CN106974005A - The steaming apparatus of green tea - Google Patents

The steaming apparatus of green tea Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106974005A
CN106974005A CN201710162140.2A CN201710162140A CN106974005A CN 106974005 A CN106974005 A CN 106974005A CN 201710162140 A CN201710162140 A CN 201710162140A CN 106974005 A CN106974005 A CN 106974005A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner cylinder
outer barrel
cartridge heater
low side
green tea
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710162140.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑新伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zunyi Ming Kang Source Tea Development Ltd
Original Assignee
Zunyi Ming Kang Source Tea Development Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zunyi Ming Kang Source Tea Development Ltd filed Critical Zunyi Ming Kang Source Tea Development Ltd
Priority to CN201710162140.2A priority Critical patent/CN106974005A/en
Publication of CN106974005A publication Critical patent/CN106974005A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to tea processing field, the steaming apparatus of green tea, including frame are disclosed, the cartridge heater being obliquely installed and the roller being coaxially mounted in cartridge heater are installed in frame, the two ends of cartridge heater are closed, and conduction oil has been filled in cartridge heater, and the lower section of cartridge heater is provided with heater;Roller includes outer barrel and inner cylinder, and the low side of outer barrel is connected with transmission mechanism, and the low side of outer barrel is connected with gantry rotation;The barrel of outer barrel is provided with spiral guide vane, and the low side of outer barrel is provided with charging aperture, and the high-end of cartridge heater is vertically provided with baffle plate;The high-end top of inner cylinder is fixedly connected with baffle plate, and the high-end of inner cylinder is provided with through hole, and the low side of inner cylinder is fixedly connected with frame, and the low side of inner cylinder is provided with outlet.The problem of first high temperature, rear low temperature finish can not be met by solving prior art.

