CN106974634A - Pulse wave speed counting device - Google Patents
Pulse wave speed counting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106974634A CN106974634A CN201610369966.1A CN201610369966A CN106974634A CN 106974634 A CN106974634 A CN 106974634A CN 201610369966 A CN201610369966 A CN 201610369966A CN 106974634 A CN106974634 A CN 106974634A
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 86
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002565 electrocardiography Methods 0.000 description 201
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 72
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 40
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013186 photoplethysmography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002106 pulse oximetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B5/02416—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate using photoplethysmograph signals, e.g. generated by infrared radiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/03—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/6804—Garments; Clothes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of pulse wave speed counting device.Pulse wave speed counting device includes carrier, light Volume Changes scanning inductor, electrocardiogram right hand electrode, electrocardiogram left hand electrodes, light Volume Changes scanning sensing unit, electrocardiogram sensing unit and processing unit.Light Volume Changes scanning sensing unit is electrically connected with light Volume Changes scanning inductor, electrocardiogram sensing unit is electrically connected at electrocardiogram right hand electrode and electrocardiogram left hand electrodes, and processing unit is electrically connected at light Volume Changes scanning sensing unit and electrocardiogram sensing unit.Light Volume Changes scanning inductor, electrocardiogram right hand electrode and electrocardiogram left hand electrodes are respectively arranged at several separated regions of carrier.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pulse wave speed counting device, and more particularly to a kind of multielectrode pulse wave speed counting device.
Background technology
Traditional pulse wave speed counting device includes light Volume Changes scanning (photo-plethysmography, PPG) sensing
Device, electrocardiogram (Electrocardiography, ECG) left hand electrodes and ECG right hand electrodes.By finger contact PPG sensings
Device, ECG left hand electrodes and ECG right hand electrodes, can obtain the physiologic information of human body.If however, PPG inductors and ECG electrode with
The contact condition of finger is not good, instead results in obtained PPG signals and many noises of ECG signal generation, and reduces and obtain according to this
The quality of the physiologic information obtained.
Therefore, the contact quality of PPG inductors and ECG electrode with finger how is lifted, is that the art dealer desires most ardently
One of problem of solution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of pulse wave speed counting device, above-mentioned problem of the prior art can be improved.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a kind of pulse wave speed counting device is proposed.Pulse wave speed counting device include a carrier,
One PPG inductors, an ECG right hands electrode, an ECG left hand electrodes, a PPG sensing units, an ECG sensing units and a processing are single
Member.PPG sensing units are electrically connected with PPG inductors, and ECG sensing units are electrically connected at ECG right hands electrode and ECG left hands electricity
Pole, processing unit is electrically connected at PPG sensing units and ECG sensing units.Wherein, PPG inductors, ECG right hands electrode and ECG
Left hand electrodes are respectively arranged at several separated regions of carrier.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device further includes one ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, its
In, PPG inductors, ECG right hands electrode, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes and ECG left hand electrodes are respectively arranged at several points of carrier
From region.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the carrier of above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device includes a relative preceding surface and one
The back side, PPG inductors and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are configured at two separated regions on preceding surface, and ECG right hands electrode and ECG
Left hand electrodes are then configured at two separated regions at the back side, and PPG inductors are and ECG right hands electrode and both ECG left hand electrodes
One is relative, and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are then relative with the another one of both ECG left hand electrodes with ECG right hands electrode.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device is a communication device, and carrier is communication device
A shell at least a portion.Shell includes a relative preceding surface and a back side, PPG inductor configurations in preceding surface, and
Ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, ECG right hands electrode and ECG left hand electrodes are configured at the back side, and ECG right hands electrode and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm drive
Moving electrode is adjacent to an edge of carrier, and ECG left hand electrodes are then adjacent to the other edge of carrier.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device is a communication device, and carrier is communication device
A shell at least a portion.Shell includes a relative preceding surface and a back side, PPG inductor configurations in the preceding surface,
And the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, the ECG right hands electrode and the ECG left hand electrodes are configured at the back side, the ECG right hand electrodes
And the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are adjacent to an edge of the shell, and the ECG left hand electrodes are adjacent to the another side of the shell
Edge.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device is a communication device, and carrier is communication device
A shell at least a portion.Shell includes a relative preceding surface and multiple sides, PPG inductors, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving
