CN106971820A - A kind of transformer - Google Patents

A kind of transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106971820A
CN106971820A CN201710353915.4A CN201710353915A CN106971820A CN 106971820 A CN106971820 A CN 106971820A CN 201710353915 A CN201710353915 A CN 201710353915A CN 106971820 A CN106971820 A CN 106971820A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
powder
cone
outer case
internal box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710353915.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710353915.4A priority Critical patent/CN106971820A/en
Publication of CN106971820A publication Critical patent/CN106971820A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/06Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/162Selection of materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/022Encapsulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/10Liquid cooling
    • H01F27/12Oil cooling
    • H01F27/14Expansion chambers; Oil conservators; Gas cushions; Arrangements for purifying, drying, or filling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/33Arrangements for noise damping
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

The transformer of the present invention, including casing, are arranged at the top of the gilled radiator of body side, casing and are provided with bushing and low-tension bushing;It is provided with fuel reserve tank above casing, fuel reserve tank is provided with gas relay, casing in the middle part of pipeline and is provided with the unshakable in one's determination and coil on iron core, the bottom of casing is provided with base by pipeline communication casing;Base bottom is provided with least four Convenient tables, and Convenient table is cone, and Convenient table outer surface is enclosed with the thick rubber of 1.2 ~ 1.7cm;Also include at least four with the corresponding cone-shaped groove of Convenient table, cone-shaped groove inner surface setting has the thick rubber of 1.2 ~ 1.7cm;The box body wall of casing is the double-decker that internal box plate and outer case plate are combined into, and internal box plate and outer case plate central filler have mixed-powder.

Description

A kind of transformer
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrical equipment technical field, specially a kind of oil-immersed power transformer.
Background technology
Oil-filled transformer is main by iron core, winding, fuel tank, conservator, insulating sleeve, shunting switch and gas relay etc. Composition.Iron core is the magnetic circuit part of transformer.Magnetic hystersis loss and eddy-current loss are produced during operation and are generated heat.Damaged for reduction heating Consumption and reduction volume and weight, iron core, which is used, is less than the high cold rolled grain grain-oriented Si steel sheet composition of 0.35mm magnetic capacity.Winding All it is the core parts of transformer with iron core.Because winding has resistance or joint to have contact resistance in itself, being known by I2Rt to produce Heat amount.Therefore winding can not pass through the electric current higher than rated current for a long time.Device body (winding and the iron of another oil-filled transformer Core) it is incorporated into the fuel tank full of transformer oil, fuel tank is welded into steel plate.The fuel tank of medium and small transformer is by case shell and case lid Composition, the device body of transformer is placed in case shell, and case lid opening can be hung out into device body is overhauled.
At present, European and American developed countries also expose limitation standard or other international standards without power frequency electromagnetic field, only international The Non-ionizing radiation protection committee (ICNIRP) recommends the directive/guide of electric field and magnetic field radiation limitation to countries in the world.The ring of China It is 4 kilovolts/meter (kV/m) to comment directive/guide normative reference electric-field intensity, and magnetic field intensity is 100 micro- teslas (μ T), European community law In rule, this two numerical value are respectively 5 kilovolts/meter and 100 micro- teslas;The same European Community of Australia;Britain be 12 kilovolts/meter and 1600 micro- teslas.Transformer noise is to be designed, type selecting layout, installed, during use by body construction, transformer body and The irregular of cooling system generation, interval, continuous or random caused mechanical noise and airborne noise summation.Produced by transformer Noise influence the places such as residential quarters, commercial center, light station, airport, factories and miness, enterprise, hospital, school extensively.Application No. 201220447315 Chinese patent, Chinese patent of Application No. 201320356540 etc., although disclose reduction transformer The mode of noise, but it is not suitable for oil-filled transformer or noise reduction is relatively low.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims to overcome that there is provided a kind of low-noise oil with excellent heat-sinking capability for deficiency of the prior art Immersion power transformer.
Oil-immersed power transformer of the present invention, including casing, are arranged on the gilled radiator of the body side, the case Bushing and low-tension bushing are provided with the top of body;Fuel reserve tank is provided with above the casing, the fuel reserve tank passes through pipeline Connect to be provided with the middle part of the casing, the pipeline in gas relay, the casing and be provided with iron core and installed in described Coil on iron core, the bottom of the casing is provided with base;The base bottom is fixed with least four Convenient tables, described solid It is cone to determine leg, and Convenient table outer surface is enclosed with the thick rubber of 1.2~1.7cm;Also include at least four relative with Convenient table The cone-shaped groove answered, the cone-shaped groove inner surface setting has the thick rubber of 1.2~1.7cm;The box body wall of the casing The double-decker being combined into for internal box plate and outer case plate, the internal box plate and outer case plate central filler have by granularity 200 mesh silicon rubber powders, the mesh crystalline graphite powder of granularity 100, the mesh silicon dioxide powder of granularity 2000, the mesh sepiolite powder of granularity 325, tallow The mixed-powder of amine APEO composition.
Oil-immersed power transformer of the present invention, the distance between its internal box plate and outer case plate are 0.6~0.7cm.
Multiple baffle plates are vertically arranged with the middle of oil-immersed power transformer of the present invention, its internal box plate and outer case plate.
Oil-immersed power transformer of the present invention, the Aspect Ratio of its Convenient table is 3:1.200 mesh silicon rubbers are taken by weight 80 parts of rubber powder, 60 parts of 100 mesh crystalline graphite powder of granularity, 120 parts of 2000 mesh silicon dioxide powder of granularity, the mesh sepiolite powder of granularity 325 70 parts, tallow amine APEO(AC-1860)50 parts, add powder stirrer and stir to obtain filling mixing in box body wall Powder.
Oil-immersed power transformer of the present invention, by the box body wall interlayer of particular design, adds different grain size and not of the same race The powder of class, obtains the soundproof effect of optimization, while reducing the electric field and magnetic field radiation of transformer;In addition, of the invention The Convenient table and corresponding cone-shaped groove structure of uniqueness are have also been devised, it is exquisite by the structure design, greatly reduce change Depressor vibrates and then reduces noise, and novel electric power transformer of the present invention passes through, the shielding of sound and transformer itself damping two Aspect is improved simultaneously, the effect of very prominent reduction noise has been reached, while reducing the external electric field of transformer And magnetic field radiation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is oil-immersed power transformer structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is box body wall structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Convenient table structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for example given below plan, but is not to be construed as to the scope of the present invention Limitation, some the nonessential modifications and adaptations of those skilled in the art according to present invention to the present invention still fall within this The protection domain of invention.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, oil-immersed power transformer, including casing 1, are arranged on the side of casing 1 Gilled radiator 2, the top of casing 1 is provided with bushing 3 and low-tension bushing 4;The top of casing 1 is provided with fuel reserve tank 5, stores up Fuel tank 5 connects casing 1 by pipeline 6, and the middle part of pipeline 6, which is provided with gas relay 7, casing 1, to be provided with iron core 8 and install Coil 9 on iron core 8, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with base 10;The bottom of base 10 is provided with least four Convenient tables 11, Gu It is cone to determine leg 11, and the outer surface of Convenient table 11 is enclosed with the thick rubber 12 of 1.4cm;Also include at least four with the phase of Convenient table 11 Corresponding cone-shaped groove 13, the inner surface setting of cone-shaped groove 13 has the thick rubber 14 of 1.4m;Convenient table 11 is inserted in cone In groove 13, the bottom of cone-shaped groove 13 is fixed on the ground, and the box body wall of casing 1 is internal box plate 15 and outer case plate 16 The double-decker being combined into, the distance between internal box plate 15 and outer case plate 16 are 0.65cm.Internal box plate 15 and outer case The central filler of plate 16 has mixed-powder 17.Mixed-powder 17 is made by the following method:Take 200 mesh silicon rubber powder 80 kilogram, Spend 60 kilograms of 100 mesh crystalline graphite powder, 120 kilograms of 2000 mesh silicon dioxide powder of granularity, 70 kilograms of 325 mesh sepiolite powder of granularity, Tallow amine APEO(AC-1860)50 kilograms, add powder stirrer and stir;.
Comparative example 1:Oil-immersed power transformer structure such as be the same as Example 1, difference is that mixed-powder crosses following methods system Into:Take 80 kilograms of 200 mesh silicon rubber powder, 60 kilograms of 100 mesh crystalline graphite powder of granularity, tallow amine APEO(AC-1860) 50 kilograms, add powder stirrer and stir;.
Comparative example 2:Oil-immersed power transformer structure such as be the same as Example 1, difference is that mixed-powder crosses following methods system Into:Take 80 kilograms of 200 mesh silicon rubber powder, 120 kilograms of 2000 mesh silicon dioxide powder of granularity, tallow amine APEO(AC- 1860)50 kilograms, add powder stirrer and stir;.
Comparative example 3:Oil-immersed power transformer structure such as be the same as Example 1, difference is that mixed-powder crosses following methods system Into:Take 80 kilograms of 200 mesh silicon rubber powder, 70 kilograms of 325 mesh sepiolite powder of granularity, tallow amine APEO(AC-1860)50 Kilogram, add powder stirrer and stir;.
Comparative example 4:Oil-immersed power transformer structure such as be the same as Example 1, difference is oil-immersed power transformer base It is fixed to pass through on the surface-based mounting bracket of bolt, rubber blanket is provided between mounting bracket and base.
Correlated noise is tested:It is positive Thailand's S11-1000/35 oil-immersed power transformers respectively according to implementation to be divided into five groups Technical scheme house of correction is obtained in example 1, comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3, comparative example 4.According to《JB/T10088-20046kV~ 500kV grades of power transformer sound levels》In method of testing test each group acoustic power level, the results are shown in Table 1.It is visible by table 1 Using the noise of embodiments of the invention 1, there is significant reduction relative to other groups.