Description

The steaming apparatus of green tea
Technical field
The invention belongs to tea processing device field, and in particular to the steaming apparatus of green tea.
Background technology
The processing of green tea mainly include pluck, finish, kneading, drying and other steps, wherein fixing be it is very important just system One of technique.The main purpose of fixing is, by the oxidase active in high temperature and passivation fresh leaf, to suppress the tea in fresh leaf The enzymatic oxidation of the enzymes such as polyphenol, evaporation fresh leaf part moisture, makes tealeaves soften, is easy to knead shaping, while foul smell, promotes The formation of good fragrance.The major way of fixing has fried green, chen blue or green, bubble green grass or young crops and radiation fixing.
At present now, most widely used green-keeping machine is roller fixation machine, including frame, transmission mechanism, roller and feed hopper, Heater is provided with below roller, tealeaves is added in roller by feed hopper when using, by heating devices heat, restarted Transmission device drives roller to rotate and finished.
Green tea needs to follow first high temperature, the principle of rear low temperature when finishing, effective to suppress to ferment, but existing current roller Green-keeping machine is to carry out continuous heating using heater, it is impossible to reach first high temperature, rear low temperature.Therefore it is the fixing of raising tealeaves Effect, need to provide a kind of steaming apparatus, meet first high temperature, the fixing mode of rear low temperature.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide the steaming apparatus of green tea, first high temperature, the fixing of rear low temperature can not be met to solve prior art The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is provided in following technical scheme, the steaming apparatus of green tea, including frame, frame The cartridge heater being obliquely installed and the roller being coaxially mounted in cartridge heater are installed, the two ends of cartridge heater are closed, and cartridge heater Conduction oil is inside filled, the lower section of cartridge heater is provided with heater;Roller includes outer barrel and inner cylinder, and the low side of outer barrel is connected with transmission Mechanism, and the low side of outer barrel is connected with gantry rotation;The barrel of outer barrel is provided with spiral guide vane, the low side of outer barrel Provided with charging aperture, the high-end of cartridge heater is vertically provided with baffle plate;The high-end top of inner cylinder is fixedly connected with baffle plate, and inner cylinder It is high-end be provided with through hole, the low side of inner cylinder is fixedly connected with frame, and inner cylinder low side provided with exporting.
The technique effect of this programme technical characteristic:Conduction oil in cartridge heater transmits heat to roller, and passes through conduction oil Heat is provided and ensure that the temperature of roller is uniform, it is to avoid the too high tealeaves caused of the local temperature of roller is scorched;Directing vane Piece is arranged on the barrel of outer barrel, it is to avoid guide vane pulverizes tealeaves when being oriented to;Spiral helicine guide vane is rubbed by quiet The effect of wiping, can conduct to tealeaves, and guide vane drives high-end movement of the tealeaves to outer barrel;Baffle plate can be by by leading Conduct to the high-end tealeaves of outer barrel and stop to blade, and by the high-end of the lasting conduction of tealeaves to outer barrel, tealeaves is along gear Plate is moved up, and tealeaves is entered in inner cylinder by through hole under gravity;Tealeaves continues in inner cylinder relaying to be finished Afterwards, by the effect of gravity along inner cylinder slide downward, then by outlet drop out and be collected, can realize and height is divided into tealeaves Gentle cold stage is finished.
The technical principle of this programme is:Start heater to heat conduction oil, and start transmission mechanism and drive turning barrel Rotate, then add tealeaves into charging aperture, tealeaves is finished to outer barrel heat conduction by conduction oil, tealeaves in outer barrel with Spiral helicine guide vane to high-end movement, when tealeaves be moved to outer barrel it is high-end when by baffle, as tealeaves is lasting By guide vane transmit to it is high-end when, promote tealeaves moved up along baffle plate, when tealeaves is moved to lead to the hole site, in gravity In the presence of inner cylinder is entered by through hole, because inner cylinder is remote apart from cartridge heater, therefore the temperature of inner cylinder is less than the temperature of outer barrel, tea Leaf just carries out low temperature fixing in inner cylinder;After the completion of fixing, tealeaves under gravity, is moved down along the inwall of inner cylinder, Taken out by exporting.
What this programme can be produced has the technical effect that:1st, this programme is heated by using high temperature oil to roller, it is to avoid rolling The heated inequality of cylinder, causes the tealeaves with cylinder contact side to be scorched;2nd, this programme is realized using the temperature difference of inner cylinder and outer barrel Tealeaves elder generation high temperature, the fixing step of rear low temperature, improve the effect of fixing.
The following is the preferred scheme based on such scheme:
Preferred scheme one:The inner cylinder and outer barrel are copper cylinder.The good heat conduction effect of copper, can keep the high temperature of outer barrel, together When certain temperature is provided for inner cylinder.
Preferred scheme two:Based on preferred scheme one, heat-preservation cylinder, cartridge heater, roller and heating are also equipped with the frame Device is respectively positioned in heat-preservation cylinder.Heat-preservation cylinder can be incubated to roller and cartridge heater, it is to avoid heat is distributed so that the fixing effect of tealeaves It is really good.
Preferred scheme three:Based on preferred scheme two, the transmission mechanism includes gear ring, gear and motor, gear ring peace Mounted in the low side of roller, motor is arranged in frame, the output shaft connection of gear and motor, and gear is nibbled with gear ring Close.Rotated by motor driven gear, rotated engaging drive roller with gear ring by gear, realize the rotation of roller, and Device is simple, saves space.
Preferred scheme four:Based on preferred scheme three, decelerator is connected between the motor and gear.Decelerator energy Motor is slowed down, it is to avoid pinion rotation is too fast to throw away roller.
Preferred scheme five:Based on preferred scheme four, inclined deflector chute, and deflector chute are connected with the outlet of the inner cylinder Both sides be provided with limiting plate.Deflector chute can be oriented to the tealeaves that fixing is completed, and limiting plate is avoided that tealeaves splashes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the steaming apparatus of green tea of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is part A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:It is frame 1, heat-preservation cylinder 2, heater 3, cartridge heater 4, baffle plate 41, roller 5, outer Cylinder 51, inner cylinder 52, deflector chute 53, guide vane 6, motor 7, decelerator 8, gear 9, gear ring 10.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is provided with the steaming apparatus of green tea, including frame 1, frame 1 in heat-preservation cylinder 2, heat-preservation cylinder 2 Provided with heater 3, cartridge heater 4 and roller 5, heat-preservation cylinder 2, cartridge heater 4 and roller 5 are obliquely installed, and end is higher than left end;Heating Device 3 is located at the lower section of cartridge heater 4, and the two ends of cartridge heater 4 are closed, and have filled conduction oil in cartridge heater 4;The low side of roller 5 connects It is connected to transmission device.
Roller 5 includes copper outer barrel 51 and inner cylinder 52, and the left end of outer barrel 51 is rotated with frame 1 to be connected, and outer barrel 51 Left end is provided with fixed plate, and outer barrel 51 is provided with charging aperture with fixed plate junction, and the left end of inner cylinder 52 is fixedly connected with frame 1, right The high-end of end is fixedly connected with baffle plate, and the left end of inner cylinder 52 is connected with the deflector chute 53 being obliquely installed in outlet, led provided with exporting The both sides of hopper 53 are provided with limiting plate, and the right-hand member of inner cylinder 52 is provided with through hole;The inwall of outer barrel 51 is provided with spiral directing vane Piece 6;The high-end bottom of cartridge heater 4 is provided with baffle plate 41, and baffle plate 41 is rotated with outer barrel 51 and is connected.
Transmission device includes motor 7, gear ring 10 and gear 9, and motor 7 is arranged in frame 1, and gear 9 is with driving The output shaft connection of dynamic motor 7, gear ring 10 is arranged on the low side of outer barrel 51, and gear 9 is engaged with gear ring 10;The He of motor 7 Decelerator 8 is also associated between gear.
During using the present embodiment, first, start heater 3, heater 3 is heated the conduction oil in cartridge heater 4, When the temperature of conduction oil reaches 120-130 DEG C, green tea is added into outer barrel 51 from charging aperture, green tea carries out high in outer barrel 51 Temperature fixing, and start motor 7 so that motor 7 is rotated with moving gear 9, and gear 9 drives the gear ring 10 of engagement to rotate, Therefore drive outer barrel 51 to rotate, green tea is conducted high-end to outer barrel 51 by spiral helicine guide vane 6 during rotation;Green tea quilt When reaching high-end, stopped by baffle plate 41, but conduct green tea to high-end, the green tea edge of outer barrel 51 as guide vane 6 is lasting Baffle plate 41 to move up, when green tea is moved to lead to the hole site, enter inner cylinder 52 from through hole under gravity, inside Cylinder 52 carries out low temperature fixing, when green tea finishes in inner cylinder 52, under gravity, is slided to the left along the inwall of inner cylinder 52 It is dynamic, when sliding into bottom, by outlet, skidded off into deflector chute 53.
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, some changes can also be made Shape and improvement, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these effects and patent for implementing all without the influence present invention Practicality.

