtains the second concentrate and the second smart tail, and the second smart tail is returned into first time selected operation;Will Second concentrate is made the ore pulp of suitable concn and adds Na2CO31000g/t, CMC 250g/t, plumbi nitras 80g/t, collecting agent group Compound 400g/t, No. 2 oil 10g/t progress third times are selected, obtain the 3rd concentrate and the 3rd smart tail, the 3rd smart tail is returned into second Secondary selected operation;The ore pulp of suitable concn is made in 3rd concentrate and No. 2 oil 10g/t are added, rutile concentrate is obtained, medicament is used Amount is on the basis of table concentration concentrate weight.
Table 1 is utilizes the collector composition of embodiment 1 to embodiment 5 to carry out the rutile obtained after closed circuit float test TiO in concentrate2Grade and the rate of recovery, the as shown by data in table 1, using the collector composition of the present invention to shaking table desliming after Rutile ore carry out flotation after, TiO in rutile concentrate2Grade be 72.07%~74.56%, TiO in rutile concentrate2 The rate of recovery is 73.05%~74.53%.
TiO in the rutile concentrate of table 12Grade and the rate of recovery
The collector composition that the present invention is provided includes p- methoxyl group-nitrosophenylhydroxylamine and N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines, and this two Plant the TiO that compound can be in the form of O-O be coordinated with rutile surface2+Five yuan of chelates are formed, so as to have good to rutile Good collecting ability and selectivity;The collector composition that the present invention is provided is dissolved in absolute ethyl alcohol in use, can strengthen floating The mineralization degree of foam is selected, is the separation that the mineral such as rutile and dolomite, quartz can be achieved in the range of 8-9.5, energy in pH Enough effectively improve the grade and the rate of recovery of titanium dioxide in rutile concentrate product.Compared with traditional floating agent, the present invention is carried The collector composition of confession can improve rutile concentrate grade and the rate of recovery respectively up to more than 10 and 4 percentage points.
In the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment herein-above set forth can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that including:Medicament A, medicament B, enuatrol and Kerosene;Wherein,
The consumption of the medicament A is 45~55 parts (weight), and the consumption of the medicament B is 10~25 parts (weight), the oleic acid The consumption of sodium is 15~25 parts (weight), and the consumption of the kerosene is 5~10 parts (weight).
2. the collector composition according to claim 1 for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that:The medicament A For the cupferro containing substituent, its structural formula is:
In formula, R is C1~C5Alkyl or C1~C3Alkoxy.
3. the collector composition according to claim 1 for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that:The medicament B Structural formula be:
In formula, R1And R2For C1~C3Alkyl or phenyl.
4. the collector composition according to claim 1 for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that:The enuatrol For white in appearance to lurid powder or the coarse grain or block of light yellowish brown, its is soluble in water.
5. the collector composition according to claim 1 for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that:By following weight The component of part is made:25 parts of 45 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 20 parts of enuatrol, 10 parts of kerosene.
6. the collector composition according to claim 1 for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that:By following weight The component of part is made:20 parts of 50 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 25 parts of enuatrol, 5 parts of kerosene.
7. the collector composition according to claim 1 for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that:By following weight The component of part is made:25 parts of 50 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 20 parts of enuatrol, 5 parts of kerosene.
8. the collector composition according to claim 1 for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that:By following weight The component of part is made:15 parts of 55 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 25 parts of enuatrol, 5 parts of kerosene.
9. the collector composition according to claim 1 for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that:By following weight The component of part is made:20 parts of 55 parts of medicament A, medicament B, 15 parts of enuatrol, 10 parts of kerosene.
10. the collector composition according to claim 1 for rutile ore flotation, it is characterised in that:The medicament A For p- methoxyl group-cupferro, the medicament B is N- benzoylphenylhydroxyamines, and the kerosene is C11~C17Higher boiling Hydrocarbon mixture.
CN201710232084.5A 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 A kind of collector composition for rutile ore flotation Active CN106975574B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107520058A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-29 中南大学 A kind of rutile ore dressing composite reagent and its beneficiation method
CN107694762A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-16 中南大学 A kind of composition and method for floating of the flotation collecting rutile from ore
CN109622238A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-16 商洛学院 A kind of pharmaceutical agent combinations for the flotation recovery rutile from rutile gravity treatment chats

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CN101607230A (en) * 2009-07-02 2009-12-23 昆明理工大学 Method for roughing and tailings-discarding of fine rutile ore by multi-stage floatation
CN102294305A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-28 米建国 Medicament for mineral separation and floatation of ilmenite in Shandong province
CN105665146A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-15 中南大学 Method for improving rate of recovery of floatation of rutile

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4362615A (en) * 1981-10-15 1982-12-07 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior Froth flotation of rutile
CN101607230A (en) * 2009-07-02 2009-12-23 昆明理工大学 Method for roughing and tailings-discarding of fine rutile ore by multi-stage floatation
CN102294305A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-12-28 米建国 Medicament for mineral separation and floatation of ilmenite in Shandong province
CN105665146A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-15 中南大学 Method for improving rate of recovery of floatation of rutile

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Title
朱建光: "浮选金红石用的捕收剂和调整剂", 《国外金属矿选矿》 *
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107520058A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-12-29 中南大学 A kind of rutile ore dressing composite reagent and its beneficiation method
CN107520058B (en) * 2017-08-23 2019-05-17 中南大学 A kind of rutile ore dressing composite reagent and its beneficiation method
CN107694762A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-16 中南大学 A kind of composition and method for floating of the flotation collecting rutile from ore
CN107694762B (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-07-02 中南大学 A kind of composition and method for floating of the flotation collecting rutile from ore
CN109622238A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-16 商洛学院 A kind of pharmaceutical agent combinations for the flotation recovery rutile from rutile gravity treatment chats

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