Claims (1)

1. oil-immersed power transformer;Including casing;It is arranged on the gilled radiator of the body side, the top of the casing It is provided with bushing and low-tension bushing;Fuel reserve tank is provided with above the casing, the fuel reserve tank passes through described in pipeline communication It is provided with the middle part of casing, the pipeline in gas relay, the casing and is provided with iron core and on the iron core Coil, the bottom of the casing is provided with base;It is characterized in that the base bottom is fixed with least four Convenient tables, it is described Convenient table is cone, and Convenient table outer surface is enclosed with the thick rubber of 1.2~1.7cm;Also include at least four with Convenient table phase Corresponding cone-shaped groove, the cone-shaped groove inner surface setting has the thick rubber of 1.2~1.7cm;The casing of the casing Wall is the double-decker that internal box plate and outer case plate are combined into, and the internal box plate and outer case plate central filler have mixed powder End:80 parts of 200 mesh silicon rubber powder of granularity, 70 parts of 325 mesh sepiolite powder of granularity, tallow amine APEO 50 are taken by weight Part, add powder stirrer and stir to obtain the mixed-powder;
The distance between described internal box plate and outer case plate are 0.6~0.7cm;
Multiple baffle plates are vertically arranged with the middle of the internal box plate and outer case plate.
CN201710353915.4A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of transformer Withdrawn CN106971820A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710353915.4A CN106971820A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710353915.4A CN106971820A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of transformer
CN201610027256.0A CN105428026B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of oil-immersed power transformer

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610027256.0A Division CN105428026B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of oil-immersed power transformer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106971820A true CN106971820A (en) 2017-07-21

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CN201710353915.4A Withdrawn CN106971820A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of transformer
CN201710354312.6A Withdrawn CN106971817A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of power transformer
CN201610027256.0A Active CN105428026B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of oil-immersed power transformer

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CN201710354312.6A Withdrawn CN106971817A (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of power transformer
CN201610027256.0A Active CN105428026B (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of oil-immersed power transformer

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105845378B (en) * 2016-06-03 2018-05-11 山东晨宇电气股份有限公司 A kind of high-power oil-immersed transformer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004104053A (en) * 2002-09-05 2004-04-02 Daiwa Kosei:Kk Toroidal-transformer-oriented case
CN101577170A (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-11-11 上海置信电气非晶有限公司 Oil tank for oil immersion type transformer
CN203966754U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-26 浙江绿能电力科技有限公司 Novel oil-immersed transformer
CN105006356A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-10-28 苏州上电科电气设备有限公司 Voltage regulation power transformer
CN204760217U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 山东天燚电力设备有限公司 Oil -immersed power transformer

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FR2133562B1 (en) * 1971-04-15 1976-04-30 Transformatoren Union Ag
CN2508362Y (en) * 2001-10-31 2002-08-28 特变电工衡阳变压器有限公司 110KV low noise transformer oil tank
CN202352456U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-07-25 重庆重变电器有限责任公司 Low-noise transformer oil tank
CN102709025A (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-10-03 吴江市东泰电力特种开关有限公司 Low-noise transformer shell
CN102779618A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-14 苏州禾源机电工程技术有限公司 Transformer
CN202839218U (en) * 2012-08-27 2013-03-27 伊川县电业局 Transformer noise reduction box
CN203085336U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-07-24 国家电网公司 Anti-resonance noise-reducing box type noise-reducing transformer
CN204204556U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-03-11 山东亿九电气发展有限公司 A kind of low noise audio amplifier becomes housing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004104053A (en) * 2002-09-05 2004-04-02 Daiwa Kosei:Kk Toroidal-transformer-oriented case
CN101577170A (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-11-11 上海置信电气非晶有限公司 Oil tank for oil immersion type transformer
CN203966754U (en) * 2014-07-22 2014-11-26 浙江绿能电力科技有限公司 Novel oil-immersed transformer
CN204760217U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 山东天燚电力设备有限公司 Oil -immersed power transformer
CN105006356A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-10-28 苏州上电科电气设备有限公司 Voltage regulation power transformer

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Publication number Publication date
CN105428026A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105428026B (en) 2017-08-25
CN106971817A (en) 2017-07-21

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Application publication date: 20170721