CN106970728A - A kind of staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric and cognitive method - Google Patents

A kind of staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric and cognitive method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106970728A
CN106970728A CN201710322958.6A CN201710322958A CN106970728A CN 106970728 A CN106970728 A CN 106970728A CN 201710322958 A CN201710322958 A CN 201710322958A CN 106970728 A CN106970728 A CN 106970728A
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piezoelectric
trace layer
piezoelectric fabric
electrode trace
fabric
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CN106970728B (en
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张顺琦
李仲
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Nanjing Shunyi Rong Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Yue Guang Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0414Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using force sensing means to determine a position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric and cognitive method, wherein perceptual structure is including the upper piezoelectricity protective layer from top to bottom stacked gradually, upper transverse electrode trace layer, upper piezoelectric fabric active layers, lower transverse electrode trace layer, middle piezoelectricity protective layer, upper longitudinal electrode trace layer, lower piezoelectric fiber active layers, lower longitudinal electrode trace layer and pushes electrical protection;Cognitive method includes collection piezoelectric signal in real time and transfers out, compares the position coordinates for obtaining actual touch pressure and judge the steps such as actual touch pressure size according to piezoelectric signal rate of change.The three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure and cognitive method can not only perceive the position of contact, while the feature such as the size of power, acceleration at application point can be detected, be greatly enriched the possibility of human-computer interaction function.

Description

A kind of staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric and cognitive method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure and cognitive method, especially a kind of piezoelectric fabric is staggered The cognitive method of three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure.
Background technology
At present, realize that the technology of three-dimensional perception mainly has in the prior art, dependence human body and the electroplax of Apple Inc. are formed Electric capacity realize that two dimensional surface touches positioning, using flexible glass technology, screen produces micro-strain after stress, makes screen and shape Become the distance between sensor to shorten, the size of third dimension, i.e. pressure is drawn by complicated mathematical computations.Also have in addition and adopt With Sandwich-type piezoelectric touch screen, foldable and plastic deformation piezoelectric touch screen and the three-dimensional multipoint mode based on pressure sensor Touch-screen etc..But, capacitive touch screen is made up of an analogue inductive device and a Bidirectional intelligent controller, and it has the disadvantage Cost of manufacture is higher, easily by environmental disturbances when using, poor anti jamming capability, and the material of operation object must be electric conductor, for Have gloves on and carry out the weather such as the situation or rain, snow of touch-control with water with finger in outdoor application, it is difficult to which accurate capture occurs Touch-control behavior;Chip type piezoelectric element is limited because of its size, and the component flexible is low fragile and for the electricity of Light deformation generation Few sensitivity for causing detection is not high;Flexible low fragile, the Light deformation sensing of distributed piezoelectricity is difficult, flood piezoresistive material involved by scheme Material coordinates strip electrode, can distortion to deformation position sensing.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is three-dimensional perception of the prior art either from hardware configuration or from soft All more complicated for part exploitation, occupying system resources are larger.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, knot is perceived the invention provides a kind of staggered three-dimensional tactile of piezoelectric fabric Structure, including upper piezoelectricity protective layer, upper transverse electrode trace layer, upper piezoelectric fabric active layers, the lower horizontal stroke from top to bottom stacked gradually To contact conductor layer, middle piezoelectricity protective layer, upper longitudinal electrode trace layer, lower piezoelectric fiber active layers, lower longitudinal electrode trace layer And push electrical protection;Upper piezoelectric fabric active layers are by the piezoelectric fabric that is horizontally arranged at interval and positioned at adj acent piezoelectric fiber Between polyester isolating bar composition;Lower piezoelectric fiber active layers are by the piezoelectric fabric of longitudinally spaced setting and positioned at adj acent piezoelectric Polyester isolating bar composition between fiber;The polarised direction of piezoelectric fabric perpendicular to piezoelectric fabric upper and lower side, and in piezoelectricity Positive electrode and negative electrode are respectively equipped with the upper and lower side of fiber;Upper transverse electrode trace layer and lower transverse electrode trace layer are drawn Line cross direction profiles, and be connected respectively with the positive electrode and negative electrode in upper piezoelectric fabric active layers;Upper longitudinal electrode trace layer and Lead genesis analysis in lower longitudinal electrode trace layer, and respectively with the positive electrode and negative electrode phase in lower piezoelectric fiber active layers Even.