Electrode and ECG left hand electrodes are configured at this little side, and ECG right hands electrode configuration is in preceding surface.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device is the steering wheel of an automobile, and carrier is direction
The handle of disk.Handle includes a preceding surface, and ECG left hand electrodes and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are configured at the left side on preceding surface,
PPG inductors and ECG right hands electrode configuration are in the right side on preceding surface.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device is the steering wheel of an automobile, and carrier is direction
The handle of disk.Handle includes a back side, and PPG inductors and ECG right hand electrodes are arranged at the right side at the back side, ECG left hand electrodes and
Ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are then arranged at the left side at the back side.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device is the steering wheel of an automobile, and carrier is direction
The handle of disk.Handle includes a preceding surface and a back side, and PPG inductors are arranged at the right side on preceding surface, and ECG right hands electrode is set
Right side in the back side, ECG left hand electrodes are arranged at the left side on preceding surface, and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are arranged at the left side at the back side.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the carrier of above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device has one second depressed part, be grounded/
Right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are configured in the second depressed part.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device further includes a protuberance.Protuberance is configured at
In ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the carrier of above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device has one first depressed part, PPG senses
Device is answered to be configured in the first depressed part.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device further includes the first bulge loop.First bulge loop is configured
In on ECG right hand electrodes.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device further includes the second bulge loop.Second bulge loop is configured
In on ECG left hand electrodes.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the carrier of above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device is the shell of electronic installation.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the carrier of above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device is the handle of steering wheel.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned pulse wave speed counting device is keyboard, communication device or steering wheel.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the front view of the pulse wave speed counting device according to first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 illustrates the rearview of Fig. 1 pulse wave speed counting device；
Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 illustrates the schematic diagram of the physiologic information of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 pulse wave speed counting device measurement human body；
Fig. 6 illustrates the front view of the pulse wave speed counting device according to second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 illustrates the rearview of Fig. 6 pulse wave speed counting device；
Fig. 8 illustrates the front view of the pulse wave speed counting device according to another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 illustrates the front view of the pulse wave speed counting device according to other embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 10 illustrates the rearview of Fig. 9 pulse wave speed counting device；
Figure 11 illustrates the front view of the pulse wave speed counting device according to third embodiment of the invention；
Figure 12 A illustrate the front view of the pulse wave speed counting device according to fourth embodiment of the invention；
Figure 12 B illustrate the rearview of Figure 12 A pulse wave speed counting device；
Figure 12 C illustrate phantom of Figure 12 A pulse wave speed counting device along direction 12C-12C '.
Wherein, reference
100、200、200’、200”、300、400：Pulse wave speed counting device
110、210、310、410：Carrier
110u、210u：Preceding surface
110b、210b：The back side
115、215、415：Display unit
116、216、416：Power key
120、220、320、420：PPG inductors
125：PPG sensing units
130、230、330、430：Ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes
140、240、340、440：ECG right hand electrodes
145：ECG sensing units
150、250、350、450：ECG left hand electrodes
160、260、360：Processing unit
210s：Sideways
410r1：First depressed part
410r2：Second depressed part
460：First bearing part
465：Second bearing part
470：First bulge loop
475：Second bulge loop
480：Protuberance
LH：Left hand
RH：The right hand
Embodiment
The structural principle and operation principle of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is refer to, Fig. 1 illustrates the forward sight of the pulse wave speed counting device 100 according to first embodiment of the invention
Figure, Fig. 2 illustrates the rearview of Fig. 1 pulse wave speed counting device 100, and Fig. 3 illustrates Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 pulse wave speed counting device amount
Survey the schematic diagram of the physiologic information of human body.
Pulse wave speed counting device 100 includes carrier 110, display unit 115, power key 116, the scanning of light Volume Changes
(photo-plethysmography, PPG) inductor 120, PPG sensing units 125, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving (ground/RLD
(right leg drive)) electrode 130, electrocardiogram (Electrocardiography, ECG) right hand electrode 140, ECG sensing
Unit 145, ECG left hand electrodes 150 and processing unit 160, ground connection therein/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 130 can provide to eliminate
Or reduce the signal or mechanism of noise.
Pulse wave speed counting device 100 can start shooting or shut down by pressing power key 116.Carrier 110 is, for example, pulse wave meter
At least a portion of the shell of speed variator 100.
