CN106975424A - A kind of novel pulpous bed reactor sandwich-type distributor - Google Patents

A kind of novel pulpous bed reactor sandwich-type distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106975424A
CN106975424A CN201710186070.4A CN201710186070A CN106975424A CN 106975424 A CN106975424 A CN 106975424A CN 201710186070 A CN201710186070 A CN 201710186070A CN 106975424 A CN106975424 A CN 106975424A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sandwich
distributor
type distributor
bed reactor
reactor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710186070.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邝乃强
姜少华
黄嘉诚
张彩霞
钱海文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuyi University
Original Assignee
Wuyi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuyi University filed Critical Wuyi University
Priority to CN201710186070.4A priority Critical patent/CN106975424A/en
Publication of CN106975424A publication Critical patent/CN106975424A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • B01J8/1827Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Three phase slurry bed reactor sandwich-type distributor, by two pieces of interlayers 1 and 3 up and down, interlayer clamping forms Y shape bifurcated passage, and the gas passage of interlayer has the Spherical pellets 2 for preventing solid blocking channel, and two clamping plates flange form connects 6, and gas inlet pipe 4, escape pipe 5 is constituted.

Description

A kind of novel pulpous bed reactor sandwich-type distributor
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of chemical equipment, it is adaptable to gas-solid-liquid three phase slurry bed reactor, compared to common distribution Device, the reactor can avoid the occurrence of solid material block material channel, cause raw material can not by the problem of.
Background technology
Three phase slurry bed is widely used in daily industrial production, if using common distributor, it is possible to occurred following Several situations.
When reactor is stopped, the athletic meeting of material gradually slows down, and starts to settle and condense toward the bottom of reactor Together, there is no power at the distributor passage in reactor bottom, the situation for easily occurring blocking is occurred.
In reactor work way, slurry material viscosity is excessive, and the solid holdup of slurry material is higher, and blocking also would tend to occur The situation of distributor.
Before reactor work, in the filling way of solid material, because no gas enters reactor, distributor gas leads to There is no power at road, it is also possible to the situation of feed blocking bottom distributor occur.
When clogging occurs in distributor, the gas in reactor cannot uniformly be distributed, may influence reaction The progress of the running and reaction of device.
In existing distributor, otherwise it is exactly no anti-blockage function, otherwise just very complicated structure, it is uniform for needing For the reactor of gas distribution and anti-clogging leakproof, complicated gas distributor needs many, so as to cause the cost of reactor Greatly promote.
The content of the invention
Hold susceptible to plugging shortcoming when being worked by understanding common distributor in slurry bed system, design one and both made simple It can solve the problems, such as to accompany a Spherical pellets at 2 pieces of interlayers, gas passage above and below the new distributor of anti-clogging leakproof, distributor again, Each gas passage is provided with 2 or multiple outlets.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of clamping plate distributor.
Fig. 2 is longitudinal schematic diagram of clamping plate distributor.
Fig. 3 is the clamping plate schematic diagram up and down of clamping plate distributor.
Fig. 4 is longitudinal schematic diagram of clamping plate distributor.
Fig. 5 is the clamping plate schematic diagram up and down of clamping plate distributor.
Embodiment
When before reactor work or when being stopped, solid material accumulation is deposited in bottom, and now bead is because of the work of gravity Blocked with feeder connection, protect the gas passage of distributor, prevent solid material blocking channel.When reactor works, Blocking the bead of passage, one outlet is moved thereto under the promotion of gas, it is ensured that gas passage it is unimpeded, gas passes through The other outlet discharge of the passage.For common distributor, the appearance of above-mentioned situation can cause the problem of distributor is blocked to be sent out It is raw, but this design can be protected in the case where reactor down-time, filling solid material, reactor slurry material viscosity are excessive and divided Cloth device is not blocked, can guarantee that reactor normal work and with smooth shutting down.
2 pieces of interlayers are mutually matched above and below the distributor, and train wheel bridge can design 2 ~ 4 outlets according to actual conditions, and 2 go out During mouth, anti-blocking bead moves to one of outlet, and gas flows out from another outlet;During multiple outlets, bead is moved to One of outlet, gas is distributed from other outlet.

Claims (3)

1. three phase slurry bed reactor sandwich-type distributor, is made up of two clamping plates and anti-blocking bead.
2. sandwich-type distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being made up of 2 pieces of interlayers up and down, 2 pieces of interlayer clamping shapes Into Y shape bifurcated passage, the gas passage of interlayer has 1 to prevent the Spherical pellets of solid blocking channel.
3. sandwich-type distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that circular anti-blocking bead can be left in bifurcated passage Right motion.
CN201710186070.4A 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of novel pulpous bed reactor sandwich-type distributor Pending CN106975424A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710186070.4A CN106975424A (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of novel pulpous bed reactor sandwich-type distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710186070.4A CN106975424A (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of novel pulpous bed reactor sandwich-type distributor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106975424A true CN106975424A (en) 2017-07-25

Family

ID=59338490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710186070.4A Pending CN106975424A (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of novel pulpous bed reactor sandwich-type distributor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106975424A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101940897A (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司抚顺石油化工研究院 Gas-liquid distributor
CN104174339A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-12-03 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 Gas distributor for slurry bed reactor
CN105435720A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-03-30 中石化炼化工程(集团)股份有限公司 Gas-liquid distributor
CN205650179U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-10-19 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 Solid fluidized bed distributor of liquid

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101940897A (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-12 中国石油化工股份有限公司抚顺石油化工研究院 Gas-liquid distributor
CN104174339A (en) * 2013-05-22 2014-12-03 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 Gas distributor for slurry bed reactor
CN105435720A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-03-30 中石化炼化工程(集团)股份有限公司 Gas-liquid distributor
CN205650179U (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-10-19 沈阳化工研究院有限公司 Solid fluidized bed distributor of liquid

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Jiang Shaohua

Inventor after: Kuang Naiqiang

Inventor after: Huang Jiacheng

Inventor after: Zhang Caixia

Inventor after: Qian Haiwen

Inventor before: Kuang Naiqiang

Inventor before: Jiang Shaohua

Inventor before: Huang Jiacheng

Inventor before: Zhang Caixia

Inventor before: Qian Haiwen

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170725

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication