A kind of flow control methods in LTE system handoff procedure
Technical field
Cut the present invention relates to one kind in moving communicating field LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system
Flow control methods during changing.
Background technology
In LTE system, switching generally occurs in the region of dtr signal, when handoff environment has some exceptions, such as
When having stronger external disturbance, the bit error rate can steeply rise, because AMC (adaptive modulation and coding) system can be by UE (terminal)
MCS (coded modulation grade) be down to and extremely low value or even be reduced to 0, this is for some scenes for requiring to ensure flow in handoff procedures
For it is unacceptable, such as high-definition video signal, subway system integrate bearer service transmission.
In order to solve in handoff procedure, bit error rate height causes the problem of flow performance is low under abnormal conditions, and the present invention is in switching
During introduce MCS limitation, in the case where certain packet loss can be tolerated, it is ensured that UE flow performances are in higher level.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome bit error rate height under abnormal conditions to cause the low problem of flow performance to switch there is provided one kind
During flow ensuring method, it is ensured that after before the handover, terminal flow performance is maintained at higher level.
Technical scheme provides the flow control methods in a kind of LTE system handoff procedure, in handoff procedure
Introduce MCS limitations, it is ensured that switch front and rear terminal flow performance in abnormal handoff environment, the MCS is coded modulation grade, bag
Execution following steps are included,
1) source base station L3 receives the A3 events that UE is reported;
2) source base station L3 issues MCS limitations to source base station L2 and indicates message;
3) source base station L2 receives MCS limitations and indicates message;
4) source base station L2 limits UE MCS>MCS_MIN, until UE is deleted;Wherein, UE MCS are the coded modulation of terminal
Grade, MCS_MIN represents MCS lower limits under the scene;
5) purpose base station L2 limits UE MCS>MCS_MIN;Wherein, UE MCS are the coded modulation grade of terminal, MCS_
MIN represents MCS lower limits under the scene;
6) purpose base station L3 receives switching again with unlatching timer timer after completion message;
7) when timer timer meets condition timer >=T, purpose base station L3 sends MCS limitation cancellation instructions to L2 and disappeared
Breath;Wherein, T is time lag;
8) purpose base station L2 receives MCS limitation cancellations and indicates message;
9) purpose base station L2 cancels MCS limitations.
Moreover, step 4) and step 5) in MCS_MIN it is equal.
Moreover, corresponding MCS_MIN is respectively configured in uplink and downlink.
Moreover, MCS_MIN is configured to meet the MCS value of minimum flow demand during maximum RB.
Prior art is contrasted, the present invention introduces MCS restriction schemes in handoff procedure, to ensure that switching is front and rear, terminal stream
Property retention is measured in higher level, there is Important Economic value in Communications Market.The beneficial features of the present invention are as follows:
1) MCS limitations, are proposed, are solved under abnormal scene, bit error rate height causes terminal flow performance relatively low before and after switching
The problem of.
2), MCS_MIN can be set according to traffic demand in actual scene, and T can be drawn according to actual scene test, be realized
Scheme simple and flexible, with practical value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
The present invention in handoff procedure by introducing MCS restriction schemes, and solving the bit error rate height in abnormal scene causes to cut
The problem of changing flow in process poor performance.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the embodiment of the present invention introduces MCS restriction schemes in handoff procedure, to ensure terminal before the handover
Afterwards, flow performance is maintained at higher level, comprising performing the following steps in a base station:
1), source base station L3 receives the A3 events that UE is reported, and A3 events are reported for handover measurement;
2), source base station L3 issues MCS limitations to source base station L2 and indicates message;
3), source base station L2 receives MCS limitations and indicates message;
4), source base station L2 limits UE MCS>MCS_MIN, until UE is deleted;
Wherein, UE MCS are the coded modulation grade of terminal, and MCS_MIN represents MCS lower limits under the scene;
5), purpose base station L2 limits UE MCS>MCS_MIN;
When it is implemented, point of destination L2 starts to perform limitation during scheduling;
6), purpose base station L3 receives switching again with unlatching timer timer after completion message;
7), when timer timer meets condition timer >=T, purpose base station L3 sends MCS limitation cancellation instructions to L2 and disappeared
Breath;
Wherein, T is time lag;
8), purpose base station L2 receives MCS limitation cancellations and indicates message;
9), purpose base station L2 cancels MCS limitations.
Further, a switch mcs_limit can be set, as an optional base station configuration parameter, neatly supports
MCS restriction schemes are opened in selection under special screne.MCS_MIN and T may be alternatively provided as configurable configuration parameter, specific implementation
When can according to real needs set value.T can be drawn according to actual scene test.
Specifically, the step 4) with step 5) used in MCS_MIN be identical value, MCS is not differentiated between in step
Descending, i.e. up-downgoing uses same steps, and difference is that MCS_MIN values, can root in upflow and downflow
Factually border traffic demand uses different value, and MCS_MIN should be configured to meet minimum flow demand during maximum RB (wireless resource block)
Mcs values.Limited by above step, terminal MCS is restricted in handoff procedure, terminal flow can be guaranteed.
When it is implemented, method provided by the present invention can realize automatic running flow based on software engineering.
Above content is to combine specific embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert this hair
Bright specific implementation is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, do not taking off
On the premise of from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, the protection of the present invention should be all considered as belonging to
Scope.