Display unit 115, power key 116, PPG inductors 120, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 130, ECG right hand electrodes
140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150 are configured on carrier 110.PPG sensing units 125, ECG sensing units 145 and processing unit 160
Then it is configured in carrier 110, for example, is arranged on the circuit board (not illustrating) in carrier 110.PPG inductors 120,
Ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 130, ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150 expose to carrier 110.
In addition, display unit 115, power key 116, PPG inductors 120, PPG sensing units 125, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving
Electrode 130, ECG right hands electrode 140, ECG sensing units 145, ECG left hand electrodes 150 are electrically connected at processing unit 160.More
Further illustrate the annexation between sensing unit, inductor, electrode and processing unit：PPG sensing units 125 are electrically connected with
PPG inductors 120, ECG sensing units 145 are electrically connected at ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150, processing unit
160 are electrically connected at PPG sensing units 125 and ECG sensing units 145.
PPG inductors 120, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 130, ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150 are distinguished
It is configured at the region of multiple separation of carrier 110；That is, the regional extent of PPG inductors 120, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes
One of regional extent of 130 regional extent, the regional extent of ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150 is completely not
Overlap each other or be connected in the same face of carrier 110 or the same side with another one, consequently, it is possible to which same hand can be without the use of
Finger contacts two or more inductors or electrode simultaneously.
Because ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150 are respectively arranged at two separated regions, therefore the ECG right hands
Electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150 can all provide that user one is big or enough contact areas, for example, be to provide generally
Equal to or more than the area of finger contact surface size.In one embodiment, ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150
Area it is generally equal, so the present invention is greater than, equal to or less than ECG left hand electrodes for the area of ECG right hands electrode 140
150 area, is not limited.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, carrier 110 has relative preceding surface 110u and back side 110b.In the present embodiment, PPG
Inductor 120 and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 130 are configured at preceding surface 110u two separated regions, and ECG right hands electrode 140
And ECG left hand electrodes 150 are configured at back side 110b two separated regions.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is refer to, its pulse wave speed counting device 100 for illustrating Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 measures the physiologic information of human body
Schematic diagram.Physiologic information includes e.g. pulse wave velocily (pulse wave velocity, PWV), blood pressure, heart rate (heart
Rate), body fat (body fat), blood candy (blood glucose), detecting sphygmus and blood oxygen saturation (pulse oximetry) or other
Physiologic information etc..The physiologic information measured can be shown in display unit 115 (being illustrated in Fig. 1).
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, a finger, such as left hand LH thumb can contact ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 130, and another
The forefinger or middle finger of finger, such as left hand LH can contact ECG left hand electrodes 150.In addition, a finger, such as right hand RH thumb can connect
PPG inductors 120 are touched, and the forefinger or middle finger of another finger, such as right hand RH can contact ECG right hands electrode 140.Consequently, it is possible to
The ECG signal and PPG signals of human body can be obtained.
In another embodiment, as long as the ECG signal for belonging to the first ECG helical pitches (ECG Lead I) can be obtained, connect
That touches ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150 is not limited to human finger.For example, can be with the portion between elbow and finger
Tap touches ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150, can still obtain the ECG signal for belonging to the first ECG helical pitches.
As shown in figure 3, ECG signal, which can be transmitted by ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150 to ECG, senses list
Member 145.The voltage potential difference of ECG right hands electrode 140 and ECG left hand electrodes 150 can be converted to telecommunications by ECG sensing units 145
Number, to allow processing unit 160 to be handled.PPG signals can be transmitted by PPG inductors 120 to PPG sensing units 125.PPG
PPG signals from optical signal can be converted to electric signal by sensing unit 125, to allow processing unit 160 to be handled.
This little electric signal can be transmitted to processing unit 160 by PPG sensing units 125 and ECG sensing units 145.Processing
Electric signal can be analyzed or handled to unit 160, to obtain the physiologic information of human body, such as pulse wave velocily, blood pressure, heart rate, body fat, blood
Candy, detecting sphygmus and blood oxygen saturation or other physiologic informations, wherein pulse wave velocily and blood pressure can be obtained according to ECG signal and PPG signals,
Heart rate can be obtained by ECG signal or PPG signals, and detecting sphygmus and blood oxygen saturation can be obtained by PPG signals.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, due to PPG inductors 120, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 130, ECG right hands electrode 140 and
ECG left hand electrodes 150, are respectively arranged at multiple separated regions of the carrier 110 of e.g. shell, therefore it is big to provide user
Or enough contacts area, therefore can be lifted in electrical contact between electrode and inductor and finger (or other human bodies)
Quality.In this way, the noise in PPG and ECG signal can be reduced, to obtain more accurate PPG and ECG signal, and then physiology is improved
The accuracy of information.
In other embodiments, PPG inductors 120, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 130, ECG right hands electrode 140, ECG are left
Torch pole 150, PPG sensing units 125, ECG sensing units 145 and processing unit 160 can be integrated into other devices or place,
Such as keyboard, desk, chair, lavatory, bathroom, household electrical appliances, the vehicles (such as automobile, locomotive, bicycle), means of transport can be put
Put or install the environment of pulse wave speed counting device 100.
It refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Fig. 6 illustrate the forward sight of the pulse wave speed counting device 200 according to second embodiment of the invention
Figure, Fig. 7 illustrates the rearview of Fig. 6 pulse wave speed counting device 200.
In the present embodiment, pulse wave speed counting device 200 is, for example, communication device, such as mobile phone.Pulse wave speed counting device 200
In addition to physiologic information measuring function can be provided, the function that general communication device should possess more is provided.
Pulse wave speed counting device 200 at least include carrier 210, display unit 215, power key 216, PPG inductors 220,
PPG sensing units (not illustrating), ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230, ECG right hands electrode 240, ECG sensing units (not illustrating),
ECG left hand electrodes 250 and processing unit 260.Carrier 210 is, for example, at least a portion of the shell of pulse wave speed counting device 200.
Display unit 215, power key 216, PPG inductors 220, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230, ECG right hand electrodes
240 and ECG left hand electrodes 250 are configured on carrier 210, and PPG sensing units, ECG sensing units and processing unit 260 are then matched somebody with somebody
It is placed in carrier 210, for example, is arranged on the circuit board (not illustrating) in carrier 210.PPG inductors 220, connect
Ground/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230, ECG right hands electrode 240 and ECG left hand electrodes 250 can expose to carrier 210.
In addition, display unit 215, power key 216, PPG inductors 220, PPG sensing units, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes
230th, ECG right hands electrode 240, ECG sensing units and ECG left hand electrodes 250 are electrically connected at processing unit 260.Above-mentioned sensing
Electrical connection between unit, inductor, electrode and processing unit, with pulse wave speed counting device 100 in first embodiment
In annexation between those elements, no longer praise state herein.
PPG inductors 220, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230, ECG right hands electrode 240 and ECG left hand electrodes 250 are to match somebody with somebody
It is placed in multiple separated regions of carrier 210.Carrier 210 has relative preceding surface 210u and back side 210b.In the present embodiment,
PPG inductors 220 are configured at preceding surface 210u, and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230, ECG right hands electrode 240 and ECG left hands are electric
Pole 250 is then configured at back side 210b, if wherein ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230 and ECG right hands electrode 240 are adjacent to carrier 210
An edge (be, for example, a long side), then the other edge that ECG left hand electrodes 250 can be adjacent to carrier 210 (is, for example, another length
Side), it is accustomed to the gripping for meeting user.In another embodiment, PPG inductors 220, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes
230th, at least one of ECG right hands electrode 240 and ECG left hand electrodes 250 are configured in preceding surface 210u, and other persons are configurable
In back side 210b；Or, PPG inductors 220, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230, ECG right hands electrode 240 and ECG left hand electrodes
At least one of 250 are configured in one of preceding surface 210u, back side 210b and side 210s of carrier 210, and other persons are then
It is configured in the another one different from foregoing preceding surface 210u, back side 210b and side 210s.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, although figure is not illustrated, a finger of right left hand can contact ECG left hand electrodes 250, left hand
Another finger can contact ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230, and a finger of the right hand can contact PPG inductors 220, and the right hand is another
One finger can contact ECG right hands electrode 240, to obtain the ECG signal and PPG signals of human body.