Sensor is made using the double-deck piezoelectric fabric being interspersed, the position of contact can be not only perceived, while can examine The feature such as size, acceleration of power at application point is surveyed, the possibility of human-computer interaction function is greatly enriched, for high-caliber Game function exploitation makes great sense;Using piezoelectric fabric and the spaced structure of polyester isolating bar, make display screen It will not be damaged in the case of large deformation, product flexibility is higher.
As the further limits scheme of perceptual structure of the present invention, upper transverse electrode trace layer, lower transverse electrode trace layer, Lead in upper longitudinal electrode trace layer and lower longitudinal electrode trace layer is by main lead and at least Liang Gen branches lead structure Into;Branch's lead is drawn by main lead, and perpendicular with main lead;In upper transverse electrode trace layer and lower transverse electrode trace layer Main lead it is parallel with the piezoelectric fabric in upper piezoelectric fabric active layers, branch's lead is corresponding with upper piezoelectric fabric active layers Positive electrode or negative electrode at position are connected.Using have on a piezoelectric fabric a plurality of segmented electrode lead be used for conduct detection Electric charge, preventing the damage of piezoelectric fabric or which part contact conductor causes charge measurement to be forbidden, life-span of structure design compared with Height, is hardly damaged.
The invention provides a kind of cognitive method of the staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric, including it is as follows Step:
Step 1, it is real in the piezoelectric fabric of horizontal and vertical distribution in upper piezoelectric fabric active layers and lower piezoelectric fiber active layers When perceive pressing force, and upper transverse electrode trace layer, lower transverse electrode trace layer, upper longitudinal direction electricity are passed through by positive electrode and negative electrode Pole trace layer and lower longitudinal electrode trace layer transfer out real-time piezoelectric signal;
Step 2, compare that to obtain the most strong piezoelectricity of horizontal piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric position and longitudinal piezoelectric signal fine Tie up position, using the crossover location of horizontal piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric and longitudinal piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric as The position coordinates of actual pressing;
Step 3, in calculating in piezoelectric fabric active layers piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric piezoelectric signal rate of change, according to pressure Change in electric rate judges actual pressing force size.
During due to an action triggers, the piezoelectric fabric of diverse location almost reaches the peak value at the point, therefore pressure simultaneously The rate of change of piezoelectric voltage is the acceleration signature for reflecting deformation quantity in real time, while peak value size also reflects the size of pressing force So as to realize the acquisition of third dimension parameter.
As the further limits scheme of cognitive method of the present invention, in step 3, piezoelectric signal rate of change is by piezoelectric signal Peak value divided by signal elevating time are obtained;Peak value and signal elevating time are obtained by the response curve of piezoelectric fabric.
As the further limits scheme of cognitive method of the present invention, in step 3, judge actual according to piezoelectric signal rate of change Pressing force size is specifically:The piezoelectric signal rate of change gathered in real time is classified according to pressure threshold, and exports corresponding Graded signal is used for Stress control.The piezoelectric signal rate of change gathered in real time is classified according to pressure threshold, so that will pressure Change in electric rate scalar quantization, realization is accordingly controlled using pressure size.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Sensor is made using the double-deck piezoelectric fabric being interspersed, can not only be perceived The position of contact, while the feature such as the size of power, acceleration at application point can be detected, is greatly enriched human-computer interaction function Possibility, for high-caliber game function exploitation make great sense;Arranged using piezoelectric fabric and polyester isolating bar interval The structure of row, make display screen occur large deformation in the case of and will not damage, product flexibility is higher;According to pressure threshold to adopting in real time The piezoelectric signal rate of change of collection is classified, so as to by piezoelectric signal rate of change scalar quantization, realize and be carried out using pressure size Corresponding control.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is piezoelectric fabric active layers end face partial schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is generation piezoelectric voltage schematic diagram after the piezoelectric fabric cross direction profiles pressing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is piezoelectric voltage-time change schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:1st, upper piezoelectricity protective layer, 2, upper transverse electrode trace layer, 3, upper piezoelectric fabric active layers, 4, lower laterally electricity Pole trace layer, 5, middle piezoelectricity protective layer, 6, upper longitudinal electrode trace layer, 7, lower piezoelectric fiber active layers, 8, lower longitudinal electrode draws Line layer, 9, push electrical protection, 10, display screen, 11, piezoelectric fabric, 12, polyester isolating bar, 13, positive electrode, 14, negative electrode.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric disclosed by the invention, including from top to bottom The upper piezoelectricity protective layer 1 that stacks gradually, upper transverse electrode trace layer 2, upper piezoelectric fabric active layers 3, lower transverse electrode trace layer 4th, middle piezoelectricity protective layer 5, upper longitudinal electrode trace layer 6, lower piezoelectric fiber active layers 7, lower longitudinal electrode trace layer 8 and push Electrical protection 9;Push electrical protection 9 and be fitted in display screen 10;Upper piezoelectric fabric active layers 3 are fine by the piezoelectricity being horizontally arranged at interval Dimension 11 and the polyester isolating bar 12 between adj acent piezoelectric fiber 11 are constituted;Lower piezoelectric fiber active layers 7 are by longitudinally spaced The piezoelectric fabric 11 of setting and the polyester isolating bar 12 between adj acent piezoelectric fiber 11 are constituted;The polarization of piezoelectric fabric 11 Direction and is respectively equipped with the upper and lower side of piezoelectric fabric 11 positive electrode 13 and negative perpendicular to the upper and lower side of piezoelectric fabric 11 Electrode 14;The lead cross direction profiles of upper transverse electrode trace layer 2 and lower transverse electrode trace layer 4, and respectively with upper piezoelectric fabric Positive electrode 13 in active layers 3 is connected with negative electrode 14;Drawing in upper longitudinal electrode trace layer 6 and lower longitudinal electrode trace layer 8 Line genesis analysis, and be connected respectively with the positive electrode 13 and negative electrode 14 in lower piezoelectric fiber active layers 7.
It is used as the further limits scheme of the present invention, upper transverse electrode trace layer 2, lower transverse electrode trace layer 4, upper longitudinal direction Contact conductor layer 6 and lower longitudinal electrode trace layer 8 on lead by main lead and at least Liang Gen branches lead constitute;Point Branch lead is drawn by main lead, and perpendicular with main lead;In upper transverse electrode trace layer 2 and lower transverse electrode trace layer 4 Main lead is parallel with the piezoelectric fabric 11 in upper piezoelectric fabric active layers 3, branch's lead with it is right in upper piezoelectric fabric active layers 3 Positive electrode 13 or negative electrode 14 at position is answered to be connected.
Present invention also offers a kind of cognitive method based on the staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric, bag Include following steps:
Step 1, it is in the piezoelectric fabric of horizontal and vertical distribution in upper piezoelectric fabric active layers 3 and lower piezoelectric fiber active layers 7 11 real-time perception pressing forces, and upper transverse electrode trace layer 2, lower transverse electrode trace layer are passed through by positive electrode 13 and negative electrode 14 4th, upper longitudinal electrode trace layer 6 and lower longitudinal electrode trace layer 8 transfer out real-time piezoelectric signal;
Step 2, compare and obtain horizontal the piezoelectric signal most strong position of piezoelectric fabric 11 and longitudinal piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectricity The position of fiber 11, by intersecting for horizontal piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric 11 and longitudinal piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric 11 Position is used as the actual position coordinates pressed;
Step 3, in calculating in piezoelectric fabric active layers 3 piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric 11 piezoelectric signal rate of change, root Judge actual pressing force size according to piezoelectric signal rate of change.
Wherein, in step 3, piezoelectric signal rate of change is obtained by the peak value divided by signal elevating time of piezoelectric signal;Peak value Obtained with signal elevating time by the response curve of piezoelectric fabric 11;Actual pressing force size is judged according to piezoelectric signal rate of change Specifically:The piezoelectric signal rate of change gathered in real time is classified according to pressure threshold, and exports corresponding graded signal and is used In Stress control.