Claims (6)

1. the steaming apparatus of green tea, including frame, it is characterised in that:The cartridge heater being obliquely installed and coaxial peace are installed in frame Roller in cartridge heater, the two ends of cartridge heater are closed, and conduction oil has been filled in cartridge heater, and the lower section of cartridge heater is provided with Heater;Roller includes outer barrel and inner cylinder, and the low side of outer barrel is connected with transmission mechanism, and the low side of outer barrel connects with gantry rotation Connect;The barrel of outer barrel is provided with spiral guide vane, and the low side of outer barrel is provided with charging aperture, cartridge heater it is high-end along vertical Direction is provided with baffle plate;The high-end top of inner cylinder is fixedly connected with baffle plate, and the high-end of inner cylinder is provided with through hole, the low side and machine of inner cylinder Frame is fixedly connected, and the low side of inner cylinder is provided with outlet.
2. the steaming apparatus of green tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner cylinder and outer barrel are copper cylinder.
3. the steaming apparatus of green tea according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Heat-preservation cylinder is also equipped with the frame, Cartridge heater, roller and heater are respectively positioned in heat-preservation cylinder.
4. the steaming apparatus of green tea according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism includes gear ring, gear And motor, gear ring is installed in the low side of roller, and motor is in frame, and the output shaft of gear and motor connects Connect, and gear is engaged with gear ring.
5. the steaming apparatus of green tea according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Connected between the motor and gear There is decelerator.
6. the steaming apparatus of green tea according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Inclination is connected with the outlet of the inner cylinder Deflector chute, and deflector chute both sides be provided with limiting plate.
CN201710162140.2A 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 The steaming apparatus of green tea Pending CN106974005A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710162140.2A CN106974005A (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 The steaming apparatus of green tea

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710162140.2A CN106974005A (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 The steaming apparatus of green tea

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106974005A true CN106974005A (en) 2017-07-25

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107597382A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-19 安吉高纯蒙脱石有限公司 A kind of montmorillonite processing unit (plant)
CN108323588A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-27 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of steaming apparatus of tea ceremony tealeaves
CN109169987A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 安徽省双寨茶业有限公司 A kind of convertible steaming apparatus of tealeaves
CN115363104A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-11-22 安徽省徽功夫生物科技有限责任公司 Continuous fixation equipment for tea processing

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204177147U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-25 江苏维尔思机械有限公司 Oblique roller drying machine

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204177147U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-25 江苏维尔思机械有限公司 Oblique roller drying machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107597382A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-19 安吉高纯蒙脱石有限公司 A kind of montmorillonite processing unit (plant)
CN108323588A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-27 西安航空职业技术学院 A kind of steaming apparatus of tea ceremony tealeaves
CN109169987A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-11 安徽省双寨茶业有限公司 A kind of convertible steaming apparatus of tealeaves
CN115363104A (en) * 2022-08-01 2022-11-22 安徽省徽功夫生物科技有限责任公司 Continuous fixation equipment for tea processing

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Application publication date: 20170725