As described above, PPG inductors, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, at least the one of ECG right hands electrode and ECG left hand electrodes
Person is configured in the preceding surface of the carrier towards user, and PPG inductors, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, ECG right hand electrodes
With the another one of ECG left hand electrodes or some be configured in the back side or side of carrier.If each right electrode or inductor
Induction region is separated, and to touch the human epidermal skin of maximum, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the configuration bit of electrode
Put.
For example, refer to Fig. 8, it illustrates the forward sight of the pulse wave speed counting device 200 ' according to another embodiment of the present invention
Figure.As shown in figure 8, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230 and ECG left hand electrodes 250 are configured at the side on the right of carrier 210
210s, and ECG right hands electrode 240 and PPG inductors 220 are then configured on the preceding surface 210u of carrier 210 the right, to meet a left side
The gripping custom of hand grasping person.Under designing herein, when with left-handed carrier 210, the forefinger and middle finger of left hand can connect respectively
Ground/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230 and ECG left hand electrodes 250 are touched, and the forefinger of the right hand and middle finger can contact ECG right hands electricity respectively
Pole 240 and PPG inductors 220, to obtain the ECG signal and PPG signals of human body.In another embodiment, ECG right hands electrode
240 and PPG inductors 220 are configurable on the preceding surface 210u of carrier 210 left side.
In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 9 and 10, Fig. 9 illustrates the pulse wave meter according to other embodiments of the present invention
The front view of speed variator 200 ", Figure 10 illustrates the rearview of Fig. 9 pulse wave speed counting device 200 ".PPG inductors 220 are configured at
On the preceding surface 210u of carrier 210, ECG left hand electrodes 250 are configured at the side 210s on the left side of carrier 210, and the ECG right hands are electric
Pole 240 and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230 are configured on the back side 210b of carrier 210, wherein the position of ECG right hands electrode 240
Can be relative with PPG inductors 220；Under designing herein, when with left-handed carrier 210, the thumb of left hand can contact ECG left hands
Electrode 250, the forefinger or middle finger of left hand can contact ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 230, and hand thumb can contact PPG inductors
220, and right hand forefinger or middle finger can contact ECG right hands electrode 240, to obtain the ECG signal and PPG signals of human body.
Figure 11 is refer to, it illustrates the front view of the pulse wave speed counting device 300 according to third embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, pulse wave speed counting device 300 is, for example, the steering wheel of automobile.Pulse wave speed counting device 300 is removed
It can provide outside physiologic information measuring function, the function of manipulation vehicle traveling direction is more provided.
Pulse wave speed counting device 300 at least includes display unit (not illustrating), the PPG sensing units of e.g. automobile-used screen
(not illustrating), ECG sensing units (not illustrating), the e.g. carrier 310 of steering wheel handle, PPG inductors 320, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm
Driving electrodes 330, ECG right hands electrode 340, ECG left hand electrodes 350 and processing unit 360.
PPG inductors 320, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 330, ECG right hands electrode 340 and ECG left hand electrodes 350 are configured
In on steering wheel handle, PPG inductors 320, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 330, ECG right hands electrode 340 and ECG left hand electrodes
350 can expose to steering wheel handle, and PPG sensing units, ECG sensing units and processing unit 360 are then configured at the car of automobile
In vivo, for example it is configured on the circuit board (not illustrating) in car body.
In addition, automobile-used screen, PPG inductors 320, PPG sensing units, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 330, ECG right hands electricity
Pole 340, ECG sensing units and ECG left hand electrodes 350 are electrically connected at processing unit 360.PPG inductors 320, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm
Driving electrodes 330, ECG right hands electrode 340 and ECG left hand electrodes 350 are configured at multiple separated regions on steering wheel handle.
In the present embodiment, PPG inductors 320 and ECG right hands electrode 340 are configured at the right side on the preceding surface of carrier 310, i.e. carrier 310
Towards the right side on the surface of user side, and ECG left hand electrodes 350 and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 330 and then it is configured at before this
The left side on surface.Under designing herein, when hands grasping steering wheel handle, the thumb of left hand can contact ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electricity
Pole 330, the accessible ECG left hand electrodes 350 of forefinger of left hand, the accessible PPG inductors 320 of forefinger of the right hand, and the thumb of the right hand
Refer to accessible ECG right hands electrode 340, to obtain the ECG signal and PPG signals of human body.