The upper and lower surface of upper piezoelectric fabric active layers 3 is equipped with piezoelectricity protective layer 1, upper transverse electrode trace layer respectively 2nd, lower transverse electrode trace layer 4, middle piezoelectricity protective layer 5;Upper transverse electrode trace layer 2 and lower transverse electrode trace layer 4 are by drawing Positive electrode 13 and negative electrode 14 are led to line into external circuitses or electronic circuit is connected with peripheral circuit, the electrode of piezoelectric fabric 11 Positioned at the upper and lower surface of piezoelectric fabric active layers, polarised direction is perpendicular to the upper and lower surface of piezoelectric fabric 11, i.e. polarised direction edge The thickness direction of active layers;The upper and lower surface of lower piezoelectric fiber active layers 7 is equipped with middle piezoelectricity protective layer 5, upper longitudinal direction respectively Contact conductor layer 6, lower longitudinal electrode trace layer 8 and electrical protection 9 is pushed, upper longitudinal electrode trace layer 6 and lower longitudinal electrode Positive electrode 13 and negative electrode 14 are led into external circuitses by lead for trace layer 8 or electronic circuit is connected with peripheral circuit, pressure The electrode of electric fiber 11 is located at the upper and lower surface of piezoelectric fabric active layers, upper following table of the polarised direction perpendicular to piezoelectric fabric 11 The thickness direction of face, i.e. polarised direction along active layers.
Paving mode of the piezoelectric fabric 11 in active layers is that strip is laid, and the piezoelectric direction of two layers of active layers It is orthogonal, the overall display distribution that n × n is presented, wherein, n is the bar number of piezoelectric, n>2.
When piezoelectric type touch screen works, the voltage that the piezoelectric fabric 11 obtained according to measurement is produced, you can obtain characterizing and touch The data of dynamics size are touched, its voltage swing obtains the position of peak value, be pressing position point coordinates in this direction, such as Fig. 3 It is shown.Observe Fig. 3 to understand, piezoelectric voltage reaches peak value at the laying of Article 4 piezoelectric fabric 11, therefore Article 4 piezoelectricity in this direction The position of material is the position locator value of touch point in this direction.
It is bent with the response of time by the piezoelectric voltage for contrasting same pressing moment same layer when piezoelectric type touch screen works Line, can obtain curve shown in Fig. 4, and action is an action of same time triggered, thus diverse location piezoelectric fabric 11 almost The peak value at the point is reached simultaneously, while contrasting the response curve of three different piezoelectric fabrics 11, the piezoelectric that numbering is 3 Response speed change is most fast, and the rate of change of piezoelectric voltage is the acceleration signature for reflecting deformation quantity in real time.In such as Fig. 4, the 3rd Pressing acceleration at bar piezoelectric increases most fast, and the pressing acceleration at the 1st article of piezoelectric fabric 11 increases most slow;Therefore can To characterize the size of pressing force with the rate of change of piezoelectric voltage.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric, it is characterised in that:Including from top to bottom stacking gradually Upper piezoelectricity protective layer(1), upper transverse electrode trace layer(2), upper piezoelectric fabric active layers(3), lower transverse electrode trace layer (4), middle piezoelectricity protective layer(5), upper longitudinal electrode trace layer(6), lower piezoelectric fiber active layers(7), lower longitudinal electrode trace layer (8)And push electrical protection(9);Upper piezoelectric fabric active layers(3)By the piezoelectric fabric being horizontally arranged at interval(11)And position In adj acent piezoelectric fiber(11)Between polyester isolating bar(12)Composition;Lower piezoelectric fiber active layers(7)Set by longitudinally spaced Piezoelectric fabric(11)And positioned at adj acent piezoelectric fiber(11)Between polyester isolating bar(12)Composition;Piezoelectric fabric(11)'s Polarised direction is perpendicular to piezoelectric fabric(11)Upper and lower side, and in piezoelectric fabric(11)Upper and lower side on be respectively equipped with positive electricity Pole(13)And negative electrode(14);Upper transverse electrode trace layer(2)With lower transverse electrode trace layer(4)Lead cross direction profiles, and Respectively with upper piezoelectric fabric active layers(3)On positive electrode(13)And negative electrode(14)It is connected;Upper longitudinal electrode trace layer(6)With Lower longitudinal electrode trace layer(8)On lead genesis analysis, and respectively with lower piezoelectric fiber active layers(7)On positive electrode(13) And negative electrode(14)It is connected.