In another embodiment, PPG inductors 320 and ECG right hands electrode 340 are arranged at carrier 310 shown in Figure 11 and (held
) the back side (the opposite side on foregoing preceding surface) right side, and ECG left hand electrodes 350 and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 330
The left side at the back side is then arranged at, is connect respectively with PPG inductors 320 and ECG right hands electrode 340 by the forefinger and middle finger of the right hand
Touch, and contacted respectively with ECG left hand electrodes 350 and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 330 by the forefinger and middle finger of left hand.Other
In embodiment, ECG left hand electrodes 350 and the position of PPG inductors 320 in Figure 11 are maintained, right ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 330
And ECG right hands electrode 340 can change the opposite side for being arranged at the position shown in figure；Under designing herein, when gripping carrier 310,
The thumb contact ECG left hand electrodes 350 of left hand, the forefinger of left hand or middle abutment ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 330, the right hand
Thumb contact PPG inductors 320, and the forefinger of the right hand or middle finger then contact ECG right hands electrode 340.
It refer to Figure 12 A, Figure 12 B and Figure 12 C, Figure 12 A illustrate pulse wave meter quick-mounting according to fourth embodiment of the invention
Put 400 front view, Figure 12 B illustrate the rearview of Figure 12 A pulse wave speed counting device 400, and Figure 12 C illustrate Figure 12 A arteries and veins
Fight phantom of the ripple speed counting device 400 along direction 12C-12C '.
Pulse wave speed counting device 400 includes the e.g. carrier 410 of shell, display unit 415, power key 416, PPG senses
Answer device 420, PPG sensing units (not illustrating), ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 430, ECG right hands electrode 440, ECG sensing units
(not illustrating), ECG left hand electrodes 450, processing unit (not illustrating), the first bearing part 460, the second bearing part 465, the first bulge loop
470th, the second bulge loop 475, at least a protuberance 480.
As shown in Figure 12 B, carrier 410 has the first depressed part 410r1 and the second depressed part 410r2, wherein PPG inductors
420 and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 430 be respectively arranged at the first depressed part 410r1 and the second depressed part 410r2.First depression
Portion 410r1 and the second depressed part 410r2 concave design can position finger, finger is readily accessed PPG inductors 420 and is connect
Ground/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 430.
In addition, the bearing part 460 of PPG inductors 420 and first can be organized first in advance founds into the one first pre- vertical part of group, then again together
It is assembled into the first depressed part 410r1 of carrier 410.Similarly, the bearing part 465 of ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 430 and second can
First pre- group is found into the one second pre- vertical part of group, is then assembled into together again in the second depressed part 410r2 of carrier 410.Consequently, it is possible to
The assembling procedure of pulse wave speed counting device 400 can be simplified and/or the assembling man-hour of pulse wave speed counting device 400 is reduced.Another
In embodiment, PPG inductors 420 can be directly configured in the first depressed part 410r1 and/or ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 430 can
Directly it is configured in the second depressed part 410r2.
As shown in Figure 12 B and Figure 12 C, the first bulge loop 470 is configured at ECG right hands electrode 440, and the second bulge loop 475 is configured
In ECG left hand electrodes 450.The projection design of first bulge loop 470 and the second bulge loop 475 can provide the contact feel of finger one.One
In embodiment, forefinger or the area of middle finger front end and/or second that the right hand is approximately equal to around area of the first bulge loop 470
Bulge loop 475 around area is approximately equal to the forefinger of left hand or the area of middle finger front end.Bulge loop guiding left hand and right hand forefinger or
The electrode contact region that middle abutment bulge loop is surrounded, and can limit finger makes finger be difficult to skid off the region, makes finger can be with
Firmly with electrode contact, and finger and electrode is set to have maximum contact area.
As shown in Figure 12 A and Figure 12 C, protuberance 480 be configured in ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 430 or with ground connection/right side
Pin driving electrodes 430 are integrally formed, it is possible to provide finger one contacts feel.Finger is set to be difficult to skid off in addition, protuberance 480 is also provided
The technique effect of ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes 430.
To sum up, because the PPG inductors of the embodiment of the present invention, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, ECG right hands electrode and ECG are left
Torch pole is configured in multiple separated regions of carrier, therefore PPG inductors, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, ECG right hand electrodes
And/or ECG left hand electrodes can each provide big or enough contact area, to lift the contact quality with human body, Jin Erzeng
Plus the degree of accuracy of the physiologic information measured.
In addition, as long as ECG signal and PPG signals can be obtained, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit PPG inductors, the ground connection/right side
Pin driving electrodes, ECG right hands electrode and/or ECG left hand electrodes are in the position of carrier.Furthermore, foregoing carrier is, for example, device
Any part or appropriate part (such as the part of accessible human body, such as hand), device therein can be keyboard, desk,
Chair, lavatory, bathroom, household electrical appliances, the vehicles (steering wheel of such as automobile, locomotive, the hand handle of bicycle), means of transport etc. can be put
Put or install the various products of pulse wave speed counting device.
PPG inductors, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, ECG right hands electrode and the ECG left hand electrodes of the embodiment of the present invention can
Change its allocation position according to the shape of a variety of carriers, operating habit, holding mode etc..For example, when carrier is mobile phone
During shell, PPG inductors, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes and ECG left hand electrodes are configured in three separation at the phone housing back side
Region, allows custom with the user of left-handed mobile phone, and its middle finger, forefinger and the nameless inductors of contact PPG respectively, ground connection/
Right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes and ECG left hand electrodes, or, PPG inductors, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes and ECG left hand electrodes can be matched somebody with somebody
The same side of phone housing is placed in, for example, being configured at the right flank of phone housing, allows user can be with its left hand
Refer to, forefinger and the third finger contact the PPG inductors configured on the right flank of phone housing, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes respectively
And ECG left hand electrodes, and ECG right hands electrode is then configured in the preceding surface of phone housing, to allow the forefinger of right-handed touch-control
Or middle abutment ECG right hand electrodes.What deserves to be explained is, PPG inductors, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, ECG right hands electrode and
ECG left hand electrodes can be adjacent to the long side of phone housing, be accustomed to meeting the straight gripping to operating handset；Also, PPG senses
Device, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, ECG right hands electrode and ECG left hand electrodes can also be adjacent to the short side of phone housing, to meet
The gripping custom of lateral operation mobile phone.
When carrier is steering wheel, PPG inductors, ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, ECG right hands electrode and ECG left hand electrodes
Steering wheel is configured in towards the same face of user, wherein ECG right hands electrode and PPG inductors and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electricity
One of pole can be located at the right of steering wheel, and ECG left hand electrodes and PPG inductors and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes is another
Person can be located at the left side of steering wheel, to meet the gripping custom that finger grasps whole steering wheel；Or, ECG right hands electrode and PPG
One of inductor and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes can be respectively positioned at relative two faces on the right of steering wheel, and ECG left hand electrodes
And the another one of PPG inductors and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes then can be respectively positioned at relative two faces on the left side of steering wheel, to accord with
Close several fingers and contact respectively and be accustomed in gripping of the steering wheel with respect to two faces.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, ripe in the case of without departing substantially from spirit of the invention and its essence
Various corresponding changes and deformation, but these corresponding changes and change ought can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art
Shape should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the invention.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of pulse wave speed counting device, it is characterised in that including：
One carrier；
One smooth Volume Changes scanning inductor；
One electrocardiogram right hand electrode；
One electrocardiogram left hand electrodes；
One smooth Volume Changes scanning sensing unit, is electrically connected with the light Volume Changes scanning inductor；
One electrocardiogram sensing unit, is electrically connected at the electrocardiogram right hand electrode and the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes；And
One processing unit, is electrically connected at light Volume Changes scanning sensing unit and the electrocardiogram sensing unit；
Wherein, the light Volume Changes scanning inductor, the electrocardiogram right hand electrode and the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes are respectively arranged at
Multiple separated regions of the carrier.
2. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include：
One ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes；
Wherein, the light Volume Changes scanning inductor, the electrocardiogram right hand electrode, the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes and the electrocardio
Figure left hand electrodes are respectively arranged at multiple separated regions of the carrier.
3. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the carrier include a relative preceding surface with
One back side, the light Volume Changes scanning inductor and the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are configured at two separated regions on the preceding surface,
And the electrocardiogram right hand electrode and the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes are configured at two separated regions at the back side, light Volume Changes scanning
Inductor is relative with the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes alternative one with the electrocardiogram right hand electrode, the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes with
The electrocardiogram right hand electrode is relative with the another one of both electrocardiogram left hand electrodes.
4. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pulse wave speed counting device is a communication dress
Put, the carrier is at least a portion of a shell of the communication device, the shell includes a relative preceding surface and a back side, should
Light Volume Changes scanning inductor is configured at the preceding surface, and the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes, the electrocardiogram right hand electrode and should
Electrocardiogram left hand electrodes are configured at the back side, and the electrocardiogram right hand electrode and the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are adjacent to the shell
An edge, and the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes are adjacent to the other edge of the shell.
5. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is a communication that the pulse wave speed counting device, which is,
Device, the carrier is at least a portion of a shell of the communication device, and the shell includes a relative preceding surface and a back side,
The light Volume Changes scanning inductor, the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes and the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes are configured at the back side, the heart
Electrograph right hand electrode configuration is in the preceding surface.
6. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pulse wave speed counting device is a communication dress
Put, the carrier for the communication device a shell at least a portion, the shell include a preceding surface and one side, the ground connection/
Right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes and the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes are configured at the side, and the light Volume Changes scanning inductor and the electrocardiogram
Right hand electrode configuration is in the preceding surface.
7. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pulse wave speed counting device is an automobile
Steering wheel, the carrier is the handle of direction disk, and the handle includes a preceding surface, the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes and the ground connection/right side
Pin driving electrodes are configured at the left side on the preceding surface, the light Volume Changes scanning inductor and the electrocardiogram right hand electrode configuration in
The right side on the preceding surface.
8. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pulse wave speed counting device is an automobile
Steering wheel, the carrier is the handle of direction disk, and the handle includes a back side, the light Volume Changes scanning inductor and the electrocardio
Figure right hand electrode is arranged at the right side at the back side, and the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes and ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are then arranged at the back of the body
The left side in face.
9. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pulse wave speed counting device is an automobile
Steering wheel, the carrier is the handle of direction disk, and the handle includes a preceding surface and a back side, light Volume Changes scanning sensing
Device is arranged at the right side on the preceding surface, and the electrocardiogram right hand electrode is arranged at the right side at the back side, and the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes are set
The left side on the preceding surface is placed in, the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are arranged at the left side at the back side.
10. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the carrier has one second depressed part, should
Ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes are configured in second depressed part.
11. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that further include：
One protuberance, is configured in the ground connection/right crus of diaphragm driving electrodes.
12. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carrier has one first depressed part, should
Light Volume Changes scanning inductor is configured in first depressed part.
13. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include：
One first bulge loop, is configured on the electrocardiogram right hand electrode.
14. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include：
One second bulge loop, is configured on the electrocardiogram left hand electrodes.
15. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carrier is the shell of electronic installation.
16. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carrier is the handle of steering wheel.
17. pulse wave speed counting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pulse wave speed counting device is keyboard, led to
Interrogate device or steering wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/333,293 US20170202464A1 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-10-25 | Pulse wave velocity meter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201662278996P | 2016-01-15 | 2016-01-15 | |
| US62/278,996 | 2016-01-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106974634A true CN106974634A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
Family
ID=59340714
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610235716.9A Pending CN106981737A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-14 | Ecg scanning module, its connector, its scanner and apply its intelligent clothing |
| CN201610369966.1A Pending CN106974634A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-27 | Pulse wave speed counting device |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610235716.9A Pending CN106981737A (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-14 | Ecg scanning module, its connector, its scanner and apply its intelligent clothing |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN106981737A (en) |
| TW (2) | TWI589269B (en) |
Cited By (2)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112469327A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2021-03-09 | I·弗洛尔 | Measuring device |
| CN113040783A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-29 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Portable heart sound and electrocardio monitoring integrated system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI649065B (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-02-01 | 美商宇心生醫股份有限公司 | System and method for calculating ecg |
| US10098587B1 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2018-10-16 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Physiology detecting garment and method thereof |
| TWI659681B (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2019-05-11 | 智能紡織科技股份有限公司 | Electronic components protection device, smart textile equipped with electronic components protection device and manufacturing method of electronic components module |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| TWI589269B (en) | 2017-07-01 |
| CN106981737A (en) | 2017-07-25 |
| TW201725010A (en) | 2017-07-16 |
| TW201725009A (en) | 2017-07-16 |
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