2. the staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper transverse direction Contact conductor layer(2), lower transverse electrode trace layer(4), upper longitudinal electrode trace layer(6)And lower longitudinal electrode trace layer(8) On lead by main lead and at least Liang Gen branches lead constitute;Branch's lead is drawn by main lead, and with main lead phase Vertically;Upper transverse electrode trace layer(2)With lower transverse electrode trace layer(4)On main lead and upper piezoelectric fabric active layers(3) On piezoelectric fabric(11)It is parallel, branch's lead and upper piezoelectric fabric active layers(3)The positive electrode of upper corresponding position(13) Or negative electrode(14)It is connected.
3. the cognitive method of the staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric according to claim 1, its feature It is, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, by upper piezoelectric fabric active layers(3)With lower piezoelectric fiber active layers(7)The upper piezoelectricity in horizontal and vertical distribution Fiber(11)Real-time perception pressing force, and by positive electrode(13)And negative electrode(14)Pass through upper transverse electrode trace layer(2), lower horizontal stroke To contact conductor layer(4), upper longitudinal electrode trace layer(6)And lower longitudinal electrode trace layer(8)Real-time piezoelectric signal is transmitted Go out;
Step 2, compare and obtain horizontal piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric(11)Position and longitudinal piezoelectric signal most strong pressure Electric fiber(11)Position, by horizontal piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric(11)With longitudinal piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric (11)Crossover location be used as the position coordinates of actual pressing;
Step 3, piezoelectric fabric active layers in calculating(3)Upper piezoelectric signal most strong piezoelectric fabric(11)Piezoelectric signal change Rate, actual pressing force size is judged according to piezoelectric signal rate of change.
4. the cognitive method of the staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric according to claim 3, its feature It is, in step 3, piezoelectric signal rate of change is obtained by the peak value divided by signal elevating time of piezoelectric signal;On peak value and signal The time of liter is by piezoelectric fabric(11)Response curve obtain.
5. the cognitive method of the staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric according to claim 3, its feature It is, in step 3, judges that actual pressing force size is specifically according to piezoelectric signal rate of change:According to pressure threshold to adopting in real time The piezoelectric signal rate of change of collection is classified, and exports corresponding graded signal for Stress control.
CN201710322958.6A 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Three-dimensional touch sensing structure and sensing method with staggered piezoelectric fibers Active CN106970728B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107688411A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-02-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Substrate and its method for sensing, contact panel and display device
CN108493324A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-04 济南大学 A kind of double wafer structure piezoelectric fibre composite material and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102339166A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-02-01 清华大学 Foldable and flexibly-deformable piezoelectric touch screen
CN204087159U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-07 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 A kind of touch-screen and display panel
CN106104239A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-11-09 日本写真印刷株式会社 Pressure-detecting device, the control method of pressure-detecting device and program
CN206892837U (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-01-16 南京汇越光电科技有限公司 A kind of staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102339166A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-02-01 清华大学 Foldable and flexibly-deformable piezoelectric touch screen
CN106104239A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-11-09 日本写真印刷株式会社 Pressure-detecting device, the control method of pressure-detecting device and program
CN204087159U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-07 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 A kind of touch-screen and display panel
CN206892837U (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-01-16 南京汇越光电科技有限公司 A kind of staggered three-dimensional tactile perceptual structure of piezoelectric fabric

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107688411A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-02-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Substrate and its method for sensing, contact panel and display device
CN108493324A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-09-04 济南大学 A kind of double wafer structure piezoelectric fibre composite material and preparation method thereof
CN108493324B (en) * 2018-03-16 2023-02-03 济南大学 Piezoelectric fiber composite material with double-wafer structure and preparation method thereof

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